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Lak O Hits: Grai

roar ARTHUR. Ont (GP)-A strike of more than 1.!l0 Lekeheaid grain handlers Saturxlli lh1'9l' ened to tie up the major part of Canaiirs lnautipaieal and interns-

an . do'Il'IIl-C Iartrlkers. members of 159 Brotherhood of Rall:IyTLIg)d Steamship Clerks. (AF .- - threw picket lines around the only ghip in port and around several grain elevators. clli-ND 0" "19 movement of about 75. .000 bush- els of sin. Nearly 5.500 railway cars. in nearby Ildlnsl. were waiting to be unloaded.

The union has asked the Sea- farers International Union (AFL) to help in keeping ships away from Lakehead ports during the strike. The plcketed boat. the Gordon C. Leach. was the first to enter Port Arthur this season. It arrived at dawn Saturday.

Between 3) and 8 other ship on Lake Superior were reported heading for the Lakehead.

To MEET WITH MEDIATOR

The strike followed aiunlon mem- bership meeting Saturday that lasted an hour and a half. Fifteen terminal operators are involved in the dispute.

Both parties are to meet Mon- day with Eric G. Taylor of Tor- onto, federal mediator. I

In Manitoba. provincial Agricul- ture Minister Ron Robertson said

Survivors Cla

issotaasyiq.

ziiead Strike

n Trade

he hopes the federal government will take immediate action to end the strike. He said the strike is a severe blow to the grain trade and comes at an awkward e prairie farmers.

Farmers' deliveries are directly related to grain movement through the Lakehead. Mr. Robertson said. A prolonged strike could result in a heavy loss of export trade.

Jack Guest. an official of the Vancouver local of the United Brewery Workers at America (C10-CCL). said he expects the strike to bring a heavier flow of grain to the Pacific coast. The union represents grain handlers in Vancouver.

NEGOTIATED it MONTHS

The union and the Lakebead Terminal Operators' Association broke off talks March 29 after more than 16 months of negotia- tions. started in November. 1958.

The union asked for a 20-cent-am hour increase over the present basic hourly pay of 31.35. It has also asked for separate contracts to cover 1954 and 1955.

The operators want a two-year contract and have agreed to a four-cent raise. retroactive to July 19. 1954. and a further two cents dating from Last Jan. 1.

A conciliation report in Decem- ber recommended a three - cent increase as of last July.

im. Outside

Source Caused Air Crash'

MBAY. Reuters) - Surviv- ing crew members of the .Indian airliner which crashed last week

killing 11 Communist passengers on route in Bandung. Indonesia. believe the crash was due to an "extraneous source who un- connected with. the structure of the aircraft." a statement issued by Air India International. own- ers of the plane. said Sunday. The statement came as the head of the Chinese Communist Red Cross and Communist news- papers in Pelplng renewed charges that the crash resulted from "sabotage" by United States d Chinese Nationalist agents in Tilting Kong. -. The British foreign office in a erply-worded note to the Cliin- Communlsta niaanwhile reiecir charges that British officials Hong Kong. where the plane it off. were "in part respon- sible" for not taking ” f

the linels operations and engineer- ing manager. A. C. Gaadsr. said the three rescued crew members were of the opinion that the ex- plosion and fire which caused the plane to crash off Sarawak "were not caused by failure of any part of the airframe. engine or fuel and other systems in the aircraft",

The statement added. however. that the exact cause of the crash must "be left to be ascertained by the official court of inquiry after detailed examination of the wreck- age." The statement said that the first intimation of trou e aboard the plane Kashmir P case came while it was "flying, normally at about 18.000 feet."

"There was a muffled explos-

AS

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III IV IVIRVI

A m. omens. isoivnar. emu. is. use

DIV

By MARVIN L. ARROWSMITH

AUGUSTA. Ga. (AP)-President Eisenhower and State Secretary Dulles reported Sunday "an ex- tensive buildup" of Chinese Com- munist airpower opposite For- mosa. Dulles called it "more in- tense and more broad than any- thing that has been known" un- til recently.

Dulles gave reporters word of the buildup in a formal statement approved by the president after they had conferred-for two hours at Eisenhower's vacation head- quarters.

The statement said:

"In relation to China. we dis-

cussed the grave implications of an extensive buildup, now in pro- gress. by the Chinese Commun- ists of offensive airpower on the China mainland opposite For- mosa." At a press conference Dulles was asked by a reporter whether the "extensive buildup" was something new "or some intensi- fication beyond what we have talked of before." Dulles repli- ed:

"it is a considerable intensi- fication. It is considerably broad- er in scope than anything that

Two, N.iS. Men '” Are Drowned

HALIFAX (CF)-Two Maitland. N.S.. men were drowned Satur- day when their rowboat. capsized in a lake 60 miles northeast of here. ' .

Dead are: Lester Osborn Gor- vett. ti and-Clifford John Beat- tle. 26. Both were married.

A companion, Calvin Singer. also of Maitland. swam ashore. RCMP said the men were rowing out to an island to build in hunt-

was known until recently-" Saying than that -perhaps his

Dulles went on to out it this way:

"It (the buildup) is more in- tense and more broad in its scope than anything that has recently been known, In other words our knowledge developed, only .dur- lng the last few days. due part- ly to the fact that we are now getting more effective and pro- mpter reports from that area as to what goes on."

NOW MORE CAPABLE

in reply to another question. Dulles said it would be ”llettlnx in into security matters" for him to give any indication of the magnitude of the buildup and he declined to do so.

Dulles was asked whether in his opinion "hostilities in that"-. area lFormosa) will be more

(Continued on Page 2 col. 4)

Third Death In Quebec Fire

RIMOUSKI. Que. ICP) -- Clau- die Thibault, 3, died in hospitali Saturday .third child of Mr. and Mrs. Ovila Thibault to lose their, lives as the result of a fire which swept their farm home.

Those burned to death in the

Marie-Louise. 2.

Mrs. Thibault is in serious con- dition from injuries suffered when she leaped from a second storey window. Another child. Denise. 10, is also in hospital suffering from burns it is hoped she will survive.

The fire broke out when Mr. Thibault. father of seven children. was lighting a stove in the kit- chen in the home near Ste. Blad-

ing camp when high waves upset the boat.

(Continued on Page 8 col. 4)

Vessel Lost In Nfld. Blizzard

to guard against the alleged . e .. w

in i-2-8 order. the note answered the "grave illegellons and upbraidad the Communists for making "pren!atuI"a” charges before any investigation eonld be carried out to find the real cause of the crash.

The plane was en route to this week's Afro-Asian conference at Bandung.

RULE OUT FUEL FAILURE N The airline statement. signed by

Dr. C. H. lost Receives High Poool Honor

VATICAN CITY (Reuters)-Dr. Flvarlt-s Herbert Best. director of thc Banting institute. Toronto. is our of 14 scientists named by the Pope Saturday as members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. hi"hesi papal honor in science.

i'c-mbershlp is limited in 70 per- so. . many of whom are non- (':vIholics.

In: Best was a co-discoverer of liisiilln. working with the late lir Frcrlerick Banting.

TORONTO (CP) - Dr. Charles Herbert Best. 50. said Saturday be was "most surprised" when he re- ceived a cable from the Vatican announcing his appointment to the Pnntiflcal Academy of Sciences.

Dr. Beet. a Presbyterian. said tic does not yet know whether any ceremony of installation is in- volved. He said the honor was not granted for any specific service.

Twenty-three years after making the Join eniioniicement of the dis- ruvery of insulin. Dr. Best still is engaged in research into treat- ment of diabetes and other dis- TREES.

Cornirig Events V-niwn . I-it Asril ..;;?":.':l':..:'...'.':..9'"

1 l-'ii'.

glnril Player-nnscaea

' snowfall swept across eastern

ly srnwartr smnnon Cuatllaa Press Staff Writer '

ST. JOHN'S. Nfld. (CP) - The captain and crew of a small coastal vessel stumbled to shore

of the year's worst blizzards squeesed Arctic ice around their little ship and crushed her sides. The M-ton coaster Sid and Sam was abandoned by Capt. George Gover and his crew of five 10 days after she was jammed in the huse Arctic ice raft off Bonavista bay. The men walked over several miles of creaking ice as a 16-inch Newfoundland of high winds. Capt. Gover and his party ar- rived at Keels late Saturday and reported the vessel-was still in the grip of the ice when they last saw her. But he th t it was only a matter of time fore she would be squeezed to the bottom. The heavy snowfall and gale- force winds plugged all highways on the Avalon peninsula and forced the big Arctic ice jam closer to land. The ice has been pressing against the northeast coast for three weeks and each wind atom drives it farther into small bays and inlets. WORST OF YEAR Highway officials said the storm was the worst of the year because of the high winds that piled up huge drifts. All plows were out trying to unseal highways Sunday but few settlements were connec- ted outside St. John's. There were no known medical emergencies in any of the isolated settlements. The ferry service between Port- ugal Cove and Bell island in Con-

,' bay was I ” briefly Sundayn after the wind opened a path the three-mile strait. It was the first time in six days the ferries operated but ice was mov- ing back in again threatening to

stop the service. Telephone and telegraph com-

over an ice jam Saturday as one ,

cases of line failures because of the storm but Canadian National Tel graphs said it wouldn't know for sure until Monday morning when outport offices would reopen. STAYED IN SHACK

Two men who were caught on Kelly's island in Conception bay when the storm began blowing up late Friday remained in a shack there for 24 hours before return-

lTlie' flames spreiul quickly.

ing across the ice. Plans were be- ing orgaiiized for an air search when they returned.

A motorist slept in his car at Heart's Delight Saturday night when he became engulfed in a huge snow drift but he also.re- turned while searchers were pre- paring in search for him.

No serious accidents were re- ported.

Dosco Closin

SYDNEY iCPl-- The Dominion Steel and Coal Corp. announced Saturday it is closing permanently one of its biggest Glace Bay col- lleries because there is no market for its production of 400,000 tons of coal a year.

No. 1B will shut down May 31. the first of Dosco's major produc- ers to be taken out of service since oil and other fuels began chipping away at coal's traditional markets more than a year ago.

Seven hundred and twenty-five miners will be put out of work. informants said it was "extremely doubtful" if they could be ab- sorbed ln other Czipc Breton mines and all were expected to begin fil- ing unemployment benefit claims June 1.

The annniinccment of l-B's clos- ing was made by Harold Gordon. Dosro's coal operations chief. at a meeting with president Tom Mac- Lachlan and other leaders of the United Mine Workers (CCL) dis- trict 26.

MEET AGAIN TODAY

Gordon was scheduled to meet again today with UMW cblefiains. Reliable sources said the union probably would seek through con- sultation some method of "stayi- ing off" the closure. Coal is estimated to have lost annual sales totalling more than

paniee said there were no known

Biggest Glace Bay Mines

g One Of

few years. MacLachlan is known to feel that if markets are not found a fate like that which befell I-B will come to every colliery in Cape Breton and the 11,000 miners who work them.

The corporation was believed to have picked the 31-year-old I-B as the first in go because it is a "high - cost" submarine colliery whose seams stretch more than six miles out under the Atlantic.

The closure was probably no surprise at high union and cor- poraiion levels. It may have been discussed last week at a meeting Macbachlan had with Public Works Minister Robert H. Winters.

BOOST JOBLESS TOTAL

The shutdoviii will boost the number of jobless among Cape Bri-ton's 165.000 persons to nearly 5.000. And it is almost certain to be major issue at the annual UMW district convention at Truro which opens June 13.

Several other Cape Breton pits have been working only partime in recent months because of the shortage of markets. This situa- tion was alleviated somewhat by

the reopening of the St. Lawrence .

coal-shipping' season.

The Franklin mine at Sydney Mines. the first in be completely mechanized on the island. closed "indefinitely" in January. Thpt

500.000 tons a year within the last

Two Airmen Lose Lives

--an thriill ' eedey. April 10. Cuba Iii.

a non er a Pli :3. htui.h'i..play linker

hel. Tuesday. April 10th. Goad curtain 0:8 p.ni.

"Reserve Thin-sdew. Asa-ilh Ittatettheplew "Ia-e cusses Cllarlta"inSt.MarylsIa.ll.Ionris. haieotsonrisiiospitsi.

”!here will be a dance in the

. River Masonic I-fell. Mon-

ll. naored by the ey club.

annisal so-niaty 1. Orange

oi?

Wnawa (OP) S The near opened

5? ' .533? if Fiiiigisiriiiig glii ” if

2-: 3

. R.C.A.F. Probes Ottawa Fire

and LAC. B. L. Rndwell. 81. Arn- prior. Ont. were detained hi hoe- pltal but were not in ya serious

lti . Ic)ii.S(ti':0i)iiVT F E-BUG THEORY as valued at some

enter the bars JUMPED

n th I as in plank . "-- "-9 ';:..':..'

cost 175 men their Jobs.

There was a Dirty It 050 3065 cliffe air station Friday nl t fol- lowing local Rockcliffa eect.ione- and outsiders had been allowed to ack block.

T0 GROUND! Id mm

The. fire broke out a in ii

100-odd oc- cupante in bed. it spread swiftly gh the I-I-shaped struchm and sane of the airmen llllt her

statement was not too accurate. I

By STEPHEN SCOTT

Canadian Press Staff Writer

VANCOUVER lCPi-British La- bor lesder Clement Attlee started his party's May 33 election cam- paign Saturday night 6.000 miles from home with a major policy

- speech on foreign affairs.

In a public address to an en- thusiastic audience of 3.000 at Ex-

.' hlbition-Gardens here. the former T British prime minister warned of

war and said that the world must learn to live with the Communists.

He indicated that in the event of another world war there "will be no victory for anyone but only de- foul and ruinatioii."

A

A:ded Willi-Vaccine Dr. Joseph Francis Morgan. 17, of Ottawa and Vancouver made an important contribution to the development of the Salk anti-polio vaccine. Dr. Morgan, a federal health department biochemist, did research at, the Connaught Re- search Laboratbries in Toronto which helped Dr. Jonas Salk and his associates to carry out their successful studies. (CP Photo)

Accident Mars Honeymoon Trip

fire Friday were Jean. 3. and sAco, Me, (gp)..An ncjdem

on the Maine Turnpike Sunday interrupted the honeymoon trip of a Rockingham, N.S. couple. Mrs. Shirley Ann Bezanson. 19, told police she hnd her husband. Ernest. 23. were drivin toward Boston when the hood ew up, blocking her vision. The automo- bile struck the centre island. overturned and was demolished. Mrs. Bezanson was unhurt. Her

dine. eight miles from Rimouski. husband was-treated at a hospital

for a leg injury and released.

-.5.) r "-1- 1'-

Captain, Crew Reach Shore Over Ice

Most ports along the eastern and northeast counts were still plugged by the rafting Arctic ice.

The ice bdlt drifted against the province about three weeks ago and has been moving in and out with the tide. Weather officials say there won't likely be any change until a strong southwest wind clears the coast. St. John's was! plugged for only one day when an east winli blew ice into the harbor.

HELP RETARDED TOTE

TORONTO ICPl - Represent atives of eight provincial associa- tions for retarded children voted Friday night to form the Canadian Association for Retarded Children. its objective will be to encourage scientific research into the reasons for mental retardation.

In his hour-long speech he also called for United Nations recogni- tion of Communist China.

CHIANG "CORRUPT"

The Nationalist government of Chiang Kai-shek is "corrupt." he said. and Formosa should be put under a ”t.rusteeship' and after a period the people of the island should decide what they want to do with themselves. He warned that force will not bring about I change in government in China.

He said the C” Communist government was not "democratic" but had done a great deal of good work. An atlack on China would drive it into the "arms of Russia."

Mr. lllllee speculated that if Communist China had had a seat in the United Nations it might not have entered the Korean war.

Large-scale war would mean the "destruction of our civilization.” he said. Peace would only come with the adoption of pies" throughout the world.

LIVE WITH OTHERS

He said he realized that Russia is not democratic. but "we must live with other people who don't hold our own view."

The Labor party will continue its policy of finding a common ground with Russia. Mr. Attlee said.

Turning to European yioblenua.

- be said there is a great reluctance to re-arm Germany but it-is neces- war

sary. Nobody wants to go to to protect an unarmed Germany. One of the major tasks in Europe is to overcome the prejudice be- tween Germany nnd France. It will take a long time to achieve a peace- ful Europe. he said.

Mr. Attlee. who ”

Western Pacts

MOSCOW (AP) -The Soviet government Satiirrlriv coiidcmiicd Western-sponsored military alli- ances in the Near and Mizldle East as a threat to Russian sec- urity.

Unless Western policies are changed. a foreign ministry suitc- ment.sold. the issue will be rais- ed in the United Nations.

The statement. read at a press conference. charged that the West- ern powers were trying to turn those areas into a battlefield and

"ethical princl-x

Attlee Opens Party Campaign

with a Labor party delegation last summer. said he saw little demo- cracy there. However. he said there was little doubt that the Com- munists "are the first lncorrupt government China has ever had." REMOVED ABUSES

He said the mainland govern- ment had swept away many abuses. including opium dens. The status of women had been raised. remarkable things had been done in public health and terrific strides had been made in education. This. Mr. Attlee said, contrasted with the little the Communist gov- ernment in Russia has done for its people. In calling for recognition of Red China. he said recognition of a country does not necessarily mean approval of it.

Six Members of

Monoton Family Mode Ill By Gas

MONCTON (CP)-Six members of one family, overcome by gas fumes in their home here. were recovering Sunday after being taken to hospital Saturday night.

Hector Pierce was carrying his daughter, Nine. 7. to bed when she

found his three sons. Terry. 1. Jimmy. 3. and Fraser. 2. rigid and "glassy-eyed" in their beds. No gas odor was noticeable at the time. he said.

A neighbor and the doctor car- ried oul the family of six, includ-

'ing Mrs. Pierce. The father and

zdaughte. were released from hos- pital shortly before midnight. The others were reported in good con- dition.

Seek Reietives of Traffic Victim

T NAPANEE, Ont. (CPl.wProvln- cial police said Saturday they are trying to find relatives of traffic accident victim Neil Murchison. 47. believed to come from Sydney. . S.

Murchison died Friday night in an ambulance after he was struck by .1 car five miles east of here.

The car. driven by Dr. H. M. Smith. Napanee veterinary. had swerved to avoid another car. police said. .

The body was taken in King- ston.

A sister. Ircne Murchison. is be- lieved to live in Sydney. NS.

i-uii.i3?iirLii miuiiirn

ROCHESTER. N. Y.. (AP)- Frank E. Gannett. 79. newspaper publisher. was in Highland Hos- pital today with a broken vetebra suffered in a fall. His office said Gannett will be "confined for some time." His condition. however. was not believed critical. The Gannett group controls 22 newspapers and