"3
—‘—r
If it's,Gooi'l For the Island" A .Tlie Guardian is Foril
VOL. LXXV. N0. 240
. Antborlud
MAoNii=lceN'i SPECTACLE IS SEEN
iPopetUrges Vigorous Efforts
Towards Union Of All Mankind
VATICAN CITY (CP)—The
eatest assembly of Roman Catholic prelates in h tory opened Thursday with a call for Christian unity. by Pope John XXIII. the white-robed central figure in a stirring display of ea:-thly grandeur and spiritual dedication. urged vigorous efforts to- ward union of mankind in truth.
“Divine providence is leading us to a new order of human relations . . . directed toward the fulfilment of Gm’s superior and inscrutable designs." pope the Church's first ecumenical council in a cen-
I‘)
A lavish and majestic spec- tacle. surg g with devotion. marked the outset in St..Peter's Basilica of the council the Pope called with the immediate aims of considering internal reforms and helping the church keep
pace with the in em world. Beyond that. the hopeful hearts any.
0 m it is a prelude to reunification of the Christian aiths.
“Almighty God," the Pope prayed. “in Thee we place all our confidence. not trusting in our. own streng ." .
Massed before him. in daz- zling white vestments, were the 2,700 council ates—over-
Sixty - five Canadians were
among them.
io.ooo IN BASILICA .. Altogether. about 10,000
churchmen and guests were present in the enormous basil- ica. brilliantly lighted and dec- orated in red. white and gold. Choral voices soared and dipped in sweet polyphony:
"0 most blessed light divine. shine "within these hearts
0 we
Thine.
Delegate-observers from P testant and other communlons had an honored place at the ceremony. Many of them joined in the old Gregorian chants and kn:-eled and rose with the Cath-
. an a e pleasure .at the arriv from
Moscow Thursday night of two representatives of the Russian Orthodox Church. which has had no formal contact with Roman Catholicism in .more than nine centuries.
The Russians, Arch-Priest Vi- tall Borovoi and Archmandrite Vladimir Kotlyarov. came ‘here as observers. However. their arrival was too late for the opening ceremonies. '
As the Pope spoke, a throng estimated at 150,000 stood close- packed in St. Peter’s Square.
The Pope said the history of the Church hinges on this its 21st council.
URGES DILIGENCE He urged diligent efforts "so that there may as fulfilled the
fervent prayer from His Heav- enly Father on the eve of His sacrifice."
The 80-year-old Pope seemed pale in the glare of the flood- lighta. Emotion sounded in his
white cape.
key to “concord. the brotherly -unity o Clouds of incense spread a mysterious aroma th vast sanctuary. - "l-{ow beautiful are Thy tab- 0 Lord of righteous-
ower g dome._ an mosaics. on the win-
a hlmhus above the tall. main altar where the Pope sat on his ne
cautioned the prelates in his
aalaooud ott.swa.aiidfos
lfllrr ®omo:ldliinn
“Covers Prince Edward fslandLike The Dew”
Claulallwflserou Innis vnetue-i
And be noted that he feels
5.100-word address that he had “the most lively _sorrow" that
of called them together for the
some bi re “imprisoned
condemnation of any heresy.{for their faithfulness to Christ"
of the council would not
issue any formal condemnation of materialism. communism or M
ar am. lie deplored. nevertheless. that the world of
as not to find time to attend to
implying that the main purpose/i—a reference be .
today is “so, busied with politics and control, versies in the economic order‘ solicitudes of the splrituall the realm." l
some Roman Catholic churchmen in Commu- nist countries.
However. he said. there is an advantage in the world’s lack of interest in spiritual affairs. “These new conditions of mod- ern life," he said, “. . . h v\ eliminated those innumerable obstacles by which at one time the
C
ontinued on page 2 Col.
flmoe Depart-ad. can
sons of this world impelled t )
Dr. George Dewar. minister of education. will notify boards of trustees of provincial regional high schools that the schools can close for one week. yt the discretion of the board. so that pupils can help with the potato
B‘ D *1 <
es . The Executive Council. at its -meeting yesterday. approved the idea of the school closings.
A request that such author-
Regional Highs Given Spud-Picking.Ho|iday
iza-tion be given such boards was made to the government Federation of
be allowed to close their schools for five teach- ing days. The days need not he consecutive and will depend on fine weather '
The teaching days that any B
scthool loses will have to made up later in the term. it was learned.
‘.$uw m-.
M-P for Prime announc that he has been informed by the lion. E. Dav-ie Fulton. min- ister of public works. that a has. been the—Vei't“&lilt*‘II'0vlI‘ cation Inc.. 4! Les Miechins. Que.. for dredging work at Bor- The firm submitted the low- est bid of four in response to advertising for public tenders which closed on Sept. 12. The highest bid was $160,550. The
O.- O 5
work is cduled for comple- tion in 12 months. ' Tlhe dredging will take place
Que. Firm Is Awarded Borden Dredging Job
0’1‘TAWA—0rv~i»lie I-I. Phillips. in e has t ed
an area about 550 feet long
jaoent iothe north side ferry terminai. it is estimated that upwards of 344110 cubic
will enlarge the turning bash: for ships using the terminal.
Plans and specifications were prepared in the Charlottetown District Fal~gineer’s office of the Department of Public Works. T.B. Maclfzennan. district on- gineer an rivers engineering) of Charlottetown. will be responsible for super- vision of the work.
by 440 feet wide. located ad- shoute
Mac Has Backing On ECM
LLANDUDNO, Wales (CPI- Any thought of an anti-Common Market revolt within the Con- servative party was away Thursday when the party's annual conference over- whelmingly gave its blessing to the government's progress in
russe
Leaders of the anti-market group strove valiantly to mount effective attack and they got loud encouragement from
re
obvious the battle had been
lost
Edward Heath. lord privy sea! and chief negotiator at Brussels. got a thunderous ova- tion as he wound up the debate and later fewer than a dozen members voted against the res- olution which also expressed "confidence in the govern- ment's determination to find adequate safeguards for our special interests and those of the Commonwealth.
Heath said he hoped the ne- gotiations to join the market could have been concluded without political dispute-a ref- erence to the abor party con- ference support for,party leader Hugh Gaitskell's ‘rejection of the terms for Britain’s entry so far obtained.
Prime Minister R. A. of the cabinet
sioiately backward-looking."
GUARDS INADEQUATE Opponents claimed that it al- _ was apparent the safe- guards obtainable were not and never wo ‘ equate." Their amendment recalled “the
pledges given" that Britain ' uld not join Europe unless ‘
é 9
terms were satisfactory to Brit- ish farmers and Commonwealth member .
‘‘The alternative to cutting your throat is not to cut it," d ir Harmer Nicholls.
Tory member of Parliament
for Peterborough. Northampion- I s
11‘? .
that we have given this year to European visits with the idea of hammering out some of the disturbing tariff opposition and give the same thought - energy to it. I believe we should be happily surprised."
I! B Q:
55!
Cl-IARLOTTETOWN. CANADA. FRIDAY. OCTOBER 12. 1962.
WEATHER
Cloudy; becoming sunny and warmer this afternoon; light winds. Low-high 42 and
~03“-;,°nv SEVEN cams
swept .
as’
4‘
Members of the P.E.I. Art i Society were on hand last
which opens today at Mont- i gomery Hall. Above. H. Barry l Bugden. exhibition chairman.
evening to hang the paintings for the annual exhibition of the Maritime Art. Association
alld Dr. William Hogg are . shown hanging one of the lar- ‘I
Queries Mae In
OTTAWA (CP>-—Heath Mac- quarrie (PC—Queens) taxed the “once - great" Liberal party ay night with “denigra-
Thursd tion of the leaders of this coun-
Macquarrie. parliamen-
tre Ml‘. tary assistant to External Af-
fairs Minister Green. forecast that in their “tremendous de- sire to discredit" the govern- ment. the Liberal will lose the electoral gains they made in
e the June election.
The -official opposition had criticized rime Minister Diefenbaker "because he spoke freely and as a Canadian he spoke wisely." at the Common- wealth prime ministers' confer- ence.
PUZZLED BY A'f"l'ITUDl:
He was puzzled to see that the Liberals could-be "so sure"_ of what the British government should do when Britain itself
d‘ was uncertain.
Queens MP Predicts liberals lose Gains
I-le praised the throne speech proposals. especially the pros- pect of an Atlantic Provinces Development Boar would create a climate for the provinces to help themselves.
. Macquarrie said his na- tive Prince-Edward Island had gaine¢f“‘as» never before under Conservative rule _in the last five years Grants had more than doubled to $12,491,000 from
9 ..
awa. T is had not been generosity but “justice and Canadianlsm "
Prisoner Envoy Awaits Decision
MIAMI. Fla. (AP)-'-Lawyer James Donovan said Thursday he had returned to Miami to await Premier Castro's deci- sion on whether he will accept a- offer of medicine. drugs. and baby foods for release of 1.113 Cuban invasion prisoners.
"1 am always optimistic." the New Yorker said when asked if he thought Castro would free the prisoners.
“ money is
' ed
involved." Donovan emphaslz .
CAPITAL BUR.EAUlby the government to-date. OF THE GUARDIAN; Questions - placed on
OTTAWA — Questions about Prince'Edwa-rd Island transpor- tation problems have b e e it placed on the House of Com- mons' order paper by two Mem-
since Parliament opened. wait- ing until the completion of the throne speech debate which
MARITIME PAINTI-N-GS SHOWN HERE
. ericton. N.B.
West Pt. Ferry
{ended Thursday the will now be set aside at specifi-E order paper have been piling up ed times for cabinet minrisiersj
OTTAWA (APl——The Conserv- ative government won a confi- dence vote in the Commons
tional motion ending the eight-
cial Credit MP3 again tipping the scales in the minority ad- ministration’: favor.
he vote was 136 to 108 for passage of the government mo- tion to adopt the address in re- ply to the throne speech. in ef- fect a formal thank-you to gov- -ernor-General Vanier for deliv- ering the government-written speech at the opening of Par- liament sketching the sessional legislative program.
By KEN KELLY OTTAWA (CP)—The govern- refused Thursday to budge from its stand against appointments for two senior officers of its anti-combines ap- ‘ paratus. Under opposition questioning. Iilustice Minister Fleming prom-
lsed that “everything possible" will be done to ensure comple- tion of the anti-combines in- quiry into drugs on which the two have been working. The men are C. Rhodes . Smith, 66. a lawyer and former .Manitoba cabinet minister who ‘is the $_18._000-a-year chairman of Restrictive Trade Practices Commission. and A S. Willie- le.V. 59. an economist and for- mer civil servant who holds a $16,500-a-year post as a mem- ou ber of the commission. l Both were appointed by the ;former Liberal government in Time ’1ii52 to 10-year terms which ex- pire at the end of October. For the third day. Liberal and New Democratic MP5 fircrl
get oils entitled "Ambition" by Maxine l-iughson of Fred- (For story see page 5.)
night.
to provide answers to some‘ 150 such questions that have sl-. -ready accumulated.
bers of Parliament. Guy Cross- man of Kent. New Brunswick and John B. Stewart of Antig-
onish -B G-uys-borough. Nova Scotia. Mr. Stewart has asked the
government whether the feasi- bility of the causeway projc is now under active examination and. if so who is that officer
when Liberals were in power in P“
S-ir H-ugh Foot Resigns Post UNITED NATIONS (AP)-
Sir Hugh Foot. British colonial expert, has resigned from his
‘government's toward Southern Rhodesian ra-
cial questions.
to know if tihis officer or any other person commissioned by the government, has made any report on the causeway project. since April 1. this year and. if _ . so. what the dates of the reports 0.’ a terrifying experience with are. .thc awesome power of a North Mr. Crossman‘s question dcalsmuanm ga1e_ Wm‘ “"3 P“°P°59d °5‘ 1’°"‘*: Mrs. Mildred Scott, Winnipeg-
i d k ‘f th - . . glgrgrniggtcehaznrecfivgdla rec: l born wife of a Halifax dockyard
quest for such §.§ervice and_ it l worker. was caught by a giant
MCGl'tA'l‘li COVE. N.S. (UP) —-A badly bruised but thankful mother of seven told Thursday
l a£§¥‘§§%§H
B
l" Fire Rcivdges
Noronclci Mine
NORANDA. Cue. (Cl?)-_ A it emp oyees,. o firpe.-‘rava5ge’d ’Nol-anda mines will have registered for unemployment
§ 3.?
.'iv‘he fire. which std Mon- a burn
my and wa_ . slowly today; has ‘at nearly 700 of the mine's 1.”
benefits by to- day. a union official said Thurs- _'
rundudunufimm nuquunnwunmsu wmuunhuhmmuw
kaownlast .asd
towalastlvrlldwere mull mum 1:‘
‘ "" ANNOUNCED IN FIRST AID COMPETITION
ed that ii Militia Group In- mmmnium.wm'%" were deeluod the wiiaiers of the trophy. The competition is. an annual affair and must be
so. what acti¢li_m_been taken i bieakei‘ 3‘ " 9 3 " b 3’ Peggy‘
v _ ~‘ ’.>-'
Close Call In Storm T Described By Mother
' two hours that I was under wa-
.that I might dro
J
I
participated in by no less than B. Doucette; W02 H. I.. Dow-
fivc teams. each of five men. ne: Sgt. L. J. Murphy: Sgt. from an s unt B. W. yen; and S-Sgt. S. A. serving in P.l.I. Members of Russell. The presentation was thc are shown made b ii.
- sing team y Col. Keith Johnsto above,‘ left In right: Sgt. M. ED. Co of 8 Mllllll Group.
yoar-old wtio
OTTAWA lCPl—'l‘he govern- ment's public accounts for the fiscal year ended last March 31 are expected to be tabled in the ]Commons next week. ; Compiled by treasury nfficcrs jand audited by Maxwell Hon- lderson, the auditor-gencral who ‘is responsible only to the Com- Cove Sunday and flung clutch- jmons. the accounts now are in mg her foul‘-year-old dflughlerlfhc hands of the Queen's into the churning sea. Miracu- Printer. l°"S1-"~ 3193/ 95°-3P9d- y are expected In be de- _ Just before they were -‘WED’-ilivered to the government on into the ocean a son Charles. 6. .oc1_ 17 and to be tamed by F1. W3‘ grabbed by 3 mend End lriance Minister Nowlan a day pulled out of the way. yo,-two1a1er_
Like hundreds of others Mrs. ; The big blue book of facts and Scott and five of her children llfigilres. along: with Mr. Hender- werc watching the breakers i son's commentary on them. will pound on the rocks during Hur- impose a heavy burden on the ricane Daisy which tossed thelcommons public accounts com- sea with winds up to 80 miles mittee. it already has 8 full an hour. .- veaI"s work which was left lin-
Il was from the same rocks !t'l0ll£‘ when Parliament dissolved ‘
a half hour later that Herbert Swindells of Rockingham. NS. and his_nine-year-old son were
lVictory Claims
into the water 1Heard|nYen1en
ed.
Mrs. Scott was about to leave, the shore when a big wave hit; with h"e°”"“‘kl“g l°”°°- '“"":Victories Thiirsdav were Ming her and dwgmer Bern" 3 claimed for both sides ‘in fight- dcttc into a rocky water-filled Hm, “gin: belwcén ;.ev0]u“0n_ 3°"3°‘ The "ndermw begs" larrv and loyalist. forces in the W“ h" mrther aw“-V‘ tiny Red Sea state of Yemen.
TRIED TO SWIM "I tried to kick out and began swimming and it must have been this that accounted for some of the bruises on my legs. “I don't know whether it was‘ two minutes. two seconds or
BEIRUT. Lebanon (Reuters!
iO've-rthrow Castro
LAS VEGAS. Nev. lA‘Pl——'l‘llc _ . _ ‘American Dcgion called for ter. It felt like a lifetime l was mverthrow of Cuba's Castro gov. so busy holding onto the baby .ei-nmenl Thursday by “unilat- "‘5' ‘l "9"" °°°“"°d l“ ""3 eral military action" if neces- Hl. remember “linking my Sal-ill‘ strongly worded foreign baht? bgckt '§"s.t( surgly brfiak 5 policy resolutions the Legion at giegsure 3? méacwxtg “anus; ‘ its a n n u al convention was
' ‘ able ‘sharply critical of the Kennedy
relief when she finally was . d i . t. I .‘ t d to grasp my jack” and cling a.mnistra ion or is sari on -- disarmament and Cuba.
on.
Two of her lirian. I6. _ - and Douglas. . a com- ~ WHERE-TO-FIND-n panion Glen Kcddy raced to the '
brink of the gorge but saw only
S0115 .
Announcements. notices .. 10 Births. deaths. etc. ..
a glimpse of mother and baby. i . It-lo Then. it appeared that another‘ nun] churches . . _ _ , . ., swell pushed them back to. Classlfi .. 10-ll make rescue possibler 1 Finance Markets ..... .. ll
"As if by a miracl mother Comic featured ........ .. s appeared Close by still clinging Edi als . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6 to Bernadette." Bi-lan rccallcd.| cm, Qugegg ,,,,,,,,,, _, s
and gins managed to} g C.
catcl. hold of their mother and! Raddy passed the baby to 15-l sgmmgnfle
Dale l-Iickllng. the boy i es. i
saved Cheri t
Thursday night on the tradi-y
day throne speech debate. So-i
12 PAGES
Gov'l Wins 136-108 Vole ‘As S”peecl1 Debate Encls
Dieienbaker Backed 5th lime By Socreds
The 92 Liberals in the House. who made it a test of confi- {dence by forcing a formal roll- icall vote. and 16 New Demo- cratic Party members voted iagairlst the motion.
The 27 Social Credit M.‘Ps iii- the House voted with 110 Con- . scrvatives to uphold the motion.
Eighteen MP5 were absent.
; It. was the fifth vote of the ; young session which opened ‘Sept. 27. Previously in the throne speech debate. the ‘gov- iernment survived four opposi- ‘;7.ion motions of non-confidence. {Social Credit support of the [Conservatives proving the de- iciding factor on the most cru- ones.
Gov’t Refuses To Budge On Anti-Combines Probe ~
‘questions in the Commons about the future of the men.
[ask anour FINDINGS
i ‘Written questions have been, {flied by MP5 asking if depar- 1ture of the two is related to ‘commission findings which in- volved companies in which Sen- Iator Wallace Mccutcheon, min- risftfer Wlthoélt portfolio. was an o icer or irector. : Paul Martin. former Liberal jlleilllll minister. raised the iqucstion of uncompleted com- mission reports in the House. lLater. he told reporters that as. [the result of dropping Mr. South and Mr. Whiteley. new lappouitees will be unable to ’form a judgment on evidence taken in the commission's "long ‘and searching" drug price in- ‘quiry.
Mr. Fleming. who promised “'everything possible" will be {done to complete the inquiry. ;said outside the House partic- ;ular arrangements to do t ‘have not been worked out. But the inquiry would go on.
Public Accounts Expected To Be Tabled Next Week
last spring for the June 18 gea- leral election.
’ However, an informant said. Mr. Henderson is writing his report. in such a way that .(‘0mmenls and recommenda- tions will be cross-indexed to cover the two years’ work.
(India Re-ports Heavy Fighting Wll'l1 Chinese
NEW DELHI (Reuters) -— In- d_ia _Thursday reported severe ;flghtmg with Communist Chi- lncsr troops in what was re- garded as a major Indian cam-
.palgn to throw back Chinese .from a border area they occu- gpicd a montl‘. ago.
The fil-Khting Wednesday on jl.l'l€ northeast frontier near Bhu- biggest encounter since the border clashes began ‘three years ago ‘
Informed sources said the in- . than air force was ready but so ifar had not been c l to lsupport. ground troops.
iRecls R:n:w *-U'N Demands W
Yank l-995°" 5°Y* For Troika
UNITED NATIONS (AP i—
The Soviet Union Thursday‘ re- ,newed its demands that the United Nations secretary-gem
cral be replaced by a three- man board. The United States assailed the so-called troika . Ian as a threat to the integ- lrity of the UN secretariat.
The exchange took place in the General Assembly‘s I09-at 'iion budgetary comrnittee.
Soviet delegate PM. ’l‘chemy- chev asserted the world‘s three -main political blocs—Commu- lnist. neutralist and Western- ‘should have eqlial representa- ltlon in the secretariat from top {to bottom. 3 The‘-l_J.S. delegate. Senator [Gordon Alloi (Rep. Cole). said attacks on the "international .‘character, and on the ‘of the secretariat“ were cais- ins Just as much concern as the financial plight of ‘United Nations