MAXIM! or A MERE MAN ‘in; Gundhl, ded III glrrirummwn . ourlles ‘Two one: ES TIMA TES REFLEC T30 UND c0 v7". FINANCING >2;///’ The Peop e’ Paper Covers Prince Edward, island Like the Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA. THURSDAY, JANUARY 24. 193s ReadbyEverybody Eumlsuuu uunmrml CENTRAL BANK Shareholders H o l d F i r s t Meeting - Bank to Begin Functioning About March 1st. (or. By Guardian's Special Wire) (YITAWA, Jan. 23~0ne of tit final steps towards bringing info operation Canada's first central bunk was taken today when the shareholders of the Bank ‘N! Oun- ndu held their first meeting and elected seven directors for the now institution. The men selected WON representatives, of practically ever-y auction of Canada and of varying economic groups. Thl/ are: W. K. MoKean, Hali- fax; Robert A. Wright, Drlnkwater, Snslc; w. D. Black, Hamilton, Ont; n. .1. Magor, Montreal; Joseph Beaublen. Montreal: Thomas Brad- show, “roronto, and W. C. Wood- ward. Vancouver. ofiiciels cf the bank and the de- partment of finance tonight ex- pressed satisfaction ‘at the way lu which the various sections of Can- ado are represented on the board. There is a director from the Mari- time Provinces, two from Quebec- one a French-Canadian, two from Ontario. one from the Prairie PIO- vlnoes and one from British Col- umbia. The VOUHR Wis in lifip with the recommendations of the Can- ndian Chamber cf Commerce to the shareholdcrs. Graham F. ‘lowers. youthful gov- ernor of the bank. presided at~the meeting today. Aftprwards he an- nounced he had notified each oi the dirociors elected, none of whom aitcildfld the meeting. Be suggest- rdiarnlfesthedaicfierilaefilts mreting 0i the board. Tn accordance with the Bank d Canada Act the directors were sel- cried from three categories. repre- srnting different economic groups- Thus Mr. McKaan and Mr- Wrlshi were chosen from a group of ven- tlldatos engaged in priynary indus- try. Mr. wrisht being encased iu agriculture and Mr. Mel-Kean a (Continued on PaIO '1) ——i-- . Alwouwoarlhawrs comma EVENTS MEETINGS. ETC Hall. "Entertainment Vcron Saturday. 8 P. M. "Sec George in a Jeni" Beam Memorial Hall tonight at 0.10. ia-flU-i-ZG-ii. lfiulter River tonisht- Hunter River Iv-STII. --rr.;.i... Milton Hornets vs. Royals. If not flnc. FY1001!- "Hsrtsvllle Maple leafs ya Wilfiahirc Beavers at Wiltshire to- nig t. "Poultry! George liclghtlser Co.. next Queen Hotel, buying dressed Chicken and Fowl until March. n-soea-tr. "Hockey et Afton Rink tonight. Culllyall vs. Bulldogs. Game at 8 dclock. 1.4180 ..____ "Hockey match at Whcatle)’ River tonight, Rustico Rangers vs. FERERAI. N000 E X P E RT 0N NTTNESS STANO Arthur J. Koehler Ex- plains How Upright of Ladder Matched Piece of Flooring Taken From Haupt- mann House. (By John Ferris, Associated Press staff Writer) (A. P. By Guardian's Imus Win) FIAEMDIGION. N‘. J., Jan. 38- Bruno Hauptnlanxfa carpenter tools. a piece of his Drop: attic floor and the baby Lindbergh kidnap ladder were ioined today before a New Jersey Jury to seal the state's murder charge, Anxious to close their diNot case. Prosecutors put Artiun- J. Enabler. federal wood expert, on the wit- ness stand-a witness who oven worked with Hauptmarlnk own plane to show the jury that its faulty blade scarred the grim and broken ladder. The state still was drawing up- on the expert's direct testimony when court adjourned, pad he had yet to face s. cross-essmination. The state said :0 minutes woul suffice to wind up swarm teati- mony. A defence attorney declared two hours should do for cross- examirlation, thus raising the poe- slbillty that Hauptlnmn might be brought to the stand by noon to atartnieanxlousdenialofttlekld- Mil charge. . Hauntmannw eyes. usually cold and indifferent. snapped in annoy- anceashistoolcheatwnstilrown opantethegaseofacrowdthet braved e driviru snowstorm to Jam the- tiny lluntcrdon County court»- foomwib hunched his shoulders and braced himself in his chair as Roehlcr calmly improvised n little worktableona comes of the 1058f! bench and 00hr. or“) pinc shavinas curiins to the c trccln floor with Hauptmanub we.l worn plane. Carefully. he clipiained to the jury how an upright of the ladder from which the baby allegadl fell to hie death matched pal-ice a piece of noel-lbs taken from the attic of the Bronx house in which Hauptmann lived at the time of the kidnapping-March 1, 1932. "As a result of a careful study oi the, two." the expert testified. "l have come to the conclusion that those m pieces at one time yvermne piece. ‘firs! have been out n _.. (Continued on Page '1) MINE NORNERS 00 0N STRINE (C. P. Iy Gulriiufs Sboclai Win) SPRINGRIIL, N. 5., Jan. 20- Striking United Mine Workers numbering more than 1,000 tied up three Dominion Coal Oolnpeny mines here tonisht and their lead- ors declared picket lines would be maintained until the company chopped l2 officers, former officers and organizers of the Amalgam- ated Mine Workers. Wheatley River Stars. L-3178 "Hockey tonight, Bedcquc Rink, Clark League game. 8t. Eleanor-s vs. Bedeque. Admission 15c. L-(Wis "Cross Roads vs. Mt. Herbert at Mt. Herbert tonight. lilting after Carnival February 0nd. Good prises. L-fHU-i-M-li. "The Rummage Sale at tbt Salvation Army is postponed until Friday. Nbruary. ist- collections will be made newt week. L-sisa-l-aa-ai “Buyins live h Picket! patroliled the three coi- lier-ics when it was time for the "midnight" shift t0 g0 down, but there were no disordeya Tune A. acwmenerlteredmepit without interference. later return-l ins home. “ Depots Jurisdiction Of Cqllrt To Try Case Challenged (C. I- ly Guardian's Ilyccisl Wire) UWAWA. Jars li$.—-Jurisd1ctiou of the ll: uer Court to try the "Gypsum use-n” 071.000 reparation law suit of the government against senator Rance J. Logan and Cap- tain Freeman Hatfield was challen- ged at today's hearing before Mr. Justice E. R. Angers. Both W. N. "filiey, counsel for Lio- BB1). and W. G. Pugsley, acting for Hatfield, Joined in raising the issue. 1'01‘ the Crown, Peter White denied and argument will be continued to- moi-row. the Exchequer court, defence coun sel submitted. The proper form forum for the action was in the Nova Scotia courts, suggested coun- sel for the two defendants. Payment of the sum was secured on the claim oi the skipper before the Canadian Repiu-ation Gomnafa- sion in i980 that the three-masked Nova Bcotia schooner "Gypsum Queen" was torpedced of! the coast of Ireland in 1915. The government, in its action, maintains the claim was fraudulent and the schooner was lost by stress of weather. BANDHSIN BULB MAIL RUBBERY U. S. Mail Truck Loot- ed Of $129,000 In Currency. (l. P. By Guardian's Spools] Win) FALL RIVER 1n. the largest postal robbery in the history of New England, five bandits today held up a United States mail truck and tonight had apparently maid; good their escape with $120,000 in currency. Apparently in conformance with a carefully prepared plan. a sedan was driven ahead of the small truck, forcing it to a halt. Two of the sodalfs four occupants Jumped out and leaped aboard the truck. At pistol point, Herbert B. Reid, 6S for 00 years a postal employee. who was transferring registered mail from the railroad station to the post office. was forced into the sedan, bound and blindfolded. The truck then was conveyed by the wdsn out of tho city to South " ‘ a distance of about 2 1-2 the Roi was forced to surrender the key to the rear dcor of the mail truck, the loot was quickly trans- ferred to the waiting automobile and the five sped away. On departure of the bandits Reid succeeded in freeing hifnself “t! left the abafldo -‘ car. He walked about I00 yards to a main road. hailed a passing motorist and came to Fall River to report the robbery. The Post Office Department im- mediately offered rewards totalling 010,000. The loot consisted of bank noios and silver. being sent by the federal reserve bank in Boston to the B. M. C. Durfee Trust Com- pony of Fail River. Although a police draguet was quickly spread over southern Massachusetts and Rhode Island, no trace of the bandits was dis- covered. Examination of the abandoned sedan revealed to po- lice that it had been stolen last leptomber- Will Urge Government To Establish Refrigeration For Fishermen tion; And whereas tho establishment catch. "f, large number of fishermm who IN 110w dflflmflty in securing bait; lent that thc sovcrumwi g into immcdiltc establishment at he ‘ a number ~cf centres of tor plants N to seem cf the industry. and at or»- - Lflfl 0b UBQIIG Trhl gnaw“ "or: wars." .. QGKMIU- game time iv consideration to beat method s: distrtbutim of bait retrained. 0 NI N E S E FEAR ATTACK 0N BNANAR Hundreds 0f Casual- ties Have Already Occurred In Fight- ing In Mongolian the contention of defence counsel . The charge against the Senator imd Hatfield involved allegations of conspiracy and fraud and this ques- tion was out of the jurisdiction of . Mania, Jan. 23— miles, where a fifth member of waited in another car. of such facilities at central points would greatly enhance the import- once of the flshins industry by cu And whereas such increase in the , mduevry W011"! DPWWQ "Qfk 1°!‘ l idle because of the 111mm“ he it resolved-tint, in tho opinion of this house. it is ex- would ccusidsrctlea A (C. L-llayas) (By Guardian's special Wire) PEEPING, Jan. 24—('I'hursdsy) -Japa.rleu and Manchoukuoan forces on the one hand, and Chin- ese provincial troops on the other. were poised in the dawn today for what was feared here would be c bloody clash at Tnhsikou, in the Chinese province of Chain-r be- yond tho borders of Jeholi western- most section of the Japanese- created state of Manchoukuo. In the inner Mongolian territory once ruled by Genghis Khan, the Japanese in the past two days have loosed an invading force es- timated to numb 2.000 infantry, perhaps more. supported by arm- lored cars, military and bombing Planes. Rcinforccments were sent last night after an initial Japan- ese repulse at ‘lhlhsikou, and also to Kuyan. ' According to the Japanese the action is aimed u dispersing Chaim!‘ provincial tmqas under General Sun Chen-Yuan from the demilltarized zone on the outskirts at Jehol (Manchoukuo) created by the Tangku truce of last year. The Chinese however fear it is the be- ginning fo a long-rumored Japan- ese attack on Chahar, a Chinese province barren in outlook but strategically important. Kain-u. apparently the us. ese objective. bestrldicr the d caravan route between" C ins and Russia. and occupation of Che-bar would dominate the Soviet-Mongolian border. Hundreds‘ of casualties are rc- ported to have almdy occurred in Japanese onslaughts against Tub- sikou, Guvuan and ‘fungohetm. Late lest night Chinese claimed the attack on Tuhsikou had been repulsed and reports of Japanese reinforcements tended to confirm this. LONDON, Jan. 28—'I‘hc reported Japanese advance into Chbbar Province has added 90 square miles to the Japanese-advised stcito of Marlchoukuo, said Rout-dis (British) News b89110? dispatches tonight from Peiping, The Chahar front was quiet dur- 6101s the night, the ditpotohes add- Newsprint Will Be Sold At Old Price (W Guardian's speehl Wire) YORK, Jan. Zia-interns», tioalal Paper Company today not-l- fied its newsprint contract custom- ers the not cost of their paper during the first three months 01 i985 will revert to the 1984 price level. "It has become clear that other, manufacturers are delivering news- print at the 1934 price to such an extent as t0 make tile-increase at this time unfair to our customers," said the announcement. reiierrins to withdrawal of the $2.00 per ton mereaso previously announce‘. mmluuhh cnmrttlt inavhlils Royal Commission On Maritime Claim s Will Open Sittings Today. (C. P. by Guardian's Special WIN) (YITAWA, Jan. 28—Decks arc cleared for the sitting unnou-rovw of the Royal Commission appointed to consider the question of revis- ion of financial arrangements be- tween tha Dominion and the Mar- itime Provinces. The thme Maritime Premiers- Hon, L. P. D- Tllley, New Bruns- wick, Hon. W. J. P. Mcohlflllan, Prince Ediward Island, and Hon. Angus L. Mnodonalid, Nova Bootia .415“; completing the preparation ofjhcir arguments wnlsbt- All three have been in the Milli-u! Y0!‘ two days putting their submissions into fuller shape. Fla-liked by Chief Justice J. A. Mathieoon, of Rrlxloe Edward Is- land, and E. W. Nesbltt, Wood- stofi, Ont, Bfr Thomas White, Canada's Minister of Finance in the days of the Great War, will open the hearing- The Dominion has filed a brief, each of the Maritime Provinces followed with their briefs and the Dominion has answered in re- buttal. It is upon these briefs tc~ moi-row‘; as-grunent will be based. Eispactation of the commission is to have its report ready for nar- liamenrt the latter part of Feb- ruary- This will aiiford an unwr- tunity for any necessary M81510- tive action this session. ‘Ilhe representatives at the hear- Business Block Burned At Truro (GP. By Guardian's Special Win) TRJURD, N. 5-. Jen. 23—-1Fil6 to- night dest/rcyod a three-storey wooden business black owned by Harry Crowc, causing damage esti- mated nt $40,000. The entire stocks of Dominion Grocery and Crowe Brothers, druzgiste, were wiped out by the flames which spread rapid- ly. Stocks of several other adjoin- ing shops were damaged by smoke and water. Two firemen narrowly escaped injury when the second floor fell under their weight as they were playing water on the fire centre. Island Man Nominated BACKVILLE. Jan. 23 -- An- unccment has been made of the nonunatiou of A. n. Cooper. Char- lottetown. to the Board of Regents of Mount Allison University. Mr. cooper la president of the Mount Allison Society in Charlottetown andhasbecninicmstedfnthein- stitution for many years. He is be- ing mminahd from the Federated Council of the Alumni and Alum- nae societies. Other nominations include O. A. Ibwlsr, Halifax: Dr- A. '1‘. Lockwood. ' * t. N- T- Avard and J. 8, flniloy of Ambsrd. Use the Best Tea ing will be: o. o. Howard. Mont- real, and F. B. Rugg, Qua, Counsel for the Dominion; Premier ‘fillcy and Attorney Gen- eral W. H. Harrison. for New Brunswick: Pm-nier Macdonald and Arthur B. Barnstead. for Nova Bcotia: Premier MacMillen and Attorney and Aclrvocate General H. l". MoPhee for Prince Edward ls- land. New Brunswick Shipping M00 re Potatoes To Cuba (C. P. by Guardian's Special Wirc) Cuba till". yen able increase over the total f0!‘ til" corrcspolillill; prlltd on.- _\vl1" no it was revealed hcrc today b)’ 1r Godwin, of the Dominion Seed Potato Inspection service. Prices. however, were on a somewhut iOWfl level this sebson nlthollsll much better than for table stock which bu boensalifng at a loss to tilt growers. Mr. Godwin today this winter's seed tuber shipment! to the Cuban market aggregated about 209.009 bushel-Q. (Continued 0n P889 '7) Sherbrooke, FREDERJGION, N. 13., Jan. 23— Winter shipments of certified seed potatoe- from New Brunswick to showed a ronsldrr- stated that compared with 119.000 bushels in the proced- iug winter. The improvement this year was accounted for largely by incmomd dermn ' in Cuba for Bliss SENATE A0- i0llRNS UNTIL FEB;§TN Address In Reply to Speech From the Throne Adopted Unanimously --Meighen Com- mends Legislative Program. (C. P. by Guardian's Special Win) (YITAWA, Jan. 23-110“ Benn-M today adopted unanimously the address in reply to the Speech from the Throne. Motion for adop- tion was carried following a speech 0f Rt. Hon. Arthur Meigherl, GOV- emment leader in the Upper Chant-Ibex‘. Adycurnsment of tho upper house was made until Feb. 0. "I believe time country as a whole expects Parliament to take action, real proper and forward action, in this direction," Rt. Hon. Arthur Melghen said in commendation of the legislative programme in clos- ing the isc ‘ i. Only three members of the 017K102 chamber entered into the debate. Senator Raoul Dandurand, Liberal leader, spoke yesterday, followed by Hon. J. P. B. Cssgrain, Mont- real, and Senator Melghsn today. "Never before has Parliament met with a. menu of that attraction and that challenge on their desks." declared the Government leader. "'I'ha.t care will be neoemary in the framing of these measures B098 without saying. ‘Phat they will in- volvc burdens upon sc best able (Continued on Page 7) NAT|0NAi HAO SNBIEBT 0F N0llSE REBATE Ontario Conservatives Oppose‘ Motion Of C. H. D i c ki e To Strike New Canad- ian Flag. (O. P. By Guardian's Slfilllol Wire) OITAWA, Jan. 23-—The conten- tious question whether Canada should have a ‘ tinoti w flag will be discussed by members of the cabinet in an effort to end a de- bate that waxed back nad forth for three hours in the House of Commons today with no solution in sight. when a series of Ontario 00n- servatives took the floor today in opposition to a motion by C. H. Dickie (Cons. Nanaimo. B- 0-) to strike a new Canadian fias with the Union Jack in a conspicuous corner, Secretary of State Charles H. Cahsn appeared in the role of pewemakqi‘. H6 SBid i111! QHGSHOD had been talked out two or three team and rather than repeat that unsatisfactory result, he would discuss the subject with his cah- inet colleagues and rvport back to the House. The Maritime members who en- tered the general discussion held opposing views on the subject. Wil- '~ liam Ernst (Cons.-Lunenburg) bo- lleved something was needed to bind the country together. a flag or a symbol: while J. H. M7011 (Cons-Queens) stated people of Prince Edward Island had never expressed to him any desire to nnvq the flag changed He would therefore have to oppose the mo- tlofi. Mr. Ernst criticized the attitude of Jinhti R. MacNiool and ‘Ihcmas church, Toronto Conservative members, who hsd boon strongly r, ‘toanychsngeintheflag. "They tell us," said Mfr. Ernst, they are interpreters cf opinion in Toronto. I prefer and hope they are not. If they an I een only say th; good lord deliver us." Canada, said m. Ernst, was forced to fly the red ensign on the marine flag over its lqoaions be- cause it had no laud flog of its own. He suggested it was silly for Canada to fly a flag in Washing- ton that was not its own. It was private members’ day in the Ccmlncru leader Mackenzie Iinl mode a m. tile effort shortly after the open- irngtodevotethedaytothead- dress debate and speed up the government's‘ reform legislation. Premier B. B. Bennett commented he had no intention of disregard- Bitiaflllll! Ubiflimy-mglpfl Frnu world. MIeOnewasImI-h ' MAXIMS OIL MERE MAN ihflldlesclhshsnso- savodln 8 PAGES By -_ Services years. In addition Mr. Rhodes had good news for government employee. When he tabled the estimates he a ounoed one half of their l0 per- cent salary reduction would be re- stored. This means that for the next year civil servants will receive their normal salaries less five per- cent instead of less 10 percent as has been the case for several years. Hinco i030 until now declining revenues forced the government to curtail expenses. Each year amounts appropriated by Parliament have shown large decreases compared with the previous year. The de- crease this year is only $931,060 and by the time all supplementary esti- mates are submitted it is expected appropriations for the coming year will equal if not exceed the appro- priations for 1934-35. The main estimates total $361,- 960,944 as against main and sup- plementary estimates aggregating $352,901,012 voted by Parliament last year. Public Works increased The Department of Public Works gets a large increase this year, Ln- dicsting considerable projected building activity. The increase is 84,209,440 which is almost offset by a reduction in interest on the pub- lic debt of $4,150,475 due to refund- ing maturing obligations at lower interest rates. Departmental Naval, militia and air services have increased appropriations with the Royal Canadian Air Force re- ceiving a vote of $2,630,000, an in- crease of $700,000 over lest year. The increases for civil aviation, mil- itia and naval services are small. The Post Office Department receives an increase of $550,984, railways and canals, $320,488. trade and com- merce. $230,662 and agriculture, $403,896. The appropriation for soi- dier and general land settlement is reduced by $442,309, management by $207,520. ‘The latter decrease is accounted for largely by a drop of $140,000 in the expanses of House of Commons committees. Last. session was re- markable for a large number of committees holding long sessions. This session that type of work is expected to be much less and the appropriation is cut from $155,000 to $15,000. Public Works OTTAWA, Jan. 23.—(C.P.)—'I‘llc Aland lslesylptinn Delivered llnll Canada sud charges by 0582.408 and legislation - ILLI- PublicamWorks Mail And Other Benefit $12,000 For Public Building At Alberton; $50,000 For P.E.I., Harbour fa’ River Services With Further Wharf Repairs At Ch’- town Ea’ Extension At Beach Pt. (Canadian Press, by Guardian’s Special Wire) OTTAWA, Jan. 23. - Mounting government renamed during the present fiscal year were reflected in the ma estimates for the fiscal year 1935-36 tabled in the Hollie Commons today by Minister of Finance E. N, Rhodes. T main estimates for next year are less than $1,000,000 short last yeafs total appropriations which marks a halt h downward trend of government expenditures in Nlil. RESTORE BIITS T0 BIVIL S E R V ANT 3. (CI. By Guardian’: special Ilyefl UITANVA. Jan. 3 — ‘III alt ncunoement was made in 111s House of Commons today first measure would be atrbmittcd would provide for s. restoration one-half of the civil service l! deduction from next April 1. bringing down the estimates, blin- ister of finance l5. N. Rhodes "Po facilitate tho props-ration these estimates and b cam/ole to be presented tc the Home‘ the earliest possible moment, have been prepared on the basis the current year containing a. p!» vision for a salary deduction of I mroent for those who receive seb- aries in excess of $1.000 per your. "As stated to the House on vious occasions, it is the desire the government to make complete rutorniiion at tin: earliest ipossahdo moxnsn , the g ' factor beuyg the revenues “In view of the present shite oi the revenues. tit: government pm- poscs to submit c, measure whiz); will provide for a resioratiaa one-half of the deduction ikosfi April 1st next. ‘The government I ihlly guess that salary dcmaoflons hon n many instanms caused fnccssvm- ienoe and in some cases perhaps headship. and it is, therefor-a, most appreciative of the manner in which on the whole the pnfliiqg i‘?! been accepted by the gel-m sq. cc. 04F. (M. ‘vliio Scwepmg when SHE is tosses it CENERAU-‘f’ Avoicfeo to” SCREAMmc, NW Robe ,' list of public works in the estimates brought down today in the House of Commons includes an item for Prince Edward Island, $12,000 for a public building at Aibcrton. The list contained an item for. 800,000 for improvements and ro- pairs to Dominion public buildings in the Maritime-s generally. Rivers and Harbours OTTAWA. Jan. 2S. r~ River grid (Ooilitinuod 0n llsl! '1) Bad Storm In British Columbia (OJ. by Guardian’: special Win) VANCOUVER, JAIL M-The ef- fects of the worst storm in the history of the Pacific Coast were surveyed today as thousands of workers toiled to clear tons of snow thit- iloilted British Columbia, lalvlus in its wake tum known dead and property damage estimat- Od at thousands cf dollars. Vancouver city 8M1 Qyimdis made rowed. ‘All for"? cf tiorl wens llild repair folflht winds that knifed to“: marrow semblance of order a a corrirsurl- wflilfllllfiqa i I), " system buried under walla l‘ Strong nunu- and gal. s snow or part sleet. (Cnmulliur Iran) METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE, < with onto, Jan. ilfk-Jllnlmfll sad . mum T."il\|)0!‘l\lill'l"fll— Dawson . . . .., , Aklnvik ...".I_.' Edmonton . 0H Halifax .' .. Saint Jnbn Charlottetown ... PCIICAK out w“ “s o" s00 “a no: 8 Wnrltime Provinceaz-Btrvnz wit! and gnles with snow or port sleet. nigh title this afternoon st LI IIIHI common morning at Lil). snn m.- "ti! crtemees ea 4 I Q! rises iorncrrow morsim-LI. 211421;’ dunno! noon Yr i; p. n. uusrnrnlda side glean later tlln tharottotow-a. ,. have Bordon 0.5 A, I. a fcsva Torilantina ( MQOW. n .' "- 2.5a r. l. daily _ 1*‘- rer-"ifi-cr-LL-w . I; 1;‘