=a fy ’ whe Gx amber oy rt) Y ie ~! ev 442 ; » o Ae pa ae TCE ETT LS SA TE EES oT , sae Bere. - bal i 4 re ce a , a ‘ ; Tote Cee Ee eee a Tilow Colonists, -Eisliebourselve: — ey 7 | v : : bet ut of bi : | it is fies ‘d will mately ben about that | CULNA Pelk W Colonists, tn ke F Ourselves thoroupht Piva. Mr. CUILIGS said in wan wothing like that taught by ofivers cut of the public funds ; hut the coubtry pecpie were) Catises which it is fear ; whl ultima'e:y OFTGg > ap , eat | a ca tlie | with the nrincit les of the ened It ie ve ¥ 02¥etyg Mi. POUA-—il War OO the Stowe Svetem at al! if the | oot to be deceived ip thie menner, and wera Getermined te ehange in Northe sentunent whieh l foreshadowed ip my | The friendly relations between the British and Japat I : ; al

oMwitiee Wteuded

(he prVuege ef passing tae Board of Kducation by preseal- pregreseive Goverument foand that they could not (hems Wg s certiivate from the Privcipsl of that iustitarion, the dust in the people's eyes any longer, aud they immediately | Committed abouhi aay «o. ‘eat in Council, in order to see what was best to be done. | were commanded by Gen. Lyon, one of the best officers lo ceedings. Hoa. Ne, LONG WORTH spoke again, but owing to fre- | Afier long pause a certain grave lawyer rose up and said, the Union service, but whose bravery on this o-casion cost |. quent interraptions the speaking was pricsipslly iv the eoa- the Act Was prewnature—the tine had not yet arrived for) him, hfs life, and the rebels were led on by Gen. Ben. Me- |

_ Versations! style. isach progressive measures; but the Governor and Council! Culloch.

ficn..Mr. HAVILAND sid ff the resolution of the hon. hud it in their power to strangle the Act in its infuney. that} “As in évery other engagement of any importance sinec |

‘ ¢ : ‘ n ; ¢ ; '} C' . card 0 hin ‘ re > me re le ly te s i ‘ w give those who study at St. Dunstan's | bave something equ Valent for their iabour, whereupon our last; and which will do as much towards accomplishing the! Government are likely to be disturbed.

ovjects of the rebele as tucir army, The batile to which 4 | foreign merchants tate been entered and robbed in open day

COMMERCIAL...

raging. ~ Maember from the third district were enrried, they migot as they might drive a couch and four through it, and sing its; the commencement of the war, the battle at Springfield Was | condition. well lock up the Normal School, The objectof that Lustitu- | requiem before they left the Council Cramber; and there! fought at a disadvantage on the Federal side. the rebela out- | prospec tion was to tran teachers according to Siowe’s principles, so lies the defunet Act in eblivien. nambering im thie instance five to one. That the rebels shonid | a cheering character. thet ine teachers throughout tuis Colony might have an uni- In the Loch section of the Act we find that all persons! thus outauwher the Uaioen troops on any important ground, is) very likelihood that very shortly it will be cheaper. form svetem of teaching ; and if the amendmeat of the hon over 20 years of aze, per orming statute labour, ate entitied | the subject of much diasatis'ac:ion avd discouragement to ali “member was carried it would strike at every root of the Not- to receive a certificate from the Overseer in writing, or partly! who hope for the restoration of the Union, The incompe wei scheme. -[f hon. members wished to do away with the io print ane partly in writing. lu@itution, they had it in their power, but he Mr fH) for | io on these -words i wend infer that we were to bé|nismavagement of the details of the war, Men in grester| ove would endeavor to keep ut op, aed therefore would oppose furnished with printed copies, and that Gilling up the blank | oumbers than the Government could accept crowded voluu- the amendment. spuces with the names and the date was what partly in print tarily forward, Money in abundant quantity was cheerfully Mr. CONROY wished the hon. member to say what.the and partly in writing weant; andif | mistake not, the Lon. | granted by Congress, and the patriotie merchants of B ston, _ Stowe system wus. |E Palmer, wien opposing the Hon, Col. Swabey's truthful | New York and Puiladelphia furnished the Goverament with Hoc. Mr. HAVILAND said, if the hon. member from and reasonable ebjecsivn to the amendmynt (that is, that a a loan of one hundred-ead fifty millions uf dyliars for imme- Tignish wod!d go into the library, be would find twoor three great many of the Overseers opuld not write), he, Hop. E. diate requirements,. Tnere ought, therefore, to be no sear- Works on the subject, which he coud consult for himself. | P.. said that Overseers. would be Jurnished with printed city of men, and there is certainly no want of money, but For Mir. Kelly's amendment : Hons, Messrs. Kelly, Celes, certificates, . | there ia a deep peed vf-the right kind of men tc use the moneys, | years Thornton, Perry; Messrs. Couroy, Doyle—6. Aguiust it :,| Now, it is not to be wondered at that there are a great By the incom tency and mismanagement above alluded | eas z Hous. Mevsrs. M-Aulay, Yeo, Bede Gray, Pope, many of the Overseers who eannot write, when so many of | to, the task of restoring the Union is rendered very much nak a Longworth, Haviland Laird ; Messrs. Davies, Raweay, Holm, } our newly appointed J. P.’s canoot write. L know four of more difficult than it was last April; but it is not yet too, - M* New, Howat, Beer—14. them myself that copoot write out wn offidavit, and one that | late to retriews the lost geound. A great battle is daily ex- \ snaiaieet it was then moved thet Hon. Col. Gray have leave to cannot write his own meme, and enother that does not knuw | pected, the result of which will probab'y determine the ques: | withdraw his amendment: |when or where to sigh bis name to any document. jton, Beauregard is advaneing slow y “bar garely towards Hoo, Mr. PERRY said he thought that when the bon.) The 16th section directs the Ovorseer to retain out of the) Washing‘on. He ewnnot afford to await Gen. McVlellan's | leader of the Goverument introduced his amendment, it wax commu‘ation woney threepence for every certificate ; hut 1 leisure in reorganizing his army, and the sooner be makes the based upon equitable grounds. He was still of that opinion, he reccives no cummutation it does not provide that be siali | movement on Washiagton the better will be his chances of) 14 without material alteration. and that the amendment of the hun. member from the third be otherwise paid. Now it is quite obvious that there are sucéess, althongl it is vot believed in well informed quarters | im ted demand at former prices, district Went a little too far. He was sorry the amen.ment many Overseers who receive no commutation at all. j}that he will have the slightest chance of success. There is| latterly improved, exporters having operated more freely. of the hon. leader of the Government was likely to be lost. The 17th ection limite the time of giving certificates to) very little reliance, bowever, to be placed in the thousand and Little doing be é6éeh. No a teueeahits in price of tea, but The motion for the withdrawal of the amendment was then two months af er the performance of the labour. ‘The 19th one rumours which are constantly floating about, aud the re- | business very limiud, Ou the spot riée had been extremely _ pus end carried. Co ) section is a well timed csution against forging certificates, | sults Qt the past four mouths muy well teaea us to doubt | ouier, and sales made to ouly a moderate extent, withont - After a listie farther diseussion on the next clause, on and of course threatens the off-nder in such ease With the| Very much alb that originates even from “ well informed | oration in value. mutoo the Speaker took the chair, and the chuirwan reported pains and pesalties now by law iatlicted updu persons guilty sourees.” While write | learn that Beans egard is supposed | afier, but, as holders insisted ov extreme prives, business had progress sud asked leave io sit again. of the offeace of forgery. jto have abandoned the ites cf attacking Washington for the poe, prevented ( To be continued ) Aud vow I wish to show you there is not any section in| present, and is falling back on cag ctaee The great wae ae BO ea ——————————— lthe act j sipw a five . . wr fi te | Be aigh nuch depends, must s00N take | Correspondence the act imposing a five or penalty on the overseer for re- apou the result of waich so much det a INFORMATION FOR THE PEOPLE.

fusing te give those certificates, avd in my opinion tuey ean- | place. [t is to be hoped that at the wext battle the seces-| not be compelled, and if so, one fourth of wll the young wen) sien ball wili be taken by the horas, instead of by the tail, | , ’ : ‘ a5 : : on the Island will be exe uded from the hustings, and tie | as at the battle of Bull Run. We have now in the press, and will be shortly published, a To tux Eviror ov tux Exauinxr. /words, “all over 20 years of age,” in the 15:b Section may | Very truly yours, /Pamphiect containing the statement made by the Hon. Mr. Sin,—{ most say f am very much disappointed with the lead many to believe ihat neither freeholders nor leaseholders | J.J McD. | owe, in explanation of the Award of the Royal Commission- preseut view of the award. | could not believe your former can vote without a certificate, and if so, Lam much afraid} : — r.

| tence of someof our rulers is plainly decernible in the gross |

|

"

fair propertiouof fine quality.

¢

°

- a i ers ~the Review of that instrament which we are giving in - reports concerhing it; but now I Gnd you have been well in-. you shall be deemed cu'pable. for we reckon your silence |

formed. Yodr tirst version, that the grants were “worthie-s," )your assent. When any oieasure comes before the House | is pertéetiy correct. They cannot be considered + in

&, the columns of this paper, and some other matter which bears

he

Cx ane

de a h oon id h previ- against the in‘ erests of the people or infringing on their | See upon the genera’ subject of the Commission. A body of in- nt” when ut is provided ia the grants ‘that unless they rights, we know the oppositios cabot prevent it becem ng, formation will be thus presented ina compact form that can-

. —o ‘ ” eS s) . + 4 } are settled with foreign Protestants within four years, Che jsw, but they have a right tooppowe it- aud sound the trum. Charlottetown, PEL, September 9, 1861. not fail to be highly useful in enabling the people to forma

~~ oe

lands shall become forfeited to the Crown. aud the grants pet of slarm. The country people have their eyes opeu, they shall be void and of non éffect ;” cowscquently uf the true watch the movements of the present, Government with a jea-| LATEST INTELLIGENCE FROM EUROPE. meaning is allowed to thos. words of the grants, whieh L have lou8 eye ; they see their reckless expenditure of the public | or gerked io italics, the grants are utterly worthless. money — not on lveal imMprovements—net up rowds and bridges | Tee Hon. Mr. Howe yields tu everything i have said on —but on what they condemn d in their predecessors—pay- the subject. 1 wish the Award may be such that | can re- jing a host of idle, worthless cfficialsjand in equanderiag iton taro biuw the compliment ; bat bis speech now publisned is gewgaws obd useless trumpery tor selfish purposes. They | open to oriticism, 1d Lehali take the liberty te deal caudidiy pledged themselves to adopt progressive measures ; they bave | With some parts of it, proved themselves retrogressive. The Road Act, as it stands Sir. Howe knows that the conditions of the grants are an is defective in many respects, Where were all the lawyers | order in Couneii, which ought to have been faithfully per- when that Act passed through uanvticed ? Or doe yon think. formed, or if not performed, the lartds ought to bave been Mr. Editor. that the people are to collect all ihe sages and tetthtully revested in the Crown. New, as every deviation ~opbis's on the Island, aud pen them up for the space of three from-s rignt course is @ wrong, no Minister could lawful.y months at a cost of over £1200 per annum, not ineluding the Grant mudulgence to de‘auiers holding worthless granis to cost of printing the reports or Jourusls, and all this for tax Briiish subjects for turfeved lands. But more than thai, framing such acts as we have under review ab present, that: the Lwperial Act, whict conceded the rights to subjects in the every Tom, Dick, and Harry, may drive their horses and Celonies, declares that the Government will out tax their sub- trucks through them? | trow not. jects w the Colonies, * consequently the Government could.

correct judgment of the efficacy and usefulness of the plan de- signed by tlie Government for settling the Land Question.

Tne Steamship Arabia arrived at Halifax ou Tuesday Tiis Pamphlet will be published under the direction and at

morning last, bringing dates from England to the 24:b als. : Tae Mails by this arrival reached Charlottetown ou Friday dress will form an introduction to it. It is inserted here in

morning. The feliowing extracts emdrave all the vews o! , : ae g . serve any secrecy whatever with rerard to ite pubiications.

TO THE PEOPLE OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND.

any importance.

The Queen's visit to Ireland has, neeesssrily. created an extraordinary stir in that country. Hler Majesty and the Royal party reached Holyhead on the evening of Wednesday 21st, ewbarked, and after a four hours’ psssage aeruss the /Chanuel, arrived at Kingstown before mid-night. The en- trance into the lrish met:opolis was deterred until the next morning, and it Wag in every sense an Ovation—the most de- monstrative as regacds Royalty which has takeu place in the | sister country since the landing of George the Fourth, forty

The progressive principles by which you were formerly guided have been, since the aceession of the Tory party to ‘the control of your political affairs, mainly set aside; but the time is not far distant whea your accustomed aetivity, intelligence snd unton, will be again wanted to contest the re-possession of the political machinery of the Colony.

In anticipation of this event the Central Liberal Society

‘ wt 4 But the prseut Government should get their merit. They years ago, At the View-ikezal Lodge a grand banquet was of Prince Edward ATstand solicits your earnest and thought. ‘ not give indulgence 10 defau.tere to lunpose (the most obuox- have unived the puople—they have caused an aWalgamation | given in hozour of the Queen's visit, and it is a remarkable | ful attention. [t is our duty to address you at «time when i ;

"t@us-of wil taxes) @ reot tor privite emulument, wheh they of Tory avd Liberal ; there 1s no such division amongst them could not lawfully 1 pose themselves. The quibble abou: at present; they see clearly the visionary schemes held out tenants siguing & lease ts unworthy of Aim, wien it is weil io thear by the Government. aud when out of office that they

known how the tenant# were swindled aud coerced into com-. repudiated the very measure adopted by the Royal Commis pitence. Pree boru wen by « lung course of oppression and ‘stouers, viz, the Leau Bill, passed by the late Government. exainp'e jose their seit-vespect, and submit to abything; but’ but disailowed through the intrigues of the present ruling tyes 6 HO resezon Woy they should remain in that degraded , party aud their musters the Propriciers, Their reign is noi position. ‘she “Mufsrer's judulgeace being unlaatul, the loog. i ue AN. OVERSSER., urtener it was repeated cvald omy aggravate the wrong, but, (Queen's County, August 29:h, 1861. could net confirmmthe gfuuie, aithoygh to superticial observers a a it might appear that every repetition would wdd to the laad- | hoiders ciaim, Isut ay they sought forindulgence to do that. which they knew to be wiung .o deprive their tellow sub-| -

pogo their liberty and property, canaot prevent but ought |

“so forward yn Lscheat, and where they are deprived of the lands, instead of receiving compensution the wrong Ought to recor] upon themseives. Sowe may bave ciaiws iu eqguit tor ‘benetite ‘rendered the tenautry, but ;

s:nount would be very sual!. The-Sfait. KR : 7 betoré the act referred to wig | Cait: Rees was imposed

. " passed, wud then it was for revenue, not for Drivatecmotyment.

, WOwever, well disposed may be in & position that be- tween two evils they can only choose the least. The loan of @.sum of money to a!iow the lauduolders compensation, if equitably apportioned according to the value of the land and the claims vf the landholders, would no doubt save « trouble- some wyestigatiou; aud if the jauds were dispo-ed of tw the teharts upou the ssin@ principles of equal fairuess, it would. jo My Opinion, give general gaiistactiou. But according to preseat sppearaucys, jhe object of the award isto keep the.

the common and particular interests of every person in the {sland have heen sff-ered by certain decisions of the R yal Commissioners, empowered by the Queen of England to re- coucile a distracted Colony on the Land Question—at a time when thé question of what muy, or what may nor be- long to you and your children. is to he decid-d by royal

‘@rcumstanoe that Dublin, at the present aioment, is crowded

)wWith Koglisb philosophers, men of science, and others, at-

tracted by the meeting of the Social Science Congress. The

_ two visits, whether the result of accidemtor previous arrange-

ment, Ceeurriag at the same time, have added largely to the

‘interest of the oceasion. The Min ster io at:endaneé on the D

Queen is Hari Granville, but the new [rish Secretary. Sir, mandate ; and when the vexed questions of years taust be

| Rebert Peel. is also viseharging his officia) dut ea in waiting settled in one day —the -ay thes witnesses the passing of a

_ 90 the Sotorenga, and it-seems ty be a happy mtroduccivn to | cohrmaay law. Fellow-Colonists, we addre-s yeu pow

sis mew. duties, for he will participate to a large exieut in Peeause we have the means of informing you of the dedigions

ithe joyous greeting extended 10 the Head of the State, soot SEA ok ahaa now en — g

OUR REPRESENTATIVES. | The Barou de-V iitmhose case hus eameed semach sen-)i aan we~sd-ireNs yi Bow

4 al ammennnn w — -eunse we are ourselves preparing for the coming strugg'e

Dean Fettow-Cotonists,— by my _last-gou eee that it Ao ley vive ni ae ¥ Oe ss ores ores | and wish you aleo to be eed. . ~ o

would be consummate folly to thro os ruppurting the Tory verdict of “ Guilty of uv awty ly wounding.” was retarned | he cuik, tee aes aene i ee party at the comine-ritical contest. because sehen tle was then sentepeed to twelve Mm. ntos’ mpyisoument. Hie | as T ; s :

sod itv of the x Linere whieh they have wrought assures. oor who retused ta give evidence ayaiust bis ‘father, wae iu - a ca cinaeeienien = Saodicbottcaatanen

us that their return to Parliament would be highly detri- prisoned for ene, mynth. la te ai ddty¥e em laland eat duty oat have italien at mental to our interests, if not our very ruin. T'bis is not | >

wha. we want. We want sowething to alleviate or remove, |

TAYE PRANCE,. heart, and which now calls every man from his slumber, to

The Emperor is still at Chuions, reviewing his troops ard) hear, to think, and speak. not only of the acts and policy of if pos-ible, the miseries whica we now endure, and to accom- making experiments with rifle cannon, Le hax been joined \ the present Government, but of the entire interests of the _phah this the mort effeesually we require a just, honest, in- by Pronee William of Baden, and General Fanti. | Colony, |

teiligent and patriotic Parliameot. Lf we desire to bei ter | hit ot ci > ont : , ‘ our distressed condition, we wust muke a beld. determined The Patrie says Mgr. Chisi has heen appointed Papal) | The object of the Award will be to determine the owner-

; : CTMINC” Nuneio at Paris. [tis said that the Duke de Gramont will | ship of your lands. Will you not, then, make them. while and upapimeus push atthe wext election to form sueh a Par-

iament. Llistory aud experience iniorm us that po nation that ever existed upon the face of God's earth ever prospor- ed rapidly, if at all, without baving its affairs controled and : ‘ } conducted by such a Parliament; neither can we expect that) A Paris letter in the Independence Belge gives t . cant een oo . we will, If we could elect the required uusuber for leg:slutive Mg as the substance of au autograph letier addressed by the: ae _ m1 2 air penypegein. <cipegeoce meagpedihsa tee sil ripen tevaute ot their present reurs. | believe the award recom- purposes of such a character we might expect to become hap- | pereee of the rt aaa fonts ee eeotenry anne e e bext f louse, meuds a Loan, und the sum sought for was voted by the py aud progressive. Surely aut of a population of $0,U0u Out to the Sovereign Pontiff the sentiments of respec which | 7 ! tioure of Cownious, when the Loan Bill Was seut bome, Sich eck as ws Island can oo of we _ oo thirty men, | he feels towards the Uhiel of the Coarch, an‘ then going on | ee you that oe et, not he thee by greeny. : 24 coutsing the obligations of the Lg slature; and it appeara ,or even « majority of that number, of an upright and ezsited | '0 eounera'e the services whieh the French Government hag! 98, Fenm0w a2 r ys calf. ws koa. = en, Sere 7 so me thet Ministers have it in their power now to allow the | character, posessed of inteiltyeut minds, and imbued with a| een happily abie to render the Pouiifical Government. he, aes P perey ” ” one “i os et : 7 3 “ ey ‘money voted td be drawn, if they are satirtied with the award, spirit of patriots, whose virtues and talents would ujpliig) adds that his strongest Wish is to continue the protection of } eee ie tana A cednameies “4 a | Ons tans thd monies Wit Be feitip pple’ to the gorpamafior | your liberiy Gow ite preeciit prostte: pod dawe-trodden rei. | bis enidiere to. the: parwon of: 4he: Pope. - Beverthelensy tab? nee anne alte thow-detoomAied "toenare'| which it was iuteuded i Yet as the wain object appears to be | tion, would produce a revolution in our political affairs, trom letter concludes by puny out to his Holiness the a re r cae and re we rivileges, We retefer site | ty proloug time, there is uo certaiuty cf any setilement with- which would ivevitably flow happivess and contentment to ard intolerable vate of things which prevail at Rome, ed a 6 ns ‘ha rdtiogit de ie det ee Bebe as sadix 3 a ous the establishment of a Cuurt of Escheats, - But as you us all, 1 am almost convinced that if you set to work pro- | denly without his knowledge. aud by which publie opinion sme heen eas LP Psa wis aie as 4 or ‘aii Ra at oe beve takeu up the su’ ject, there is little for me ic say, ovly perly you will bring wbout this revolu:ion. ‘To accompiish 19 France Is much excited. The Emperor. then addresses a fis c oe pes ae ee ae 7 .s t yY 4 Ll rewain yours, &e. ‘ ‘this objest you must necessarily pull together. Lf you will # hope that Pius 1X. will know how to put an end to a state | ore “yl a . ye E “_— Presi & %» ring resolve to vote for nove except those nigh'y worthy, there Of things whch is incompatible with the presence of the akan aero * ed = a ae > amie. inte | “| will be some grounds to hope that you will suececd iu form- French flag at Rome, and assure him, on these conditions, | i Sia fo a i a aaa sa Paeet oy ——a jing @ Parliament that will study aud labour to forward the the maiuteugnce of the present statu gua. Ths letter may I a a th a Pe aa ae ah ¥en ' the Ri an _ivteres's of the country. Do not act as you did before on | be interpreted indifferent ways by party men, but it is evi- DOWeVver, To The questions of interest opened up by the Koyat |

To rux Eptron or tux Examiner, r . ee hia ts tt : S:e— Having teen re-appointed Overseer of roads for the @24"¥ <imilar occasivas. Vote for parties wore with a desire | deut that, notwithstandiag the form and expression of devo- Commissioners’ Award, we warn you against attaching too

tesent Year, of course 1 towk the Act fur my guide, Seving please them than to elect, none but worthy representatives. | tedvess und respect for the Hesd of the Church, it has a} os nel BALI Mee placing "P much, relipnee on the | aa ie Sepe.0ee weary tu give eertilivates to all tase over 20 | the consequence of which was that the parties thus elveted Character excessrvely menacing for the temporal au hority of Provisions Of that Award; 1 is, so far us we are made ac: |

. } o -) . -) ; ’ “2 ; « ; : . es ; . . DA. d that it constitures a real summons to yield to quainted with it, so couched in generalities that the appli-

41 ‘ow. ltboured to, gratity their own selfish inclinations, and conse- , the Pope. an ¥ : Lav as Zs as : ; ee Years of aye, Whe pertormed their labour, or paid their Com very jithe remons’rances of the French government il the Court of ction of its eonditious cannot far! to disappoint, if not.

iw T f : ade qucntly dispieased you. 1% almost served you-r ght, for you ee pe a adaean ne Roa aokee ee aan oe sen aioe you vuted for mele Had eee Rome wishes to retain the protection of the Breoch bayonets. em at ini Gebietes the wm oe © most meet for blank cersificates, bu: yu a-kiog for them L was told by * 8¢4! in the Lowe by ledger influence, aud such oss — ITALY eer roe originated. Led vol an oo dain aha ws that 6fffemi thet be had nume—that | ; and who never could have enjoyed such an honour otherwise - : . oe er ete " : , : a 1 ae that 1 caiiaeahtie Seniekeieian than by using improper means, because their sbilitics, or te-| Brigandage we ot its last grasp in Southern Italy, owing | Sara Tae beesuse rt my bit ian promised by the the Overseers with priuted copies. Le asked who did he |!¢?!%. °F good demeanour did wot entiie them to sueh ay | 'O theenergy of Cialdini. [POriy, 1 Pow ore et fo DS remitted, bat ealney. be change

— eee

(FOR THE EXAMINER) *

u such cases the.

_peror from the Pope.

i

are WM. COOPER. Sailor's Hops, August 29.b, £61.

ie thems tot Loumed one, “ But,” sai “a houour, that you were placing upon your neck a yoke which| ~Garibaldi's aide decamp has written an accouut of two. z - Gane right to tel] that be gut deancatd. Amt would be au insurmountabie obstacle iu your toad to nations men, supposed to be boat attempting (0 enter Garibaldi's iment — ee i yet re — {Mr Morrison) promised that tan to secrecy ;* whereupon | PPO*Perity. Atall evenis, you now see the evils that such | house at mght. “They were pursued by three dragoons, and. thelr iMlerds siues 46 Geaminien*eie proposed Wel A expressed my surprise that there stuuld be aay secrecy in | SeSPrenentatives have brought upon us, and surely you wili one of them was wounded by a shot, a3 traces of blood were) wath you, because we hold that the Award saboistt will | the matier ; aud L-esid the Act was so worded as to lead us" apply your united energres to overthrow their il!-got'en jfound. A bout had heen seen 1o leave the island, and endea- reve & sigual failure S. hid Raat of thie sake Gewese ‘se to believe we were to have printed copies, otherwise it must | POWE™ and form a reavlution never again to vote for any vors were being inade to discover its destination. Much ex- Att gaia dididediial Of the land iedaties aut Fifficulties “hate been mystified. Mr. Mi. chen looked up and tauntingly | 2792" only he who is in every respect wurthy af @ seat mm ciement Was caused in the [sland of Caprera by the event. | Ws ceed you, because pariies are at work to convert your. said, * your countryman, O’Counell, ssid he could dive a | Parliament. i look turward with great anxiety loc the day | BUN : | ‘d oe ae aan bl ii

ye : . which will deeide our face. How happy | would feel if that | UNGARY. - ni ie hee tpl ura ident vi 9 ht pcninelange ae: evadh sod four through the Acts be framed himself, or Ors meahd esis lathe whites 08 sapiens f ep ae GR Pp ey be. | betore the Award, coming into operation, shall arrest their lewst belped w frame. pra. COM Oe preeres| 4 pe J ° | progress. We waro you, because the short leases are an-

. . Now, really, Mr. Editor, this was a very lame excuse for ™*Pgied and simust lifleiess situation. jtween the Emperor of Austria and the people of Hungary |!

The Jodgings of the

reter waa fought at Springtield, Missouri. The Union ttoops The Japavese Government is believed to sanction these pro |

The findneiil prospécts in Great Britain are encou- Wilmer & Smith says — The monetary, if Ot) nie) action, to obtain that pesesable the commercial position of the country is in a satisfactory) At present trade is not flourishing, bat the ts of improvement, except as regards America, are of | Money. is plepti‘ul and cheap, with | For harvest purposes the feather has been all that cculd be desired. | Of the crops themselves, although Kaglish wheat is not sbove ‘an average, yet it isof a fair yicld, the buik of prime quality | ¥; and in excellent condition, With respect to barley the growth : 1h. Giffeulties arising out of the Land question is greater than for some yeara, aud a large proportion fine, ° Oats, a proliie crop, and generally of excellent qualtiy. Only a moderate yield of peas, but production of beans hea vier than for some seasons, and condition better. There will sng te not enabled to purchase and sell the he a greater yield of potatoes than in 1800, but quality very indifferent, arising from disease existing in many localities. | gomonstraved the foliy of the 20 years’ ‘The fruit season has beea the worst experienced for many moving the evils of the leasehold system, ~

excepting for apples, of which there is a plenti ul eup- | uanakks on that subject last week, we give an With respect to hops there wiil be a much larger crop,

Conso!ls were 913 to 91 tor money, and 953 to 91] for

Sugar has been dull, and the business, which was not large, wag ehiefly confined to West [ndia descriptions, these ma'0- the ten years menti-ned in the Award to taining their previous value, while Braz) was again a shade easier. Leiter kinds of molasses were rather easier, but low Raum had continued in| luquiries for coffee had

Floating cargoes had been more sought

_the cost of the Central Liberal Society. “The following ad-

these columns now beeause the Society does not wish to ob-|

return to Rome. The Patrie aunounees tbe arrival in Paris you ean, incontestably yours, hy a vigilant exercise of your | ‘5° majority of Lawyers are spo'ted with the anti-tenant dis- from Rome of Mgr. Narvi, ou a special mission to the Ew- | constitutional rights, and by concentrating your influence and ©**€.—1" short, they are imbued with very strong prejadioes \opwions? This will be the result, if only by thoroughly |!" favou

he fullow- wederstanding one another you are prepared, unitedly, to | trusted with the managetheut of ap arbitration busin.ss be

We forewarn you that you may be forearmed, and we |

jhimself—the Jaudlord will have no difficuity in

beings. It is not difficult to deterwsine on which side victory

would be declared in the ca-¢ of a contest about the choigt : | : aan : of an umpire. In fact, the tenact would have no |

‘in date—the Award not haying the effect of releasing the against his wealthy awagonist. After the expiration 6f,

| your intelligent perusal’ by the Central Liberal ant!

_| reported ftum the lips of ome of the Royal Gon and afterwards confirmed by his own handwriieg

jeannot fai! to appreciate the difficulties 1© be 0 time, yy importance of the interests at sinke, ani the uated ty posseesion of 2

|own, without which your prosperity must coutinus ve a

With this information, and the papers Liberal Society propose to put forth from

which time ‘hands of strangers to your success.

‘7

.

REVIEW OF THE -AWapy

‘ No. 3. . r f ley Tuk arbitration scheme appears to us to ay sionary tuieg that bas yet been ruggested jor

is ouly to be adopted iu the event off the tenant give twenty years’ pnrehase lor the freehold interes, farm ; or in case the Government should wot obteing

We thiuk

‘in the terms of the Purchase Bill, wa hi basal "0 our

_days’s paper farther Ulustrating the subject, Le inotanny (20 years’ parchase the tevant would have to Bive betore iy got a deed of his farm, but something more than tity yeaey ‘purchase would Le the amyuut he would have toy ss pey

‘into account urrears of rout apd interest,

‘as the tenauts generally would have to do, if wt ars to buy their farms on such terms, In short, the geome os 100 acres of fand leased at oué shylling shou wy ae ‘freehold interest of it £166; bat there is am immensae ber of farms leased at a higher rate then one shilliage acre, and the cost of the freehold interest of them woull oh ‘course, be jcoportionably higber. Lt is .nommemeghes a). e jattach any importance to the 20 years’ purcl co

| will vot — cannot be adopted to any extent. “Ply | though tue most leasibie ofall modes of solving the, ‘cannot meet with any favour from the Ge ‘ | Their former course of proceeding stands too much ig thewa, of their adopting that measure. Bes des, the fiuaneial gly , | of the country would uot, perhaps, wairanta large loan; by even if it did, the present Goverpmeat—suypposing ig t noved their uld opinions regarding that moran ae " be e.trusted with the mavayewent of a. Loan. » a) _proprictors and agents of proprietors — their inate identifi d with those of the whole proprieiary body ; and g, /kuow that if they had British capiral at their dieposal to bay (up the Townrhip lands, they would be sure to give themselyq ‘a high price for it, and of course the tenant would have iy pay a large price to the Government before he got his free hold. Tne party in power must, therefore, be removed belo f the people can think of advoeca:ing the Loan. And then the only atternative, under the Award, isthe arbitrationschem, | | Kefore con iderin; how this can be worked out, we shall quowe Mr. Howe's ob-ervations upon it. Hesays:—= "9".

| ** Bot many farms are not worth 20 years’ rurchaée, and \e many are worth very itils. Tv previde tor alleaches Commissioners award, thatany teaangwho wants tw.

jmay tender to hisiandlord what he covceives to be the galay ‘of bis farm, say £50 or £40 It the landiord accepts ie anend of the matter. If he declines he must appuiet

_ bitrator, the tenant appointsanother, and if these two agree they appomnt a third. These thtée men fix the

be paid for the furus. J it exceeds the tenant's offer the ten- ant paye the expense of the arbitration. If it does not, expenses are to be paid by the landlord. The eward is cand binding upon all parties without appeal. The emp nag

, could not exceeed a tew pounds, | By this suuple umachmery, said Mr. Howe, every lease in the [stand may be converted

to freehold shuuld the Britis Government, whieh I wasp | wili not, veclin: to guarantee a luan.”’ *h cree gi | Now, we think we may safely assume that there are ne

‘dozen men in the Island who world adopt this slow, |

‘and probably expens've mode of getting eae ; 'Commiss on has stated that 20 years’ purchase be ‘maximum value of lend. The proprietor, if compeiled tose his estate in small blocks of 50 or 160 acres, wiik goteme rent to sell at one shiliing less than the 20 year's purchase’ * ~The tenant may demand an arbitration. It i a back woods-mian to get a rhrewd, skiifat, intel ige | business to conluct his case as an arbitrator, If s could be foued in his own neighbourhood, he could u the value of the land to be submiited to arbitration. Ifo. such man could be fouud—and we can safely a-seri that that. _wou'd be the cage in nine set'lements or nine eases out of ten /—the tenant, we shall suppos:, comes to town. and

{a lawyer as his arbitrator; ment mercantile or

eal pursuiis contd not-spare the time for an arbitrarion:burie ‘ness about » farm fifty ora bundred mites distant, and if could epare the time, the probability is. that from want local knowledge they would come tosach an erroneoos dei son as would lead to say awount of squebbiing, Well, the professional Man isas guoraut mspecding the value of a farm ‘at Tigoi-b or Murray Harbour as the merchant of mechanic,

| His cecision, «f he were disposed to be impartial, would be on'y the result of chance or sccidept. But we know that

i ‘ | M

*

i

Aree a}. fivin wen fae -

aes se

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KT.

+

r of proprietary claims, and coud not be safely em”

iween proprietor and tenant. Let us suppose, however, that the jatter has secured one of his own cla-y as an arbitrator— & man who has warm sympathies for the tesaut— practical and intelligent—who will eppose landlord aad pretensions to the utmost extent—he musi know well that he will be opposed by 4 man just as sharp as be ing 30 arbi‘rator to cater into ail his views—it is likely the prope e'or's arbitrator would be a landlord himself, or the ager attorney of one, We cannot suppose shat he would deferto, the views of the tevaut’s reteree, or that there won'd apprcach to an agreement berween them. > There: would, them _ | be eoutention, tquabbling and delay about the appoi stment of an umpire. We know that the iandlord is foreed into the . | arbitration busine-s. He demands his 20 year's purchase. {t is refused. Tue tenant demands the arbitration. The landiord, without, in many eases, any regard to the pecuniary interest involved, would endeavour to make good vinden, We can readily believe that the choice of an umpire

he attended not only with delay but with some expense. landlord, we utl kriuw, ton bettér beat the éxpense than the tenant. The former has education, influence, position money on his sidv.—the latter hus nothing but bis sense of | justice, and his honest claim to the sympathies of hia fellow 7)

F haps, a your or two—worried almost to death by the:

and barrassed by the ex; euse, the poor tenant would find

the selvetion of an umpire resulted in favour of the landlord — the price then fixed for the sale of the farm is quire certai® to be ry rer to that whi’) is demanded by the landlord thao that o'Tered by the tensnt, and the latter npust pay all theex

j ases of the arbitrasion, besides his arrears of rent, belote the first step can be taken towards bis ing @ 4

Now, is it not a monstrous absurdity to think that thsi a safe and expelitious mode of converting leascholds into free « holds? The first man who tries it stands a fair chauee of being ruined,—at least, be is sure to be defeated in his com test With one Who bas every element of success on bis side. 7’ Will there be siz other men in the Island s0 recklem arto follow the example of the first, and’ bring trouble, anwely and kos, if wot ruin, upoo themselves, in the vain e. seourtog their emancipation from the fetters of the ieaseboid ° tenure? The leasehold tenure, with all its drawbacks and depressing influe..ces, is far prefer:able to the arbitration peas and as for the 20 years’ purchase scheme, that mast be promptly repudiated in face of the wel!-established fact, thet it is easier for the tenant to pay Lve pounds a year a8 reas than about seven pounds ten shillings in the form of The Royal Commissioucrs could not hare adopted a more effectual mode ot perpetuating the evile of the leasehold Q* tem than by making the arbitration and the 20 years’ put - chase the lesding principles iu their award, -