aE eee mire

a seer gem

——————

Ne an IMI women

ct i NN A AN OCONEE ON Hina em ct

= 7 RENEE meen” Pa ee gan ge NS oe — moe - pam ~—y emai Eee ee ~ ee toe mae = a ener _— ; —_ bogie 7 oo i copa : } - | ‘ } years inthe Provinces th?.t we have been — her corn, oats and other grains into Laat “ye BY Cad grap i Goammai a a es ee oe fy ‘ “s Boas | . . . ' { ? forced to trumpet eur experience before the | sh markets of Ontario. Like the Domin- j — a A | 7 AUB A es a De

people, and we G t invend to reply to any turther letters on the subject of the ef the Asylum, no matter how much Campb i or his friends may cro:

matter. We are determined that the struction of the building shall be made in

thoroughly substantiai mauner.

Te MOY

Mr. Culi-

e reer '

assistance of Dr. Walker, of the Boston Insane ! were |

Asylum, the intenor arrangements bronght to such perfection that that gentleman cousiders them to be better than those of an) institution of the kind in America. The Doc tos opinion ard advice on such matters 1s invariably consulted prior to the erection ol any Insane Asylum in the United States. : We remain, Y ours respectfully, Stirtine & Harris, Architects. Ch’ town, March 26, 1875.

THe Damty EXAMINER. ek MARCH 27, 1878. |

The Trade Issue - (No. 1.)' Spreaxtne to the people of Sarnia onl; last year (1877) the Hon. Alex. McKenzie

said :— “There are two principles of action in rela. . > = le which are to be considered. The

} absolute

tion to trade , trade; the other,

one, absol ute free

’ +) ° protection I have always assumed that, 0 OL t l. i ; 4 i : , ase y ghaw wa ; 2 av~ this country, pewhey of Lite St pP? bh S @ ; : ‘ ? . + , ' pli I le to our reumstances, and, as i stated 1 497 +) } je 7 T fr, the enhere o 1S) L Tie aneseuit i 2 j é i pe political discussion, beeause not even the me : pants i ae ? jal I a é frer pr feciionist fas ai Mss i bs é a ' 7 e Preneni “ar £h . y) we are to ‘ove ali our? ” Jor the purpo ( ms satl hie onres wpe 7° nf nn? e ¢0 mang hey ¢ to S@iE HIS Wa;»res. , 4 ‘

e a? i onion <a ce Only a few months have passed since Dar. |

es 7 McKenzie said the question of trade

he an] © wolitieal di ‘ yemoved from the sphere of political dis

’ vr} Q > Puntanrt; ; ; , . y¥ e cussion.” The most extreme frotecuonis! | 45 when he reminded the House of Com- - Se } & the Joo . bik: a ieiiciies: tiie. ae 3 rT: i: has not since then even hinted at the idea! mons that it was Mr. Pope who made Win-

e 10 *mr ¢

f ai

a ci

Yet Mr. McKeen

} TY he rawne 7

nerc Seit is wares.

me ~ 4 } ” } a tw rs lle» +h, py tT zies Covernment has tneatricauy tarown

he

} } ment ls. of } down the gauntlet; and by the mouth of its

champion, Mr. Cartwright, has lusiily, and

} 7} C.5 _— 7 1? = with well feigned earnestness, cnaliengea the people of all Canada to a discussion o! ‘“the two principles of action in relation to t}

Nay, more; it has summoned them

trade.” to decide which they shall choose.

Thus brought face to face with the Trade question, we enter upon the consideration of it with great diffidence. It is a question as 1aany-sided and intricate as commerce— with all its involved and varied interests. And knowing that it effects—not P. E. Is- land only—but a country extending west- ward little less than four thousand miles and northward as far as the hardy trapper may pierce its frgzen wilds—a country of rich undeveloped mines and great fertile but still virgin prairies—of timber lands beund- less in extent and fisheries inexhaustible— of enterprising but now unprosperous cities and towns and villages and settlements, in- habited by a people whose interests are our interests, whose destiny is our destiny, we approach it in no narrow, sectional spirit— as though what suited Prince Elward Is- land only is to be considered. We approach it not a3 mere Provincialista, not as mere partizans, but as Canadians—rejoicing that we are members of the ‘‘new nationality” — called upon to exercise the right it gives us and the responsibilities it entails upon us.

The puzzling question the people are call- ed upen to solve is, of course, underlaid by principles of general application. That it is best to sell in the dear market and buy in the cheap market, and that the freest possible intercourse between nations is most con- ducive te their materia! prosperity, are pro- positions, the truth of which uo one will deny. It is, nevertheless, clear, that the fiecal policy of acountry must, of necessity, toacertain extent, be governed by the physical and political circumstances by which it is surrounded. Laing—who is des-

-eribed as ‘‘ one of the most accurate of ob

servers’ —say3s :-——

‘- Every country has a political economy of its own, suitable to its own political circum stances of position on the globe, climate, sot!

roducts, and to the habits, characters, and idiosycrasy of its inhabitants, formed or modi. /. ‘2 . ” fied by such political circumstances.

If this be true, it may be worth our while before proceeding further io look to our Alongside of us is a natiox

}

te

circumstances. the fiscal policy of whic! seems ta hav e oeen

tho deliberate intention of con-

hvah WA

framed wi

trolling the markets of Canada and swaimp- ing its manufactorics in ruin. This nation } Ta Noy ly Ry - men

non s-dV Aa)

enjoys a sort of dou! means of a pronibitory tariff she wards off competition in the great coal markets of Portland, Bosion and New York, to which our mines are contiguous, while she enjoys

a couiplete monopoly of the coal markets of |

; > 7 > on she labors unacr financial qgepression.

| Rut. while it is generally admitted that the |

k about the

hrouch the |

—

ae ae ;compete with those of Ontario and Quebec } + wn +? . haa iy

ion t verms — unde these cir- }

* ; . , yhoat iat] } + 6 1)} c cumstances What 15 the Vest poucy tor us ’ 7 revi: . * ; ° ,toadopt? This is the question

———ae oe

' => Tien * ” **ropse irippeda Un

‘

ee

a

; ' {ts to Snow tase vir.

lepression of the Dominion comes

. . ° +. nana lies aam? ? rut r-importation, it iS aiSO &e nerally nadaimittea

hat the depression of the United States | —as well as from |

¢ * *»* . ; opts W1Les TVOM OEve7r-PrEeanereons

has exhausted herself in

. : the fact that Bie he attempt to wipe of her gigantic deot anc make good the terrible losses of her great! Civil War. Seeing, thon suillering because she has made teo much;

‘that we are sufferimg because we hdtve vmn-

4

—- , ‘ i T : ) ‘ . ported tuo much ; that the United States to

wit h

' ws . ; ‘lieve herself is flooding our markets

1er surplus products, and that to protect ier farmers and coal miners, she prohibits the importation of our products to her own ind our detriment and loss; seeing that she capital invested in our mines is, owing o this hostile policy of the United States, lying many degrees worse than idle, and that thousancs of our miners are depend-

int upon public charity or governmental

; from |

|shrowing the position of the provisional /Government forces in the Monastry of St.

oe _ | Elia. that the United States is | }

WAI EWS WAR NEWS. Special Dispatch to Ewaminer. ConsTANTINOPLE. March 27. The navigation of the Danube is not yet innounced. Turkish troops arrived at yperate with Hobart Pasha’s fleet in over

The Grand Duke Jembarks on the yacht ‘“Louda” to visit the | Sultan. ;

‘ LONDON, March 27.

The *‘ Daily Telegraph’s ” Vienna corres

pondent says flatly that a reconstruction of

i triple alliance is preparing for the purpose “e a me toe,

of opposing the British policy. To this end

Russia is offering Austria every concession, and he believes the negotiations will un- doubtedly succeed.

From other advices this seems an ex- irgerated pro-Russian view. Austria’s ob- jections are to the whole treaty of San Stefano. A Russian concession on that

!head could hardly go far enough to satisfy i . :

‘her of the fact that Iygnatieli’s going to

Nicholas, to-morrow, |

Volo to co-|

; }

| |

;

{ t |

|

; ,

. * * * . cvs ° , ’ } mains . > 1s ' i 1id~-surely a bad kind of protection—for a/ Vienna would indicate that negotiations |

’ cesta ek oo ~~ Lat om Saw are livlihood ; seeing that our far:

leprived of the Incrative market for pota-

"OeGsS barley an ? mh * eran V } iol ti . es, Da Yana Ouler ‘Tralns, Viilen Ne ls. whil +}

affords, ile them farmers

y ort ‘se ++ NIveaG MIuaives

‘

Hiow nea ly Mir. Davie

3 tripped Mr. Pope

iter Steam Communication between this Is-

+ .

liandand the Mainland ‘‘oneofthe conditions

£ Union.” Whata clever man Mr. Davies Pope blandered when 1e secured Island steamboat com- nunication as long as possible during winter, or alltime to come. Happy Mr. Davies. foolish Mr. Pope. Uafortunate P. E.

| island.

| | | “ The |

~~2<> > sir John A. Company.”

A correspondent of the Patriot, jealous of Sir John MecDonald’s popularity, writes a earping letter, in which he complains of ‘the good taste” which suggested the name of the ‘‘ Sir John A. Company.” We fail to see what the Putriot’s correspondent has to do with the ‘‘ good taste’ of the members of the Hook and Ladder Company. And, certainly, the members of that Cuin- pany had a right to call their Company just what they please. If they are prompt at the call of duty, and if they do their duty well, as we are well-assured they will, we do not see that it matters much to the com- munity what name they choose to call them selves. As they are good, true and patri- vi: men, however, Sir Join M:Donald may well feel flattered by their appreciation of hisgreatability and unbounded patriotism. We wonder whether a ‘‘ McKenzie Com- pany” could be formed in this city.

re Suprome Cvuurt.

ADDESSS OF THE CHIEFY JUSTICR —SENTENCES.

Artex 4 short consultation last evening the Jadges gave their decision in the rule nist to arrest judgment in the riot case.

Theo Chief Justice then addressed the traversers a3 follows :-—

You have hal the bene it of excellent Coun- sel. You have been most ably defended. Butthe Jury have, aiter a great deal of dealiberation, found you guilty: Looking at the evidence, I do no think they could hive come to any other conclusion. ‘The trial has been prolonzed ; and at one time it was reported likely to extend until next May or June. But the Judges did not complain. We resolved to do our duty. We have sat here patiently; and have per- formed our duty so far as law and justice re- quired it ofus ia this ease. You must, by chis time, be conscious of the seriousness of che erime of which you have been found: guilty. It is are attended by very great danger to he peace of society. One manor two men may commit a crime ; and the danger to tic community may be counteracted.

bine in a breach of the peace, there is, under ordinary circumstances, no means of control- ling them. ‘Therefore the law looks upon the crime of riot as a very serious one; and it is usually very severely punished. IL trust that the punikhment about to be inflicted upon you

ners are !

one of those crimes which!

But ! when— 43 in this case—a number of men com. | reading of an Act relating to voting by Bal-

ire not progressing as the telegraphic cor-

respondent believes, but would confirm his

stimate of his importance. CONSTANTINOPLE, March 26.

| In consequence of stranees from the Russian authorities, the

land wll aoaouuy Boal anid Wlil OcCUDY .iUS.a.

m™

Bercrapk, March 26.

r

; At : ;eVaACUA Lue

ted Wrania, is confirmed, and Les vy ranja, is COMUUP Nea, aiivt } e-.eimp \ > . naam he ¢ha Pee place has since been occuplea by the sAUs-

ee. i ee! os : ; e <a ‘

| The Turkish inhabitants of Wranja has ‘sent an address to Prince Milan asking jor j < . a er ; : lannexation to Servia. if that, be impos-

' 7 y f fae isible, they beg permission

to migrate into

| Servia, because they have resolved not to jremain in Bulgaria. Paris, March 26.

| ‘Zemps believes that the Congress has jfailed in seeing the consequences of Eng- ‘land’s refusal to participate. France stipu- lated from the outset that it would oyly | take part in the Congress if all itary Powers were represented.

The Grand Duke Nicholas, accompanied by twelve Russian Generals, proceeded to- (day in the Imperial yacht Louda to Dil- mabaghlipe palace, where they were re- ceived by the Sultan, surrownded by his Miuisters, Osman Pasha, and other Gen- erals. The Grand Duke conversed with the Sultan for twenty minutes.

0UR OTTAWA DESPATCH

(Special Despatch to Daily Examiner. ) Ortawa, March 27.

In reply to Howlan, in the Senate, Scott said he could nut promise aid to a harbor refuge at Cascumpec, as the expense was too great.

Howlan pressed the case strongly in the Commons. | Pope has given the following notice: | Enguiry of the Ministry whether it is the ‘intention of the Government to take any steps this season towards the constructing o. a railway from the Interculonial Raiiway near Aulac to Cape Tormentine in New Branswick, and from Cape Traverse to the main ine of railway in P. E. L., for the pur pose of placing the Island in continuous communication in winter with the Inter- colonial Railway system of tke mainlana of the Dominion, as required by the terms under which the Province of P. E. Island consented to become a part of the Dominion of Canada.

Quebec affairs will come up to-morrow in the Senate and Commons. A two days’ de-

ate will be expected.

PROVINGIAL LEGISLATURE.

House of Assembly.

i

Tunspay, March 26. The Interpretation Act was read a third time and passed. The House went then into the third order of the day—the first

lot. The leader of the Government explain- ed the principles of the Bill, after which

Hions. Mr. Sullivan, DeBlois, Stewart, Messrs. McLean, Hackett, Conroy and

others, spoke at length on the Bill. After

will have the effect of making you come out cf prison better men. Your counsel have sug: | gested that the fact that you were fired upon | while on the street should militate in your! favor. But the police station was close by, | and it was your duty to have gone there, told | the officers what had taken place, and asked | them to come round and take up those who: tired upon you. If you had done this, you} would hive sayed yourselves a very great deal |

of pain and trouble,

i i i i }

Ontario, to which hor mines are contiguous, |

.%

and competes with us in tho coal markets

i

a. a e rf Se . . i The sentences of the Court were as follows; rest. _ af f ’

a i , a i s McCloskey, § ealendar montha.

Saag ne sag a en So iday. Respecting the subject matter of the Martin Carroll, 2 calendar months. Se hes ea ae ee a ee > ae ok landaw “im 2? \ieucer We nave Nocuning to Say. We are Con- i atricx Me*renna, i calendar month. 4 nt t a - th : i sats » ti pew ain onen a tT at a aie citi » tent VO GALIOW Lule Gilesvivi Cia Azugus McDonald, 94alendar months. oe rte we Koma we : Mr

Oe ae : between Messrs. Stiriing & tliarris ana : Jeremiah Sweeney, 9 calendar montis. | Between Sicasrs. Ollrainge ¢y cee gales

;

J rv - + + i » Tn — John RHoOrntonh, | calen iar mo ith, Wit aloe ied liime. oh cldsind mite Nicno.as Collins, 64 «calendar months. Thomas Smith, 1 calendar month. Patwinte VE af ts73 te -2 aalancdar m yt : } atrick HCO gia, | calendar montana, i

r

ticle of coal, she fixes her own price, and} lighter oa that account.

she has full sway in the warkets of Portland, Boston and New York, in which, if it were not for her prohibitory tariff, our coal mer- chants could undersell her coal merchants. Then with respect to agriculiural produce, she absolutely shuts us out of her markets, to which we were wont to look for sure and yemunorative prices, and, at the same time,

—- - + ~~ el] <P Fee

Tey me lis sets af, = 7s ef) . e NY YW Tus Lizard, March 12, 6.40 p.m., N.W.,

sor, N. S., passed at 6,30 p. m,, from New York for London. Signalled--‘‘I have the crew of the Viola, of P. E. Island, aban- doned lat. 46, long. 31; all well.”—The Viola, of Prince Kdward Island, Frazier, sailed from New York on February 9th for

| Ponarth,

“

!'the Whole, to take

ithe artistic irony which suggested for Mr. }

“he tixe that several of the traversers had |

. . . . * . '

already passed in jail was taken into considera- ;

ve 26} ‘ os te atu oe : — i ™ J ; ; , ‘TT a and of Quebec. Thus, with respect to tne al) tion by the Judges, aud their sentences made | Donovan an

| Hamilton, wen

lopening from the dining room, where there!

recess, the House went Into a Committee of into consideration the

; '

the friendly remon-,

Turkish forces have evacuated Bajakdere, |

7 hia oe ee cain at te 4 ca 7 the reports that tae oervian troops haa ‘ - ;

|

the Signa-}

RESERVE your Spring Order, and get var Low. Quotations --

LOWER THAN EVES BEFORE,

ARVELL 80'S, -ACENTS,

Ch’town, March 23—sw pat s jour 1

sm ae = ecememenintrwir itn tame

GOODS |

TAILGRIAG DEPARTIVIENT w fee awh cha & S TAGLUniin: =D .

oe oe am, mma ee — UW BAK S & CoO.

WILL SHOW THIS WEEK UPWARDS

200 PATTERNS

Trowserings, Suitings and =

Overcoatings,

a

New

“4 : 13. 3. det tn ettf and leawe tio) le , Gentlemen Wil GO Well to Gail and leave tireiv orders.’ Garments firat , i IPTG MAIER ATR | very respect and PRICES MODERATE. s

QUEEN STREET. March 12—tu a th.

RHGUUOLAR TRA DER.

ere eG _-ororr—-——-

FROM LONDON TO CHARLOTTETOWN,

‘

Tah _——¥

- - \ ‘ : r 3 ; BA . ¥ bi one » oh xf : \ { $74; FTES ty $3.5 ono ; : ~~ vend 2.42 \ , y oS sap BPO, ee ee >

isu -

, & : 2s oi

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, DIRECT, . -

The Well-known Clipper Barkentine (SOW ON TILis BERTI) . 9 425 TONS REGISTER, COPPERED, AND CLASSED 9 YEARS, Al, aT LLOYDS, SOHN GHANA, Commander, W LTT, SATII PROM LONDON Jn or about the Ist APRIL, Carrying Fraight at through rates to PICTOU,

SUMMERSIDE and GRURGETOWN,

——~10:

This Vessel was built expressly for the London trade, being thoroughly fit j respect, with splendid sendeadation for passengers, and offers eve on aon as she has made some of the fastest passages on record, to and from London, alwags delivering her cargoes in splendid order, and making her three round trips regularly every season,

Parties wishing to have their Goods delivered here early in the season will oblige by for- warding their orders in time, so as not to detain the Vessel.

Vor freight or passage apply, in London, to Jonn Prrearrn & Sons, 69 Cornhill; in Liver-

peol, to Prrcains Bros, Brockley Buildings, 51 South John Street; or here, to the owners,—

PHAKE-.BRO’S & CO.

Charlottetown, Feb. 2, 1S78.—3taw SS atom

FRESH HALIBUT - POLISE_ NOTICE.

2 bj ‘TEXHERE is one RIDING SADDLE i . “ 2 { “ivi 13 ae avr gs E in the 8 6ge A BIE AT: % stati é £2; fy Station, supposed to be stolen property. Fe Ws HAI - a: 3 & G3.,, | Dae owner is réquested to claim the oo THOS. FLYNN, ‘ity Marshal.

WaATzR STREET. . = . March 25—pat li Ra

Wants,

SN Se nL. Le ee ee aD

Lest, found, &:,

‘March 25—pat li

amendmenis to the Public Schools’ Act. The principal amendments evoked consid- | erable discussion. ‘The House adjourned at | 11 o'clock. sap epe-gienn =

The Ambitious Polyanthus.

A Letrer of Messrs. Stirling & Marris—! relative to the foundation stone of Laleon- | wood Asylum—appears in our columns to-

We must, however, commend!

Sampbell the name ef ‘* Ambitious Peoly-

anthus” or *‘niany fowering plant.” Av Otiawa on the 23rd a Miss Annie Mrs. Charlton, of

to bed together in a room

| was a self-feeding stove. At 7 o’clock Miss \herself powerless and fell. She got back into bed with great difficulty, Mrs. Charl- ;ton attempted torise and fell back pros- |trate, and then managed to reach the door, jopened it and fell senseless. A little brother ‘of Miss Donovan ran for help, and the \ladies are under medical treatment.

| Advertisemenis under tivis heading, in space |

7 fe + - =ve i~ , 2a ia 4 2 \ fresh, fine-—The barque Culeatia, of Wind-;Donovan attempted to get up but found |

CARRIAGE BUILDERS

ATTENTION!

nut exceeding half an inch, will be insert | ithe ed for Ten meee io dey. We have the Largest Stock of ae Nid eckgene en toe 3 a JOTND.—On the Street tondey, a bunch, Spokes, Rims, Hubs, Shafts, -* — Bnd which can be had by applying | Wheeis, Ete.,

March 2% 878 ev im ; i i i March 27, 1878. ,ever imported in this City, which we are

ee TR Mpeg nam ig eg tin | Selling at least [0 PER CENT. LOWER y é or oe FARMIN tr MA ” : than anv house in the trade.

\ SERVANT. Apply at the Oilice of | F Parmer & McLezop. We } :

Ch town, March 27, 1878. ¢ have also a Large Stock of W ANS 2:5?—By an experienced Sales ARLES | American and Canadian : o . ‘ ‘ es £2n * ° >

¥Y man, a Situation in a Dry Goods’ Store. SPRINGS both side and Elliptic; Americas

Address “‘B. G.,” Examiner Office. | Canadian, and the celebrated Campbet

March 27—3i* & Fowler make.

: cite . : j act WV ANTEB—By a steady, respectable | Rifth Wheels young man, a situation in a Store or ,

Office, or at any respectable employment, | Shaft Couplings, Good references. Apply at this Office, Clips Ba ds, EY o* B ’ a .| Tire Steel,

March 20— - 7; ANTED— At a moderate r nt, ~ \ HOUSE containing 6 or § caieeee ‘dk YOU, Bol “ ‘ astings,

ply by letter at the Office of this paper. | and everything required in the line, at Pare

Mareh 11— aes PRICES. Specialj ind HH ANTED — A complete set of th RUYERS P ucements to CAS. Ww a GAZETTE” for the last| saplven ny. oe ne insert for your BOURKR, SON & ©O.,

7 on or any intermediate years. Apply a ice, stating price. ’ “City Hardware Store

t i]

| oh’town, Feb, 28--2w i ne & ar 2y

Feb, 23, '78—~