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“wast, is the import of the Liberal

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1 51R, srsvszvs’ REPLY

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“mm; Editors-Finn! wan-sis 0.x. Currie. f.» “My” Dill! (ltalilfli 101) 00.00 pied: (in sdvlqfnegddnllvuel.

"PBLQEL E.‘

FRIDAY, S 21, 1984.

grasses and clover: which thZ ani-

mi- w-w-"vifis *_,.~\l‘m

DWI lilllllllll Not“ 3y The Way

When we read Mussollnfs sug- gmalon that “Canada can sustain a lumber twenty times grzaler than its lnesent inhabitants." how- ovq’. we look at our relief figures

and worlds-r how. We are lmrd put '

to it today to sustain such numbers as we now have. We are most rig- orously‘ discouraging immigration.

mals feed on is the main burden of WW1“ n be my W13" 9° enmurafl

- . l

Ad] I B mum,“ meenng at the report. Even in those pans of; ammo,“ mu, Ontario. on wed- the Empire when aociimatlmtiunimgwe, d the moment is we new“ Hem a E Stevens. Mm- of pasture plants remains the ma- istqr of Trade and Commerce, used 3°‘ Pmblem- mcma-‘mg “bentimlfidw_mwhm W‘ m“ m” mm language when he denounced 1-‘ blzlnemzlven to the improvement; and mm: u "unmlm" me onqepenwd state. 3o! sra Pedigree strains of aev-lmmm must ment of Mr. Mackenzie King andgem "mm" m“ “s “ullm- "dd" born m‘ party followers and press thatlclover arid timothy, have already

‘he’ Bennett Government‘ hadjbeen developfld in Canada, though

.ldosed the markets of the world’ fijsbfCanadian producers.

has yet only small Quantities of sel- jected seed have been produced.

___ o, m mm and! The report poulu out that the by; xiii‘) steveens Gust mwlose study of Grasflarld’ seeds and “ speech which Consmuted a m“? l the production of pedigree strains, phat ‘indication o’ the Bennettjalthough comparatively recent de-

pillcles, and which placed the "P" ‘alien squalcly on the defensive 5&5“;- a5 this important issue is

eppoemed: ,- 3m the first place, Mr. Stevens that it was under Liberal, pg} conservative, regime that for- eQh duties against Canadian 9T0- ducers were increased. The duly by Fbatlce against Canadian wheat W05 l]; cents when Mr. King ascended office, but when his Government Mas gunned out it was 85 cczlts. Dut- ies of Germany and Czcchosiovakia ‘were enumerated along with Italy, Belgium. Flllllllld hue Jhprw. show- ing sharp increases n-g-lillol Cflll- adian goods while Mr. K1118 W35 in office.

1m: King had charged that tar- ifls were raiscd from l0 f0 400 D91‘- nerlt. under the Bennclt regime. Mr. Stevens SIIOWOCI that on the contrary, only when an ad valorczn duty had no effect, was a duty nlade high, Whle lllc price of products m1, the specific lflle of duty W115 raised and this gave the HPPBR!" grlcg of enormous increases. Actual- ly, during Mr. King's regime, one half of one percent of the 800d! imported from Great Britain came mtg Canada free. When lilo Ben? tiett Government took office this {was increased to 12 per cent free gnporls, Last, year 37 per cent of goods fromGrcat Britain, with the Qttawa, agreements in effect, came mo, Canada free. 1h 1923 duties [were lowered on 189 articles.

Mr, Stevens gave the following “Q1395 showing Canadian exports in the year before l-he Ottawa B8198‘ menu 0g 1932 and the figures for

the year after: Bacon 216.000 “wt-I

and 1,000,000 cwt; apples 1.500.000 barrels and 3,000,000 barrels; can- ned fruits 6,000,000 pounds and 17,- 000,000 pounds; calmed vegetables 9,000,000 pounds and 10,000,000 pounds; lumber 152,000,000 feet and 601,000,000 feet; nclvspl-int 1,800,000 bwt. and 2,000,000 owl; copper 305." 000 cwt. and 1.530.000 cwt; nickel [$1.000 cwt. and 367.000 cvvt.

Exports from Cuunda to Great Britain during thc last two years {had increased by 51 pcr cent; to file Irish Free Stale 3 Ilffcenli LAu-stralia 124 percent; New Zcaland Myer cont; South Africa 27 pcr-

“lcéfit; India 54 percent; Newfound- land pine percent, and some colon- jog’ 21 pCFCOIiL,‘

These phenomenal trade increases occurred despite adverse general ywcrld corldilions. They have boon mcreased still furihcr dullng the present year, the increase in Alli!- ust, 1934, exports alcrlc being $10,- 500000. Yet {v/Il‘. Mackenzie King would do away with tllc Ottawa agreements zlml subslitutc P0110105 {which would destroy the preferences obtained in the Enllllle market's by the Bennett GOVPTlIYYlEIIt! That.

leader's campaign. Bul. Mr. Stevens ‘challenged thp sincerity of his op- Qorlents on this point. Mr. King, hc said, would not dare to rep-"nl the Ottawa. agreements if he came in- tzoffice. He would be forced to take cognizance of the inlcrcsls of Canadian producers, and hr: would. and by adopting the policies which he was now so vehemently 014ml!‘ mg and by making, as he has made many times before, a complete nght-about-lace.

The question m: me people w fletermine is whether leadership of this kind, destitute of every prin- “p1, but political expediency. wwlgl bqbeneflclal or otherwise at the present critical juncture. '

PEDIGREE SEED GRASS

The qanadlan regulations for the registration and certification of ge seed crops, as carried out

" mule of Agriculture and the Canadian Seed Growers‘ Associa- flon, no fully described in the RA- ‘q-t m Grassland Seeds issued W {he Imperal Economic Commit-W!- ‘nley cover, says the 3690"’ "W"! points (such as isolation of 880d Qmpg, frequent recourse lo stock she Jueriodlc re-exsmlnation "o: registered fields) which ‘hlm been mentioned by F1093!" 5' a’

ivclopments in agrlculturalfsdenoe. are 0f the first importance for the improvement of pasturas, and thereby for the well-being of the live-stock industries.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Registration of voters begins next month. ‘

The autumn equinox and the 0n- turio by-elections about coincide- ,gales and other happenings.

Road work in city and country will go ahead fast and furious from now oil-about $100,000 to be spent for this purpose before Clu-lstmas.

Ottawa and Charlottetown are

the contenders for "the G StakeV-annual convention ne

X881‘-

The ‘United States Navy ls going to have a naval war game all by themselves in the vicinity of Brit. ish Columbia next year. Too near a friendly power to be relished.

The reinstatement cf Prof. J‘. King Gordon as lecturer in Chris- tian Ethics at Montreal United Church 0011636 means more than meets the eye-it is a victory for the "rising hopes" in the Church imbued with Fabian ideas and ideals of practical Christianity.

It is not possible that either the Church of Rome or the minority of the German Protestant Church will Svbmlt tamely. u at hu, to the ulti- matum to become absolutely Nazi 11nd naiicnal, or get out. The Chris- tian religion connotes freedom and abhors subjection to the State.

l

"War is hell," we used to be im- pressively told. Now it turns out war promoters are not Super- Devlls» merely glorified W811i “hec-Iers," grafting for a. darn Sight more than the sinister cabal of them is worth to the whole world.

Nova Scotia is a. past master in the artful art of advertising, and the Blue Nose racing schooner has n. knack of getting thousands upon lhmlwllds of dollars of front page advertislnglbr nothing. Our neigh- bor does not bear lhe name of New Scotland for nothing.

The worst of revolutions, as Spain has found for nearly a. de- cude to her cost, is that they breed and multiply within their own ter- ritory. Germany, Austria and other European countries bear similar testimony. The nation that lives by the sword shall ultimately die by the sword.

The passing of Mr. John Redpath Dougall of the Montreal Witness removes an almost unique figure from Canada's Journalism. He wrote as he thought and felt, and not to suit the exigencies of the passing hour. He had fixed convictions and principles on certain religious and social questions, and in season and out of season vented them in the columns of his paper. His was a splendid example oi’ consistency, persistency, and stability, but if, was bad journalism, for if there is one thing the average newspaper reader ldcfcsts it is a propagandist organ eternally thrusting its nostrums and platitudes under his eye. A little propaganda goes a long way in a newspaper, which was something Mr. Dougall never realised, hence the collapse of his daily paper, and its relegation to the weekly field. But as a man of deep convictions and as a fearless writer upon them Mr. Dcugall had fewequals, and thousands will Nflflt his departure hence.

Durlnx the worst of the depres- sion. a certain sales manager wrote to his mm and ordered them to cut down egpenses. They were to use l3 roonrls at the hotels instead of 88 mine-spend 60 cents for breakfast instead of '75 cents-write letters insmd of p“ ' , or tslegrsphins.

wlrablq m 5 developed oertlficnticli c. " "m"... is hmiliar with the lla- lg; live stock. _¢_ podlcreo peed!"

ill. .

etc. etc. He request ‘ an acknow- ledgeinent and mm from each

immigration" via the line of the sisal-k? One of the most poignant

‘spectacle of so many young men-

over-crowded homes no jobs. Ci’ course

today will need Jobs. It is In. debatable subject. But Signor ,1\0ixsolinl had better not bank too 01701149411711? on Canada taking care d B vomlavloh of two hundred

millions-Montreal Star, I

The longer one lives the more; zconvlnced ls he that life's richesv and most enduring joy is in the? simple and common illngs. Their, chief value lies in their ‘ ‘nefis- 15098’ belong 40 the crowd.‘ Masterpieces of al-t and lltgmture.‘ can only be appreciated by the few‘ Ibut the flowers of the fleld, the! T0935 IIDOII the shore. such com-l 31°11 3111185 8s air and Slitflflllllle’ and rain, such insignificant crea-, tuies as sparrows and butteriiicsl such h/lzznble trades ns fishing, farm! 1111118. carpentry, these call bc' Brasped ‘and enjoyed by the mm- mon people.

---__

Mr- Lloyd George is right ih Playing that this country may be delivered mercifully from any par; 01' lot in the war of the future, But we shall deceive ourselves 1f we think that we can permit our Ilelkhborb house to go up in thcsol awursed flames with no peril to our! 0W11- The Idea that we can remain‘ Pwvelllll and prosperous 1h our lit- tle island while war reduces Eur- 090 once more t0 a blood-staincd Slfllllflhter-house is a pure illusion. It was lmimsslble even m blle little Wrld °f the Pflst. In the world of lbdlly, in which the whole heaven W111 b6 the battlefield and all Ulc- sees the arena, it is utterly out of Earle QUCSMOXIr-IDZIGDII News Chron-

e.

Plea-Will Pfllllle make a dull day cheerful; they have somewhat 0.1 the same effect in a room as an op_ "1 5P9 0m‘ a boquet of flowers; they lmlke us feel for the time as if ev- erybody was pleasant because they 8N. We cannot always explain whl’ 57,19? Ne so pleasant. They may not be beautiful-they are oft. e1} 1918411; they are not always the W000“; but they possess a magic fillpwlor to all these which dwalfs the wit and cleverness of others and makes these of small value be. side their own attractiveness.

______

The B90581 Government have recently had under consideration constructive measures for the sup. P76551011. 0r rather for counteract- 1118 the terrorist movement, 'l‘llc 1d“ underlying these measures is that the movement cannot be met by rowesslon alone and that the contrubutory causes of llfllfillllJlOy- merit and lack of purpose mlumg, the YOU-Hg men of Bengal should, be tackled Side by side-One may ask what it is that attracts youugl men and women of Bengal w the‘ mflvement. Youth is OOIXSIQHLLV in search of an ideal. Terrorism sup- Dlles this in as much as it. involves! danger, promises freedom and mas-‘ querades under the guise of patl-j. otismr-Lucknow Pioneer.

There is a greater force in sug- Bestlorl than most people are aware m- Keel? 0'11 fillggefitillg to a lulu that he is a thlef, that he has cp- DOrtunitles for stealing, that all men circumstanccd: as he ls, m-usl ‘be $019766‘, and you are more than likely m, make him a thief. Deny any virtues to men as a, class and you need not wonder if you find nothlng admirable among them, More than that, maintain a con- stant attitude of denial, make criti- cism into nothing but fault-finding and contradiction and your OpifllOn becomes worth nothing after a bit. Look and see if that 1s not already the case in the world to a great ex- tent. No one is now easily inclin- ed to believe scientists, critics or anyone else. people have been taught 1m thoroughly w disbclievc, to doubt. Good faith, even religious faith, is suffering from that stupid- ly conceited denying of everything, Wet or good, until we even doubt the dmllrbers and deny the deuycrs

-—___. The notion that we are devas- tated by over-production and that the road to prosperity ls to produce 1w of everything has assumed the Dfflllflrtions ovi’ s. mass delusion. ‘Illere is a general popular senti- ment that unless production ls cut down we shall have ever-increasing unemployment. and ever-diminish- inz motile. With this opinion pre- veiling everybody comes to think that the way to increase his nwn "WNhB-Slll! Power" is to produce less so that he may have less tosell so that he may sell at a higher prince-N. Y. Herald-Tribune.

Secretary Ropers observation that “business is better tlhan business sentiment" is both candid andl ac»

ed up on the 'pihone. Asked why he had not replied to the bulletin on expenses, he said he couldn't smll the answer. "Haven't you a secret- ary?" "Yes, but she couldn't spell the answer," was the reply. "Well, havent you a dictionary?" he was naked. "Yes, but 1 couldn't find the answer in it." The boss asked, "Well, what is the answer?" Came the re- ply over the wire, "Pfooeyl" which is a common feeling regarding theoretical economists and literary business experts. Like this practical go-getter of _n star salesman, the average business man finds diplo-

mnn. All but onmoomoliod and he was the stsrsslgllisn. He was writ- M weal-will! l!‘ “"1" MM‘

.---r-r

matte difficulty in putting it in

be better before has!‘

con uvm on. may m: r 1N LARGE Qc-zlxrnms

Sometimes Lil.- qawllon arises a; to the wisdom of using cod livel- 011 in large amounts.

As the cool weather arrives and ‘with it shorter days and less sun- $11110‘ parents vcry vvalely begin 31y. mg melt children cod lsxer oil,

Bcfordtllcre was llily knowledge of vitamins and of inc special vita. nlin D found ill cod liver oil, par- Clll-i guveihe cod liver oil to child- l-cll LO blllid up their bodies and to

lhclp resist “colds?

\llllilili.ll D 1s now known as "bot- tled SUHSJUIC."

‘Illere has been some question as to the wisdom of giving large doses ofyliamlu l.) ilself, but the latest oDllllQli of medical science is that cod liver oil ill the largest possible doses is absolutely harmless.

Dr. J. Kloswr, Norway, studied the eflccls on tuc- health of drinking large quantities of cod liver oil over a‘ long period of time.

He was slatiollcd for two years in the cktrclue north of Norway where no corn and only sumll quantities of potatoes are cultivated.

0n sir: or scvcu duys of the week fLsh is eaten at lulo 0r three meals, to which is uddcd a pint of “liver fat" for adults L11 lllc busiest fishing season.

Dilflilg the six winter months from 1 to l‘¥_- oullcso of cod liver oil are consumed pcr zluy pcr person.

Dr, Kloslcr was struck by the good nutrition of the infants and young children in his district; this was the more remarkable as the lives they lcd in (lurk rooms during the long dark winter wcrc in many respects unhealthy.

Now nothing is as good for child- ren and adults as frcsh Etll‘ and nat- urul sunshine, bul some duys child- ren cannot g0 out because of the lveathcr-lvct or cold-and there are many days ill the year when the amount of sunshine is very small indeed.

It is tllcroforo gratifying to know that cod liver oil can, to some ex- tent, tn-kc the place of sunshine, and that if children and adults like, or can endure, its taste, tllcn during the cold, wcl; or durk days of the willtcl" season. it should prove of real value to health and in the preven- tion of colds and other ailments.

A BOYS SONG

Where the pools urc bright and deep, Where the gray trout lie asleep,

Up the river and over the lea, That's the way for Billy and me.

Where the blackblrd sings the latest,

Whore the llil\\llh0l‘ll blooms the s“ c1;- (cs1,

Wilcrc the lvnsilings chirp and fiee,

‘that's the Wily for Billy and me.

Where the mowers mow the cleanest, When‘ tho llny lies thick and green-

Thcrc “to track the honlcwurd bee, ‘Pilot's the why for Billy and me.

Where the hazel bunk is steepest, Where the shadow falls the deepest, Where the clustering nuts fall free, 'I‘l1ut’s the way for Billy and me.

Why the boys Hl0llld drive away Little sweet maidens from the play,

Or love to bzlutcr and fight so well,

That's the tiling I nevcr could tell.

But. this I know, I love to play Tllf0llllll thc meadow, among \tlle llay,

Up the wzltcr, and over the lea,

'I‘hnt’s the way for Billy and me. “James Hogg (1770-1835)

curate. No one questions the evi- dence that the United States, al- cnc; with other countries. is grad- ually pulling out of the depression. SLHHSTKLR in lurmv iincs of econom- ic cndcnvour sllnw these improve- llbfilllfl. Yct lllo business world is still cmlfl-oulcri by an uncertainty which would sccm lrl part to bc Nlidlly removable. "If business courage wcrc equal lo the business statistics," says Mr, Roper, "we would bc in nccd of controlling a real business lxlomf-Wnshinglcn Post.

Man is ihehnrllflccr of ills nwr hilpflllk= . lulu b.‘\'.‘Ill‘C hou

h. l

he complains of L11.- dispositiorl 0d '

circumstances, for it is his own dls- position he blrmlcs, If this is sour, or that rough, or the cthcr steep, let hlm think ii’ lt be not his work. If his looks curdle all hearts, let him not com-plain of a sour recep-

tion; if he holyblc in his gait, let '

hlm not grumble at the roughness

0f the wuvr: " ho is weak in the lmccs, lcl 1 i not cull the hill steep. TA, ...lS the pith of the

inscription an the wall, of the Swe- dish lnn: "Ycu will flnd at Tro- chate excellent bread, meat, and wine provided you bring them with youP-Jienry D. ‘Thoreau.

/ f!

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r00, P| I. LS ii‘.

=3 A L l \ \\\\\\\\|St'l\.

"l KIDNEY, p

l“ p, BACK CH: [s w.

“§§ss.f:2:;"' "l,

UIQIIIQIIIINQIDG

PUBLIC FORUM

This column ll O90! l0!’ u‘ emu-ash by ‘Irfllnnflwh s: question o! dearest. The Charlottetown Gnrdlln duel not necessarily ""1"" ‘h’ Qfllllflll o! umucnlhlvl-

WELSIMEN ON TOP

sin-It is quite a strange coinci- dent that two oi’ the leading religious bodies in Canada. have within the last two weeks. 91601100 Welshman as their leaders. This week the Church of England in Canada elected as its new Primate the Rt. Rev. Derwyrl Trevor Owen. whilst a week ago the United Church in Canada elected the Rev. Richard Roberts, D. D., Toronto as its new Moderator-also an ardent Welsh speaking Welshman. ‘Illls is certainly not only a great compli- ment to the little Principality of Wales, but, also goes to prove that in Ca-nada, a man has the oppor- tunity to reach the top regardless of nationality, provided he has the “ goods "- ‘Iihis, notwithstanding that a generation ago, there wus a prevalent idea, that, nothing passed muster in Canada, unless it were Scotch-either in theology or in drink. '

I am, Sir. etc. TAFFY.

POTATO GINFVVBES

Shy-Having read with interest the various letters in your paper pro and con the Potato Growers’ Association, I, as a former member, would like to give my opinion.