. TPIIIIIIIII and Mr. Pocock believe

rho Guardian. Page 11

Saturday. Dec. 29. 1955

Vertical Take-Off Aircraft

flodels Will Be

ly JOHN B. BIRD

txinatiian Preaa Staff Writer

itl'rAwA tCPt - Canadian scl- ,. 1,15 have launched a research ,....;;rain on the possible design of ; iiiuIti-engined transport aircraft IIHIF to take off and land veril-

.t--.v- ,,I The study has reached a stage .i,g.-p the aerodynamics section ,.t the battonal Research Coun- ,.;'. division of mechanical engi- "gigging now is considering mod- '1: for wind tunnel tests.

at J, Templin, chief of the sec- tion. and P. J. Pocock. head of iiir low speed aerodynamics lab- oratory. forecast in an interview Iili.-it the development of vertical take-off and landing aircraft may he a reality within to years. HRGO TRANSPOBTS

"A study has been initiated of the capabilities of the so-called trot, tvertlcal Take - Off and landing) type of aircraft in order lit keep abreast oi developments In this field." Mr. Tcmplin said.

"The study is being carried out IIIII particular reference to cargo ttansport requirements which may Pi'ls'C either in civil operations in undeveloped areas of the Cana- dian north or in certain military operations." t VTOL aircraft would bear no rm-mblance to a helicopter. Mr.

hr first successful VTOL plane iiiii look much like a conventional uansport. except it will have rings that can be tilted.

When the aircraft is on the ground in s take-off position. the lungs would be tilted vertically, iillh the engines and propellers ptl'IlIIllI! skyward. The propeiiors 'iItIlI(I lift the plane into the air until It reached a safe flying lit-t'.:ltl. lIflRIZON'I'AL SPEED The theory Ls that the wings than would be tilted slowly to a mrnial horironlsl position. enabl- ing the motors to propel the plane forward. The tilting process would take place gradually to per- mit the aircraft to attain a safe flying speed.

--we think the tilt-wing theory iii worth investigating," Mr. Ti-mplin said. "It looks feasible

Tested Soon

to make a study worthwhile."

Mr. Pooock did not envision any malor problem in the production of turhlna motors capable of driv- ing a propeller fast enough to lift a VTOL plane off the ground. Tur- bina motors were becoming more powerful and lighter every year.

Mr. Templln emphasised that the study is of a fundamental na- ture. It had been started because the council wanted to keep abreast of developments in this field in other countries. particularly the United States.

"We are studying the '”'i-

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ties of such a plane." he said. ”The actual design of the plane. motors and other parts will not

the future." MOTORS COUPLED Present studies by Mr. Temp- lin and his associates are on the possible design of a four-motored transport. The motors would be linked together to prevent the plane from being endangered by one motor failing. .If one motor broke down its pa

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A successful VTOL aircraft would be able to take off and land in a small space with large payload. and fly long distances at high speeds.

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. i - - v . - Phone 4325 i payload' "use "d speed' In Id The potato market is on the move consult us now and be sure ("M"'0T""Tm”' "L"I' PIW" 7377 dm”"' may "9 "mensive In hum. of top prices at'all times. a cor of Spring Park Ril. 1” mm A""'”' and hard to equip with most types PHONE OFFICE '5". RE! G7" 1 PRINCE STREET Phone 1zt9..s.tti -Md Gum strut mu, 9m in mg 953.). ,1- of navigation instruments. 3 - -

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studies will be concentrated on a

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and the rewards look rich enough

it Now Looks D

Rv ALTON L. BLAKESLEE NEW YORK (AP) - Life on liars is colored grey or has lust turned that way. And the planet pcriiaps is having a bad draught. These are findings from excel- it-tit pceks at Mars when it paid ii: closest visit to earth this sum- nicr In 32 years.

Dark areas which prcsitmaltjy me plant life have long been seen on Mars. They have appeared in Ill'I(I greens and blues to observ- pr: during the height of the Mar- Ililll spring.

This year they seemed to be an almost uniform grey in color IFSII says Carl Sagan of the it-rkcs and McDonald observa- tories of the University of Chic-

Close Look At Mars Shows

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ecicIecIIy Grey

JIKO. MORE EFFICIENT

Perhaps the greens and blues seen before were optical illusions he says or perhaps a severe draught cut down the lavish color this year. ..Grey could be important for Martian life. Grey-colored plants would absorb more of the weaker sun rays reaching that more dis- tant planet.

Sagan describcd these observa-

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mxma curxrmn-Mix rnicos 'ro mrxr run Mon yawn: our or rovn noun GROWN amiss aavn THEM MIXED A1” ova mm. wn-II PURINA CONCENTRATES rnona em wrNaI,ol

lions made by Dr. G. P. Kulper

and others In a speech prepared for the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

it still seems that Mars has plant life. but it must be at tougher. more efficient form than found on earth.

. Hy DAVIS LANCASIIIRE VUSHUN. China (APt-A man uho held the throne of China when in was two years old now wears the blue cotton suit of commun- lim instead of the yellow silk of

royalty. Bewtidered and brainwashed. ltrnry Pu - yi speaks the dry

pltrasr,s of the Marxism-Lenlnism

Ihr has beln absorbing for 11 years UIIPIIIIIII the bars of four prisons.

"i consider this the most fortu- rate. the most enriching period of my life." Pu-yl. the last Manchu unpcror. told me.

He sat in a straight - backed chair in the reception room of the rtrison outside I-lushun. Three of-

irt'I'.l listened to his recitation.

IVIIVIVHI WELL A thin, sensitive-looking man of III. wearing thick glasses. Pu-yl outwardly appears to have aur- nved hla ordeal well.

with him in prison are a group

at his' former cabinet ministers. They follow the same aimless rou- line of organised games and pol- ttiral study. . No charge ever has been laid arninst Pu-yl. But by his own de- finition. his crimes were the events of his entire life.

After the nchu dynasty top- pled rhtrlng rebellion of tall. the em ror lived in obscur- ltv u ii iii 7. Then there was a oiunwed revival of the monarchy pith Pit-yl on the throne.

"You Ian. under the feudal aya- t-mavanacbildcouldsitnnthe

OIWThe Manchus Is Thoroughly Brain-Washed

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"My government was nothing bttt a clique at traitors." Pu-yl says now.

I asked Pu-yi where and how he had spent the time between his disappearance when the Japanese tell and his emergence during the Japanese war crimes trials in China last July.

He said that as the Russian forces invaded Mancburla and threatened the capital at Chang- chun ln I945, he tried to escape but was talen to the Soviet Union. For the next five years. he was

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moved from prison to prison. in I950. he was brought bark to China and lodged in Harbin and riishun.

"I do not know why I was brought back." he said.

"And do you not think it unjust that you have been a prisoner for it years without a trial?"

"Certainly not." he answered him. and be glanced questloningiy quickly.

I shook hands with Pu-yl before 9- left the room. This flustered tin. and he glanced questioningly at the officers before taking my

necks of the people.” be said.

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