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Page 14The Guardian VVed..0:t 1322320,

Strapping rucksacks and equip- ment to a jeep in the field at Mountain View Inear Picton. Ont) after unloading it from an RCAF ‘Flying Boxc-air' are tleft to right) Company Sgt.‘Major Ron F. Mac. donald. L-Cpil. Ivan Garnett and Pte Howard Daymen who are tak- ing part in the combined Army- RCAF exercise “GLOBE TROT- TER 1" during which the 2nd Bat- talion, The Royal Canadian Regi»

“SIMULATE OCEAN AILIFT

1053

r-——4

ment is air transported from Gru- mlin Airfield. London. Ont. to Mountain View, simulating the' overseas airlift of an Infantry Battalion Group.

CSM Macdonald comes from Charlottetown, P.EI.: L-Cpl. Gar- nett is the son of Mr. and Mrs. John Garnett. Garnett Settlement. Saint John. N.B.: while Pte Day- men's wife Margaret lives at RR 3 Kippen. Ont (near Clinton.l

(Canadian Army Photo)

AGRICULTURAL NEWS

P.E.I. Department

of Agriculture

EGGS AND POULTRY

The Current Review of Agri— cultural Conditions in Canada is- sued by the Economics Division, Marketing Service, Department /of Agriculture comments on the Egg and Poultry situation. Up to the end of August 1958 egg marketings through registered grading stations amounted to 4.- 574 thousand cases. about 100 thousand cases less than the ex- tremely high marketings during the first eight months of 1957. Monthly marketin-gs were below last year's during the period from March to June. inclusive: they were higher this year in July and were lower aigiain n August.

The movement of shell eggs

from registered grading stations into consumer outlets has been very slightly below 1957 levels to date this year. Up to the end of July the disappearance into totaled about 3.28 million cases. versus 3.30 million last year. Thus. per capita dis- appearance seems to have de- clined slightly probably in re- sponse to genenally higher egg prices. .Thu‘ough the year, Ontario. which produces about half of all 'ngs marketed throughout the re- gistered grading stations, and Quebec have both had a lower volume of marketings than last year, while the western provin. ces, particularly Manitoba, have had higher marketingis.

FEED LOWER Feed prices have been lower this year than last. A hundred- weight of 18 per cent laying mash. which between January and June 1957 cost farmers an average of $4.25. during the same period of 1958 averaged $4.07.

Producer prices for grade A large eggs show further gains since July in most parts of the country. The July average price paid to producers in Toronto was 44.8 cents per dozen; the Aug- ust average wars 28 cents. In Mon- treal the average in July was 45.5 cents and in August it was 49.4 cents. By contrast the Win- nipeg avenaige paying price was 34.4 and 34.0 cents for July and August respectively.

Spot prices for grade A large in Montreal went up sharpely from 46.6 cents in July to 54 cents in August. In Toronto they rose from 45.8 cents in July tol 51.2 cents in August.

The national average weighted egg prices to producers comin- ued to be above a year ealier un-, til the end of July. From then on.l weighted prices for the \A'lIOlO country went below last year‘s level. But even before the end of July the Prairie provinces. ex- cept Manitoba. recorded lower weighted prices than a year ear- lier. which reflected higher mar- kctings as well as lower over- all quality of these marketiiigs.

During the first half of 1958 the size of the national laying flock

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SWEEKS' SU PPLY

was smaller compared with that of the first half of 1957. But the difference between the two years became progressively smaller from January until June. In the latter month layers totaled 26.3 million. versus 26.6 million 12 months earlier. It is expected that the July and August laying flock will also prove to have been close to year-earlier levels. In subse- quent months. however, the size of the new season’s flock re- placement hatch will assume in- creasing importance.

The flock replacement hatch was lower this year than last during the first five months, in— cluding the three most productive months tManch, April and May) which usually account for a ma- jor portion of a year's hatch. The batch of replacement chicks in June and July moved above the level of 12 months earlier.

This increase, coming .as it does after the main hatching season. does not make a great diflference in the total hatchery output of replacement chicks. which up to the end of July was about ten per cent lower than for the comparable seven months of 1957 (54.6 million in 1958 versus 60.1 million in 1957). MARKETINGS

The size of the laying flock will also be influenced by the slaughter of fowl. During the finst eight months of this year fowl marrketinigs through regis- tered processing plants. at 28.5 million pounds, were about nine per cent below corresponding 1957 levels. Bearing in mind the sligh- tly higher egg prices being re- ceived this year. and the smal- ler replacement hatch, it appears likely that the culling of old lay- ers will continue for some time below last year, and this fac- tor should to some extent offset the effect of fewer young layers. On balance the winter laying flock is liker to be below that of last winter. but not as much below as would be suggested by the size of the drop in the re. placement hatch.

As mentioned earlier fowl mark-

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clings diirin: the first cizlit iiio..llis of 19.31: ucrc. a: 28.5 ml. lion pounds. about nine per cent bclcw marketings during the c. 1'- rcsponding eight months of 1937.

Storage stocks. uli’ch were (‘.\'- ccpionally high at the beginning of this year iiicarly twice as large as the average for the years 1952-36i have declined stea- A large proportion of the reduction was accounted for by sales of the Stabilization Board's holdings. On August 1. 1958. a- round fiVe million pounds were; still in stonage. substantially 'ess than a year earlier. but also sub- stantially more than the aver- age of the five prior years at this date. From now on a sea- sonal build-up of stocks may be exrpected, rather than a further decline.

MONTREAL ((‘Pl v Gem-gr F. Shortl, economic consultant, said Monday that althouin accurate forecasts cannot yet be made. the future of the port of Montreal would seem well assured with ad- vent of the St. Lawrence Seaway.

Some features of the trading oattern of the port may be al- tered but it is extremely unlikely its over-all prosperity will be im- paired, Mr. Shortt said in an ad- dress to the Canadian Club of 1 Montreal.

l Text of his address was re- leased to the press prior to de-

- . r - m_ilivery. "13:13:?tsln0flh:0“3éCO‘ligldl‘lal(fo of! Mr. Shortt said that last year June after the repeal of the em.‘there were 20 foreign lines oper- bargo. had. bv the end of Aug- ating regular servmes to the ust reached ll million pounds. Great Lakes with I41 ShIPS. m- lmports a year ago to date a. terested mainly in high-value gen- mounted to over three million.el‘al cargoes. But Canadian pack- pounds. lage freighters were still pre-emi-

Cousiders Future Of Port Of Montreal Well Assured

fire prevention leaflet? Th e r e

soon as it’s discovered. Use safe and effective equipment out about this from your local fire chief). Have it checked over

whenever it is needed.

out and away from the buring buildings as Quickly as possible. 'IIhen telephone for help or make sure someone goes for help. In the meantime keep t'te fire from

make as good grains as are pos-

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Prices to producers for No. Linent in the general cargo trade.

live fowl five pounds and up in July averaged 22 cents per pound in Toronto and 24 cents in Montreal]. In August they were down to 20 cents in Toronto and 21 cents in Montreal. points, August was the first month this year when producer prices for fowl were lower than 12 months earlier.

Over 27.5 million pounds of fowl moved during the first half of this year into commercial out. Iets.Compared with the first half of 1957, this was half a million pounds less. The reduction can be accounted for by a very large decline of marketings combined with the aibsenice of imports, which was only partially offset by a somewhat heavier out-0f- storaige movement.

FIRE FIRE

What would YOU do if you lost a barn full of hay stored for win- ter feed supply, asks a United States Department of Agriculture

probably wouldn’t be a. great deal that you could do after fire had destroyed everything. The time to think about such possibilities is before they happen.

Safeguard against farm fire los- ses by using foresight and care to avoid all needless fire has- ards in erecting, equiping and maintaining farm buildings.

Be prepared to fight fire as

(find

periodically and ready to use

In case of fire get everyone

spreading and concentrate on pro- tcting other buildings, live stock and property.

Check not to see that your hea- ting equipment and wiring isn’t defective. Don’t give fire a place to start.

GOOD FOR THEM

Phosphorous content of pasture steadily decreases from mid-July until freezeiup. It may be down to such a low level that. cattle are deficient in this material when they enter the feed lol. Cattle lacking phosphorous do not

sible. It is recommended that free choice feeding of either a commercial mineral mixture or

I

l

a homemade one from one box

Upper lakers were the lowest ton- miles carriers in the world.

ALL-YEAR TRADING ' Shipbuilders in the United King-

At bothldom believed that once the sea-

way is in operation, a new de- sign will be developed for all- year trading. capable of compet- ing with upper lakers on inland waters during the summer and

and salt containing cobalt and iodine from another box.

When making up your own mineral mixture for cattle that will be fed chiefly grain, use l4 limesmne, Vt bonemeal and 1/5: salt. Cattle getting a larger pro— portion of roughage, which al- ready contains a certain amount of calcium. can be put on 1.2 salt and 1/2 bonemeal. The feed- ing of salt separate from min- eral mixtures prevents animals, who are getting enough minerals but require extra salt, from hav- ing to eat an excess of min- erals to get their salt require- ments. An overdose of minerals can result in scours.

Protect mineral mixtures and salt from rain and snow and don't put the whole winter’s sup- ply out at once but provide it in small amounts as needed. This prevents deterioration.

Heifers for herd replacements should be removed from the feed lot before supplements con— taining Stilbestrol are fed, as breeding problems may result. CHEESE

Round the farm where many chores must be done, cheese is an excellent supplier of quick sustaining energy. Hunters, and other who exert themselves phy- sically realize this too, and are well fortified when they carry along a lunch consisting of cheese. Adults who aren’t fond of milk can get a big share of milk‘s food value by eating cheese. A little piece goes such a long way. For grade school boys and girls playing at recess or concentrating on their studies, cheese supplies them with what they need.

Besides being so nourishing, cheese also tastes good. With the influx of Europeans, the manu- facute of different types has in— creased in Canada. And what an assortment. of delicious cheeses are available! October, which re- new's the public's consciousness of cheese, may prompt house- wives to try some new variety. especially since Canada's Food Rules recommend it be served at least three times a week.

Eliminate drafts around doors and windows. Apply

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’

BE READY FOR WINTER!

36 LOWER WATER

returning to the sea in winter.

This has worried Canadian ship- owners, said Mr. Shortt.‘ They were pressing the government for protection. either by placing them in a competitive position or by banning United Kingdom ships from Canadian intcr~pni trade.

“Yet voices are raised in sup- port of the present terms of com- petition. There are. to begin with. Canadian corporations which liab- itually charter U.K. ships in their Canadian business.

"And ports and shippers in Newfoundland and the Maritime provinces particularly place great dependence on U.K. ships to bring in supplies and carry away their exports and. above all. to keep shipping costs within~for them— economical limits . . . "

FREAK FROGS PROVE PUZZLE

TUNICA, Miss. (API —- Six- legged frogs by the thousands have shown up around a nearby lake.

An extra pair of hind legs have grown out on the right side of the bullfrog's back. Dr, J. I. McClurkin, biology professor at Memphis State University. reported they are about as large as the regular legs.

What puzzles biologists is that the six-legged frogs Ihave batched in such numbers.

“There must be thousands of them, all several months old of the same generation." the professor said.

Huron Crew Member Hurt

VALLETTA, M a l t a (CF)— James Howard McIntyre, 20. a Royal Canadian Navy seaman from McAdam, N.B. is in hos- pital with a fractured skull fol- lowing a street fracas Sunday night. police said. ~

McIntyre, a crew member of HMIOS Huron, was found lying un- conscious in a Valletta street.

Donald D. Anderson, 19, of Win- nipeg, of the aircraft carrier HMCS Bonaventure, was ar- rested.

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Decision Not Made Whether Mine Will Close

S'PRINGH‘IILL, NS. (OP) -— A decision on whether or not the Cumberland Railway and Coal Company will reopen its No. 2 mine will not be made until all Ilie men trapped underground have been brought to the surface. Arnold Patterson, c o m p a n y press spokesman, said Monday that reports circulating here that the mine will be closed perma- nently are "premature."

Patterson said he made the statement after consulting with Harold Gordon, chief of coal oper- ations for the Dominion Steel and Coal Corporation, the parent com-

pany. Mr. Gordon made a similar statement last week. The coal

chief said that the “bump” that rapped 174 men in the pit Thurs- day night wrecked all the main working areas of the mine.

Cumberland No. 2 was the only colliery still operating in this one- industry town in northern Nova Scotia. It employed close to 900 men.

Germans Held For Espionage

KARiLSiRUHE. Germany (AP) West Germany’s federal prosecu- tor anuounced Monday a navy lieutenant commander and three other Germans are being held on suspicion of working for the So- viet intelligence service.

Genman newspapers have fore- cast that their trial will reveal one of Germany’s most spectacu- lar postdwar spy, cases.

The four were identified as Lt.~ Cmdr. Horst Ludwig, 33, his sis- ter. Hanni Jaeger. 35. her hus~ band, Werner Jaeger, 30, and a navy boatswain's mate Fritz Briesemeister, 32.

Ludwig is a jet pilot who re- ceived his ﬂight tnaining in the United States, the prosecutor an- non-need.

The announcement filled out an earlier terse statement by the Su- preme Court that Ludwig had been arrested and was being questioned.

By THOMAS P. WHITNEY AP Foreign News Analyst ‘

NEW YORK (AP) —— At his peaceful country home outSide Moscow. Nobel prizewinner BOI‘IS Pasternak faces anxious and lon- ely times.

He has become the storm centre of one of the more heated Iiterarypoliiticail controverSIes of modern times. '

Pravda, the loviet Communist party organ, in an article by hatchetman David Zsalavsky, has, called the poet-novelist a “weed -—or, as the Soviet news agency Tass translated it. “an extrane- ous smudge on our Socialist coun- tr

The implications of th ese phrases in the Soviet Union are indeed ominous.

Pravda stresses that Pasternak has not been persecuted, that he

house. There have even been hints he will possibly be permit- ted to go to Sweden to accept the 1958 Nobel Prize for litera- ture, for which he was chosen last week.

NOVEL BANNED IN RUSSIA

In the West he has been ac- claimed as one of the great writ- ers of the 20th Century. His novel Doctor Zhivago, which is hostile to the spirit of Marxismqbenini'sm and to the brutalities of the So- viet regime, is a best-seller. It is banned in Russia.

In his native land Pasternak is under the fell blast of a Kremlin- baiclced attack designed to dis-

ARTIFICIAL _ INSEMI NATION

All Artiﬁcial Breeding Clubs on Prince Edward Island will commence op- eration, after the shut down period on FRIDAY, OCTOBER 31st.

For service phone before 10 am.

Rollaway Club,

Old Timers by George Prizes for b

Tax and tables Included

DON’T MISS THE BIG HALLOWE’EN. MASQUERADE DANCE AT THE

DANCING FROM 9:00 till 12:30

Both Modern and Old Timers Modern Music by the Blue Cats

Friday, Oct. 31

Weatherbie’s Orchestra est costumes.

Admission 75c

lives in peace at his country

Russian Author Pasternak Now Facing Anxious Times

credit him as

son.

The tactics

him are

w I ll

3 \VI‘IIL‘I‘ and a per.

items.

a ‘Hlllsl m be WM g stoves.

in part apparf‘l‘li.

r ‘ . trol. First Pasternak is to be l ted from the rest of Smiei .i a )IICIC‘IIIIIH- roar in

ciety. A tion by

him as a trait

who has

foreign gold- Al

asked to

friends and acquaintances

sronzv ELchiiié REFRIGERATION - - - -

supply.

type. anywhere in province

Electrical Contracting-i __________

' " I t to ‘ from repairing a lamp socke rewiring your house—FREE es-

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I36 PRINCE ST

other writers will picture

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DIAL 734i

in cluding lump“,e

were removed from i

see him or b ‘ him. lest they incur tr

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REMOVE 388W, LONDON (Reuters) ‘ m; i‘osll‘lt‘lltlns on credit be lifted Wede bum-d of trade annuM day nighz. Last month guz‘ds and a range of

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TEENAGERS ONLY — ADMISSION 50¢

BIG HALLOWEEN,

Thurs., Oct. 30

DANCES — SQUA’I‘ DANCE

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