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PAGE 1131111 The Charlottetown Guardian

Pranlilenl

11111 11m A 11-1111 11n- i111

Ealltm I J I in 8

Hurlllllg ll;|l|_\ 1|11u111|e1| 110171 511.00 [I01 you (In udvunm) dt-lhrrtnl In (‘tty $4.01! n1-r your tln utlvunt-ol mnllrd l! Prim-o l-Itlwnnl lltlllllll 1.00 per yrnr (In ntlvluu) lludml tn (‘ltmula llllll Fnlfetl Hillel

'l'l'ESD.-\\'. JULY, 20, 1937 >_._.__

The Housing Act

A‘c1-1-r1-~p11111l1-11t itt 1111- 'l'11r11n1'11 tilobc and

lllztil 111111 1111s l1a1l ~<tlllt t-xpt-ricnvt- with the op- l .-1".1tt--11 of 1111- l)1111111111-11 111-using .\ct has writ- tt-n point-111; 11111 "l-tn a icw oi 1111- faults" l]: 11> lt-tltvv-t. 1111- t11"~1 1-1-111-1~111 l_\ that 111t- .\ct fails in 1-111-111 11s 111111-111") p1t1"p1-~1-s_ that 111' i11- Juving .'1111l .1~~1~1t1!q p1-1~1-t1~ 111' small iuconus 1o 11111111 1111-1111». 1111- w 1-111-1- l1-.-l.1-\1-s tlu- reason it-r 1111s is 111.11 1111- 111111111111111 ~t.1111l:1t-1l~1-1' 1-1-11- strnction |'1.\1-lI1_1 1.11- \.1-1 .111 1.111 111411. _'\i1~, J. l". (‘t-ttgitl-tt, l\.t _ _-_-1\-.-~ s-utn- support 111 1l11'_ Jp11111111 111 111s i-----;,. ".\'t‘\\ l|--1t~111;_- i11 tatnulzl." §1lt-\\lllgl"1121-1111-11-111111111 --t'.\|a1"1-l1. 1111.‘. ;l11-1"1- 11.111 ‘11111 81-8 ioaats 111:1-l1- 1111-111" 1111- .\'1-'t. l 11111-11113 111 ' . o1" ;111 .-111-r;1g1- 111' Sf,- 01; pct" -1;111 t'<-\t'l'.~ 11p t1- 1411 p1-r ct-nt. 1-1 111- ta-st 111 tfu- §1--11~--. 1111- att-tutgt- rt-al cost 111.111» 1-111 .11 111,11-1- 111.111 53.81111, whit-h ts

certainly beyond the reach of the average work» lll 111112‘.

\11--'.'.-1' " "'11---:11t1---ut--1l1-1111} 1111- t 1111111- .1111] 11111 1'--1!1~., 11111 1‘ ,1.1t 11-1- 11111111 111111- is rt- 11111111 111 .1 111.111 11111-11111. .\t his l-Uflx-lll‘ lllq t1 1.1 .1~ 1-1111-11-11- 1---:11 1111-1-1- 11-~1.\' w"1-1-1<.~. 1-1-171- .-.-..1;1 - ,- 1111-111111-111}, 111 111-Hing 1111- h-na- s1 ; -1_ .\ 1,.--r1- s1rt-1us t‘l'lilt‘l~lll l.~ 11111 1' 7-, j.-.111:--~ |1;1\1- 111-1-11 forcing down 11-111 ;11l\1-rt1~1-1l N11 pt-r cent. t-1;'--.1--1l -"111t1--1-,-1-r1 11.1110 \;1lt11-..'1! .'(llt'~ .1‘---1--1'"-- ~1-1.‘11l 51111-1-1-111.

"l1 i~1..~."1 s-a-t," 1---1111111-11'~ 1111- 'l'1-t"11|1t-1 paper, "11-11- »1|1"1-. poll-w 1-1-111-1 1"\-stri1"t the use , 111.11 c.11- i-1- 111.1-l1- 111' 11:1 \1-1. I111 1111- 1-tl11-r hand. i it 1s" 1l1:'1'-1"11'1' t-- 111.-l-1\t.111-1 wit} 1111- tw-ntpanics 511-111111 ~11 1-1-121-1 1111- lu-rrottt-r wl11-11 tl1t-__v art- g11:1r;11111-11] l-_\ 1111 t} -\1-1"11111--t1t. lf a man is, goo-l f--1' .-1 fi- 1,1,1" 1-1-112 l1>.'u1 on a ' siKl hr-nu- 1 11c sln-ul i 111 a 1 11' 1'19, --11 1111- tnaxinuntt t1f14t1 l p1-r ct-llt. 'l'T-- 1'11": 111.11 1111-r1- tl1:1tt th1- spt-cifn-d lntt-rt-st 12-111- is 111F111 cl1.1rg1-1l is" a littlt- difficult l to ctw-ht, 111 that anv 11-11-1-1-111-1" l1.'1.~‘. 111' sht-ttldi ham. full l.'111-\\'11-1l;;1"--t' 1111- cotnlitiotts spt-ciiit-d l-y 1111- liI|\\'l'l'1!i1t‘!ll. ll1- is ir1-1- to .'tpp1"11."1cl1 the Li-ut-rtinn-ut ll-pztrtti-a-ttt -111 ;1tt_\" ittvotisistt-ncit-s. (.11 all 1111- rriticistns, it is tlu- first which rc-

rut-i i1 <l1-1-< 111-t \t‘l'lll that

Simple :1l'1r:11i--t1~ in 1111- standards 111' thi- _\ct will stiff-cc. 'l'l11- 111-11-1- 1111- lt-utsiitg prol-lt-tn is stu-lit-d. 1111- tin-rt- it rtppt-ars that what is net-d- 511 i.- a c-1|1-,1,,.,_,,,n l-o-lv 111-t 111-iv 111 fittanciallv as~i<t itt 111-1111- vottstruvtitui. l111t t1- asstttne tht- r1-sp--t1s1l1ilitv 111' pl'1t11"1i11~; an-l dirt-cling scit-ntiiit: "lt-lhlllfl 111 1'11: hut-cost fit-111. on a ptirchasc-hy- rental l.)1\:1l~." Japan's Objective

fir, ll, ll, Kiting, \'i1"t--l'1'1'si-l1-t1l ilttfl Fill- attct- .\li11is11-r 11f (ihitta. 111-w in \\'.'t~l1ington on a llliksit-ll 111 1111- i'11it1-1l Stan-s _<_-11v1-r111111-11t is» 61111-11 1111 importattt stau-ttn-nt 1111 llll‘ Japan~ (hint-w t‘llll1l't1i"ll1l. 111 which 1111- t'11ll11\\it1;_{ is [he _<;1]i1-11t point; “l'11i1-t"tt111:1t1-lv. now- fl\ r111 previous 111-1-.-1~i--11<_ t"t-t'1.'1i11 4113411-“11-1- t-lt-tn-V-ttts of thc _l."1pat11-~1- 11ulit.1r_v art- 1ii<rupti11g_ $11111- Japatu-st- 1111111111111)‘ with illcidl-nts 11f tht-tr owltl making. l sav ‘oi tht-ir own tnalcittg‘ l-vczutst- 1t must 111- 11-1111-1111-11-1-11 that 1111- .\l:trc-- l'1tlr1l’11'i1lgc region is on 1111- l'1-iping~l lanlu-w- l\'.'1il\va_v win-r!- thc Japanese .-\t"n1_v hrts no right. lvgill f)!‘ tilt-Fill- tr) sc-ttd troops 111 111a11111-1tv1"c. \\'h1-n flit-y sent tht-sc lftvul-s 111 that lW-Qit-tl during the night for

the alleged ptzrpost- 11f 111at11-1-11v11-s. they were obviously fl-llottitrg a pn-ttu-ditatt-d plan to ‘1-1111-1-9 a 1111111111- 11l\it't‘li\'t‘_ liven a casual study of the ntap will show that the control of the Fcttgtai and .\l.-tt-1-o l‘olo [fridge regions 1118MB 1111- g11111r1-l of 1111- only two rail communica- lions 111-1111-1-11 l-‘t-ipittg and the North on the one hand and Central attd South Chitta on tl1e ntlrer. 'l'he objective of the Japanese military l6 thus quite clear."

. Earl Baitlwirfs Pipe

Earl Baldwin's pipe played such an important Fart in lntil-littg 11p the ex—l’1"i1ne 1\iinister's re- markable Pllplllilflly that it is rather a blo\v to b-ar. on the attthtu-ity- of the Lottdott corres- p-v-h-nt 11f the tlttatva Journal, that he i8 a c--1'1-_p:1r.-1tiv1-l_v rect-nt convert. That l1on11-l_t' Cll8f1"\"-.\'11t)-l and that tvt-ll-settsonerl old brittr did more 1'-1r .\lr. lal-lwitt with the man in the street [pan 111; 1111111411111-1 ouct- 1-1-l1-lt1"atc1l Collars did

mcnt of a Kipling Library at the College. This is designed not ottly for the use of the boys and staff, but also as a place of pilgrimage for Kipling enthusiasts.

The ntain object of the fund (to which 3o.- 000 pottnds has already been subscribed) is the endowment of bursaries at the College for fifty boys. the sons of men engaged irrthe Govern- mental and public services in all parts of the Empire. The bursaries will provide some two- thirds of the fees for the full public school educa- tion which the College gives on very moderate terms. i

.\'in1- boys out of ten there are sons of public servants. The plan of bringing to- England selected boys from all parts of the King's Do- minions, to work and play together under the shadotv of the historic home of the Sovereign. is 11n1-_ which would unquestionably have appeal- ed to Kipling. I

1

I Editorial Notes I‘

.\ll11-r1o Satitos-Dttnttmt was born this date

18;} 1 I U I

I11 Ulster they are pridittg themselves on hav 111g had one of the ntost forgiving hubbics in the world in the person of Kenelttt Lee Guinness- ui the well-kttown stout family, who in his will ‘ left Sgooaooo to his wife who divorced him a 1 vt-ztr ago. lint then there is the case of Sir .\l. iarric. who settled $250,000 on the wife he divorced and who ntarrierl a literary friend.

i ll i

'l'h1-_v .~;t'f‘Ill to have a ntistakett sense of httm- -1ur t1-n1|1<-rctl with justice down in Florida. Con- victed of rt-cldess driving. A. K. Patterson. St. lR-tt-rshttrg, is under sentence to appear in ntag- istratt-s court for the ncxt thirtccn .\londa_\ nnu-itings and givt- a summary of a Suttday scr- 1t-.1-n, Judge _l--ht1 T. Fisher ordered Patter- slut also tn l-t- prepared to quote the n1inister': texts or go to jail for ninety days.

l l l

'1"1-111111_--111111. Pt-kiti, China. is the oldest news- papt-t‘ in the world. in 10-5 years it has been i11 cxistt-ttcc 800 of its editors have been execut- 1-d by ltcltt-atlittg for criticizing the government. hut tht- paper keeps on. There is. says an ex» cltange, an object lesson in that. Not even (lcath 11y execution cat1 suppress man's inherent ltclicf it1 the benefits derived from free speech and a vfrc-t- prt-ss. and wherever these privileges are denied, mankind will continue t0 fight and even die for thefn.

n- o a

Anthony \\'illiatn Hall. otherwise Anthony 'l'u1lor, who asserts that King George is “a usurpt-r" and that he (Hall) 1s (ircat Britain's rightful sovereign. has just been fined t pound in tht- police court 111 Southentl. lt was not his claim to the throne exactly that got him into trouble, however, but samples 0f his own cur- rency, which he was distributing well in ad- vance of his accession. On one side was print- t-d “l\‘o_\'al .\lit1t of England." O11 the other side were listed Hall's descent from Henry \'lI attd the less intpressivc pedigree of the King. whose name is given as Alfred \\'ettin. These slips. which Hall promised to reticent from crow-n lands, were being sold at a penny each when he was arrested.

11- 11- u- u

The American battalion in the Spanish Civil war ltas been unfortunate in its loss of officers. (llivcr Law, commander of the Abraham Lin- coln Battalion, was among a small number of .\tnericans killed storming Villancuva del Par- 1lillo.- Anterican officers have had hard luck during the great offensive. Martin Hottrilv-n was badly wounded. Then Law was killed, and the two lieutenants who took over successively i11 the field were both wounded. However, the battalion as a whole did not suffer heavy losses in this operation. The only other death report- t-d in the last few days was thatof Max Krau- theiitter, New York lawyer, Jean Bronsteins death had been previously reported. and now the battalion is hopeful that it will escape further casualties for sometime.

1 a- n a n-

Chief Justice F. R. Latcbford, of Ontario, must surely be Canada's champion tax fighter. The Town of Cobalt rendered him a bill of $1.- 500 for tax arrears which he refused to pay. After three years of litigation the Council vot- ed to accept a $500 offer and call off the suit. Council sought» taxes on two lots His Lordship owned since the town's early days. Decision to accept the $500 came after Council heard Mr. J. A. Ilegris, K.C., who has acted for the town in legal proceedings started in 1934. Recently the $500 offer was turned down and Mr. Legris was instructed to continue proceedings. The town held a judgment from Mr. Justice J. C.

for the illustrious Victorian statt-sntan. it W85 his sct-ptre of popular appt-Ill. f)" i116 Cfllllffllilf, ing intimacy- of it the public took its owner to

their hearts. Hut 1111til the war, at which time Mr. l‘.al1l\\'itt was past twiddle-age. he had been a ¢--11t'i1-1111~1l cigar s-molu-r. in tl1is respect he

rivalh-d l,o1"1l Loin-lulu, .\lt‘. (Qllltrcltill, and flit? first l.or1l llirltt-ttltt-zttl.

.\lr. i-taldwin renounced cigars as an mtjustlfi- il-le w-arlitnt- t-vtra\":t_t_tattct-. and found tltat he likctl a pipt- far l11-tt1-r, ‘Thus. in tttr-rr- ways than 0111-. vtrtttt- w as its 1111-11 rt-tvard. But, from the statnlpoiitt of c--1tt1-111p11rar_v veterans, Earl Baldwin's pipe is t"1-all_v a parvr-ttue.

A Kipling Memorial

hlakins for five years‘ taxes amounting to ap- proximately §I_,l__5O_.__ThisVwas> con-firmed on ap- "pest the judge, but subsequently His Lord- ship was granted leave to reopen the case which however, he has seen fit to compromise on terms eminently favourable to himself. n- u- u n-

Four cententarians have applied in London for the centenary medal being struck by the Royal Mint in connection with the 100th anniversary of the passing of the Registration Act. The Act came into being July f, 1837, and Sir Sylvanus Vivian, Registrar-General, has received appli- cations from four women who were born July 2, 8, 28 and 3o of that year. "We intend to in- vt-stigate them and award the medal to the one whose birth is the nearest to Jul;- 1, I837," he said. Original register books t-i the “marriage

Lorri .\tl1l1-111-, prt-sillt-ltl of the Rudyard Kip- ling .\l1-1tt1-rial l-'u11d. has expounded the plans 9f hi.- 1-111111111111-1- for pt-rpt-tttzttittg the memory of tl1:tt qrt-zit slt-l“\-lt'llt'f' and poet. Une decision I

at lt-ast. ~;1\s 1111- lint-ion 'l'itt1<-s. tvotlld havel met w-ilh l\"iplt11;,_"< warnt a]1111-1tval—nan1t-ly, t0 11-11111- 11t1l_v 1111- smallest portion of the quarter of a nialiiou sit-flirty which it is ltopctl to raise _~11 1-1-1-11 ling 111 ztuy 1'->r1t1--.-1t11l least of all itt a 11ul-lic ~t:-t111—h1~ -"1---111111,~t-1'1-it prt-st-Ilttltcllt." l'lts~llll\' .11 \\1--tu.-1r-l llol wlu-rc “fiigs" 1111i 111s 1i-111|-.1t1t-»t1~ s111-t1t flu-it" school 1la_vs.at11l it 1111- l||1p1-1"1al >1-r\i1-1- (V-llt-tjt- :11 “ittdst/f.

shops" which predated registration are on view for the first time at a centenary exhibition at Somerset House. In these shops drunken and battkrttpt parsons, among them Gainham, known as the “Bishop of Hell, ' performed illicit wed- ding ceremonies wholesale. One parson married 40.1100 COUPClS in 27 years. Gainham has been tic-scribed as “a squalid and profligate figure clad in a tattered plaid nightgown with a fiery face, and ready to couple you for a dram of gin or a roll of tobacco." In those days it was common custom for marriage salesman to. ac- cost couples on the street with "Sir and madam.

1i W). i11l11-11t~ 1111» traditions 111' 1111- llt-votlsltiff" will you please walk in and be married?" The .1l1111.l_ 11111-11 111--1~ l11- 1-11t111111-1t111rativc plaques good old days ‘had thus their civil marriage just or 1111s» 'll-1 ..11l1- ~11l1s1a|1tial expenditure on as we itave them today-only the present ones

. something about it, and is seeking

‘ icnnl debt, and raise the national

TH_E QLILXRLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

tlotes By The Way

The workers returning 1p thclr tasks 1n a Brooklyn shipyard rec- ently were jecred by strikers. Work- lng for a living scents to be the one thing that stirs animosity these days —New York Bun.

The boy or [irl is not really edu- cated who has never seen a farm, and the educators an becoming aware of the fact. The parks de- partment of New York is doing

to bring a glimpse of the country into the congested city areas. A portable bernward makes a tour of the playgrounds, with three-day stops at each point: the red barn inside the wooden barnyard fence, with cow and calf, pigs, ducks, tur- keys aJl making jolly nolces accord- irIK t0 the r kind. S0 successful has, the experiment. proved that a port- t able garden is also going the rounds 1 of the crowded playgrounds, and

the slum children are seeing for

the first time, roses and marlgolds, fuchsias and forget-me-nots, sweet‘ con. and potatoes, all in their nat-, ural setting and some of them in! various stages of growth-New

Outlook.

Short-sighted senators are [rowi- ing that every time they advance a plan for investigation and reform- of relief. say, or government re- organ zation-Mr. Roosevelt pops up with a bigger plan to steal their thunder and make their project unnecessary. But. you know how senators are: always grumbling. The rest of the country will feet, and rightly, that if President Roose- velt. has a plan to end relief, bal- ance the budget, reduce the not-

income until employers and cm- poyes are both as prosperous as the dtckens, 11's going to be Just. abou‘. the biggest thing since the dscovery of the law of grav1t,y_._. Providence Journal, '

The time had come when Britain must act, and act definitely. Most neutral 0111111011 1101115 mt. 11 acted justly And with both Arab and new receiving all that could be given and with a chance for the national self-determination that each has desired so long, Palestine may once again become “The Promised Land" toJew and Arab allke.-cbr stign Science Monitor tBoston.)

The world's oldest couple u; about to be married. They are Mag- dalene Niedzia koska, of Rzeszow, and Antoni Mroz. of a neighboring v1llage,_1n southern Poland. Mag. dalene 1s 107 years 011-1 and he; lover 1s ninety-nine. Magdalene, born Ln June. 1807, has already had thtee husbands, and at one time had intended to marry

B. 1718f] SEV- BHLV years younger than herself, who assured her that "he loved

11"?‘ Ultimately. She fell 111 love 11 1h Mrozaand the couple are going to be married shortly-London Ob. SEPVPI‘.

The assertion of President Green of the A. F. of L. that tbs mismkes and the excesses of the C. I. O. will react unfavorably upon all Organiz. ed labor 1n this country ts only too l-"le- Alrftldy a_ number of statesl are actively ‘COHSlLfETlHQ IegislationI to restr ct ptcketing of employers’ premises during strikes. The wide- spread and growing demand for "m-‘Furofi requiring the licensing or trace unions. or otherwise holding them more strictly accountable for theu- actions. is directly attributable to the elements of the C. I. O. strat- egy that Mr. Green criticizes.—-New York Journal of Commerce,

Canada, of course, has g vim] iraterest. in these Anglo-American 5"‘ dPVQIQDfnents and is, in fact, in- separably linked with the whole protect which will eventually spam both the Atlantic and the Pacific.‘ The Dominion will have a third share in the Atlantic service, will- prov de‘ the land link between the two oceans and will have at. least a third interest in the proposed Paci- fic route. More from o. political than u commercial viewpoint, the Anglo. American air system will prove of great. advantage to the Empire countries and the United States. 1t may even give Japan cause for re- flection on the Pacific-Montreal Gazette.

n" "t" 0f 9N1! Bruin and other assistance w drouth-rldden farmers in Alberta is more than four mil- lion dollars. Most of this has been incurred in the past seven or eight, years. This year drought is present in malignant form in the dry areas of the southern part of tfte prov. ince. The persistence of this dTOUl/h over the years has been moat discouraging. particularly 1b the unfortunate farmers. The ex- perlence of the province in regard to the drouth areas ls that the aver- age farmer cannot exist unsupport- ed there. Rainy years are boo few and far between-Brooks Bulletin.

Over in Detroit a kind hearted man knocked out a piece of the wall of a house in order to rescue a fledglng starllng which had become imprisoned. Here and elsewhere People have cone w great trouble and expense in trying to do away with the whole starting tribe be- cause of annoyance and damage caused by these lively brds-Wtnd- sor Star.

As the lento "strike-breaker" l: commonly used, and as it la spect- flcally defined in the new admlnla- tration btll now pending before Congress, a "strike-breaker" is I person employed on n. temporary buts, or at. a higher rate of pay. to do work previously done by a reg-

ular employe. The men who have been operating the independent steel plant-a, and the additional mien who are now being invited to re- turn to work. do not. belong to this category. They are not "strike- breakers," but. regular employer who have wished to continue at. reiular employment or who wish to do no now. They have not questioned the right, of others to strike. They ail-n- ply insist that it. ta their own right, to work-New York Times.

From our Couunlldomr of llullh some some encou 35in‘ statistics u to the effect of hot. weather on human beige. Deaths in New York City due directly to ounstroke. Dr. Rice points out. have declined steadily from the astounding figure

ilihat Eoop of yours

QiW-Ialenfhpa

REDUCING WEIGHT SLOWLY BUT SAFELY

Every overweight knows that lf he or she eats less food there Ls bound to be a loss of weight. The reason that many refuse 11o cut down on their food intake is that. the amount of weight lost scents so small in proportion to the amount of food of which they de- prlve themselves. Thus, after a couple of weeks on a reduced diet, as the loss of weight may be but one or two pounds or perhaps none at all. they resume t-he full diet- There has also been in some cases such a feeling of weakness that the overweight felt. that it would be dangerous not. to eat more food.

Now the reason for not losing weight in some cases is due to the fact. that though a small amount of liquid is taken. nevertheless I15 all foods contain water. the body was taking water from the foods to maintain what is called "water balance." This holding of water in the tissues ke-pt 11p the weizht- If these individuals had Continued 0n the reduced diet for at least three or four weeks, as there would be less solid of fat tissue to hold water. the total weight of the body would graduwly become less. 4

Thus, those who are reducing weight must. in addition to cutt- ing down on starch foods and fat foods (the fat makers.) also cut down on all liquids. _

A gOOd general working rule for those overweights who are in good health is to cut down by one- quarter to one-ha? on all starch foods-bread, potatces. sutZflY- pastry; by one-half on all fat foods --butt,er, cream. fat meal. e88 you“ and by one-half on a‘l liquids-water, tea. coffee, milk. soft: and hard drinks. Meat. poultry.

Jtsh should continue to be eaten in the usual amounts because these

Foods (proteids) are most im- portant for two reasons; first. protelds are body builders. and

body repairers. suoplyinz new V55“? cells and repairing old oses, and second. proteids have a “dynamic” effect in the body in thfll they create a. strong or fierce fire when they are burned fused). This strong fire helps to make the other foods (fats and starches) also burn more fiercely.

The increased heat prevents fat for“"ng and melts fat adready f0 \ 1.

JONAH AND THE wnau»:

He sported round the watery World-

l-us ricn oil was t1 3100111! Wavelets» lake

within one waves. Affrighted sea- men hurled _

Their weapons 1n his foaming wake.

One old corroding iron he bore

Which Journeyeu tnt-ougn his flesh but. yet. had not

Found out. hs life. Another lance he wore

Outside his prlckinS in a tender spot.

S0 distant were his parts that. they Bent, but a ouLl faint message to ms

r n.

He knew not. his own flesh. as Brent. kings may

N01, know one terther places where they reign.

His play made storm in a calm sen; Hts very kindness slew whet he might, touch;