lie noted that most Newfound-

. beginning,"

5EPTEMBER 24. 194s

STERN GUARDIAN

~__¢

Statement On Atomic

F? we

PRINCE OOUN

I I Summer Sheet, Summerslde, Phone 180 News, Subscription, Advertising Representatives

I I. ELMLB HUIYHY Ind GEORGE CIDW

TY OFFICE

THE GUARDIAN,

cnanborraroww

Explosion In

The Gudrdlan may be bought st any of the OTTAWA. S t. 28 — (C?) —

lellnqns {forge h; flllgmerglde u r _ _ m.“ Text of PrimeqI/liaister st. Laur-

pell -- ' “ - _ '- ___ j cat's statement in the Commons “up Newsstand, Water Street, Mark Gsudet, 61 " llle on ‘n a i . X in Run“, Aiyre Doucettes Grocery, Second Street; Island Motor Transport, 1 felt that my first public re-

The 3m- order to the boy responsible for GENERAL INSURANCE Ralph

s, Muttsrt, Summerslde.

LSEVEBAL SHIPMENTS of the] iutest creations in fall Hats have , us; arrived. Choose your new fall gut now at The Mary Ann. opposite capitol Theatre. I

>BUBNAL AT SYDNEY -- Word was received yesterday in Sum- merside by friends that the re- mains of the late Mrs. Jiscph I... McCullough, who died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Raymond COIIII‘); at Sydney. N.S.. will not be brought to Surnmerslde but will be buried at Sydney. N-S.—S.

LFIREMEN ' CALLED - sum. mcrside firemen responded to a. c311 yesterday morning about 9.30 from the residence of Mr. Jerry Doucette. Ottawa street. Slight gmrage was caused when tvxo live uires near the light meter touched causing the insulation and nearby wall to smoke and burn. T-he smal. time was quickly put out by the firemen and they were able to be back at the fire station in a matter oi a few minutes-S.

REVIEWS PROGRESS

(continued from Page 1)

than it could by itself achieve." Stating that although New- foundlanders had been a long time on their lsland and had work- ed hard, Mr_ Keough pointed out that they had "not come by as much as others." He said that the fault was not so much in them- selves as in their start and in- adequacy of natural resources. The propaganda of future plenty disappeared with that "glorified receivership — the Commission

government. _

Voters Better Informed

‘Today the voters are more in- formed. We now know the limits of our natural resources. Our past had not been so bitter, had there been an equitable distribu- tion of the national income. In voting for Confederation, social security was not the primary con- iideration. The keynote was sim- ply to be rid forever of the pai- tern of the past." he said_

"That we have a mandate to proceed with a revolution does not mean that we shall dispossess our merchant princes. But cir- cumstances shall be altered so that "Pfyone who makes the ef- girt shall come by a decent liv-

K‘.

Mr. Keough said that union had not altered Newfoundland’: basic economic potential. But Labra- dor was added in 1927 and "as far IS we are concerned this matter .s closed forever." He stated that Newfoundland itself cannot pro- vide the capital to develop Labra- ior's high potential of natural re- sources. but that outside capital was already st work.

Mr. Keough went on to state thatlfthe greatest single problem of ourgtweqment has to do with the living of our shore fishermen."

lander: live on what the fisher- nan brings in fromOthe sea. in the i600 outports. Big centralized, me- chanlzed fisheries tend to dis- place the shore fisherman as in England and pre-wsr Gennany.

The Newfoundland government will not stand by and watch the waste and trial-adjustment when lltrh s problem solves itself. It will assist the fishermen with new modern boats and gear, Shore fishermen are historically inde- dependeut in ownership and "for my part they will continue to be," tontinued the minister.

"We came into confederation to make a contribution that is pe- "llllfl! our own to a great nation." mncluded Mr. Keough. "We Ihall seek for the common man of our Province such circumstances that will maka it possible for him i!) live in happiness, peace and dignity.

"And that was the dream st the

Prior to his address Mr. Keough- hid Warm tribute to Mr. n.

‘NAPOLEON AND UNCLE ELI‘!

Water Street Guardian will be delivered to any home In Summerslde Ivy Carrier lg so per day or 18o per week. Phone 280 for this service or give

Central Bedeque Hall, 29. Beginning at 5 o'clock.

lottetown on September 29-30. ls-

dellvery on your route.

-BAPTIST SUPPER. and Bazaar, September

—TI"IE BIIETHERN of Mount Mflrllh Lfldse No. 15 are requested to attend divine service at United Church, Cape ‘Traverse, Sunday. Sept. 25 at 3 p.m. All sister lodges cordially invited, In commemor- ation of the 50th anniversary of the lodge. Refv. Brother Sullivan. minister.

Personals

—'l‘he many friends of Mrs. Wm. Hayward. Summerside. who recent- ly underwent an “operation ln the Prince County Hospital will be pleased to learn she is recovering satisfactorily .—S.

-lMiss Ella Gay. Summerside has left on a vacation trip to Boston.

—S

—Mrs. Syl McMurrer of Albany has accompanied-Mn and Mrs. Joseph McQuarrie back home to Lowell, Mass. after visiting friends and relatives in Albany. Long Creek and Bonshaw. Mrs. Mc- Murrer intends to spent a month or so visiting friends and relatives in Lowell, Lynn, Waltham and Haverhlll.

Graham Rogers for his part in arranging the hospitality for Pre- mier Smailwood and Mr. Keough during their Old Home Week visi‘._

Premier Jones

Introducing the guest speaker, Premier J. Walter Jones referred to the part Prince Edward Island was playing in bringing fresh and cheaper food to the outports of Newfoundland by M.V. Eskimo. He said that the vessel was meet- ing her operating expenses and hoped that all expenses would be met with the larger cargoes this fall. "And if there is a deficit we will apply to the Dominion for a subsidy." said the Premier.

Premier Jones forecast the pos- sible addition of a large refrigera- tion vessel next year to handle fresh milk and beef to the out- ports. “And we may send over s large trade mission to canvas for more trade so that the return trips may be more profitable," he added.

Referring to the highly develop- ed Newfoundland fish industry, Mr. Jones said that Island fish- ermen were almost unorganized and that "something must be done lo get them up to a highly develop- ed industryf’

Health. and Welfare Minister A. W. Matheson thanked the guest speaker. -

Reference was made to the coming annual meetings of the Maritime Boards of Trade, Mari- time Transportation Commission and meeting of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce in Char-

land members of Boards of Trade were invited to attend the meet-

lngs.

President Frank Curtis an- nounced that the council had sr- ranged monthly meetings for the coming season, when guest speak- ers will alternate with business meetings.

Mr. Graham Rogers acted as secretary of the meeting as Mr. Welthen Caudet was absent from the Province.

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ference to the subiect matter of the statements issued this morn- ing by the President of the Unit- ed States of America and by the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom should be in this House. In the course of Mr. Truman’

statement he said: '

“We have evidence that within recent weeks an atomic explosion occurred in the U.S.S.R_

“Ever since atomic energy was first released by man, the even- tual development of this new force by other nations was to be expected. This probability has always been taken into account by us. "Nearly four years ago I point- ed out that ‘scientific opinion ap- pears to be practically unanimous that the essential theoretical knowledge upon which the discov- ery is based is already widely known. There is also substantial agreement that foreign research can come abreast of our present theoretical knowledge in time.

IIEGRETFIIUFIIEWELLS

(Continued from Page l)

the following presidents of Y.M. C_A. organizations: Mr. A. H. Duvar, Y's Men's Club; Mr. Lloyd Grant, Y-Grads Club; Mr. Fred Norton, Phalanx Fraternity; Miss Jeanne Moore, Phiat Sorority; Mr. Donald Thompson, Alpha Hi-Y Chapter; Mr. Kari Reardon, Gam- ma Hi-Y Chapter; Miss Ann Wood- side, Beta I-li-Y Chapter; Miss Jill MacKay, Delta iii-Y Chapter; Mrs. T. Roy Cudmore. Y.C.M.A_ Ladies’ Auxiliary; Mrs. W. P. Mc- Leod, Y's Menettes: Teen Town Club, Mr. Donald Calbeck_

Illuminated Address

The following is the text of the illuminated address read by Mr. Cudmore and presented to Mr. McConnell:-

snd Mrs. James A. McConnell; “Dear Friends:

"This night. while having all the earmarks of a gala occasion, to many ut us is not; without ameesure of regret and even sadness, mark- ing as it does to some extent the ‘parting of the way’.

"we recall the difficulties un- der whlch you labored, when first your lot was cast with us. You must have been discouraged at times when confronted, with the many and varied problems which presented themselves. we are happy now to look back and enivll the reflection of your great optim- ISm which was infectious to the extent that we also were optimis- tic.

"The result of the co-operation which your personality engendered is now obvious to all those who enjoy the fellowship which domin- ates the YMCA. in our new quar- ters. We are particularly thank- ful for the service you were able to render to the younger boys and girls at a time when it was diffi- cult to sustain their interest, "Today we are reaping the re- ward of your splendid effort in this respect as indicated by the healthy and flourishing condition of the various clubs holding allegi- ance to the Young Men's Christian Association. You have set s high standard for work on behalf of our youth. The impression your leadership has made upon the young people will undoubtedly have effect for good as they grow into manhood.

"It has been s. wince of great satisfaction to the Board of Direc- tors and all Y.M.C.A. members to note your association with other civic activities. We feel that through this medium you en- hanced the preatlge of the "Y" in this city and province. All this adds up to the mt that it has been indeed s pleasure to have been associated with you in this great and good work-

‘ "You have been fortunate in the choice of s helpmste in Mrs. Mc- Connell who undoubtedly placed

I948 DESOTO

Russia

And, in the three-nation declara- tion of the President of the Unit- ed States and the Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom and of Canada, dated, Nov_ l5. 1945, it was emphasized that no single nation could in fact have a mono- poly of atomic weapons.

“This recent development em- phasizes once again, if indeed such emphasis were needed. the neces- sity for that truly effective en- forceable international control of atomic energy which my Gov- ernment snd the large majority of the members of the United Nations

support. ' “On this occasion I would only say that the Government of

Canada associates itself fully with these observations as it had done with the decision to make public the information contained in these statements.

“May »I express the hope that with new knowledge, may come a new sense of a shared respon- sibility for, and an equal interest in, agreeing on an effective, en- forceable international control of atomic energy so that this new

force can be used solely for peaceful ends."

the YMCA. and your responsibil- ity to the Association very high. This we all know called for con- siderable sacrifice in home life. A sacrifice which Mrs. McConnell willingly made in the interest 01 her husband's chosen vocation and the people whom he served so faithfully and well. We could not hope to retain your services in Charlottetown while there was such a definite and pressing need for men of your capacity and worth in extension work.

"Your achievement at Charlotte- town naturally brought you into the limelight to the end that we must. now consent to relinquish you to a larger sphere of work.

"In your new position as Mari- time Extension Secretary it. will_be our pleasure to meet you at fre- quent intervals and claim the benefit of your experience in the broader horizon which will be

yours. .

"This assembly is to indicate the ‘place you hold in our hearts and our desire to wish you every suc- cess in the years that lie ahead. As s. token of our sincerity and an indication of the esteem in which you and Mrs. McConnell are held the various groups that comprise the whole body of the Young Men's Christian Association are pleased to make you this presenta- tion which I now do on their be- half. -

“Signed on behalf of: Y's Men‘ Club, Y-Grads. Phalanx, Phlat, Alpha Hi-Y Chapter, Beta Hi-Y Chapter, Delta Hi-Y Chapter, Gamma l-ll-Y Chapter, Ladies‘ Auxiliary. Y's Menettes, and Board of Directors." a

Tea Service i-‘uesented

At the conclusion of the address a beautiful silver tea service was presented and tha entire gather- ing rose to sing "For They Are Jolly Good Fellows."

Mr. McConnell said he was a bit dazzled by the brightness of the silver and in expressing his thanks he said, "this evening is but another example of the kind- ness and generosity of the Island

people.” Even from his first days in the Province he had ex- perienced the hospitality and

warmness of the people. He re- called having gone on a fishing trip to Montague. and later in wandering about had come upon a blacksmith! shop. The elderly gentleman welcomed him and showed him the tools which he hsd made himself, and with pride asked him to test the balance of his bellows of the hundred year old forge which had been brought from the Old Country. There could be no mistaking the pride of the smitty in his craftsmanship, nor in the genuineness of his wel- come_ lie asked them to come with him to his home where they were loaded with flowers and askrd to return soon. In saying goodbye, the blacksmith said he had spent the greater part of his life in Prince

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Commands Hospitality "

In his work as s Secretary, Mr. McConnell said he had been from coast to coast, and. he could hon- estly aay he had never met with such hospitality. He paid tribute to the directors, who had won the admiration of the entire Y. M. C. A. organization for their splendid work in building the new "Y" in such difficult times. He was glad to see so many of the young people present, and ad- vised thst as they were to bene- fit most, they should look forward to taking their places as citizens and doing their part in the com- munity_

He introduced Mr. Fred Gamble. the new secretary and Mrs. Gamble, and said he had known him for many years as a well trained competent secretary who would ably carry on the work.

The remainder of the evening was spent in dancing, bowling. bridge, and a splendid luncheon served by the ladies of the "Y".

"The singsong was led by M!‘- Walter Cox. Mr. O. K. Presby at the piano. and Lt. Cdr_ Jack Mac- Andrew on the saxaphone.

________._.____

OOIIPLE IIETAIIIEII

(Continued Page l)

from Enfant Jesus Hospital where she had been in serious condition from an over-dose of sleeping tab- lets.

I Feared Murder Attempt

Police surveillance was establish- ed over hcr while she was in hos- pital becausc R.C MP, said they feared an attempt might be made to kill her.

The R.C.M.P., asked to move into the case by the Federal Transport Department, brought their Investi- gation today to the point where it could be turned over to Provincial Police who apply the Criminal Code. The R.C.M.P. information led to the detention of dark-hair- ed Mrs. Pltre and the slim young jeweler.

Tonight while crowds lettered in the street outside her third-floor apartment, Mrs, Pitre was ques- lioned and held as a material wit- ness.

The detention of Gusy was ef- fected shortly after 1i p.m.

Prior to police letting it be known Guay and Mrs. Pitre were in detention it was known only that police were guarding a. drug-dazed “mystery woman" against any pos- sible attempt to kill her in con- nection with the sending of the aircraft to destruction at Sault au

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Cochon, about 40 miles east of Quebec. Police believed she took the

sleeping tablets at the suggestlor of her lover whose wife was aboirrd, the plane.

The police said the married woman. at whom the explosion wal aimed, was insured. with her hus- band named as beneficiary.

be“ 0f QOYIKTQSS. suggested anew

AIIIIOOEOEMEIIT

(Continued from Page 1)

ergy which this Government and the large majority of the members of the United Nations support." Russia and her satellite countries have balked at the American plan for control of the A-bom-b. Russia has urzcd a plan of her own, calling for the outlawing of the bomb and destruction of all existing stocks. In London, the British Govern- ment followed the Presidents an- nouncement with an almost identi- cal statement. It likewise urged the need for intematlonal control of the A-bcmb.

So did the Canadian Government with a statement in. the House of Commons by Prime Minister St. Laurent.

’l‘ru.man's disclosure hit with s terrific impact in world capitals. Major lntemational repercussions. with possibly a sharp change in the atmosphere of the East-west "cold war." were seen as inevitable.

Urge Conference

On Capitol Hill. Senator Brien McMahon (Dem. Conn.), chairmen of the Congressional Atomic Energy

Committee, and several other mem-

thatrthe vital hour has arrived for President Truman to meet Premier Stalin.

McMahon suggested Truman miflhfi even go to Moscow for such a meeting. if that is the only plpge it could be held.

At United Nations headquarters in New York. delegates turned ten-rely to Russia's Foreign Minister Andrei Y. Vishinsky, for some clue to Soviet intentions.

But Vishinsky. in a. major policy speech to the United Nations as- sembly. made ‘no mention of the explosion in Russia.

Reporters surged around Defence Secretary Johnson as he left the White House after the Cabinet meeflna." and bombarded him with questions.

"Have we made any change in the disposition of our armed forces since this happened?’ a newsman asked.

"No," Johnson said.

Asked whether the Cabinet had more information than was dis- closed in the President's brief statement, Johnson replied:

"The Cabinet knows all about it. It Wes fully informed."

But Johnson refused to answer when asked if he had reason to be-

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obtained their “evidence" of the atomic explosion in Russl;

Scientific experts said it wag probably picked up by radiation detection instruments. or possibfi by earthquake-recording devices.

Another possibility was thfl American or British spies in Rut sia gathered the evidence u! smuggled it out from behind thl Soviet iron curtain.

Military officers said there was very careful discussion over the exact wording of the President's sn- nouncement. His use of the word- "explosion" led to immediate spen- ulatlon that it might have been an accidental explosion in an experi- mental Russian atomic works.

lieve this was the first atomic ex. plosion in Russia.

A hush descended on the Sen- ate chamber as Senator McMahon read the Prxidenfs statement in a low voice. McMahon told his coi- leagues he had been advised of the facts Thursday and immediately called the Joint Atomic Committee into a closed-door session this morning.

"We thoroughly discussed the in- formation and deliberated on the implications. military and political. that this means for us." McMahon said. r McMahon told the Senate Thurs- day that if Russia had the atomic bomb she oould send the bombs to American ports in tramp steamers Since the war, the Russians arfl and "blow u? 351100.000 Dcflple." their Communist allies have thrown - outrepeated hints that the soviet

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