< Che Guardian | “ npt serviced by carrier. mete Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew W. J. Hencex, Publisher Wallace Ward ' Prank Welker Managfiig Editor Editor Published every week day merning (except Sun day and statutory holidays) et 165 Prince Street, Charlottetown, P.E.|., by Thomson Newspapers Lid. Branch offices et Summerside. Montague, Alberton end Souris. a Represented nationally by Thomson Newspapers Advertising Services: Toronto 425 University Ave. Empire 3-6894; Montreal 640 Cathrart Street Uni. ' versity 65942; Western Office 1030 West Georgle StreeVancouver MA 7037. : Member Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Association and The Canadian Press. The Canadian Press 1s exclusively entitled to the use for cepub- lication of all newa dispatches in this paper credited to it or to the Assoriated Press or Reuters ‘and also the lece’ news published herein. All tight or repuplication of spacial direatches here im also reserved Subscription rate: Not over 40c¢ per week by carrier. $12.00 a yeer by mail on rural rautes and areas -' $15.00 o year off Island and U.K. $20.00 par year in th:$.and- elsewhere outside British Com menwealth Not over 10¢ single copy. Member Audit Bureau of Circulation PAGE 4 WEDNESDAY,/SEPT. 14, 1966. A Vital Conference i. Perhaps if we keep our fingers el badly_from the ‘‘showdown” confer: ence of~ the ~federal-provincial--tax~ structure committee at Ottawa this week. The conference will set guide- lines for new five-year tax sharing “agreements, replacing the existing agreements which expire on March 31 next. Finance Minister Sharp has warned that he is determined to guard the federal treasury from fur- ther proyincial incursions, but the re- © ported new base for equalization will be’ of advantage both to Quebec. and to the Atlantic provinces. The scheme offers no new revenue to the “have” provinces of Ontario, Alberta and. British Columbia, however, and Sas- katchewan may stand to lose the $35 million equalization grant it’ now, enjoys. These provinces will be lead- ing the fight to pry a larger share of personal and corporation income taxes out of Ottawa. We have reason, down here, to subscribe to Ottawa's view that it is time a halt was put 1 crossed we shan't emerge too ; ~ disinterested. 4 6 productivity of their workers, or union officials who have lately seen Parliament end’ a railway strike by law. To the parties on either side of the bargaining table it is obvious that the labor laws, framed under very different conditions, are now obsolete, almost irrelevant, in some ways. Mr. Pearson recognizes the nec- essity of change but instead of seek- ing the counsels of experience he con- signs. the task of inquiry and-recom: mendation to an educationist whose viewpoint is necessarily academic. In- deed, when the labor-management problems immediately ahead of the nation as so serious and complex, he should not leave them in the hands of any single man, however able and The Free Press maintains that. the study now beginning ought to be conducted by at least thre: men, one of them representing business, another speaking for the unions. ‘ Then, perhaps, their report will re- _ flect the day-to-day concerns of a modern economy, the strugle of management to: earn reasonable profits and invest them in expansion,” the struggle of labor for maximum wages, above all, the consequences of excessive demands on both’ sides - in the:form of an unstable currency + and economic distortions, This indeed—is Canada’s current situation. It is getting worse all-the- time, largely because the industrial bargaining process has been divorced from reality, is governed by no econ: | omic criteria and often ends in purely “political decisions, as in the case of | the Quebec. longshoremen, the Sea-. way workers and the railway strike.” ~ Swamped With Data -~ American astronauts are in the news again this week. Monday they caught and linked up with a fleeting . rocket in-record time, then flicked through a “game of tag” with the tar- get in breath-taking manouevers. . grants.and yet more immigrants is often mentioned in ‘Ottawa Report’. -Readers will especial- for,-and immense dependence upon, immigrants with selected . skills and training. a A number ‘of prominent MPs recently most kindly wrote ly note references to our need | -Oover 106 jobs -* | What Canada does not need te | day is unskilled immigrants with only broad backs and powerful | muscles. for: our modern eco- |Momy replaces the muscle of the |machine. The*last five jhave seen the development of the paradox of significant’ unem- a ST. JOEY AND THE DRAGON _ OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson x Immigration Must Be Carefully Planned x Canada’s great need for tmmi- tal glass at Cornwall ‘provides |chand said. So today our immi- years | CAMPAIGN PHOTO - | gration: progrdm doesnot wel: /come such people; but it is care | fully plannéd.to admit those with | one of the many skills which are | still in short supply here. . | Mr. Marchand’s tribute to the | contribution of immigrants was | well deserved, his advice that Spare Parts For Humans By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellen Most of the spare parts for humans are made of plastic ma- terials including dacron. Those used on the out- side of the body such as an ar- tificial eye, false teeth, breast falsies. or 3 prosthesis to _re- Place a lost arm or leg are not new Several years ago plastic sur- in areas of the body destroyed ‘stances. the prosthesis resembi- es “funny faces’’ that are sold im novelty stores. These are lifelike and far superior to any- thing cted of tissue by plastic sur, : Heart valves, blood vessels, artificial pacemakers, implants to straighten a nose or‘ on to an underdeveloped lower jaw available, as well as a frame- work around which . skin can grow to form a new ear. Many . |0f these are made of- medical- grade silicones that vary in con- Sistency from a thick liquid to a solid rubber. The surface of the Prosthesis is so. slippery that nothing sticks to it. It does not -}corrode....deteriorate,..or--irritate surrounding tissues, and can be jheated to 500 degrees F. and cooled to minuts 50 degrees F. Silicone injections under skin to smooth out wrinkles, fill out natural contours; and en- large the breasts are now un- dergoing extensive experimental! trials’ The potential for this pro- duct is tremendous provided it iis approved by) the Food and Drug administration. Artificial skin is the latest. in {the spare parts department In- | Vesigators from Heide!berz, C| West Germany. are experiment- |ing with a new three-layer syn- thetic skin that might solve tne Problem of covering larce areas “|denuded hy an exensive. burn The group started: with lavers of oxskin that was treated chemic- ally until it. became a porsus jelastic gel. It was then recon- |strycted by adding - -hemicals ‘known tolexist in the epidermis {until a three-laver -piece of- foil |was obtained. The material has been used successfully ia anim- jals, but time will tell whether it jis suitable for humans. These igrafts- seldom last more than 40 | Tink, a ski slope and even a | ulation idays but serve a tseful purpose | Mine hole golf course keep the | self-government, silicone and | geons used molded parts to fill . by injury or disease. In some in- | are becoming more e¢ < Breast prostheses alse Sre: ae BF { | THE NORTH TODAY Choice ) : GREAT SLAVE LAKE~ | Three lively and bustling ¢ om- | munities in this area are active- | tly competing for the right to be designated as the capital. of the North West Territories. Yellow- knife. Hay River and Fort ‘Smith all have high -hopes—that Ahe Carrothers Commission. will make its recommendation on an NWT capital town in favour of their community. The committee, headed by A. W.R: ‘Carrothers and including among its members the, young mining engineer mayor of Ye)- lowknife, J.H. Parker, was es- tablished as-an advisory com- mission on the development of government in the—Territories. Its report is expected to be han- + ded—to—the—government— within the next few weeks ‘Yelléwknife, the largest com- munity in the NWT, and certain- ly Oneof. its most attractive, ls confident about its chan- of Hay.River greeted the touring Members of Parliament with a mode! of his.rapidly developing town and a. sign boldly pro-: claiming Hay River as __ the! future capital, | oo - Not ——AG- “he rs outdone, ° Fort’ Smith's newspaper editor. aind mufity on the ground that it is the most central, has the only | good agricultural land, is almost | | free of'ipefhiafrost. has better | communications and transporta- tion and better roads than its competitors ; | “Unlike Yellowknife, we. are |Mot a. one- horse -town,’’ Mr Whelly says. ‘At last count, we | had 10 horses here against only. one in Yellawknife and I ‘under-' | Stand that-.it is only a pony. ~~ |. Fort Smith is | headquarters..of the administra- ces. \But mayor Don M. Stewart | 4ficlal greeter. Jim” Whelly,, | | claims the capital for his com> the | already - the | Of Future Capital 7 By Farmer Tissington with their indystrial base in the Giant Yellowknife and Cominco gold mines. are understandab'y proud of their town which elect- ed its first mayor in 1954 and is now governed. by a mayor and eight councillors: Its. 4.300 inha- {tles of urban life-such as and sewage systems. — : A former mayor, E.R. ‘Ted’ Horton, operates the weekly newspaper. the. “News of the North", the oldest continually published ‘paper in the north, Ted, his wife and family enter - tained several of the visiting MPs and loca! residents at a Sunday afternoon barbecue at their hideaway cottage on the lakeshore. After such hospital- ity, it is not difficult to follow Mrs. Horton's instructions to write in. glowing terms of this town with, its wide, paved streets, tennis courts, curling ‘elub and friendly citizens. NWT MP Bud Orange. makes his home there and he was me? by his charming wife and chil- \dren at the modern airport. He left the tour there, remaining at water | /| home for a few days while the ~batance~ of the--committee™ took” off the next day on the final leg of the trip to Churchill for a four hour stop and then home to Ot-— Ntawa at 5 in the morning. . Yellowknife and = Hay River are the.only two full towns in, the | Territories. Fort Smith is a vil- lage, and the. other communities are either tecal . improvement districts, development areas with advisory councils or unor- ganized communities\ with ad- visory committees PROVINCIAL STATUS Neither Bud Orange nor—Erik Nielsen expect. that. the NWT and the Yukon will develop pro- | vincial statuS in the ‘near future, tor of the Mackenzie, Ken Haw- | ‘Neither Bud-Orange nor Erick kins, and his staff has increas-.Nielson-expect the NWT and the ed from: 18 to over 100- in |Past 10 years. And the | Yukon will residents | status devolop — province al in the near future- j have no cause for complaining | But they do fee! there should be | there-is nothing to do. The pop- |a series of reforms, with local | Indians, 104 non- treaty, © 577 | ulation, consisting of 141 Treaty | community councils and commit | tees ‘given more than.an ad- | Metis and 859 others, can take | Visory role. leading to eventual part in more than 50 organiza-loca! autonomy tions, chiefly recreational | sovial. Ball parks, a and | curling | porth does not have enough pop- To-outsiders who suggest the warrant complete people. there to bitants have most of the amen- ¢ \ point out that small populations | were not a bar to erection of au- machinery in the of confederation | they should be welcomed and Late bene la ted oy ona cecapen : not feared was timely. - j RIMLESS LENSES _ But mayor Stewart in Hay.| tonomous River is just as enthusiastic | early days Trouble was experienced yesterday, their but today they expect to reach an altitude of 863 miles—nearly twice unskilled Mar- “guest columns" for ‘Ottawa ployment among the Report’; among. these, Dr:—and the uneducated, Mr. “Lewis. Brand and Mr. Heward | to their demands. According to the Financial Times | G-W. writes’ Can wearing | . .» ~ i Mr. Sharp plans, in effect, to split dir- | ag high as any man has ventured, | Gratttey both stressed our des: d 4 irimless glasses cause cancer about his community, much of | When Manitoba was created in - ect: taxing of personal incomes, cer- while one of thems sta “e ser pointed bet bows te tne Sweden s Example |due to the reflection of tight on | which is being built anew be. 1879. its white population was d ce ae ; Bee Sh RRL ee Pee wholesale abel ’ i i ae the lenses? 3 : | cause of disastrous floods which | much less than it is“in-the Yukon poration and estate taxes rather than | “sion outside,” this time to stand in | been saved from a collapse of ee Teeee 2 REPLY Loccurred in 1951_and-again in today. ae sharing it with the provinces. The “standard” abatements on which -his seat for 140 minutes snapping scientific pictures. There will be more immigration of doctors - chiefly British - trained - who-now make our medical services only by the | Sweden always seems to be | rarely discussed, problems_ in in the forefront in bold soctat | penitentiaries. . | experiments. | The enforced separation also Several vears azo this theory: was postulated after it was not- }ed that some persons with glass- 1963 in the old, low-lying area of | “The other argument’ against. | the town. While a spanking new | autonomy !s an economic -one.”* | post office, liquor store, library | Mr. Nielsen explains.- “In *the Sharing and.-equalization are now | data-for the statisticians to sort out, | UP erefifth of our total medical | ‘ite tatest innovation is an ar- | undermines the family=through ¢% developed skin cancers on | and town hall are ‘ll built or be- Yukon, we have a healthy re- . based—24 per cent of income tax and ve |rangements — xoon to be tried | its effect on those! on the out. {he-cheeks and nose. We are ing built at the new location, the spect’ for the assistance. provide 9 percent ofcorporation tax—will be abandoned. But the federal share —which is the pool from which we and a new space chapter will have been: written. Interest-naturally- centres on the astronauts themselves-and their amaz- -|_descendant” of immigrants Canada {s the Land that Immi- grants Built. Every Canadian is either an immigrant or ¢ he -_In- cluding our Indians who are he- | out at two penitentiaries — to give prisoners a measure of nor- | mal family life. : |__At—one— institution, wives will | be permitted to visit thear hus- side. The wife is under a con- | stant temptation to look for an- | up without knowing their father. | The - traditional’ penitentiary other_man,.and,the children grow™ ‘not too concerned because they |also_ develop in persons without glasses and in areas exposed to | the siin but atconsiderable—dis- jtance from the eyes.- | BRAIN SURGERY | residents are still clinging stub- | ed by..the federal government,.~ | bornly to their present commer- | but the new province of Mani- cial and business area ar closer _to + the-river: : | toba "was supported _ financially Fy } for many-years and even tocay “)" Hay River ts serviced by » a7) the “AtSNe eprorinces “receives — in the Maritimes must draw for fis- , lieved to have come from “Sib- | bands for a-few days: at the). : : “vailway—and=it—has a branch | substantial—federal grants and eal relief—will not be-reduced. Prov- ing exploits. But one can spare a eria. It is-hard to assess what | other, wives and children of cer: | ee — '-¥--D._writes: How dors ®” line from this railway a oar snsig eer ET aaa aR s ey ....«,.| Sympathetic thought for the hard- | proportion of ur 3,560,000 | tain selected prisonera-willbe-l-itrough a wire. & minutes. brain operation gatleve alt? — parked oi tothe ich leadaie | Tt will lake only a few discov: inces will instead be left free=to’ |) ouing experts at the information | *quare miles are habitable; | allowed to live in the prison | tainly not enough te check these |. Several operations in ‘and | Dockets at Pine Point. Addition..,.eries such as the rich Pine Point raise or lower their income and cor- poration taxes as they wish. . Though he is adamant about abatements, Mr. Sharp {s opening the government’s purse to pour another $100 million into equalization pay- ments—already running to over $350 million this year. His new scheme is designed to give most of the money where it is needed most. Leaks from Jast month’s premiers’ conference have already indicated that Quebec would get close to $100 million extra processing division at Goddard Space Flight Centre, Cape Kennedy, al- ready bogged down with a mass of undigested space material. Most of it comes from. orbiting U.S. satellites and according to the National Aero- nautics and Space ‘Administration, swifter handling methods will simply have to be devised. At. the. Goddard centre they cal- culate that their processing division wades. through enough data each science daily inceases that pro- portion. But in any case it is a reasonable assertion that Can- ada_is the most under-populat- ed Country in the world. Per square fhile, we have one-tenth the population of USA; one-'hir. tieth that of China: one-fiftieth that of France; and one-hundred- th that of Germany. population would increase our national wealth and decrease our per capita tax load for our national supra-structure of go- vernment, roads. broadcasting, airfields.. rails, harbours and other facilities. ne | ally for Jong periods, is’ the dis-. for the husbands’ entire terms. This is a startling idea at first | sight. since complete separation from normal life has always been one of the traditional fea- tures of prison discipline. Yet- it has a great deal to commend it. One of the most demoralizing effects of imprisonment, especi- | ruption of ordinary relationships | between... prisoners and their | wives and children. : It creates sexual’ tension and encourages the spread- of per- | version among the inmates; this is-one of the most serious though | tertdencies. The arrangements planned in | Sweden may prove a useful | Check on these tendencies. Thy should help keep men nor- ; mal and they may keep many. difficult period. And the pre- servation of family ties provides a powerful inducement for pris- oners to go straight on their release-- : The experiment is worth watching, especially by our own penitentiaries adm in istration which is now ‘striving to emerge from the Middle Ages. families from breaking up in this | | about the brain have been devis- /ed for the relief of intractable pain. These procedures vary |from cutting certain nerves to | separating the front part of the -brain—from—-the- remainder. | SINGER'S NODES | MB. writes: Are nodes on \the vocal cords always malig- nant? | REPLY | No. Growths that develop on | the vocal cords of singers. and. | public speakers are not cancer- /ous as a rule : SMALL FALL ., BO. writes: Could an 18-inch fall cause deafness: in a | ally, Hay River is an impotant | mine fo repay to Canada the centre for water freight on Great Slave Lake and the Mac- | money that is now being spent in support of the north. The poc- kenzie River and the Mackenzie | kets of lead and zine are so rich Highway, the only major road in | im this area _the NWT, was completed to-Hay River in 1949. YELLOWKNIFE CONFIDENT The residents of Yellowknife, Our Yesterdays @rom The Guardian Files) TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (September 14, 1941) - A wing of the Royal Air Force, with planes. pilots. ground crews that the mining of development by selling off ore even before its own concen- trator went into operation in late | 1965. Late last fall: Pyramid Min- ing.-was drilling in the same. to northern Canada’s biggest staking rush. Over 20,000 claims | are recorded in the area to date | with more every day. CONCLUSIONS a In a series as short and sket- week to produce six 30-volume sets | MINISTER LAUDS IMMIGRAN a i ae _ : ri 3 ; béen eas aro year- old child? » | and materials, has arrived in | chy as this has béen, it is not and, the eastern provinces around $40 of encylopedias processing 30 miles ig terete ~~ a ie Pe eer : REPLY . | Russia to open a British air war possible to deal in any depth at] Gn ere Equa lnabeey Day i ete of tape shipped to, Goddard weekly | boer aes that taeneraita Vi t F A ' | 1 doubt it. Congenital deafness | on two fronts with Germany, dis- | with the north, its opportunities . now are based on an average of yields pe P mt : e might seize Ite jobs Quebec AC ory or nima Ss | fs more likely : closed authoritative quarters. and its difficulties. IT have been ; from seven tracking stations. The 33 es TODAY'S HEALTH HINT— | able to make only passing ref- from personal income, corporation, estate and resources taxes. The new formula is believed to embrace almost all provincial taxes in determining an average tax rate. This is then related to an index of satellites include orbiting geophysical observatories; a shutterbug Nimbus weather satellite; sun-studving orbit- ing solar observatories, and a bundle of explorer satellites probing scientif- i¢ phenomena from wide-ranging out- des. Against this background, {t is encouraging to hear a prominent French-Canadian labour leader stress our need for immigrants Hon. Jean Marchand, the brilli- | fears that it might he swamped | by non-French non-Catholie hor- ant 48-year old Minister of Man-. The cause of humane. treat- ment of-animals has achieved a merited victory in Congress. Both houses recently approved a bill that for the first time estab- | lishes strict regulations over the interstate traffic in animals used for medica! research. Congressional concern this mistreatment. comprehensive, It covers both the animal dealers and the lab- although it does not enter the aver. The result is a bill that prom- ises to be effective as well as | oratories that buy from them, | Don't tease the dog (NOTE: Al correspondence te Dr. Van Dellen should be Theodore” | Van Dellen, co Chicago-Trub- une, Chicago, Illinois.) }-addressed to: Dr. | Unofficial repo rts said that | erence to many_,of the places Germany has ordered a stand: | ghe committee visited, the peo- still of all commercial shipping | ple it talked to and the inipres- in the Black Sea ports of | sions it may have retained. Rumania: and Bulgaria: The re-- | At the outset, I referred to the port was taken to indicate that | fact that the committee left Ot-- -FEP WORKER: | large-scale axis Black Sea awa’ in a sensitiv ood ° be- KEEP WORKERS SWEET . C a sensitive m LUTON, England (CP) = The,| °Perations were at the bero hour | cause of charges of embarking each province's prosperity, such as aie Investigation had revealed | more controversial field of | owner of a Bedfordshire eiec- | *t48¢. ‘ on a junket, which all parlia- per capita gross national product. A posts in space. | alata Minuit hr a wie that many dealers in this prof- | medical experimentation. The |tronics factory bought ice mentary groups face from time This ever-increasing ra in of Gonledanation ot National Trade \itable trade were keeping ani- | Department of Agriculture is |cream for all 300 employees TEN YEARS AGO to time. If it was a junket, then national average of prosperity would replace the present tax yield basis. - Eaualization would then be. based on what the average tax would have yielded if a province were as well . off as the national average. Local officials have been working : for two years on our Island brief in : preparation for this conference, and ~ there is every reason to expect that » the presentation will be a thorough - one. What we get will depend, to a - large extent, on how firmly Ottawa 3 & ‘ half a bil dollars to produce; | peri : nts t usually corhplain | ON lem. The study has been placed | spot cycle may take 11 years tomap.” | {nae Yau immsranie win nr lg artnet” Feceter. °° PON ou tak of a SUPPLIES LTD Say a | , : 1 5 ealize that an . é » under the direction of H. D. Woods, When the epic of the space age | chased 307 farms and rented 8 ite procedures were in the |egg is still an egg, no ‘fresher | si ee Fagot cong a “* ‘no doubt a, distinguished university ; . iy ‘ .= PT Hive er i t , ‘saan: icici ace ae . the vain things, have | : - figure, well equipped with theoretical | story. | suevanies! a84 acre ay i ‘ean 1 Con dea tate the habit of tying aren Home and Auto - © WORTH:S knowledge. What Canada requires, | small businesses successfully | pags bate week “They were giv- EVERYBODY STANDS UP | shout theit height when supply- * Furniture PHARMACY ™ — however, i8 a practical approach to a | EDITORIAL NOTE launched by immigrants: .He en equakeppportunity to choose | HARLOW, England (CP) -- | ing details of themselves * Televisions I: Z : ‘ ‘ nee | ; ‘ mentioned among these the Po- | among .containers of four col- |The organizers of this Essex | Marriage bureaux have in- | * Appliances j queer veves - highly practical question which has | According to the U.S. department | Tish: manufacturer of re ae lors. “White. color of egg |town's annual show decided not [eee tae Britain and elsewhere | tAVINOS , , " ; | who ovs 0. i ae st y the 0 s iL j lately moved far beyond the text- | of agyicuiture, American farmers are, | ‘iver ig Toronte, tne” thre {erany, cued, wien, sunt: io play the National” Antcr | orld War Tol explained by | a CHRESTONE We Dipene any Presinton ‘ books and the lecture room. raising a record turkey crop of 115.8) | Austrians who founded a forest shine: pink, an appetizing color; wouldn't: be there. But Josiah the shifting pppulation. with “so oe J. E. H. Worth ~ z ised : ; 000 workers in BC. the Dutch fa- color of distinction, and of green jcustom, so he brought his own | country and heading for the big, ; aur Winnipeg contemporary. than | be 11 per cent larger than last year’s - | mily whose pickle plant in Onta- associated with nature, _fresh- | record player along The digni- | lonely cities ce hee eins — business. men who have seen their . and 7 per cent above the previous - to employs hundreds of work- |ness and go.” ot taries stood still while Smith! The bureaux persevere. too. . ig aed 1 , | ‘ : rs | ers. the glass-blower from Ven- Agua won, with ‘pink a close played his record and then | One git! who came to Miss Jen- j 142 Prince St. . Phone 4-S424 : stands by its policy declarations. _ New Laws For Labor - . Thé federal government is. right _{n believing that the. nation’s labor » laws are out of date and need basic ~ revision But that staunch Liberal + N t : Even with food prices rising ed 11,000 marriages in | Bureaux... have one significant | Sacceeocecemcnmmmnmmeemnennnons ne "4 ; acteristics “you must wait a year for | Mr. Marchand referred to the color of their mounting there would nfo doubt be many ge ncare has a fact going for them. Their mat- Waak _ Organ, the: Winnipeg Free Press, professionally-trained § immi- | tyes. the huver prefer his ae ~ doubt be many 95 years has also found that an hl liek dinner tae | Shop Where Parking Is - maintains the government is wrong in its method of studying this prob- ‘dean of arts and science at McGill. No one knows this better, says wage costs rise much faster than the so wes +" scientific chatter pouring to earth ' from the wide blue yonder is getting them down at Cape Kennedy. But like the Gemin! astronauts they're all dedicated men, and while they may grumble they won't. quit, or go on strike, until the job is done. Why don’t they eliminate some data-acqui- sition headaches by turning off some older, less-sophisticated satellites? Because, they say, it’s the mass of in- formation that makes for accurate checking. ‘To map in space requires many passes through a phenomena,” as they put it themselves. In addition to mapping the height and width of something like radiation belts, “you must also map in time.” For example, they say, to see radiation belt char- the earth to move around the sun. The phenomenon linked to the sun- comes to be written. these. men ton will find an honored..place in the million birds this year The crop will record: set in 1961. Unions - has detailed a fascinat- ing inventory of thé contribu- tions made to Canada by immi- grants, especially within the post-war years. and has stress- ed that “Canada will require a strong flow of immigrants for some years to come." Our West was opened up by a century ago at a peak flow in excess of 5:per cent of our popu- lation per year. .Today theim- migrant flow.: even in this ban- ner year, is biit one-fifth of that rate, : Almost half today’s family heads in Vancouver and Winni- —peg-were born abroad; Mr: Mar chand said; and one In sixteen of all Canadians is an immigrant. TMMINGRANTS MAKE JOBS Speaking of the ethnic, mosaic from 130 foreign countries which is playing such an_ important role in building Canada today, grants in the past decade whose skills would have cost “Canada others; to the achievement of Dutch and German farmers, Italian construction and decora- to | products: business employing 1. \ immigrants, who poured in half | * | Mals in pens toe-small for them j to turn around in. Others often | failed to provide necessary food, | water, and opportunity for exer- jcise. Under the leadership of | Mrs. Roger Stevens, the Society | for Animal Protective Legisla- tion and allied organizations suc- ceeded in arousing public and empowered to draw up regula- tions covering not only dogs and cats but also. monkeys, rabbits and guinea pigs. If President Johnson signs the bill, as ex- pected, the statutory basis will be laid for a decisive and much- needed improvement in thé case of these animals. Enhancing The Egg Christian Science Monitor At the present moment shop- ar* study made by Cornell Uni pers appear far more concerned | versity 10 years ago which about the price tag on the egg | showed aqua the favorite. |carton than about the aesthetic appeal of the container. University Experiment Station is in fact preparing for more ar- |tistic days ahead when the dis- | lcriminating supermart shopper j will choose his eggs not only | with a view to their cost and | quality but with an eye to the @ggs set in a container of pink, |white, yellor ‘or aqua? The Ex- |best experiment- ition The study was made in a |supermarket in central New and aqua, a mixture of blue But it | may not always be so. ‘Cornell not say but it notes that “harsh, station tradi- ice whose production of ornamen- |second. This confirmed a simil- asked him to leave Will_.the. tinted- trays e-o-#+ more? Probably. The study does | unimaginative colors’’ of present |egg cartons are found because | carton manufacturers use what- |ever colors are most economi- |eal fort heir production practic- | es. who would. pay a | small premium for aqua contain- ers to place in their pink-tinted | for its pretty bed. A.date on the carton could. be more reassur- | ing | Smith, 51, doesn't like this new |when an unexpected heat wave |pushed temperatures into the | 80s ; | ROCHESTER, England (CP) '_A burglar trying to open a safe in a Kent office had ‘o gtaid the first-aid box instead. | Police found a faulty oxy-acety- | thada< i 66 ais on | } i\lene torch which they think burned his hands and made him switch “from banknotes fo ban- Hard To A marriage bureau expert has. | disclosed that 40-year-old bache- \jors are the most difficult to | please when they finally seek ex- | perienced help in acquiring life | partners. They're doggedly set | in their ways. | Heather Jenner, who has ar- | when men are faced with a liv- |ing example of their require- | appearance, Miss Jenner stated | |on a recent BBC broadcast. But -|Many young people leaving the ner as a slim secretary wae fi> Bet, g | _ (September 14, 1956) | History was made in a mere five minutes. In that short time. , exhausting I ean only report it must have been the hardest- working, mast unket in the history .the British’ government pledged | of parliament. | it will take the Suez Canal-dis- | The over-all cost of the trip, | pute to fhe United Nations—if | probably around $30, will be | Egypt refuses to ‘‘co-operate.’ | justified if the commit Stanley W111i 8 of Cornwall | Prince Edward Island Plowing can produce a realistic, hard- hitting report and if -Northern Affairs minister Arthur Laing and the departmental heads give serious | Championship from a-field-of 12 | consideration to the recommen- | ‘contestants, Handle ally matched eight years and many....introductions later. By that time the woman, was an a remote part of the country. The Jenner bureaux charges $30 for registration and an ad-- ditional $30 after marriage. | the national, average. We Trade .- ) ea ) | Visit overweight land-girl working in | ations and suggestions, critic- isms and praise the report should contain. » Certafnly, eommittee members will be more comp} Northern Affairs estimates when they are tabled and per- haps, in some small way, the of an entire committee may have given the northern residents the feeling that some- body down south really does feare about that part of Canada and its citizens. : Dial 45517 7 ‘li — 40 Years in Business — A Pleasure At - - - 42 St. Peter's Road 1914. Reg. Pharm. change te a ws ent_to deal with thenext-set-of —- company had récovered its costs. | area-_and struck ore. which led 4 Os,