| i KRMS Five DoLLars a YRAR. NEW SERIES. (ug Datuy EXAMINER! IS ISSUED. EVERY EVENING, By rue Examiner Pustisnine Company, ®kOM THEIR Orrick, Conner or WATER AND GREAT GeORGE STREETS, harlottetown, - - P. E Rares or Susscrierion : six Months, . - : $2 50 Three Months, - - - 1 25 Une Month, - : ° 0 50 m- Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for montilily, juarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise- ments, on application. ALMANAC FOR JULY, 1883, MOON 8S CHANGES, New Moon 4th day, llh, 51m., a. m. Virst Quarter, 12th day, 3h. 36m, a, m. Full Moon, 19th day.- 11h. 18m., p. m. Last quarter 26th day, Sh. Om.; p, m ‘Sun 'Sun |Moon| High | Days D eli mit a WEEK ines! sets | rises | water |len’h. hmjh m/|mornj aft’n 1, Sunday 4 18\7 49) 1 47| 8 25 2| | Monday 19} 49' 2 27) 9 19 3! Tuesday 191 49) 3 23110 7 4) edneed ay 20| 49) 4 25)10 48 5' Tharecay ' 2hy 48) 5 30/11 29) 6, Friday 24) 45 6 37, morn: 7|Saturday 22! Z ss 0 7/15 31 8 Sunday 23 0 42 9' Monday 24 46; ; * lll 10| Tuesday 24) 46/10 50) 1 54) 11) Wednesday | 25, 45)11 50, 238 i2iThursday | 26| 45\aft50| 3 21 13 Friday 27| 44) 1 50! 4 22 14' Saturday 28] 43) 2 49; 5 30/15 25 15 Sunday 29) 42); 3 47| 6 40 16 Monday 30; 42' 4 43; 7 46 17, Tuesday 3i} 41) 5 36, 8 48 18| Wednesday 32! - 40} 6 24) 9 25, 19| Thursday | 33; 399 7Zho s 20' Friday 34; 38/7 45/10 48) 21 Saturday 35| 37! 8 19)11 27'15 15 22|/Sunday 36, 36; 8 Sl'aft 4 23 Monday 37; 35) 9 21; 0 43 24/Tuesday 33; 34) 9 51) 1 30 25| Wednesday 39) 33/10 23! 2 10 26| Thursday 40| 32/10 57| 3 1 27| Friday 42! 31)11 37) 4 13 23|Saturday 43) 30, morn) 5 38/15 02 29 Sunday 44, 29| 0 23; 7 4 30| Monday 45| 27| 1 15| § 199° 31\Tueeday 46\ 26! 2 5 9 6 EDWARD T. RUSSEL SEL & C0., GENERAL Commission Merchants, NO. 284 STATE STREET, BOSTON. Particular attention given to the sale of Fish and Produce of all kinds. June 22, 1883.—6m McLEOD & MORSON| Barristers & Atwwrneys-at-Law, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES PUBLIC, ETC, OFFICES : geform Club Committee Rooms, Opposite Post Otfice, Charlottetown, P. E. Island, Merchants’ Bank of Halifax Building, Sum- merside, P, E. Island. MONEY TO LOAN, on good security, at moderate interest. Neri McLeop. Nov. 24, ’82.—pres her SULLIVAN & MACNELLL, ATTORNEYS - AT- LAW Solicitors in Chancery, NOTARIES PUBLIC, &c. OFFICES— O’Halloran’s Building, Great George Street, Charlottetown. Gao Money to Loan, W. W. Suttivay, Q. C, | Czzstsr B, Macneiut. Jan. 16, 83. INSURANCE OFFICE. Queen Insurance Company, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, TEN MILLION DOLLARS. Lancashire Insurance Company CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS Insurance etfected on all kinds of property at current rates. Losses settled promptly d equitably. eo . DESBRISAY & ANGUS, General Agents. Office—South Side Queen Square. Ch'town, Sept. 15, 1882. JOHN MAGEACHERN, (Late of Italian Wafehouse) AGENT FOR Royal Fire Insurance Company, of England, London & Lancashire Fire Insurance Company, of England, City of London Fire Insurance Co., of England, HAS REMOVED His Oftice to his New Buildiog, Cor. Queen and King Sts.—Up Stairs. W. A. O. Morsoy. . island. | ‘ This is true 6 ities; when Free-born Men, having en irice the Public, may cated alas oe CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, TUESDAY. JULY 24, 1883, |L.ARTHUR & CO, | GENERAL Commission Merchants, 121 ATLANTIC AVENUE, (ROSS MARKET) BOSTON, MASS. Eggs and Produce a Specialty, April 26, 1883.—wkly tf RICHMOND —AND — Grocery Store. fy XHE Subscriber respectfully intimates to his friends and the publie generally, that be has repoyed to the oe a on Bichmond Street, for..Sdly occupied by the late Petef Eoyle, next door to Fowle & Darrach’s, where. he has ample accommodation for per. manent and transient boarders. Good stabling He will keep on hand a full line of Gro- ceries, which he will seH at the lowest cash rates. The patronage of the public respect- fully solicited, JOHN BOLGER. Cotown, vane 22, 1883. ai HUSTON STEAMERS, STEAMERS: Carroll, 878 tons, Capt. Brown, Worcester, 865 tous, Capt, Blankenship INN ee hte — ——____.._—_... AF Ef PARSONS’ PILLS MAKE NEW RICH BIOoOD. And will completely change the bleod in the eu System in three months. Any per- son who will take 1 Pill each night from 1 to I wecks, may be restored to sound health, if such a thing be possible. For curing Complaints these Pills have no equal. Physicians use them in their practice, every where, or sent by mail for eight letter-etamps. Send for circular. I. S. JOHNSON & CO., BOSTON, MASS. anit | CROUP, ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS. JOH YNE.LINIMENT will instan- se terrible diseases, and will positively out of ten. formation that will save free by mail. Don't delay a moment. YNE better than cure. JOHNSON’S ANODYN IMENT rl tis? Cites Neuralgia, Influenza, Sore rotten = Bleeding at the Lungs, Chron ranenes, Hacking h, Wheasping Co Chronic Rheumatism, Chronic Diarrhea, Chronic Be phonpuices Morbus, Kidney ee, kw of ths Spine ana Lame Back. Sold ev _——— * Send rp —— An English Veterinary Surgeon now traveling in this country, cane ee aan most of the Horse and Cattle Powders sold here are worthless trash. He says that Se me Condition Powders are absolutely pu immensely “aiuable. Nothing on Lies will make hens la fai toi pint food. Sold everywhere, or sent by mail ite 8. Jouxson & Co., Bosto HENS LAY tidan’s Condition Powders. Dose, 1 teasp L. 8. Jomnson & Co., Bostouy Ma Mass. Boots, Shoess Slippers. ENTS BOOTS, Ladies’ Boots, Boys’ pots, Girls’ Boots, and Boots for all the littlsones ! W. R. BOREHAM, Has now ov habd a large assoriment of Booth end Shoes. suited. (aes All can now be Particular attention =: directed to my large Stock of Ladies’ and Gents Fine Goods, © Call in the morning; call in the afrenipong call at night ; at the SIGN. OF THE, BLEPEANT, Grafton Street, North Side Queen Square. NE of the above PIRST-CLASS.STEAM- ERS will leave Charlottetown for Boston EVERY THURSDAY AFTERNOON, AT 5 P.M. PASSENGERS will find this the Cheapest and most pleasant trip to Boston. Accommo- dations on both steamers are splendid. CARVELL BROS., AGENTS, Ch’ town, May 17, 1883 3. “pat her sj P. E. ISLAND Steam Navigation Co'y. STEAMERS ST, LAWRENCE AND PRINCESS OF WALES. SUMMER ARRANGEMENT, Commencing Wednesday, 16th May,1883. NOVA SCOTIA. Leave Charlottetown for Pictou Landing every Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday mornings, at 7 o'clock, connecting there with the Train for Halifax. Returning to Charlottetown on Monday, Wednesday Friday and Saturday, about 2 p, m., om arrival of Train from Halifax, Leave Pictou Landing for Georgetown on Thursday, on arrival of train at 2 p.m. Leave Georgetown for Pictou Landing every Friday morning, at 5 a.m, NEW BRUNSWICK. CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES. Leave Summerside every day (Sunday excepted) on arriva: of Train from Char lottetown, connecting at Shediac with ‘rains for each of the above named places; and at St. John, with steamers of the Interna- tional Company and Railway for Portland and Boston. Also leave Charlottetown for Sum- merside every Monday morning at 1 o'clock, Returning, leave Shediac every day (Sundays excepted) on arrival of day train from dt, Train for Charlottetown. Also leave Sum- merside for Charloitetowa every Saturday evening, about 5 o’clock, By order, F, W. Charlottetown, May 15, 1883. MOORE’S FARINA UPERIOR to Corn Starch or any prepar ation of a similar kind. - WHOLESALE & aETAIL AT THE LONDON HOUSE. Ch’town, May 7th, 1883 tf “JOB PRINTING of every description e) executed with Neatness and Despatch at the EXAMINER JOR PR ING HALES, Secretary f N. B.—No trouble to show)Goods. “Ch’town, June 21, 1883.—=ta'th sz Im whly — John, tor Summerside, connecting there with |] —_—_————- 7 ALWAYS. Ow HAND ATi. D. A. Bruce’s, —A LARGE— SUPPLY 8¥ CLSTHS Which you can purchase by the yard, or have made to order At the Lowest Prices consistent with Good Workmanship. —ALSO— FURNISHINGS. and Shirts a Specialty. — — ee CEN TS’ Hats Ch’town, June 23, 1883.—3m eod wkly P. E I. FURNITURE WAREROOMS. O AVING purchased the business of the late M. Butcher, Esq., we are prepared to supply ail kinds of EURNTYDU tre, AT EXTRA LOW PRICES. Carpenters and Cafviage Buildings will find our prices, for all kinds of Machine Jobbing, wer than ever before offered. ALL ORDERS PROMPTLY FIUCLED. Repairing of every description attended to. Feat cette or — > needs UNDERTARING. Burial Cases, Caskets and Coffins, always in Stock. Hearses (the best in the city). Our prices in this department are lower than ever offered. a Ch’town, June 12, 1883.—2aw wkly MARK WRIGHT & CO. FURNITURE, FURNITURE, AT COST. 20: Opposite Post | Office, Charlottetown. EDSTEADS, CLaiis, Tables, Washstands, Sofas, siento an Parlor, and Drawing Room Bedroom Su:'*, Looking Glasses and Mirrors, Window Furniture, Picture Frames and JOHN NEWSON, Picture Mouldings, Ch’town, Dec, 7, 82. ROOMS, cor. Water and Great George Street. LETTERS 10 THE EDITOR. a > — hi. we | my own sentiments on the giving of prizes | | paper. in attaining knowledge in the schools. Our very competent teachers no doubt parents a | the profici year, or say three. I would suggest that there be an Honor Roll in each room, let each be able to see his or her name on the roll, and at the end, say of three grades, a certificate be made out for the highest standing scholar. I would just say here, let the parents | } and citizens come fo the schools ofte ner, | especially to the examinations. Itencourages | jteachers and children having their counten- ance. To refer to the Honor Roll, | would! explain that it be after the pattern of the! “Great Book” which our Father keeps. | Now, Sir, hoping that you will excuse this! trespass upon your time, I pray that we) may all try for the prize—the great prize which is in Christ Jesus. public shall be made aware of | UIBERTATIS, —_- Beans and Onions. Mr. Epiror,—Mr. Burke made a good move for himeelf and a good move for his neighbor when he transferred his market, gardening operations from the other to this side Jordan—to a little out of town, ‘on the Malpeque Road. He is setting his new neighbor's the example of making ad- vantageous use of a few acres and par- ticularly in corn and onion production, and his new neighbors ave profiting by the example. Mr. B. finds he cannot raise corn enough nor onions enough to meet the demand. Sir,I predict great results from this practical lesson. Soime,.of Mr. B's neighbor’s already are following suit. Nine hundred bushels onions to the acre has (not have—quantity is implied) been pro- duced elsewhere. Count on two hundred bushels. Reckon them at fifty cents— dealers here commonly have to pay $3.00 a barrell for them—allow half of the $100 proceeds for cost of production and market- ing--for rent of land, seed, manure, team and hand labor, and you have $50. 00 (fifty dollars) left clear sheet profit on the acre. How many dollars are made to theacre on oats at the best? Note my prophecy. Bight years imi now P, By stand will import no onions save a8. now a few Bermudian ones, before others shall have come in season ; twenty years hence P. E. Island will export as great a quantity lof onions as of turnips now. Onions are not very perishable. They are not hard to raise, the experience of many to the contrary. notwithstanding. The demand is very considerable and very constant, the year round. Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland would take several thousand barrels from here could they be had. Neither of those Provinces. could compete successfully with this Island in onion or other horticultural production. Their soil is too heavy and too stoney for the most part, for much profitable work in that line. Be it known the great secret in onion-raising is, you must give the onion a hard bed. Roll the land they are to grow upon as hard as youcan. Why?! To keep them out of it, all but their fibrous roots. This is done i in the States and presumably elsewhere, wherever onion-raising is a busi- ness, A man residing at Travellers Rest, this side of Summerside, an Englishman, who learnt gardening at home, tells me he raises the common red onions as big as saucers in the one season. He says he tramps the onion bed—he has only a garde n plot—as hard as his feet can tramp it, after, of course, manuring and pulverizing the soil. I know not whether Mr. Burke makes a hard floor for his onions to squat and grow upon; if not, let me advise him todo so in future. The flatter the onion grows, top and bottom, the better—the better keeper it is. Onion rows certainly do not need to be so far apart for growth as potato drills, but where land is relatively cheaper than labor, it may be better to so grow them,so that the horse may be worked between the rows in weeding and cultivating. For the tiilage of this and other horticuitural crops a narrow-guage poney would suit admirably. Ponies are to be had in Cape Breton for the money, reasonably low, sometimes very low. | knew one to be brought from there to the mainland—a three year old filley —— which was got in swop for a cow—the cow was worth, at the time, $12 or $15—and that filly was spunkey enough and crabbit enough, in all conscience. A pair of such makes a useful, spry little team, of wonderful draught and travelling ability. They are tough as leather. Then, as to bean raising—the commercial white bean. Surely this Island can supply herself with them. Surely she need not export her money to obtainthem. Surely the great-little demand can be met by home production. Frost may, one year in a dozen, injure or destroy the crop; but what enterprise, what industry, has not \its perils, its drawbacks! If beans cannot jbe cut by the machine, they can be by jhand. Peas are easily enough threshed; jbeanscan be. Why not produce for the lother Lower Provinces as well ! On Prizes Awarded in our Common | Schools. Siz,—I was much pleased to meet with | / the SINGLE Copres Two CEnts. VOL 3~NO, A, think, Mr. Editor, our Royalty friends dote te oo much on white daisies? Yours, pro bono publico, H Ch’town, July 18, 1883. >? + Peers of the Realm. in our Common Schools, in your Saturday’s, SOM" OF THE CUSTOMS OF THE NOBILITY OF It is now time that something! radical should take phwe in urging or com-! pelling children to make the right progress | ENGLAND.* Intermarriage betwe-a the leading families of En land is 80 common that it sometimes seemsas if the Peers of the are the ones to find a way in which the| realm avere all cousins to each other, more or less removed. This fact becomes patent cy that each has made in one| When seme death takes place among them, | especially if the death is sudden and tragic, | like that of the late Lord Frederick Caven. dish, who wes murdered inthe Phcenix Park, and, therefore, attracting a good deal of newspaper and society attention. I was wandering about rural England when. this young nobleman was murdered, and I .re- ceive the impression from the tone jof the talk in the country, where nobility and gentry are so strongly intrenched, that Cavendish was more or less remotely connected with about all the leading families—that his sudden and twagic end carried sorrow into an immeuse number of the households of the nobility who were related to him. There are, of course, instances where the sons of peers step out of the lines of their order and marry the danghters of rich com- moners, but these instances are far less frequent than is generally supposed. Asa class, the nobility of England have ex- ceptionally good physiques. In childhood and youth they have, of course, the best the world affords in the -way of physical and mental training. At a very early age both sexes aro taught to ride and to drive, and are made familiar with a great variety of healthful and pleasur- able out of-doors exercises and recrea- tious. All these matters are attended to under the tuition of expert teachers. I often had the pleasure of seeing the sweet little boys and girls of the baronical halls of England, as at a very tender age they were being ‘‘coached” in the various uses of their Welsh and Shetland ponies on the fine roads that wound their way under the shadows of the old trees on their great home parks, and 1 count these little glimpses of the happy and healthy home life of these children among my pleasant English reminiscences. When these little boys are older they will go to Eton, Oxford, or Cathbridge, and, alongside of the finest mental culture, they will be cared for in the matter of physical education in a way not surpassed in any jland, .And then they wil] have travel and all the advantages thst ccme frond i@ure and wealth. | Heredity has given them good blood ; education will do all that can be done for them. No wonder that I found among the nobility and gentry of England fine specimens of the English race. The young men are quite apt to be tall. One incidentally gets at this fact from an editorial in The Pall Mall Gazette, which treats of the question of ‘‘What shall we do with our tall young men?” re- ferring to a class of young English- men of the best families, by birth and education qualified for a social position which they have not wealth to maintain. They find the professions crowded, they have little taste or ability for what they deem the lowering pursuits of trade Ce commerce, yet they have no money, and as something must be done, they often emi- grate, and upon the frontiers, upon sheep ranches and stock farms, take on an entirely new way of life, often with marked success. Boston Commercial Bulletin. ea, — Sporting Notes. os — Cor. Fred. Cameron, of St Louis, expresses a willingness to run a match-race of a quarter- mile with any man in America. In shooting off the ties for the St. Leger prize, Himman, of the American team, made the highest score, and was awarded the prize. Louisville sporting men have a dog which they will fight at thirty-three or thirty-four pounds, for $500 a side, againet any dog in America. On Dominion day, Charles Gaudaur went to Barrie for the purpose of taking part in a boat race. He saw Levi Carley, who stated the race would not come off, as he was not feeling well, and would not row within a week. Carley promised to let Gaudaur know when the racé waa to come off, in time for him to attend it. On receiv- ing this promise, Gandaur returned home, and the race came off about an hour after he left Barrie, Carley winning first money. The following challenge has been meade on behalf of Harry McDonald, the oarsman, and sent to the Free Press:—‘*Harry Mc- Donald, of Ottawa, will row any sculler in Eastern Ontario, a three-mile race, in best and best boats, for $100 a side and the championship of Eastern Ontario, and to this the citizens of Pembroke are willing to add $100 to the stakes to have the race rowec. at Pembroke on Friday, August 3rd, 1883; the winner to take the $300, and each man to pay his own expenses.” Macs and Slade and party arrived in New York, on Sunday last, by the ‘‘Alaska.” : he party comprised Mace’s wife and son; his old friend and agent, Harry Montague, who is also accompanied by his wife; Slade, Nixey, a clever light-weight of Liverpool; Jack Davis, of Birmingham (Mace’s dark one), aud Jack Brighton, ex-champion of England, Slade’s trainer. Davis is twenty- l hope that some of the Charlottetown three years of age, standing five feet ten ‘Royalty folk will act upon those ideas next | inches, and weighs 170 pounds. Montague, ‘seed time. ithem will ambitiously undertake to find out and make‘known how much gold a few well- | employed acres may be made to pan out of a season. A community so favorably sit- uateas they in respect of market, manure} and manual labor, ought to flourish. The Royalty ought to be a right royal feuit and rot district. Flowers are certainiy very ‘refining and very beautiful, but don’t you I hope and trust that a few of | Mace’s manager, when asked about Jack , Burke and Greenfield, spoke highly of the former. A man, he said, who fhas fought }a arawn battle of one hour and forty min- ‘utes duration with Mitchell certainly would have a good chance with Sullivan, | Burke was well built. active, and thor- oughly scientific. Greenfield was a much lighter man, and not at all to be compared with Burke. » ary “peewee te Se “er mrmis? TE ORE SI TI eae =