if ii’: Good For i The Guard

lie Island A

ian is For if

WEATHER

Sunny and warmer, light winds. Low-

high 50 and 65.

voL. Lxsv. N0. 217

EDWIN MILES. Fortune. sec- ond from left. won the Kings

Wcndall MaoLeod. Forest Hill

at left. to plow in match at 0’Leary, Sept. 2). Richard Green Cardigan, third from left was third. Ray Burke, Dundas. fourth

LARGE CROWD‘ SEESEVENTS

"vi

.. .......-.. -4xv“~"-V‘ -\"

left was fourth. Leoil Dundas

Clayton Mao- seoond r

right’ r ' Strathcona at and s.xth.

en Hunter, right were fifth

Bay Fortune, Forest Hill Win Kings Plowing Title

av NEIL MATIIESON ' '

Provincial and Farm Editor

Edwin Mills. Bay Fortune and Wendall MacLeod. Forest Hill will represent Kings County in the provincial plowing champ- ionship match at O’Le . Sep- tember 20th. They. won that right when they placed first and second in the county lowing championship match at ndaa yesterday afternoon.

One of the best crowds the history of the Imtch attend- ed. President L. S. Hunter, Brid-

in sod won the Perfection Milk special “ham

getown said. after the open- ing day crowd had been more than cut in half by heavy rain. Other plowing winners yester- dav included Basil Hunter. Dun- das in the tractor class for boys and girls under 16 years; Edwin Mills, Fortune in the 3-sod tree- for; John . Maclieod. Strath- oona in_ the single furrow w ‘- ing plow; -my Burke. Dun as who took the class for 2 and 3-‘ tractors and Mr. Burke also

class to be plowed at field speed.

Large classes of cattle were shown by some breeds with the Aynshires turning out 10 herds of pure bred animal and four of grade animals for a total of 25 head. Charles S. MacDonald. Souria River had the junior champion male and reserve and the grand champion male and reserv

a Holstein . . r ald also showed the senior champion female. the grand

pi female and the re- serve junior female champ.

Howard and Harold Dixon,

pus

3

Kennedy Declares U.S. Alert lo Cuban lhreat

WASHINGTON (AP)-Presh dent Kennedy declared Thurs- day the United States will be "alert and fully capable" to’ deal with any offensive threat from Soviet backed Cuba against the United States or any country in this hemisphere.

At the same time he appealed

to the American people "to keep both their nerve and their ihead."

The president told a press conference that e h

action which may become nec- essary.

He warned the Communists against threatening or using

force against the U.S. naval base or the lives of American citizens in the U.S. or any as- tion in this hemisphere.

ut in a carefully weighed and prepared statement he also said that recent Soviet arms shipments to Cuba do not pre- eat a threat to the U.S. a d

ass"

shall capable” to deal with any dan- gerous change in the situation. The U.S.. he said, is increasing

Fortune Bridge had the reserve senior and reserve grand e- male winners. along with the junior female champion.

The MacDonald and Dixon herds were just about even in their first place animals in the various female classes.

Grade Holstein class prize winner included Garth Taylor. Upton; Clinton and Ralph Mac- Donald. Red Polnt; Bert Tay- lor, Upton and Heather Ross, Upton.

JERSEY CLASSES

There was some good compe- tition in the Jersey ring. El- mer Myers, Hazelbrook showed the junior champion male and Cyrus Martin. New Perth the re- rve. Mr. Myers also showed inc senior male champion and

he grand champion and re- serve rnale. Mr. Martin had the reserve senior male champion.

Ernest Underkay. Bay Fortune had the junior female champion and Mr. Myers the reserve. Mr. Myers had the senior and grand champion female and Mr. Mar- tin showed the reserve senior

its surveillance in the Carib- bean.

and reserve grand male. (Continued on page 3, col. 2)

Remarks On Catholicismi

Spark Divided View In UC

‘LONDON. Ont. (CP) w to -9. United

speaking. .

stood by his

statement that “overwhelmh1g“‘ immigration and of my

plate the statistics. not the rea- so "

At the same time. a commit-

S

inantly Romeo “Ci . Mayor stronach. an Anuical. ttgled council Thursday: "Undu-

pv rosua-oyqnocnoi-"

ne addad:' "1 deiroi-o attacks

I deplore such an un-Christian statement.” One officer of the council ra-

on- marked later; that he felt Dr. tomcat was "ca

If. i

if the government or Roman Catholic Church

ouncil-— from Mayor Sfronach'a comment—was limited to a rea- ohitton W ay night that the llcnaod speech be included in full in the official record. Rev.»-R. Arthur stead of Ruin- ber alley United Church in T

1“ feet in length. It will

Tenders Close Sepi. 19 For Ho rbor _Wall

CAPITAL BUREAU OF THE GUARDIAN OTTAWA — Tenders close next week on the construction of a steel sheet pile wall at Char- lottetown harbor. The depart- ment of public works said here Thursday that closing date for the tenders is Wednesday, Sep- tember 19. The tender call is being advertised by the Char- lottetown district office of ‘ the federal department. The new wall will be an ex- tension of an existing seawall and will be approximately 100

. 01! the l5'e§ent property of the dc- partment of fisheries.

Clay will be packed in behind ahe steel sheeting which will not only form a firm and neat shorclme but will enable fishing boats to moor to it when it is completed-.

Nag“-go“ SEVEN cums

CAPITAL BUREAU

OF THE GUARDIAN OTTAWA — Heath Macquar- rie. who was named recently as one of the membersof the Cana- dian delegation to the coming session of the United Nations General Assembly, will leave Ot- tawa for New York on Sunday. Mr. Macquarrle, who moved back to the capital with. Mrs. Macquarrie and their family ov- er the weekend, will be dividing

his time between Ottawa and

the United Nations‘ session New York.

However. he expects to be back in Ottawa for the opening of parliament on September 27 will be devoting most of his time to parliamentary matters, making occasional trips back to the U.N. .

in

E in.

The Queens' member will have added responsibilities this session as he is parliamentary secretary. to External Affairs Minister Howard Green. This, and e closeness of party standings in the Commons, will make it necessary for him to devote the greater part of his time to Ottawa.

Mr. Macquarrie is work out of a Centre Block office at the moment but expects to move back to a renovated office in ‘the West Block within a few

days. MACLEAN RETURNS Fisheries Aa- ' lohis

back to their Ottawa home. Mr. MacLean will be attending a national resources conference in Toronto for a few days next week and then will spend most

of his time in Ottawa prepar- ing for the opening of parlia- mcnt.

Canadian Bonds To Be Sold To Five U.S. Firms

OTTAWA (CPI —- Negotiations have been completed for sale to five life insurance companies in the United States of $250,- 000,000 in Canada government bonds, Finance Minister Now- lan announced Thursday.

The bonds willl have a 25-year term and an interest rate of five per cent.

“The government intends to use the proceeds of the pro-

lWinds Cause Heavy Damage‘ In Cl'IC|l'l‘ICIm, OnicrrioAreo

CI-IATHAM, Ont. (CP) —- High winds and heavy rain left a trail of severe damage in this area Thursday night.

One report was that a twister struck at Big Point, 16 miles northwest of here. and damaged a number of homes.

Homes were damaged in Cha- tham, wires were down. streets were flooded and fallen trees blocked some main intersec- us.

In Toronto, the weaier office reported that winds up to

3 o

areas in southwestern Ontario.

DETROIT (AP) -— Damaging wind and rain storms battered wide parts of western and southern Michigan Thurs- day nig

Gusts up ‘to 80 miles an hour were reported the Kent

County airport near Grand Rapids in an evening storm

Dr. Lotta Bitchmanova, eur- ocntive rlrectm‘ of the Unitar- in Services Committee ‘of Canada. centre. was the guest

speaker at last nine‘: regular

which followed a damaging daytime storm in the same area. ‘

Lightning set fires in western Michigan. Some city streets and highways wer e flooded or blocked by trees. Throughout the state, more than 20.000 tele- phones were out. Michigan Bell said.

70 To March Today

miles an hour struck in various 4

Freedomifes Plan

GRAND FORKS. B.C. (C?)- A ut 600 Sons Freedom Doukhobors assembled on a muddy farmer’: field here Thursday and decided to con- tinue their trek to a Freedomite

prison. One of several RCMP officers who, overheard th 11:

c said the Freedomites decided to break camp today. .

HELP TO UNDERPRIILEGED DISCUSSED

Iimper meetill of the (liar- lottetownllunior Board of 'Ihde.AboveiIaisahown¢Ia- cussing h- work with vice- president Earl Benton. rmt

Minister Diefenhaker.

posed placement to reinforce Canada's official reserves of foreign exchange." Mr. Nowlan sa . Proceeds will be received by the government in instalments beginning Oct. 15 and ending on or before March 31, 1963. r. Nowlan also announced

000 standby credit obtained in June from the export - import

1118 Bank of Washington now has

been terminated at the C dian government's request.

ana-

w w. nurrrznwonrn

Chal-lenge Seen In Post

WASHINGTON iCP) -- The Washington Post says that W. Walton Butterworth‘s appoint- ment as U.S. ambassador to Canada offers “the kind of challenge that he is equipped to meet."

“Canadians have become res- tive about their relations with the U.S. for reasons that are wholly understandable."

that flsooooooo of the $400000 ‘.Post says in an edrtori I y y 9'

“No one likes a Big Brother —especially an indifferent Big Brother who at times seems more preoccupied with dis- tant and exotic lands than with i

‘his own immediae fam.ily.’

OTTAWA ICP) — Provincial healtl. authorities were asked Thursday to suspend general use of Sabin oral polio vaccine after four vaccinated persons. and possibly more. developed severe paralysis.

The four cases. including an unstated number of children,

ans in seven provinces given the oral vaccie this .

An informant said an investi- gatig committee was satisfied the four contracted the paraly- sis as a result of taking Sabin.

The suspension was recom- mended by the technical ad- visory committee on live polio- virus vaccine, a body of non - governmental epidemiolo- gists from across Canada, and was transm' the prov- inces by the federal health de- partment. The committee said Sabin still should be used. if neccessary. to control local out- breaks.

Sabin, a live-virus vaccine. was licensed for use in Canada

mcnt said that although tem- porary deferment of further use is recommended, Sabin still is the only material now ava' able which might lead to eradi- cation of polio in Canada.

HAS GREAT POTENTIAL .

, The department said "Ii. [considered that the Sabin vac-

i.Bread, Buffer Issues Aired

By ALAN DONNELLY

LONDON rcp) —- Common- Private talk wealth countries began airing th

their trade worries ‘in de Thursday as the prime minis- -tars’ conference got down to bread-and-butter issues raised by the British bid to enter the Common Market.

Canada's chief interest cen- tres on one of four conference committees dealing with tem- perate foodstuffs such as ‘Cana- dian wheat, Australian beef and New Zealand butter.

The Canadian government feels that the six-nation Euro- pean Economic Community, es- pecially France, wants to erect a high protective wall to shelter Common Market agriculture.

Canadian officials, in commit- tee ‘talks that began late Thurs- day and continue today, will be urging Britain to seek a better deal in its Common Market ne- gotiations resuming at Brussels late th .

Meanwhile Prime Minister Macmillan. following two days of heavy Commonwealth criti- cism of his join-Europe policy, absented himself from an im- portant cabinet meeting to visit conference sessions in Marlbor- ough House and to make the ro s of a number of Common- wealth leaders. including Prime

A rho ‘l

and president Hazen I-lou left. Dr. Hitdirnanovfs organism tlon does 01*

mar: countries (See aid? on page 5).

l i

The two men had a lengthy after Diefenbaker returned from an audience with e Queen. Canadian sources said the prime minister would make no comment on his meet- ing with Macmillan.

The British prime. minister was reported lobbying at Marl- borough House for support of

Wcrsliingion

Eoperaiion we received from the

‘general public and the medical

WASHINGTON (CPI —— The Washington Post says Common- wealth countries probably won’t succeed in keeping Britain out of the Common Market, though they may succeed "‘in boring the rest of the world with the pettiness of some of their com- plaints."

In an editorial page dispatch from London, written by Editor Robert H. Estabrook. the news- paper says:

"No nation considers its own interests petty: but many pro- tests from Commonwealt prime ministers are like those of a child being weaned.

“Curiously, some of the loud- est cries come from the leader of the oldest member of the Commonwealth, Canada.“ '

Estabrook says the "mystical

entity called the Commonwealth belied

is bound to be changed by Brit-

.‘i‘$.“.§‘&i;':“‘i.§:‘.‘:§'i°.‘.......f.‘f;‘. “ C h T I .‘3.‘.‘°.f...‘.‘.’.'.i’.$‘.’."‘.'.i“.‘::‘.‘.'..§°..‘.’.‘:.F: Ai om monwea ’r a 5

his European policy. trying to soften the widespread Common- wealth hostility to the Common Market idea voiced so firmly by most prime ministers here.

Thursday night the Common-.

wealth leaders and their wives attended a glittering formal dinner given by the Queen at Buckingham Palace.

Paper Calls

faces a substantial economic ‘

adjustment " “But if

sentiment and l o y a l t y

‘there is a bond of t that-

countries together in an assoc- iation that cannot be defined, that bond will continue as long as there is reason for it.

"What counts is not so much the initial cries as the mood at the end after Macmillan has soothed the qualms. At least some people around Macmillan wish, though. that the Common- wealth would hegin to grow up It

Accompanying the dispatch is

.a Post editorial cartoon by Her-

block showing a worried Mac- millan in a bathing suit about to plunge into the stormy wa- iers of the Common Market with fully-dressed children. la- "Commonwcalih com- plaints“ and "empire firslcrs." crying and attempting to pull

lsh Common Market member- ship, just as Britain herself

New Yo-rk

him back.

Times Sees

Revolt In Commonwealtli

NEW YORK (CP)—-The New; York Times says the Common-i wealth countries are staging a “virtual revolt“

In an editorial it says the con- ference is su e “lies bctw 1n Prim c Minister Macmillan's dynamic and world-wide ‘grand design,‘ which takes account of m trends. and the separate and even parochial

ministers conference in London CL

trade interests of the Common- wealth countries."

The grand design. the paper adds. calls for Brnains entry Into the Euro an Economic

P9 Community "on the basis of the 4 NEW DELHI (Apr

same imperative consideration ;

I that

created the commonly.‘

' kei

fNew Clashes Reported n India, China Border

an extension of Common Mar- ket tariffs to Britain and loss of the imperial preference for their goods in the British mar-

India and Communist China accused

were among the 4.000.000 Cana- ‘

last March. The federal health depart-l

somehow tics widely divcrselfil

2? PAGES

Sabin Vaccine Withheld

As Polio Cases Develop

Queens MP Prepares To Attend UN Session

Full Investigation Will Be Carried Ou

rcme Silll offers a great poten- tial for the future control of pgralytrc poliomyelitis in Can- a a.

The committee urged that the Salk vaccination program, which employs a dead - virus ivaccine, be continued vigor- - ously. Sabin vaccinaiion programs 'have been conducted in all provinces except. Alberta. New ;Brunswick and Prince Edward llsland. l In a statement, the federal ;dcpartment said that although ‘the paralysis incidence of four in 4,000,000 “is gxiremely low. iit was considered that there ;should be a temporary defer- |men«t in the oral vaccination 3 program to allow time for a full {investigation of all cases of . poliomyelitis occurring in Can- lada during the current period.” 3 This year was one of the low- 3est on record for incidence of paralytic polio. the department said. and Salk vaccine has of- .fectively protected a large part of the Canadian population. Sabin vaccine has a number of advantages over Salk — it can be administered in liquid form by mouth rather than by iinjection. it immunizes the in- .testinal tract and prevents an ;individual acting as a carrier ,for polio. and certain persons

13 who do not respond to Salk can

The protected by Sabin vaccine. _Salk protects against polio’: lparalysing effects but does not {prevent a person from becom- ling a carrier.

.No Sabin Vaccine Used I-n Province

SUMMERSIDE - Dr. H. B. Macl\‘c:ll, provincial health min- iisier. stated last night that a ilargc scale polio vaccination {program has been carried out §on P.E.I. using the injeciable salk vaccine. This program has been suc- ir.-cssfui in curbing the outbreak ;of poliomyelitis and preventing ldisabiiity resulting from the disease. he stated.

“The program was carried out by tie public health nurses of my department in all areas of the province and with the co-

profession our children and young people are the best pro- tected in Canada."

“We have also provided vac- ne used by the Polio founda- ltion of this province in conduct- Ilng clinics for the protection of Iadults against this dread dis- ~casc. These clinics also havl rbcen v.-all attended and a great lmany of our adults have re» lceivcd protection.

1 Our department decided ear- zlicr in the year to use the proven jfiaik vaccine and to so gsabin oral vaccine and none has been ordered or used in the i province.

v “To the knowledge of the de- lpartmr-nt of health. Sabin vac- lcinc has not been used by gen- rcral practitioners in this pros’- ‘ incc " lhc minister said.

WHERE-TO-FIND-IT

l Announrrmentsnoilces 21

Births. deaths. etc. 3- Classified . . . . . . . . . . . 20-21 Comic fcaturr-s . . . . . . . . .. I9 ‘ ' rials 5 Finance Markets 9 City. .e « 5 Prince County . 3 ' Rural Churches R . rt .. .. 10-ll Summcrside . . . . . . . . 3 Women's page . . . . . . .. 7

who Bud-

5 The Chinese incursion reported just east of the

‘each other Thursday of making ‘dhist protectorate of Bhutan.

"As Mr. Macmillan explained. {new advances across t.hc tcnsc which India has pledged to de-

a modern economy can no’

longer prosper within the nar- row confines of a small national state when economic power is shifting to ‘units of continental

FY0901‘ I15.

In contrast, the editorial says. the Commonwealth countries fear both a potential dissolution of the Commonwealth a n more immediately, serious in- fur! to their economies due to

border near the mountainous Himalayan trail taken by the Dalai Lama in his escape from Tibet. here were no reports of shooting. l Prime Minister Nchru's gov-‘ lernment said a detachment of Chinese Communist troops ap- pears to have crossed Tuesday into northeast India. b spokesman claimed "we have the situation in hand."

fend.

The Nehru government tended to play down the incident de- {spitc unofficial reports that an ‘Indian outpost had lrounded by a Chinese force out- numbering ii 10 to 1.

A New Delhi spokesman de- ;scribed the invading force as.a "group.“ He said reports I 300 Communist troops took port lwera exaggerated.

I