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.Pwge 12 The Guardian

Monday. June 24. 1957

Study. Survival Under A-Bombs

By P. D. ELDRED

SAN FRANCISCO (AP!-Whit can you do to survive a massive atomic attack? .

Would you be safer fleeinl "051 densely - populated areas. away from strategic tarsetii 0? Wfmld your best bet be to take your life on a scientifically-designed shel- ter system?

Researchers at the naval radio- logical defence laboratory here have come up with a carefully- integrated survival system gill which strong helters Play I Will part. They h e studied the prob- lem for years and say that then": is the "only workable approaclt.'

They call it the "radiolortnl recovery system.”

N0 ALTERNATIVE

"All of our study has left us no alternative but this," said Capt. Richard S. lilandelkorn. naval of- ficer in charge of the laboratory. "And national planners seem to be coming around to our way of thinking."

Since 1946. when the US Vav

Y established the laboratory to find'demanded Iledeye.

out how to decontaminate used in the H-bomb test at BlltlIll,. its staff of 300 scientists. aided by; as many technicians. administra- tive and military personnel. has. spent about S.'i.000.000 a year. studying the effects of nuclearl devices. Much of the research ill" secret.

lthu grown to take in the whole problem of radicloglcal de- fence and is the only laboratory

l" "'9 Us 3"”'ckL"3 '11 ”p""l(.'anadian Press Business Editor:

of the problem. No POINT IN RUNNING

"We know what must be done to.

meet successfully a mass atomic attack.” Mandelkorn said.

”The old run and hide in the hills idea is out. As far as this laboratory is concerned. tions are of little or no value be- cause. in a mass attack. nobody can predict fallout-free locations in which to take refuge."

"At a cost of around 53.000.000.- 000. spent over a period of four to five years. 100000.000 person: could be assured of a good chance

of survival.

JUNE IS F U N l N

Unrrowded beaches and highways. I1- mnahle rates. average high temperature 72.6”. Enter Maine's Miliinnth Visitor Content. You may win a Chevrolet and FREE vocation. Send for nninpleie sunn- mar Planning Kit-Mains Vacation Serv- ha. :13 Gateway CirrJe. Portland. In.

MAIN! DI". Of IND. Ii CDMM.

Now! Skinny men. women and children in normal health may put on pounds and inches of firm solid flesh quickly. safely and easily with the remarkable new

Wate-On Tablets. Easy Wei!” gainsofi---l0.-.20pound.a reported. High in calories plus

selected Vitamins. Minerals to build up needed weight. Satisfac- tion or money back. s:t.oo. Also available in Liquid. Ask your druggiat today.

IIOIIIY

Atlantic Daylight Thna p.na.-Afternoon Musicale : p.rnp-Ilowdy Doody

: p.in.-In The Story Book p.m.-Peppermint Prince : pan.-Kiddies Kartoou pan.-Open louse pan.-CPCY Television

News

p.m.-Weather

: p.m.-CBC News

: p.m.-Vlewa.r's Guide

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BEDTIME STORIES

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It Happens Again

Once an accident may lie. lin life but always that lay comes Twice the same you Ieldnm ",9-lall wrapped up in worry because -Welcome R0l"l- of the helplessness of the little In the old Orchard and in the 01195- Green Forest it was 3180111119 am in a tree at the edge of the worry time. it is always so in the Green Forest next to the Old Or lilting. the gladdesl. h-'il!lJI95l "me chard was the nest of Redeye the; in the whole year and at tile saute vireo and his dainty little mate. .time the most worrisome tiiiie foritt was a dainty little nest. nicelyl most of the folks in fur and fcath-maven. From the time he badl era. This is because it is the aea- arrived from his winter home in . ., the Sunny South until that nestl loss finished and contained four ,pretiy little eggs Redeye bad sung this happiness from dawn to dark. It seemed as if he sang every min- ' ute of the day. But of late he had .hei-n too worried to sing. too wor- il'ltl(l and too busy. Mrs. Reds-ye. has JUSI as worried. - The worry had begun with find- ing in the nest in the place of one of heir own eggs a strange. egg; a igger egg. While the nest ii;-is unguarded for just a few min- utes sally Sly the Cowbii-d had lhi'tiu'n out one of their precious leggs and left one of her own in its place. It seemed that the only thing -they could do to avoid hatching it tiould be to leave that nest with the eggs in it and build a new one. But already they were a little late

thers babies bring the greatest J93" 0" ll" 9888 until they hatched and

New Stratford Theatre is Siructurally Unique

your columns and 17 mid-way be- tween the columns. Rest the other ends in a rising angle at the top of the temporary tower so that all 34 meet together in an apex. Then. two-thirds of the length of the girders from the apex. con-

By FORBES RHIJDE

The New Stratford Shakespear- ean Festival theatre. which opens July l and will be the scene of lcountless powerful stage drama: was. in its construction. something g h ..d .. h y I ' I a arm -n ';-tit :.t"..:

This is lnmmled l".” mlk wnhla compression lring. Vow weld Charles llerslifield. Lnitersity of mm. 34 mrders at mt, apex mo I lToronto professor who was col'i- hgm mint. suiting structural engineer for the when 8” this is done, take away lpmwleclt your temporary tower and let the g It Was a drama Wlllcll the play- dome rest in its prepared place. lwrights. the engineers and build-tits thursl and we-iglit will be ers hadlln write. as they went borne hy the ring-beam while the.

' l f'l233.72,i.'i'.i"ii'..'.?.?'li” 5."? iiiii 33”." 2?.5IlEl.i'i3.?i" .i';"5.?Jli?'E2..'i”.i"fl.2I ttain. apex will provide stiffeningpaiid lfl-:

The engineering problems cen- ilernal strength. This stiffening and linteriial strength will be equival- vded by covenional columns whose use the presence of the au- ditoriiiin below prohibits.

LAST PROBLEM

When the time, came for this

The dome consists of steel mem- final step at Stratford, one last ibers arranged to form a type of chore remained and one last prolri structure which. so far as i know. A lent arose.

tired particularly around erection of the dome roof Wl1lL'lI-rwlilltlill. supporting aolumns within the imnin theatre-comers the auditor- 'luiii. Mr. Hcrslilield says of it

been used or suggested.

NEW METHODS

”ln the stress analyses carried out. use was made of several spe- cially-deieloped analytical meth-r

.ods and techniques which. it is believed. are new," Mr. Henshfieid described the

problems in a paper read at last weeks annual meeting at Banffi of the Engineering institute of Ca-t nada. Following is a brief lay-; man's interpretation: l First. take a 40-foot-high circu-1 lar structure which you have builtt of reinforced concrete around thei area occupied by the auditorium. and stage.

At intervals around its inner cir- cumference you have built 17 eq- ually - spaced reinforced concrete columns. These in turn support I ring of heavily-reinforced concrete with a sloped inner face-called. a ring beam. i The build a temporary 7tHool

is novel and has not prcniiouslyl Tlic chore was to jack up the,

dniiie seven-clghtlis of an inch so as to rctract the girders slightly at the ring-beam. This was to al- lou the insertion of shims-or flat pieces of slcel-between the gird- ers and the inner ring-beam face.

The lacks. however. would raise the roof only omshalf inch and the shims wouldn't fit in.

Mr. Hershfield. noting that the air temperature was 75 degrees. called the weather bureau and was told that the temperature would drop to 45 degrees overnight. With that advice be calculated that con- traction of the girder steel in the lower temperatures would provide the space needed.

it did. and in the cool of the early morning the shims were put in and the dome permanently seated.

When all is fiiiishetl, the roof -including its steel and timber decking and the inside celing-will constitute a "dead - load" of 425

in?

370

because of this managed more than his share ol the spite of all Redeye and In eye could do to prevent it. one day while both were looking for food for the

something happened. One at

E sitter?

near the edge of the neat and fal- len out. it left but three babies in the nest. the you Cowblrd and two of their own. you" cow, bird demanded so much food the Redeyes were kept bugle; nu. ever. Redeye had no time for sing- ing even had he wanted to. H. didn't want to because of worry, xmt ll happened again. ya sir. it had. happened again, gag”,

had returned to find only two In thenutandoneoftbesewaatha young Cowbird. Another of his own babies had fallen from the neat. &' bad he? Heartbroken little Mother Redeye didn't believe this.

"it might happen once and be In accident. but such an accl- dnnt wouldn't happen twice." ab cs-led.

"You mean you think - " begaa Redye and stopped.

' "She means she thinks it wasn't an accident at all but that baby down there on the SNHM V-VII pushed out of the nest. and she's . right." declan.-d Welcome Rohin,'

who happened to be near at hand.

"How do you know she is right? demanded Redeyc.

"Because i saw it done." rr plied Welcome Robin. "That good for nothing young cowbird pushed the poor little fellow right out of the nest. He could because he was so much bigger. It would serve him right to be lltrown out him- self."

CONTRACT BRIDGE

By B. JAY BECKER

IAMOUI HANDS

south oeaier. Both sides vulnerable.

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Opening lead-jack of spades.

One of the most remarkable hands on record is this gem which appears in Reese on Play. West's A-lo-8-7 of diamonds over dsclar. erta J-0-6-5 apparently constitute two tmprcgrinble trump trlclu. Even when all four hands are studied the clam contract appears impossible to make.

Nevertheless. the contract can be made. The play starts inno- cently enough when south wins the spade lead in his hand and leads a low diamond.

West follows with the seven and the queen wins. Best showing Prospects for the slant to

MICKEY MOUSE

lainty. suddenly h , to a near impossibility. No finesse against West's potent trump holding in poaalble. The contract aeelnl doomed.

ltock procedure in such situa- tlona. when the outlook ucma hopeless. call! for deciarer to lay out in his mind some hand went may have that will permit the contract to be made. It certainly can't be good policy to concede down one without a nght.

The only chance of bringing the

HENRY

eaauouia

ATAXI AND I'M suevosm TO PICK LP JUDGE Must-test

hand to a successful lies in attempting to arrange a trump andplay an that one ol West's seemingly sure two trump tricks ls snuffed out.

This plan can succeed only if West has a hand where he haa to follow suit as the high card winners are cashed. At the same time. south must reduce his trump length to the same size as West's

The are of hearts is cashed and a low heart is ruffed. Three rounds of clubs are taken and the Jack of hearts is rtitled. Two high spades are cashed ending in dummy.

Ten tricks have been played. Dummy has the king of hearts and K-3 of diamonds. South bu J-9-0 of diamonds while West has A-10-I.

The king of hearts is led and South trumps with the tack. If West overruffs. he has no safe re- turn. If West underruifs the jack. he makes only his ace of trump.

MUGGS & SKEETER

tower in the auditoriumis centreyions and will be capable of su- reaching up to where the roof's'staining an additional 810 - ton

apex will be.

Now. into the auditorium - in which already-built floors and bal- cony limit your movements--bringi in 34 steel girders. each 75 feet: long and already fully fabricated. MEET AT APEX . Raise these by crane. Rest one end of each against the slopped inner face of the ring beam. put- ting 17 of them directly above

wsemx Q

i Freshensd Your Taste

Hobs keep you -still and threat cael, Iaoist, comfortable.

"live-load" of snow or other ma- terial which may be put or come upon it.

Average Age Of Cabinet Ministers

OTTAWA tCPl-Average age of 17-member Progressive Conserv- ative cabinet which took office Friday is 54 years. This compares with an average of 56.5 for the outgoing Liberal cabinet.

However. the Liberal cabinet numbered 21 inlaters. The aver- age of the Conservative ministers likely will change when Prime Minister Dlelenbalier completes his cabinet roster.

Oldest member of the new gov- ernment ls minister without port- folio J. M. Macdonnell. 72. Next la Defence Minister Pearkea. 69.

Youngest Conservative minister lit Postmaster-General Hamilton at 38. Solicitor-General Balcer is 8.

out. make, which had appeared a mo- West cannot escape. Hla second 8 Inuit before to be a near eeru trump trick vanishes. 3 6 DAILY CROSSWORD " Ill ACROSS I1 Organ of 12. Dead. I I Approach smell loclt .- 5 Talon 13. Not 9 Hating DOWHV any T no feet I. Guernaeyg )5. Young :1 l0 Bathing 2. Brightly oyster ,.. P. : isaort tit.) cololed 18. Suhalds .1” iH,.:1 it Pierce fish 19. imitate iqgmnf i 12 To dry. as 3 Crowd 11.FIeaa-- i-ilsll".-. lumber 4. Manta -ing ' ll Anglo. nickname 22.Tcle- Saxon 5 Not graph Iataedara IIIVC letter tvar.) soiled 24.'l'rust Ii. Employ: is Asterisk 0 Fibber 2b.Hawalian 34. Heap to Perform 1 Publia dance 85. Ancient l7 Elevated notices 10. U3. Greek city E train I Covered territory 3?. Wagon is Reach with trees 28.Consols 33. Back 3 across ll. Appear 89. Melt 10. Half an cs. 19 Male U atiulu T to Subaervlenl ' ' ' T E 22 Broad . 23.The 7 meantime ,, 25 Cut 1' " irregularly , . 11 simplest 30 Rubber .7 . tree (Max) ll Robust '5'" I 32 Cry of m pain I I 33 Music C V 3 note M Compassion 0 35 Guldo'a ' V -1 highest ( note 3 & SO Desire eagerly 3: I” I8 Defect 3g 0 30 Variety of 'X '3 cabbage n V T do RM the A A di.Affirma- tivs votes

DAILY CRYFIOQUOVIE-Ham's how to work fit A X Y D I. I A A X I is I. 0 N 0 P I I. I. 0 W one letter simply stands for another. Ia this sample A Is used for the three L's. X for the two 0's. eu. Iiagia letters. apos- trophes. the length and tes-atatioa at the weeds are all hints. lsch dav the soda letters are different.

Aarnlagraeadaehtlel LA JVFGI OI. Fl OVRI TOIJOC LA WGVPRI rcx VPVOAIJOII VNIV

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TIME HE'S CALLED TODAY.

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