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. The first American-made ’lhor ‘ rocket to arrive in England is un- ' covered by Royal Air Force per- 4- oonnel at a launching station near

Maritimes,

BY IAN MACDONALD median Press Staff Writer

"able to “think more realistically ‘oftheir-mtmetodiaybecauseor I. wlfich‘ha-ve been undertaken dur- _ “Thesestudies..—.diouldhelp ‘ Is to formulate our objectives iquddeviseadequate policy solu- yllnns to our difificulities in the .yearsahead." ' x The APEC exewtiveiadopted a rimsohnzion along these lines mlia'intheday.litdecidedto .moceedwithafullstudyofthe ‘aflanticregiionandits economic mm

an. Jean's, Nfld‘. (cP>—~ Dir-

~‘greatestm'oblemsinthe.Mari- :flmesisalaekofentrem‘eneiu's.”

TELEPHONE 8506

Buyer meets seller with Guardian Want

85k for classified ad

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Second Class Mall by the Post 0! Department. Ottawa fie.

Ely, England, last week. Flown to England, the 65-foot ballistic missile was transported to the site by truck. The ‘Royal Air

More Initiative Neede

APEC Mee

In a press release the general exewtive said“the citizens of the Atlantic Provinces and in— deedalltmepeopleoannadia are

' greatly concerned with the econo-

mic developmeifi of this region.

“The Maritime Board of Trade recently request- ed APEC to’make a survey of the . i . I

Widespread public interest in the subject.

‘4‘ , o ’5 executive has examin- ed WWW of humans to-

» adherewnmmmm. '1 wmvious stadhes, mm, )there “None We irritat-

uwnexishng research on re-

,vgonalmoblenmandofinitiafirg

[miller studies.”

r Ike Wi-II End-

. , . Vacation Today

NEWPORT; R.I. (AP)——Presi- dent Eisenhower will end his Newport vacation today. It began Aug. 29.

The summer White House an. nounced earlier that Eisenhower will fly to Washington to be host at a stag luncheon for the foreign ministers of 20 Latin American nations. .

But it wasn’t until Monddy that it was announced that Eisen- hower will not return to Newport. There had been a possibiliy he would come back for a few days.

By ALAN HARVEY Canadian Press Staff Writer «murmur. (or) — India Monday for a Common "With assault on poverty for " political and commercial ‘ Moons.

“hi the problem should be " Item as though the Common ‘- Wealth were a single nation—state. . “The glaring disparities of in- : come between individuals and "easzwithin the nation used to . be accepted almost as a law of nature, fort he poor were sup- . posed always to be with us,” he . “1d the Commonwealth trade conference.

I "This is'no longer acceptable the conscience of the civilized _ mfld. n .

Most of Mr. Desai’s 34-pa-ge . Illeoch was devoted to a philo- , 'Ophical assessment of Common- Wealth financial problems.

SHOULD JOIN PLAN

’Hc also made these specific 'uggestions:

1. Commonwealth governments should use their influence on pri- vate enterprise within their 0Wn countries to take part in economic development of underdeveloped countries on a basis of “equity Participation."

Commonwealth s u p p o r t dInuit! be thrown behind

' . Finance Minister Morarji Desai.

Indian Amazed By Riches Of The Western World

SUNLFEID — the Special United Nations Fund for Economic De- velopment. '

3. If richer countries are ing to tr a n s f e r development funds, a Commonwealth group should be set up shortly to rec- ommend the “institutional frame- work” for a new financial organ- iz‘ation.

4. The process of building up the “commercial creditworthi- ness” of underdeveloped coun tries is a slow one. Therefore, Britain, Canada and Australia vshould use their own credit for the benefit of the underdeveloped world.

PRAISES WORLD BANK

Mr. Desai welcomed the United States move to increase the re- sources of the International Mon- etary Fund and World Bank, an action expected to be approved in New Delhi next month; praised the Work done by the World Bank as admirable; and said he “ap- preciates” aid received under the Colombo Plan.

A special reference in the text of his speech to Canada’s help under the plan was deleted in de- livery.

Mr. Desai, regarded as a pos- sible successor to 69 - year - ol_d Prime Minister Nehru, said this is his first visit to Canada.

“This is the first time I have seen the:- riches of the Western

THOR IN EN

Provinces.

‘ potenfiialoftheregion'

AnAPEC official said. hauler,

no a mimosa.-

GLAND

Force is in possession of the roc- ket, but the US. 7th Air Division controls the nuclear warhead that would be used with the missile in

In The ing Iold

hopes for this region and weex- pect that a thorough study of its industrial will be at great value.”

NFLD. VIEW APEC director Albert Perlin, a St. John's businessman and journalist said “nothing irritates me more than the uniformity many people in Cennal Canada would like to impose on all l(ilanadians no matter where they ve!’ In a 21~page speech to a gene- ral meeting of APEC, he said

f‘ltf you want to make a New- .foundlande’r foamat the mouth,

a;

“Nobody wants to know what

~Canada gained from union with

He had little time to develop the theme but “I can say this— and Mackenzie King is my sup porting evidence—Canada could not have become a great nation so long as Newfoundland and Labrador remained outside the Dominion and were potential fields of American influence."

“You cannot set a price on this but no amount would have been ‘too high to pay to bring New- foundland and Labrador into confederation.”

PREMIER SMALLWOOD

Premier Smallwood of New- foundland said as far as the At-

world. “I was, of course, aware that

(Continued on page 2 col. 4)

the world was rich. I had read the statistics. NO IDEA OF SCOPE

“But I must confess to you that

the immensity of your prosperity had not been brought home to me until I had seen it with my own eyes. . “Believe me, I am happy in your happiness. But I cannot help feeling sad at the immense con trast between what my country is and what modern technology can make it.

“I am sure that when my col- leagues come to India and see for themselves the conditions in that country, their reactions will not be dissimilar to my own. They, too, will feel that there is a .moral duty on all of us to amend a system which can re suit in such amazing inequality."

In comparing the Common wealth to the single nation-state, Mr. Desai said:

“There is within all nation- states a continuous transfer of Wealth through processes of tax- ation from the richer sections of he commu-tniy to the poorer and from the richer areas of the coun try to the poorer."

NO EMPIRE TAX

He was not suggesting a “Com- monwealth income tax,” but he did suggest that Commonwealth problems differed from those of the national state only in terms of geography.

The first reason for an attack

“Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew”

war. About 60 of the rockets are to be based in Britain. (AP Wire- photo via radio from London).

Massed Pipers Draw Capacity Crowds In MY.

NEW YORK (CPi—The massed pipers and dancers of theScots Guards along with the marching Grenadiers drew capacity crowds to Madison Square Garden'during the weekend.

The two Guards regiments that form the Household Brigade at- tached to Buckingham Palace are on a three-month tom- of North American cities that will take them to 12 places ingCanada.

The Scots Guards‘ were last seen in New York three years ago but it is the first avisit of the Grenadiers since 1904.

A Times review said the Grena- diers were “a well - disciplmed mlitary band, pertaining with spirit and precision- . . . There playing of Sousa marches partic- ularly delighted the evening’s au- dience." ‘

SIDE'ItRACKED 'HIT Revirwens‘for the News and

band“ but wig,ng they didn’t includd“ '*-"-‘ni Trombones from last season’s hit musical, The Music Man.

The reviewers apparently were out of depth with the bagpipes. The Times noted that “listeners as alWay-s appeared fascinated by the wild skirl" and John Chap man of The News found them “as noisy as a flock of starlings, though less musical.”

I SUGAR FLO- W DOWN

OT'I‘IAlWA (CP) -— Shipments of sugar from Canadian refineries in 1957 ire-m the record volume. of1956butroseinvaluetoan all-time Volume dropped by 2.8 per cent to 1,518,015,000 pounds from 1,562,409,000 while ,value rose 22 per cent to $140,579,- 000 from $122,470,000, the bureau

on Commonwealth poverty was

1

of statistics reported Monday.

the moral or human one.

“For, I cannot conceive that human beings have grown so coarse of spirit and so selfish in their nature that they would want to continue . . . a system which would result in a small minority increasing their consumption on a scale which . . . has no mean- ing while hundreds of millions of their brethren are condemned to a level of material existence which is also sub-human.”

Referring to the political rea- sons for alleviating economic need, he said:

“If economic conditions are go. ing to be such that there is no chance for the human spirit to emerge at all, I fear there will increasingly be a turning away from all the values which give meaning to a democratic Com- monwealth.”

SHOULD TRADE WEALTH

A transfer of wealth within the Commonwealth was a matter of enlightened self-interest.

“We have heard a great deal about surplus commodities.

“I submit there is not a bushel of wheat, or an ounce of butter, or a pint of milk that is surplus to the needs of humanity.

“It is curious that the interna tional world should talk of sur- pluses when there exists on the face of the earth a single human being who does not have enough bread to eat or whose children

applauded the Grenadiers’ .

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1958

WEATHER

Sunny and warmer; weste

windsl5.

Low-high at Charlottetown 50 and 68.

NOT MORE THAN

Indications OttaWa WiII Order Up To -100 ArrOws

MONICTIONu Damaged by fire Saturday, the car ferry Prince Edit/lard Island will return to service Sept. 29 carrying freight only, it was announced here Mon- day. '

A Canadian National Railways spokesman said repairs now are in progress to the ferry that sails between Cape Tormentine, N.B., and Borden, P.E.I.

These "would be completed by next Monday insofar as freight servrce is concerned, the spokes- man said. Meanwhile, passeng- ers and motor vehicles nom‘ndly carried by the: ferry are being handled by the-CNR’s Abegweit.

The Albengeit’s winter sched- ule has been advanced by eight weeks, the, said. Nor- mally, between June 15 and Nov. 15,, the two ferries are‘ teamed on the Northumberland Strait crossing. After .that date\ only one is used during the winter months, one following the other mto drydaok for annual over~ hauls. \ .

It was not anticipated the

~The former New Hampshire governor said he had been be: sreged by “a campaign of cation" by those seeking to re- move him from public life and it is clear these efforts “have been intended to destroy me and in so doing to embarrass the adminis- tration and the president of the

' United States."

Adams announced his decision to get out of the second highest job in the White House in a dramatic nationwide television radio appearance. He said his ac- tion is “final and unqualified. It is not open to reconsideration." SURPRISE MEETING

Adams had flown to Newport, R.I., Monday for a surprise con-' ference with Eisenhower at the Iatter’s vacation headquarters. Back of the resignation is the disclosure last June that he ac- cepted costly gifts and favors from wealthy Boston industrialist Bernard Goldfine while Goldfine was in difficulty with two federal agencies. I

Adams acknowledged accepting the favors, but said he got no favored treatment for Goldlfine from any federal agency.

The clamor for Adams to quit rose loudly at the time, died down a bit, then thundered out again after the Republicans took a lick- ing in the Sept: 8 Maine election —m which the Goldfine case was a factor.

Plane Limps In To Hickam Field

HONOLULU (AP)—A disabled four-engined military air trans- port carrying 38 passengers and 10 crew members landed safely at Hickam Air Force Base Mon- day atter a tense flight from Wake Island.

.Two of the Super-Constellation's engines were dead and a third was going out when it radioed its position 200 miles west of Hono- lulu, limpiug along at 5.000 feet.

Shooting Breaks Out In Beirut

BEIRUT (CP) — A shooting broke out in Beirut Monday night on the eve of the inauguration of a new president. The speaker of Lebanon’s Parliament said the situation is “very serious.”

Two persons were reported killed in the new outburst that threatened to shatter the uneaSy calm that has prevailed since Gen. Fuad Chehab was elected president July 31.

Road barricades were set up in

are deprived of milk.”

the city.

~ apply to the . a. Until she Wasgz:W';.IIZM'

I was While recovering from. diph-

WILI. CARRY FREIGHT ONLY

Damaged Ferry To Return To Service Next Monday

Aibegweit would be over-taxed in the movement of passengers, motor vehicles and freight dur- ing the winter period. The mod- ern ferry will follow its winter schedule of five trips in each direction daily. Morover, the ferry Scotia 11 could be pressed

into freight service if required.

Final assessment of damage to the ship has not been com- pleted, the spokesman said. However, he noted, it was not extensive enough to preclude its return to service as a ireight carrier Sept. 29.

Novelist Maw Robers

Rinehart Dies In

NEW YORK (AP) —- Novelist —

Mary Roberts Kin-chart, 82, died in her sleep Monday in her home on Park Avenue. -

A stroke of misfortune resulted .

.in Mary Roberts Rune" hart be-

coming the most successt wo- ‘ man author in American history. t

She and her doctor husband lost-

everything in a stock market '

crash in-1903 and went $12,000 in debt besides. It was then that she started kumrg‘f art-armada: of economic necessity,.

While Dr. Stanley M. had' a good medical practice, fees were small in those days. After providing for-his wife Land three boys he had over to

Mrs. Rinehar't-y bird. given no ought to any career other than of mother and hwsewife. It

theria, contracted from her eld- est son, that her nurse. showed

her; a magadne that .. I: V ..aflyer-

tisnugfor vase, The I, ‘

.7 v .gested.:that_'het Mi ' her Eiseu, at f“ -. _ Mrs. inehart‘ did and re: messy wet ed with "d ceived, a check for $22 for some

poetry. Thu-s encouraged, she started to write in earnest. One day her husband told her

about one of his patients; an'

amnesia victim. She used that as the basis for a story that she sent off to Muusey's Magazine. Back came a check for $34, with. a request for more stories.

SUCCESS CAME RAPIDLY

As she got more experience, the amount of the payments increased. In the first year of writing she earned $1,842.50 from a prolific output of 45 stories and novelettes.

Her first mystery book, “The

~

run urn mum-r

~m histant papal .y- ' ‘bstffit‘hore

writing was not confined to that

subject. She was noted as a

writer of love sun-lee, as a hu- (Continued on Page 2, Col. 5)

Given Two Years

For Car Theft

KENTVILLE, N.s. (CP) — Wal- ter Nibbey of Shubenaoadie, N.S ,4 and William Riley, Jr., of Kent- ville were each sentenced to two years in penitentiary Monday when they pleaded guilty to charges of.car theft. .

Magistrate H.M. Chase sentenc- ed the pair to the Maritime Penl‘

Circular Staircase," appeared in

tentiary at Dorchester, N.B,‘

Seat Far China Flares Up Again In Ihe U.N.

By LLOYD McDONALD . Canadian Press Staff Writer

UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (CP) The China question, rejected last Friday in a United Nations com- mittee session, flared up again Monday in the General Assemny as Russia and India championed Peipiug’s cause.

Under the UN’s procedural rules, the assembly can debate an item that its steering committee already has turned down as a sub- ject for the agenda. But because the matter then becomes proced- ural—or technical, as opposed to an item dealing with the sub- stance of a question — only a simple majority is needed for a decision in the til-country assem- bly endorsing a ruling of the 21- member‘ steering committee.

This technicality resulted Mon~ day in a debate that threatened to stretch through today and prob- ably result in the same decision— that the admission of Red China

should not be dealt assembly year.

SHARP TONE

,The legal aspects of the prob- lem took no edge whatever off the tone of Monday’s debate, in which India’s Krishna Menou, sponsor of the China admission proposal, Russia’s Foreign Minis- ter Gromyko, who backed it, and Ambassador Henry Cabot Dodge ofthe United States, who opposed it, played out in the assembly a condensed version of the cold war issues from the East, West and neutralist positions.

Nationalist China intervened in the assembly with an ofrffer for a plebiscite of “all the peoples of China” as a determinant for the Firmosan regime’s position.

Lodge declared that the Chinese Red-s are "rapidly shooting them- selves and the rest of the worl ” out of a chance to settle the For- mosan issue.

with in this

U.S.-China Agree To Keep Talks On Formosa lAIive’

WARSAW (CP)—The US. and Communist Chinese ambassadors agreed Monday to keep their For- mosa crisis talks alive—at least until a fourth session Thursday.

Monday’s private meeting be- tween America’s Jacob Beam and Peiping’s Wang Ping—nan lasted one hour and 45 minutes. It was the shortest session since the t:/3 began a week ago.

.‘Jr”"1er side gave any indica-

tion of whether they made pro

gross or whether, as suggested in Washington reports, they have reached a deadlock.

As Beam left the conference room in Mysliwski Pal-ace, he told waiting reporters: “The next meeting will be on Thursday at 3 o’clock."

Asked to comment on the ne- gotiations, he replied: “I have nothing to say.”

Wang left without saying a word.

g.

. plant, the inequois engine, will be ernment’s policy in regard to the ,, Arrow and the Iroquois engine to

I , dice/Lion what the decision is. ‘

anounoed appointment of Cecil'L.

By DAVE McINI‘OSH Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA (CP)——There Were .n- dications Monday night that the government has decided to order production of the super- sonic Arrow interceptor.

Competent authorities said they believe the government will order about 100 Arrows for the RCAF at a cost in the neighborhood of $500,000,000.

A full program to equip the RCAF with the Arrow starting in‘ 1961 would cost some $2,000,000,- 000

It was understood that the cab~ luet has reached ,a compromise on the Arrow project. Some cab- inet members were known to be against cancellation of the project while others opposed such a huge expend i t u r e as $2,000,000.00!) which could result in higher taxes.

Prime Diefeniha-ker said the government’s decision on the Arrow and its planned power

announced today. He indica' ' ted to reporter‘ s after. a cabinet meeting that the gov-

power it has been decided. But he declined to give any in-

The prime did an- methatCanadawillsendSG gumsfldieistolebanontoserve ‘mtheUnited Nations observm www.11reywillbeinad- ditlontozltlrerenow.

APPOINTMENT MADE Mr. Diefenbairer also an- .Soyder. QC. as chairman“ of the income tax appeal board. replac— Eg’dthehgte Fabio Jacques Banneton, 90:03.0! Montreal become 'a new member of the {batman "Strong. ' them“ at --an

FIVE CENTS

Official Announcement By' Gov’t. Is Scheduled Today

cabinet after a request from the United Nations for more person nel. v

Four Canadian Army officers will leave for Lebanon in the next; two day-s. They are Maj. Robert N. George, 40, Medicine Hat, Albert E. Wisking, 42, Ottawa, Capt. Andrew W. Dervin. 37, Ottawa, and Capt. Donald F. Edie, 34, Sprucefield, Alta. All are serving at army headquarters here.