MAXIM6

OIA

MERE MAN

The greatest . lull fact in the 1....‘ story of the human race Is 15:5 of Nazareth’: consciousness of Go .

,V_—j . 7___V Charlottetown Guardian Two 095;‘; ' uonilng (luurdiun. Founded nun.

CHARLOTTETOWN. CAEDX TUESDAY, s

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Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew

Everybody

mantra 19, 1333

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BRITAIN

WHERE

DETERMINED TO A CHIEVE

BRIE

Fifi EDDIE

CONTINUE A TTA CKS ON NAZTTVES TWALL

MINER

OBJE C T

Aci|[Polish Gov’t lllll lllSl|F|Elll°"“*

fl_ With “Heavy Heart" Full Import Of Second

Invasion Of Poland Not Yet Apparent.

PARIS. Sept. io—<cP——n.iva.s> _ prflslgcnt lllifiaco Mascltcki

, 09 roug 1 1e embassy ic- llltzhtv his decision “with a heavy l_ieart' to transfer the seat of P0. llsh government to an undisclosed haven which will assure it “full sovereignty"

Text of his statement followu-

C%1Z;I1i3‘: At. 9. timebbwhen our firm fncompara. courage was struggling from the fhst day of the war a alnst the overwhelming power of e enemy, witlistandixig the onslaught of almost the whole firmed mtg t of Gennany. our eastern nei hbor has invaded our land in via ation of solemn coven- ants and unchanging laws of mor-

(lly J. F. Sanderson. Can- adiun Press Staff Writer) LONDON, Sept. l8—'l‘he British Government issued a statement tonight declar- ing the Russian invasion of Poland “cannot be justified by the arguments put for- uzird by the Soviet Govern- ment.” and promising to

pro\‘t'(‘llie the war “with all

enet‘2')' until their objects have been achieved." The Government state-

ment minced no words in describing Stalin’s orders to his troops to overrun east- ern Poland as an attack on Poland “at a moment when she is prostrate in the face of overwhelming forces. brouizht against her by Ger- many."

Ru‘-1iz1's actions, it em- phzisized. “can make no dif- ference to the determination of His Majesty’s Govern- ment. with the full support of the country, to fulfil their treaty obligations to Poland.”

Pnmc Minister Chamberlain will

~ zi full statement on British when the house meets Wed-

lf: _

.\i:-anwhile the full implication of the GCl'l'Ili1Il and Russian forces .’fl€t‘l.‘.llg in Eastern Poland is nct W» apparent.

IIAY SWING ITALY AND

Sources close to the overnment lxpressed belief tonight tiat Roman Catholic opinion in Italy and Spain fught be consolidated in favor of i Britain and F.\ince. as a result of ; Rusua and Germany. homelands of l .\'a7nsm and Bolshevlsm. cooperat- lm lll overrunninrz Poland.

in :.em -official Germany

SPAIN

unto after each lliws of former Polish t_errltorv., c——__—-—~——-;_; .; .,--.

(continued on page 9. Col 3) _.________._~

R.0.A.F. Plane Forced Down; Brew Rescued

18—(OP>—-Crew Air Force fly-

l>lAL-IFAX. Slant. of a Royal Canadian tar; boat forced down in the _AL- lmvir off Nova Scotifl W15 3”“ takrn aboard the Swedish. freighter Poilus. R. C. A. F. lienclqiiarters hirc axineunced tonight

(‘il'.r:£‘rs of the fcrco said the irriulitcr was standing by the dis- n‘i'.crl ship while u tin! steamed out from Sydney to tow il<EI’ into po: t. ’l‘h.n plane's position was given as oil Svrlney. but her exact location WM not announced.

R C A_ F. officers here said

‘'9 ~ih‘_v a half down" men were 8‘. . t‘~l=~ n!nr°. wh‘ch was on a In" .»viri!.=c.nnce flivh‘ \\"“n n b":k-

Pn alibi-cn forced her down today. They refused to disclose where she Was flying from at the time.

Coming Events

—-0— Ball. for Notices in 8 cents per word.

"Talkies and Dance csday,

' "I‘alkies—Malpeque Wednesday. L-843-9-18-2i

int Philathea Rummage sale

“‘~ It Ouridnul Home

\

i_.—_—j—j

this column

Bradalbano L-B43-9-18-31.

"aeserve'satuxdnv. October, mi

L-996-9-19-ll.

Wxlnesday. Bmtember 20, 3:30 p. ‘ 1.-17-9-in-at

aliltly.

ow for the first time in our his- tory we are faced with invasion hi- undatmg our country both west and ensl. Poland. allied with France and Great Britain, is struggling for the rule of law against lawlessness. for faith and civilization against soulless barbarism. against the reign of evil in the world.

From this struggle I have invin- cible faith Poland must and shall emerge victorious.

Citizens: From the passing deluge we must safeguard the symbols of [the republic and the source of con- stitutional authority. Therefore. with st heavy heart I have resolved to transfer the seat of the president of the republic and the highest ex- ecutive authority of the state to a Dififie offering conditions that assure them full sovereignty and enable them to watch over the interests of the republic.

Citi7ens: I am aware that throughout the hardest. ordeals YOU will preserve the same strength spirit. the same dignity and loft!’ pride in which you have earned the admira ion of the world. On every one of you today rests the duty of guarding the honor of the no. fan. no matter what_maY beffili YOU-

Almighty providence will render justice to our cause.

|TAlYTi]ill|llS. PEASANT8 Til R URN HUME

Believed War Not In Muss0lini’s Present

Plans

ROME. scpl. l8 --(CP) — A further indication that {WY ‘5 holding to her non-bcllgere'nt

status was seen today in the Gov- ernment nnnounccmcnt. that peas- ants in the a.rm.V V~'0l11d be P""‘"'

for wine-mak-

lttilian cl‘ motifs in sllsnre. This Was due

. the d.:=llcn‘.o situation which as an ally of Germany and

l

S.

cles watched develop- to

for Italy.

Staff Writer.)

LONDON. Sept. 18-(OP Cable)- Men of the H. M. S. Courageous

the Royal Navy. singing. joking and cheering 1n the water while the big aircraft: carrier slcvwly sank beneath the surface today_ victim of a sui- cidal attack by a German submarine.

The epic story of the gallantry of the crew of the 22.500-ton war- ship was disclosed tonight when the first survivors were landed. Of 1,100

lowing by merchant ship. Sinks In 30 Minutes

Captain W. T. Makeig-Jones standing on the bridge of his doom- ed ship gave the order to abandon her within five minutes of the sub- marine attack. Sue sank within 30

boats on the starboard side could

not be floated. Officers who landed tonight said

ship. some paddled about in cold water for 45 minutes before be- ing picked up by destroyers and merchantmen. They joked, sang and cheered to keep up their supported companions who could

ment to each other until he‘p ar- rived.

(At Washington Maritime Commission announced

Courageous survivors aboard.) Vvas In Canada

One Commander

states this ar. He was called (Continued on page 9. Col 5) __.___._———-—

War Briefs

ted to return home ‘~~——‘—- inc nnd fall planting. BUDAPEST, Sept. 18 —(AI') While authorities declared that -—Promincnt Poles resldln in "agriculture leave“ for rose ts llungnry announced toda t elr would not weaken army efficiency. intention of joining the ranch it was considered obvious that army in the war against Ger- Premicr M‘us.=olinl would not let many. i the men go if war was in his im- ——-————- Im;-djnte plan PARIS, Sept. 18 ——(Al’) ‘ A single French pilot shot down

three German planes in aerial combat over the western front today. French military au- Advices from the

a iiaiion with r-lti‘ms for settlP- thorltles said. m._in¢_ is m n (li”"r(‘l\l position front lines given out in Paris than the samller powers of Europe. .-raid I-‘rcnch nlancs had been For tlraf. reason they rcfrouicd generally active along the f"rWl\ nnv r-«mm:-~«l rvi Eovist Rus- front in meeting the German air force on an even footing.

sin’: invasion of Pnlwd.

illuke Of Windsor ‘To Join British

Forces In France

LONDON, Sept, 18 The War night, that

M-n or General in the pad tlonary forces.

The King. the war office

General. The nppolntrnenlt was at

heard or Hitler before he was isau a gasmask. and isn't worrying him now. "whoever he la."

.40?) - Office announced to- the Duke of Windsor sho:-tly will proceed abroad as a

British ex- E ‘ii;

~ed. e ted temporarily

. b‘i?d1tnhbr's r‘i::-lcgiiation as Field Mar shut in order that he might serve actively in the lower rank of Mslm‘

During the lnlr crisis that pre-

about

IJONDON, Stnt. IR -—((‘l’l— ' Tilt‘ Evening Standardis Lon- i donor's Dairy i""v":' rrlloficd .V‘lrs. Flora Fris I. daughter of the famous (‘olonel Jack Boyll‘. Yukon pioneer. is com- plaining in London of the dif- ficulty of obtaining war work be- cause she is the widow of an American artist and no longer a British subject.

LONDON. sent 18 - ml’ (‘:ihlo)— The war has failed to halt plans to open the bllliurd sermon at 'I'hurston's Sept. 25. Londoners enloycd vaude- vllle. for the first time since u... W“ lirnkc out when num- erous variety houses reopened today and reported good busi- ness.

BF.l.Gll.\DE. Sent. 18 —(l|I"l —The Yugoslav Government re-

r..-o37-d-ie-st. mute all. old Sept. 3, the day Bri- mm pm," ,0 x,,,,,...,, by 5,-

"Dance at Kogy Korner Vernon t°ii‘ned°i§iiii§ rgfiiiried from F'ancc "ff". (gm ‘,2’ C331] Wednesday September zoui ' nd Ita‘ian fronts du ing the‘ first ' “‘ V .

' L-99-9-19-20. Great War. as a s f officer. He P'"“""'"" ""“m"' "Dance in poi-est mu I-Iall giosuirig- T“ g m‘riii*')E' ' ““1rsdnv.sepumber inst. weeks of the war. f_f,;’,§;h}“ ;,,, ,,,..,. me ,e,,.,,,.

session of Parliament l0l'll0I'|'0W

Niviliiii sun at NAZI Sl|tBlliR|NE

British Sea Traditions

(By J. F. Sanderson Canadian Press

lived up to the finest traditions of cnlmgency meeting held here

[Island Red Cross

! Society Prepares ForWarActivities

glgstagfillifi M Sn. Executive ‘Council Enlarged To Courageous. Ald In W0rk " Hon. Dr. W. .I.P.

MacMillan Outlines Objectives.

--1 The Hon. Dr. W. J. P. MacMilian,.day, Nov. 13_ Earlier in mg day 1),. R.

President of the P. E. 1. Red Cross MacMillan addressed the otary SOCIEW. addresseci the special war club on Red Cross work.

officers and men aboard. 400 were h -{ .- _ . landed by a British destroyer and umam alum Wmk’ an undetermined number are fol-

mlnutes. heeling so quickly some llby the Red Crass

they last. srirw Captain Mzikcig-Jones on the bridge. His fate is unknown. ‘

Many officers and men jumped into the sea. survivors said. when the captain gave orders to abandon icy

spirits.

not swim and shouted encourage-

1 Rescue vessels included an Amer- ican freighter and a Dutch liner: the United States ‘

its freighter Colllngsworth had 53}

I Two Powerful Invaders BULLETIN

Lloyd Lehrbas, Associated Press Staff Writerl

_______--~———.————- ‘(o6‘ni.inued on pace 9. 001 1)

X 1 I L 19*‘ 01-hers 5D5ui<el‘s were His Worship ‘gl > . , Mayor E. A. Foster; Canon Malone so great we... the interest of the and MI. R. H. Rogers.

people that the city hall would not ;tiold the crowd and IL was found ‘H9095-53_1'y to adjourn to the I~lea.rtz ;Memori'.tl Hall.

_Dr. MacMilliin presided and out- lined the llllrpose of the gathering SLl‘€SS.ll’lg the need for the active SUIIJDOFL of the general public to 110D the Red Cross carry on its

He spoke of the enthusiasm shown at the emergency meeting 01 the National Council held recently at Ottawa which was attended by himself and Mr. Frank]-Iutchesoxias lrerprcsentatives of the P. E. 1_ Red Cross Society.

I The speaker then referred to the vheroic work of the society in the llast World War and hoped that even more would be accomplished in the present abandoning its

coi.illct without

present peace-time work. The Ljcctor read the charter of lthe National of the Red Cross

t\l\lCll was grantecl by the Federal Government in 1909 as an auxiliary 1 to the Army Medical Service. This charter was amended in 1919 to cover a peace-time program. stating that the soldiers are fighting for our 11b€FtY,he B-D aled to every true Canadian to elp the Red Cross int their drive to assist the soldiers. The National Red Cross drive for] funds this year will start on Mon-

The pre.enL Provincial Executive Council was enlarged by aditi-en of the following names:

PRINCE COUNTY

The Hon. Thane A. Campbell; H. T. Holman, Summei-side; Dr. Tant- on. 0'Leary; Hon. Horace Wright, Bedeque; Mr. J. A. Bernard. Tig- nish. Representatives of both news- papers in Summersicle, Mrs. Walter Leard; Mrs. Leslie Ramsay.

QUEENS COUNTY

Hon. Mark A. MacGulga.n; Hon. Geo. D. DeBlo1s; M1‘. John P. Gor- don; M1. II. F. MaoPhee; Mr. J. R. Burnett; Mr. Reuiben MacDonald; Mr. A. B. Fisher; Mr. A. Bclcher; Mrs. Maobure Pres. Q. M. N. G.; Mr. W. A. Stewart; Mus Ina Gillian; Mrs. Wm. Moore; Mrs. Gm Mac. Donald; Mrs. Frank Murray. all of Charlottetown. Dr. Farmer, Mt. Stewart: Mrs. Allison MacM11ian. Fairview; Mrs Wesley Bell, york

Point, KINGS COUNTY

Mr. Harry McLean. sourts; Dr. P. D. Macfntrve. Montague; Mr. Lou Poole, Montague; Senator J. A. MacDonald, Cardigan; Mr. Harry Cox. Morreil; Miss Mary McDono.ld. G501‘ i0Wn: Mrs. Norman Mac- Don , Georgetown.

1 .. .__..

Callapse In

l

of the officers saved was Abel Smith. E<l“€1'|'Y to the King who accornpfl-“led Their

Majestles to Canada and the United _fron_i

(By CERNAUTI, Rumanla,

Polish Resistance Near

i

Face Of

‘if 't-'.':'fl-".'-'-r‘-'-"-‘E’-‘JV’-'lJ'U"n' %

iurrin our 5 u rerun IS lvvinns AIM

Nazi- Soviet Intention

hint of such a possibility in 5. joint communique broadcast from _ sian stations.

intention of the Soviet man annies was to

population of recon structing conditions of their state

. :

Hitler ls Heavy Loser ion West Front

LEEDS. ENGLAND. Sept. I8-(CP)-Adolf Hitler soon will be compelled to launch a. counter-offensive on the Westcni Front to save face. the Military Correspondent of the Yorkshire Post predic- ted today.

France has captured a strip of German territory from one to 12 miles deep and near- ly continuous along 3 100- mile front. the writer said. Even shells fired by German artillery now explode on Mich territory. he added. conclud- ing that the d_\':'umics of Nazi prestige po\‘.lcs will compel llitler to attempt re- capture of the lost ground.

French 75's the correspon- dent said, are consistently nutranging the German field artillery.

'a'u'.'u'a%'l-'u'iu'in'uf'ul'ln'u':"-'n'u'h'H:"iJ'h

1o PAGES

I MAXIMS

OIL

MERE MAN

of education is the good habits, thrift. n, lnnl work, and int-

Am-lo

us develoxpxue_ut of II?

comceu tiativc.

Aunuul lubucrlptlou Dsllvund 36.00 "1 81111-1‘. I. 1. ll.00x Clnldt und (7. H. 55.00.

iFrench_7'actics . Sapping German Armed Strength

Allies Hold ’G'r'6und Won And Push Advances In New

Sectors — Save Manpower.

(By ('.harle.-4 Foltz, Associated Press Staff Writer) BASEL. Switzerland, Sept. 18—(Ap>__M1ma,-y ad. vices from the western front said tonight French forces, which held ground they won in the face of heavy German attacks last week, resumed their methodical tactics of in- filtration toward the main forts of Germany’s westwall. No major action was reported during the day. Military observers said the French high command had shown by the progress of the last two weeks that they relied on a gradual sapping of German defences by taking it pill-box here, a hill there and a crossroads in another sector, sparing manpower as much as possible. These slow penetrations were said to be continuing in all sectors save along the Moselle Valley and before Saar- bruecken, industrial centre of the Saar Valley. _

ll.S. clipper Sale (in Run Despite Fears

At those two points the French established Contact with a strong force of German defenders, mil‘.- Lary advices said. and apparently- were content to rest at their post- tians until the rest of the line reaches its objectives.

Most raids by small patrols were reported concentrated tonight Luv the sector east of the Saar where the French were tryirig to draw

“Polish Rus-

To “Assist” Population sians Declare.

(By Witt Hancock, Associated Press Staff Writer) MOSCOW. Sept. 18—Gei-many

and soviet Russia were believed by 50771“. creation of a small Polish buffer

state as their armies bit further |

sources tonight to plan

nto Polarid These sources said they saw a

This aiinouncernent declared the and Cver- i “assist the

Poland in

existence."

Sept. 19—(Tuesday. 1 a.

m.—9 p. m. ADT Monday)——(AP)—-'I‘hree widely-sep- arated Polish armies, badly battered and almost sur- .

rounded. today were repo against overwhelming Germ

rted continuing to fight an armies despite the flight

of the Polish Government from the nation.

Advices received at th Polish armies were entrenc

1. In Warsaw and west of the city.

out after a 12-day siege. 2. Along the Bug River Bialystok sector. 3. Along the

(By Lloyd Lehrbas Associated Press I-‘orcign Staff.)

CFlRNAU'I'l. RUMANIA. Sept. lil- IAPI-Polanclls life as a nation eb- ‘bed fat tonight as Government officials. troops and civilians fled by thousands across the Rumanlan frontier before converging German and Soviet Russian troops. President Ignace Moscickl_ For- clgn Minister Joseph Beck, and Marshal Edward Smlgly-Rydz, army commander. accompanied by scores of other officials. have crossed the border. Tliey planned to go on to Paris from Bucharest. Mosclcki entrained for Craiova, near the Bulgarian frontier, while Beck motored to the Slaslkul-Modo- vja district and Marshal 8mlgly- Rydz to Blksz in the Carpathian Mountains. There was R bitter argument be- tween Beck and Smlgly-Rydz at the station during the farewell to Mo-

aides.

separated. "Furious Engagement"

;—,(Coiiti7nued"o:;l-is of 061

sclcki. The army chief stalked off to an automobile. ignoring Beck's

Poland's "Big three“ now were

(I-lavas News Agency quoted Pol- . Lsh dlspat-che; reaching Cernautl as

is border town showed the bed as follows:— still holding

north of Pinsk and in the l l

San River west of Lwow, the capital Z of the Ukraine territory now being ’ Russian and German armies.

invaded by the

1 -— - -a

Director or ‘

Marine Services I A ' t d . S |)|)0lIl B l X ._._. _ t orraws. Sept. 18 —<CP) - — Transport minister Howe to<i6)' named R. K. Smith, director of marine services. as chairman of the newly-conslituled ships licensing board. for the conservation of Can- adlan registered ships. Others appointed to the board are: A. M. Merriam of the depart- ment of national revenue; com- mander J. A. l-Ieenan, naval service. ldepartment of national defence and F. E. Bawd-en. director of trade

routes and steamship subsidies, do- \

.partment of trade and cornnirrvcc IJ. R. o‘Malley of the department of l trans rt will act as secretary.

Un er the rxulatlons established by an order- in -council tabled in the House of Commons Sept. 5, no British ship registered

voyage from a port in Canada to a port outside of Canada or vice verso

services unless N...

Red Army general staff reports

indicated the Russian march. which started early Sunday. ccedim: along the 500-mile eastern

was pro- Polisli frontier from Latvia to RM- mania.

The joint soviet-German muniquc dcclaned:-—

"In order to forestall unfounded rumors of every description with l'(‘§zIll‘(i to the tasks of Soviet and German troops in Poland. the Cr0V(‘l’llll'lf‘|ll of the U. S. S. R. and Gevniaiiv declare that the actions of thr-'z- troops pursue no aim counter to the interests of Ger- many or tilt.‘ Soviet Union or con- .i':i'licf:1i;v the spirit and the letter of the ll0Il-.\g'f.§l‘(‘5.%l0ll pact con- (i1.ii'i(‘(i bv Gcriiiany and the U. S.

com-

R. “On the contrary, the task of these

reestablish in order dis-

‘.:'m»pS Ls to the peace and

Situation At A Glance

‘-—(GP)——’I'he Ad.mu‘alty isued to-

their lines parallel to the outposts l

neafh the‘: viigage of H0l‘nD'd£.'l..

sou of ’ wei ruedsen.

Attaciu in this sector were saidi LONDON 5°l’i" 19

to be mainly up Bites Creek w- “ “<CP)‘R°“i’e” New: C“ De,

ward the SaaIbruecken-2‘.wei- v i°d_l1Y ml“ i-he Ame can“: PAH.)

bi-ueclccn nn;hwoY- » iliiig ‘Pg:t‘,‘fr1;e§:n§gm:;va“Sa,e1‘. S.milar patrols were reported adds-S the Atlantic to New York

working through the Vosges for- ests between Bitche and Wissem- bmugh, while artillery frequently

after an interruption in wireless communications had caused fears