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finest results.
SURPRISE is the nam
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ma inB C
Ainputation of the four lesser toes of
--- each toot of ii lidv patient has convin
ced Dr Heather Bigg, an English sur
Loss of Trade to Washing
ton State Caused by Alien
Law~Canners in B C In
dignant at Ottawa Athori-
es-Cargo on Fire - Wife
- and Daughter Die
l\i~:Lsoi\ B C Jan 13 _(special)-
The c le ti li ld h t d
ivice c on was e ere o ay
G Frank Beer was elected an Alder
man a' the he d of the poll
HALIL J 1 S ~ il
A\ an -( peci -
Steam hi \Verneatn Hall GiLves°o
P 0,
bound for Liverpool arrived today
with ciii fo on tire
Mrs Rise, wits of Iiiiuliiie ship
carpeiit r, and dauontir died today
e $190 ixcou an B C Jan ._
l
lenvtii of 3.5¢ miles on crossing Italy
and a height of 20 inches
geon, that these toes have no* use o
cept for feeling, as only the great toe
is of any advantage iii wi kinv or even
dancing
,___
bevel applications of the electro-
mawiet appear in late devices for the
workshop An incandescent lamp is made
with a magnetic holder, consisting of
an electro-magnet in the base that causes
th l t l 0 t f
as strictest# -- __z_;;";    _ s
n w ic may p
magnetic lathe chuck is even more
curious The magnetic effect is pro-
duced bythe passage of an electric
current throuvli a coil inside the chuck
the coil beinrr adapted tor the current
of a revular electric lightinv main
A remarkable work lately acquired
by the Field Columbian Museum at Chi-
cago. has been lost to science during its
travels for 70 years This is the
bctimidt Dickert relief model of the
moon, built at Bonn in 1854, and show
ing accurately 20 000 localities on a
withina ten hours of each other from hemisphere lo 2 fmt In dyamoter It ls
ISS Sl{3,llIl0’ BOCES Pneumoma made up of 116 sections, each 16° by y
O
16 the edrfes marking parallels and
uieridians The prevailing color is
alll? §§’f£lZ3.'°§§§‘l§ai£l, A2138 A Welsh Train Da h
por 9 io
May wheat 70; , corn 37% , oats, 27,2 ,
park 10 05
l
 MARK iplland bginfrl so dnew. the evolutipln of Visitors to the Paris Ex osition will
. CHICAGO J anuai y 13 --[bpecial]-
I h *
x an \v_ea_, GH corn 34§ , oats. 261
Jiilv wneai 6 1, cor; dll ,cats,26§
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To Cure Headache in ter minutes use
Komfort Headache Powders IO cts
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ment, woul not e more
ble for a
»' l898 l899
ALL this la, t is Pei-_ of TfIE OLD
1 P AR we will "iw bi" bfiiffiiiis in
all lines or
Fancy Goods,
7 Toys,
Books and “
T ck
ther a Wiolin, Guitar,
ile other Nic; Musiloal In- 
 We wish all our many customers
h be
n anything else you coulq b 6 Seasons st greeting
k
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developeduntil 3884 when Hon C. A. the column 'and fo carr 350 assen ore. mummy so an a ew ears 'I 0
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can ll"-*IP Y°“ 1” 5'°“' All correspondence promptly answ
ered
tion, if you visit our Stenclls sent on applicatioi
(bpecial)-Washington State is hysteri only ouow' ,.a\._,,1.ooo mdloatmo. tho
Y 2 is
S95 1 2,9 cal over the probable loss of an enor ‘ seas, and lighter yellow the brighter
moug trade, owmrr to Arlm bound riidiatiens from some craters
ldrens D0 C miners beinff compelled to push Th h h d h
_ e ouse mouse as ma e a ome
S HOCk9y BOOl,S l 60 through Bntwh Columma' as a result of on the North Bull, a sandy island in the
the law excludino' aliens from Atlin Bay of Dobho that oamo .oto omotonoo
8 EO l0Ol{ 11106 3.I1Cl ‘L0 district The law comes into force only about a century ago In the new
neu week environment the mice have shown a ten
I'-[Il&Ill1l'¢l.Cl',l1l‘6d Elilltl Cannon are very mdwnaut at the dency to become lighter colored, many
Ollly by Ottawa authorit es for not repealing the ar or oolmooo are too 1 y sooo y o
S3~lm0U 1'0"\1lHt\0DS 39, 1101635 Ilwy 50 | hawks and owls, the sand colcred speci-
there will be no canning season and the HIGHS MVS grown in*o predominance
orovmoo mu loso ooormoosly Dr H Lvster Jameson mentions this as
shadesnow beinv found, and as the
d k s dl b th
acurious instance of the establishment
of a proteetively co‘ored race The
i is san co ore race gives evi ence
that the transmiitation of species is not
necessarily sos‘ow as to be indi cernable
The breeding of orchids has received
much attention iii recent years both in
Europe anJ ini iici, with re ults of
S BS
2 G F BEEF All 8|' that piilsations ot the great ,Indian
-f\ carthtuake ot June 12 1897 had ii
Into The Sea
ile-
Engineer Drowned-A Ci-
gantic Combinebescribed
Its0bject being to Crush
Out Trade Unionism-Ad
dress and Presentation to
Emperor William
5|_|3||[|) |89| THE GUARDIAN, CHARLo'I"1‘ETOWN PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SATURDAY JANUABY14 1899 -8 PAGES
scieri1'ii=icfiviiscsLi.|iniY C if T W 0 ` `
lf
00000.
1 0i\D0i\ Jan 13 ....(Speclal)_The
city has been practicallv isolated all
day, owing to storm There are many
wrecks of miner importance and Several
livesilost around thc coast.
A train for Wales dashed into the sea
owing to the tracks being washed
away The fireman and engineer were
drowned
Folkstone pier and station are almost
demolished
Loiiiioit Jan 13 _(Special)-Eng
ish Railwa Review is out with a des
criptien of a gigant c combine called
Employers’ Parliame itary Council its
ob]ect being to crush out trade union-
an address, and medals
which Piince Bismarck received durinv'
his career
probably have a chance Iso test the
workings of a strange device for lifting
assenvers high in the air Its inventor,
li E Shermin,is a Chicago Electrician,
h , accordinv to the Chicago Inter-
Uiein, recently received ord from
be irge Pzingelo Commissioner PecL’s
the greatest interest to the natural his
tory student Up to 1800 states Mr
L L Hurst but 4 llowc ed orchids,l
raised from distinc crosses, were ie l
corded, in 1890, about 200 had bee
enumerated iilrchili ri ire now on
record no less than 2500 OI tfiese 800
l 0 c l id li
about 1L0 are _e eric iyor s i c pir
ents belonvinv to fifferin' genera
s...
B4
abou* 500 Fr rp i niry ‘iyoiids that is
hybrids ot the first gencri ion oetiveen
wo different sp=ci~ s i out 2.() are
eccndary liybfids, _ind JO me tertiary
\o hybrids oicliid of thc ioiirth gener-
ation has been known to flower lnese
experiments demonstrated the existence
ot natural hybrid formerly thougit to
be impossible, have p oven that h -l
b ids are very fer ile removing an ob
ysetion to the theory of the evo'u*ioii of
spfcies admitted bv Darwin and have
suggested that hy bridizition has bien
one of Nature rapid and effective means
of creating new species more li ting for
life under new conditions
There are two ways of getting power
from steam-one by causing it to move
some kind of apiston and the othei by
by using the energy or push of the
steam ]et The former, pointed outll/lr
(Jerald Stoney the other day at the Dur
ham College of Science, has been gra
dually perfected from the engine of
bavory to the splendid modern recipro-
cating engine but the latter, though re
presenting the earliest form of steam
engine and applied by Hero of Alexan
d b * 2100 a vo d u
Parsons invented the compound steam
turbine Among the advantages of such
an envine are freedom from reciproca
tinff parts small size and economy in
hrst cost. and running eitpenses The
steam turbine was first applied to driving
dynamos, and from about 4 horse-power
has been inert ased in size to 1500 horse-
power, ontire towns l eing lighted from
these motors of which one London
company has install d 10 000 horse
power Many other application, have
now been found, the latest and most
nromi ing being to steamship propulsi
on The famous Tiirbinia only 100 feet
lcng by ti feet beam and displacing 44§
tons, yet with engines of over 2000 ac
'tual horse power-has _attained the un
precedeuted speed of 84 knots or 39
miles an hour, and destrover,of 200 tons
displacement are being built that are
confidently expected to attain 3a or pos i
sibly 40 knots Nor is this all Larger
vessels are practicable for a speed ot 50
knots while their coal lasts, andosucli
S B  &   ships may be expected to carry passen _  
gets across the Channel within a few
setretarv if American concessions for
tt e proposed exliibiiicn, that his inven
I ous is now praciiiiallx certain of frei-
irig .i p ace on the Imposiiion grounds
“biieiinaifs uinb relic,” is the de
1 iia ioii given ti a rnoclianical device
iiiitnfleil o rival th Fe ris wheel, and,
Vlr Piiigelo has prfiinisedto notify the
inventor bv ciblcffriiii as soon
the conctssiou is secured
Tn tame of the uevif‘~ iuvfuiled by
Mr Sticiiuai was suggssteil by the re
semblance which his model bore to the
frsuie ot tue ii iibrflia The t.0'uil
planning of the thing was iiiirusted to
a practical mechanical engineer, II R
Hincliff, who planned the iiiinulait-
tures building at the Columbian Expo; -
\.i0l'l
The idea of it is so carry passenvers
to a. vi-eat height overlooking the Expo-
sition grounds The plans call for a.
steel tructure 3:10 feet high and 2a()
feet in diamet r from car to car when the
cars are on the top Ten cars are
planned each capabio of accommodating
00 passengers Mr Sherman says that
the cars can make three trips every
houixwhicli will admit of their carrying
more passengers in ihiit time than the
Fo ris wheel did because all the cars
can be loaded at one trip
The cars are to be supported at the
ends of 10 long steel cables, which are
to run over ilie ends of the arms
staves ofthe “umbrellas” The power
is to be applied from the platform
around the ctntral column The lat-
The power by which it is expected to
move the p‘atform and to lower and
raise the cars is hydraulic pressure
Another motion is also provided for in
the plans That is a rotary motion of
the platform carrying with it the cars,
and that motion is to be carried out by
a s°pa.rate application of electrical
POV! 81'
Mr Sherman says that not as much
power willlie required to run the ma-
chine as is required to operate the Fer-
ris wheel, because the weight of each
ear hlled with passengers is utilized as
a connterbalancing power of gravity
over the pulleys at the ends of the
arms
The application for-a site was made
for grounds opposite the (sliamp d
Mars, where the Paris Ferns wheel is
_now in operation The Paris wheel is
40 feet higher than the Chicag o wheel
-_lg-_*_
LEADS THE PULL ASEVERE ‘"“’°""’“""
l Experiments in driving gas engines Prince Otto Edward Leopold Von
with acetylene are to be carried out at
Mason College, Birmingham ’ _...___
Bismarck the most famous of modern
Jarman siatesiiien died in his home at#
iiiiiiii
.. `_ ‘iii 3 sf iéu _,_
1 €'ai'f.l~"£»" 4 *"
Q we " e¥
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_.__
Frtedriclisruth, near H mburg on July
31st 1898 He was born in the year of
the Battle of Waterloo, 1815 and was
ttieiefore in his eighty fourth year It
was owinv chiefly to Bismarck that the
many small s'atss and principslities
which, with Prussia, new form the
German Empire, were united under one
government He was for many years
next to the German Emperor, the most
intliieiiiial man in his country Ho
field the ohice of Chancellor under the
late Emperor, and owing tothe most
determined temper, was commonly
reign Bismarck resigned his cflico on
since that time he had lived in retire
Ritroiims IN CHINA
some two years ago the Emperor of
China, realizing to some extent
China is in all matters of modern ro-
tor centuries, that the slow, uiiprogres
ndependence
isle
lnMn -
‘ Ffdmed Beno
known as the Iron Chancellor Soon f0l‘ L80 Ill 9
after the present Emperor began his _ 6 A:f‘|fc:
account of pressure from the former $8ll88fl0l‘l°°°c\|
men, for Manila
atleast, how very far backward NEW YORK Jan 1
gross, determined to begin a seriosp of Th. Hemldlq umm
reforms His chief adviser was his that um s1m°'u°° b°°°m
uncle, who had been for forty years Nl*-W9 fY0°PS ITB on
Prime Minister of China, and who was idea of an attack upon ll
o f th ld t h
,iss ,_: sis; ‘“:’_i__:_:' ;_;;,:;°i'°i:i, ,aggyi  ss-1°:
spring the young Emperor continued P” ers harm!
to make reforms with greater activity “I“d9P@I1d€l100 01' Délih
than ever His new adviser was a It iii said that the nah
i§::sa;‘:_i"°__si:i ii"  °° as  M “-
e new ways
ot doing things followed so closely one an Pm an gn” “tr”
upon another and so completely upset SAN Fizaitoisoo, Jan
many practises that had been followed _Gomooat Yorktown
sive Chinese statesman could not stand a
it any longer Many eminent and aged W” INGTON you 1
 i;f_;';,°::,:““;__‘i°§f:_;‘_f_:’_:s',2zP:;:‘_a:§ The »» 1~»»»=-°»
TW° hundred and ninety one firms officials at one time, and startled the t°d“Yf m°d5f°9°1m1°
have agreed to the declaration, Unions various governors of the Chinese pro- Gwora Evan for the la
will noi; be 1-egos-mzed ,D an form viuces by telling them that henceforth gage,-d when h
B y he would send messages to them by I y B apps
BERLIN, Jan 13 -(Special) -Dur telco-raph instead of by ai trusted mess the cha gas made “gun
inv audience given Ileroert Bismarck 6Ug61‘ H0 Pl8l1f1€d $0 have I System uv B ard °f the Ar
yesterday ho orosootod Emperor WH of free education, and empowered om M1163 |19 affdlr 688568
ham mth cials to turn idol temples into school tion in the arm
P
A w°"DR°UsU“Bn'ELI‘A' }ii1ioned the .Emperor for certain rs-
secretary of the Board of Rites had e
forms These were much objected to
by the secretaries’ superiors and by
most of the princes of *lie court Thev
asked the Emperor to punish him. in
s'eid of which the Emperor promoted
him to a. position which ordmarily he
would not have attained io without
fifteen years of servii e and after se eral
examinations Moreover the complain
mv oilifials and princes were sternly
rebuked and some cf them dismissed
from otllre Then these ctlicials, etc ,
appealed to the Empress Dowagens
widow of the lite Emperor, and aunt of
the present ruler bhe ha. tened t
Pekin and iiiin:ie.l a*ely assumed con
t ol of affairs T ie ll np ror is aper-
son of much li~s strength of character
than his impcfi_l aunt The Fmperoi’s
chiif .iilvi er fled from the city and
soufflit rctuire iii a Briti li man of war
'lne new ap; ointee-i to die i were dis
inisst rl, and thee d olh iuls re-instatcd
or o hers not desirous for reforms put
in their plice
lhe l. npre s Diwafrer, T-ii An has
been living ii someuhit retired life for
9 yows ‘sie is a woman of much force
of hiriicter Her fa‘liei was a Manchu
Y
houses
But the act that led the Chinese
statesman to -'nite against the Emperor ' 
was not exactly a reform A lower
YGU
seas
Ili' Wooil’s oou h
Norway assi-is
lungs b
.»»4
A ` Norwa
Prteliassssasos A
sol ‘ier who was voveriior of an inferior
city In 1834 she became a wife ot the
then rulinv Liiip ror and was soon
raised to the tlist position among his
wives Vlrheu the present Emperor
began to rule though urged to retain
her position as regeut, she refused A1
though a very clever woman she is very
ivnorant Her ability has drawn around
her almost all the leading Chinese
statesman
Possibly it may be well that this
clever woman should have the reins of
power Just at this time Reformation
is vood but to be thorough it must not
be urged on peop'e too quickly The
efforts at reform in China are checked
Y S
Madefrompure
creamoftartar
against alum.
For the NEW YEA
que
_ _ __ _ __ __ _ We ave a very large
Da Booke,(1°
Le gers,
Cash Books
Journals
Minute Book
M mc Books
400.000 Env
Bakmg P0Wde|` siafforws ca,
-- Underwood
stock
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