jirroquet sets. More important, to

' Communist

JULY. 20. 195)

1:”

With fit? Kid On Tilt

PIay'grou.ntls

OEHTIIAL OIIANOIAH

this column is swerved for news or local interest. sat. advertising at ;""""! MW! my be hearted

vs some a mi. atrietl . aisle in advance. ' u,

i

l The pro American adult world ire still rejoicing at time of .,,,,',mig because of the caption in Lyesiei-i-1ay's paper "North Korean .. idvance comes to unexplained 3,311," The Americans are still holding Taejon. It is good news for all but the kiddies. for which IIIIBFIISUOIIII conflicts mean little. ' Their big news came earlier last , week with word of the arrival of

thorn than ammunition. air ' strcngth. or manpower is the up- 5 portunity to play croquet. Unfor- tunately there are not enough sets in enable everyone desiring to tplziy. to do so at the same time. However there are sufficient spec-

- miors at all times to guarantee

the correct procedure of the game, any anyone attempting to break into the game before his turn is quickly dispersed from the scene :, of action by the sight of a wielded rr..-tile: in the hands of a player. , The game may actually be played .in silence but on the squares, the .1h:lit.v to talk another player In- .t.. the ground often means the

. winning or losing of a close en-

'. counter. a s s '

The threatening rain on Tuesday morning intimidated a large num- lwr of oys into remaining home from the hike to Rocky Point, but it did not dampen the spirits of the 53 who attended. Thirty six boys from the pluyllrollndl and

tcontinued on Page 15) REDS HAVE LOST

Continued from page 1

. --Z?-?1-T-T: " of major elements of the Eighth

Army now accomplished the first phase of the campaign has ended and with it the chance for victory . liy the North Korean forces." MacArthur explained that the opportunity for vict- ory depended upon speedy capture of all South Korea once the Red invaders crashed through the Han Rivcr lnes south of Seoul. He add- cd: ' "This chance he (the enemy) has now lost through the extraordinary

' speed with which the Eighth Army

has been deployed from Japan to stem his rushff

with the western front sudden-

lv aflame again after a three-day 1 lull. two divisions of American ,.troops, newly landed in Korea. rushed west and northwest from the east coast to safeguard Allied supply lines to the front.

The fresh Red attack was against .--the new positions of the U. S. 24th - Division north and west of Taejon. ; Exactly where the Communists hit -.was not disclosed in field dis- patches.

Dr. McNaily Heads” Baplisl Federation

TORONTO, July 19-(CP)-Dr. G, F. McNally of Edmonton, pre- sident of the University of Al- berta, was elected President of the Baptist Federation of Canada at closing sessions of the Feder- ntion's second assembly. I-Ie suc- ceeds Dr. Miles F. Mccuichecn of Montreal.

Mrs. C. W. Dengats of Toronto iand Dr. II. S. Longley. head of the History Department of Acadia Uni-

.vr.-rsity. Wclfvlile, N. S., were r-leclcd vice-presidents.

Ask Liquor llnqlsky

TORONTO, July 19-(CP)-The Baptist Federation of Canada to- day, called on its members to ab- stain from consumption of liquor and asked that a Royal Commis- sion be established to inquire in-

, to Canada's liquor industry.

. A resolution adopted at closing sessions oi the Federation's second assembly said increased consump- tion of liquor has led to serious personal and social problems. The assembly asked that the forthcom- ing Dominion-Provincial confer- ence give its support to appoint- ment of a Royal Commission to Itudy manufacture. sale and dis-

'lrihution of liquor.

Other rrsniilflons covered gam-

..hltng. lotteries. and the decline in Sunday observance.

BIRTHS. MARRIAGES DEATHS

50c Per insertion

naxms

mm,gg:g:,,.,g..,g.. DUPEE-At the P. E. Island Hos- nltai July 10. Mrs. Clara W. Dupee. Iged 73 years. Remains resting at the lVIscLean Funeral Rome. Tu- neral notice lsicr.

CIIASWELI-At Hunter River on luiy I9, 1950. Mrs. Ethan Cras- iweli. aged 72 years. Funeral will be held at the home of her son, Lemuel Craswell today, July M It 3 p.m. Interment Hunter River Zemetery.

CONNOLLY-At the residence of .her son, Ernest Connolly, 37 Con- nolly street. on Tuesday. July 18. Mrs. Susan Connolly in her lard rear. I-fer remains will rest at her late residence from when tlil Yuncrai will take place on Friday Wnornlng at M5 to the Church of wills Most Holy Redeemer. Inter- ment will take place in the Cath- olic Cemetery.

N. D. l&acLsan

UNDIITAIKI IMIAIHII

Olsrletestewaaae Norhilltsbire

BEAUTIFUL PHOTOS of the Murray Harbour regatta may be obtained from Burke's Studio. Charlottetown.

BONSIIAW UNITED CIIUICII -An open-air vesper service will be held on the Bonalsaw United Church ground. Sunday at 7 p.m. Rev. L. Woolfry, of the Hamp- ton group of United Churches will be the speaker. Special music is being arranged by the choir.

FUNERAL YESTERDAY - The funeral of the late Mrs. G. B. 1-fol- brook was held from the Mac- Lean Funeral Home .yesterday morning. The services were con- ducted by the luv. Dr. Rice. Dur- lng the service Mr. George John- ston sang a solo, "The Lord Is My Shepherd" Interment was in the People's Cemetery. The pall-bear- on were Mr. Justice George J. Tweedy, T. W. L. Prowse. W. E. Bentley. W. 0.8. Maclbure, E. T. I-figgs, and Charles 11. Black.

TRUMAN p

Continued from page 1

immediately call up a limited num- ber of reserves. The President save them the power to do so today. along with authority to summon the National Guard and draft more men.

I-Iigheir defence spending will go on for years. the President warned in a message he sent. to the senate and the House of Representatives.

Warning To Elude

Coupled with his recomme " t- lons, the President voiced a stiff warning obviously aimed at Russia, in these words:

"The free world has made .it clear, through the United Nations, that lawless aggression will be met with force. This is the significance of Korea--and It is a significance whose importance cannot be over- looked.

"I shall not attempt to predict the course of events. But I am sure that those who have it in their power to unleash or withhold acts of armed aggression must realize that new recourse to ag- gression in the world today might well strain to the breaking point the fabric of world peace.

"We will not flinch in the face of danger or difficulty."

Members of Congress generally approved Truman's message. al- though some epublicans showed little enthusiasm for giving broad- grants of power to the President.

'liruman's message did not spec- ifically spell out the thins: Am- ericans will have to give up to meet the emergency. but in general terms it would mean:

'1: Perhaps fewer automobiles. television and radio sets among other "non-essential" articles. 'Iiruman's request for power to "al- locate" materials means the right to channel steel. for example. from the manufacture of refrigerators to guns.

2. Tightened instalment credit. probably higher down payments and less time to pay.

8. Higher taxes in the offing.

The President's call for author- ity to requisition supplies and con- trol inventorlbs laid the basis for federal seizure of boarded mater- ials and limiting the output of civilian goods.

scarcely had Tmman's 5.500- word message been read in the senate and House than bills .to carry out his proposals were in- troduced in both chambers of Con- gress.

Truman denounced the Com- munist invasion of south Korea as "naked, deliberate, unprovoked ag- gression. without I. shadow of Justification." and he declared:

"The attack upon the republic of Korea makes it plain beyond all doubt that the international com- muntst movement is prepared to use armed aggression to conquer independent nations.

"we must therefo . recognise the possibility that armed aggress- ion may take place in other areas."

Truman asked Congress to take off the lid which limits the size of the armed forces. By, law. the ceiling is now 2.006.882 men-Army 837.000. Navy 06852, and Air For- ce 502,000. He said their strength should be increased g"substantiaily."

Six Canadians in Second Stage Of King's Prinz Shoot

BISLEY CAMP. Surrey. En!- land, July IO-(OP)-(six Canadian marksmen have reached the sec- ond stage of the King's Prise shoot at the Empire Rifle shooting Championships.

Sgt. M. Oatmgaartd of Oalllfy. Alta., a second-year man on the Oansdisn Blaley team. W! the official team members with a score of 00, while right behind with us were Cpl. J. E. Blais. Montreal. Mal. llrlo Oowan. Montreal. and

Oqnu. J. B. Draper. South Pos- cupine, Ont. Two students from the central

collegiate Institute in Hamilton, ont., also qualified to advance to the next round. They were cadets Wingfleld and James with scores of I and so respectively.

Three otbc Canadians-two of- flolal team members and s Hamil- ton cadet-will take part in a tie shoot tomorrow when IQ corn- petltors who scored 71 out of a pos- slbls we will decide the remaining nine vacancies in the second stage.

They are Sgt. G. 3. Kay. Harn- ilton. Ont. Inf. 0 C. lalrse, Kent- vllle, N. 3., and cadet lfunt.

Al AIFAIII

Ixfllff The Canadian Depsrtsnent of kternal Affairs was established in

New Seamen's Mess Opened Al Queen Charlotte

The .new sesmerrs mess at H. M. C. B. "Queencharlotte" was offic- ially opened last evening by Capt. J. J. Connolly,

Although the painting and dec- orating of the mess itself have not yet been completed, the lounge which the men have worked on in their spare time is finished. and speaks extremely well for what might be expected of the balance.

Said to be one of the finest in Eastern Canada. the lounge has an atmosphere of comfort and friendliness. Painted in pastel green and beige. it is furnished with warm brown leather-upholstered easy chairs and lounges, and car- peted in reddish brown. Wood used in the furniture is all in Ilmed oak finish. The collection of books in the case, the fireplace and radio all add up to a comfortable room in which to sit and relax. Pastel green plastic curtains are used, and lamps placed at strategic points for reading.

Speaking to the members of the mess and their wives after he had opened the new lounge. Capt. con. T1011! compared the entire barracks with the condition it was in in 1936 when it was first taken over, and

" " the men very highly on the work they had done to make it a barracks of which they could be lustly proud. "A great deal of en- thusiasm and time has been spent in Preparing your new mess," he Said. "and I congratulate you on the results of your foresight which has provided a mess which will blink both you and your success- ors much pleasure."

Accompanying Capt. Connolly W” MT5- 00nn011l'. 1st Lieutenant C. Binmore and Mrs. Binmare. A large number of the members of the moss were present with their wives and girl friends, and re- freshments and dancing were the order of the evening.

Nehru's Peace Bid Al Dead End

By EDWARD E. BOMAR

WASHINGTON. July 19 - (AP) - Prime Minister Nehru's move for a peaceful settlement of the Korean crisis came to an appar- ent dead end today. .

In a second note to State sec- retary Dean Acheson. the Indian statesman renewed and defended his suggestion that Red China be admitted to the United Nations Security Council as a prelude to n U. N. attempt at settlement. He said he did not think this would be "an encouragement of aggres. slon."

But State Department officials said no further American reply is planned. They werastanding by their opinion that the U.N. decis- ion on Red Chlnals membersuip should not be "dictated by an un- lawful aggression" in Korea.

Moscow wants Communist China in the U. N., and Prime Minister Stalin has said Russia welcomes the Nehru proposal,

The entire Acheson-Nehru ex- change whs made public by the State Department, by agreement with the Indian Government. Mus- cow had seized a propaganda ad- Vining! by pushing Stalin's reply a day earlier and calling it evid- ence Russia wants a peaceful set- tlement. '

Beef For Britain AusiraIiL Boom

LONDON. July lo -(Reuters) - Agreement between Britain and Australia on a plan to make Australia one of the greatest beef- producirrg areas in the world is ex- pacted to be announced here snort-

I

ly.

The plan gives Australia a guar-, teed market in Britain for all her surplus meat for the next 15 years

A i35.000.000 (S15,.'i00.000) capital- development scheme to open up large areas in Northern Australia for cattle farming was put oefore the British government last year and a "gentleman's agreement" reached whereby Britain undertook to buy surplus meat.

Negotiations on details of Brit- ain's part in the scheme. with discussions on prices and quantit- ies,-'-have been going on in London for some months and conclusion will signal the start of a new drive ln Australia to get the plan under way.

Immediate benefits tcthe Brit- ish larder will be small as the development is essentially long term .But Australifn sources estim- ate sn eventual annual production of 540,000 tons of beef.

Blocked Sill nts To Russian en-leery

WASHINGTON. July I8-(AP) -The United states Commerce Department reported Nday it has blocked shipment of more than 31.00.000.000 in war-potential gooa to Russian-dominated Dsstem nir- ope in the last two years.

Commerce Secretary Sawyer told President Truman and Congress the action was aimed at prevent- ing export of American materials and equipment that would bolster Soviet military power.

Ills report showed that stop-ord- ers blocked shipment of 30 per cent of the Ib30.0.00.00o in goods which the Soviet bloc sought from this country after the U. l. adopt- ed "ssciss-ity" wstrlctions on ex- ports in March, 1000.

For Russia alone, they prevent- ed movement of 74 per cent, or OI0.000.000. Of the sco.'Ioo,ooo in goods for which export licences

Korean War Has

were salted. Sawyer said, ship- ments werp permitted on where

the goods were plentiful ore and lacked war potential value.

THE GUARDIAN.

Forster island lllaa Dies In llnlted States .

John Darke, born at Brookileld. P. E. I.. died at Bavrwroft. Iidaine. on July I, at the age of 78 years. Burial service was held from Ban- croft Baptist Chureb, burial at Bancroft Cemetery.

Mr. Darke was the son of the late Mr. and Mrs. William Darke. Besides his widow and family in the U. 5.. he leaves to mourn his death two sisters. Phoebe. Mrs. John Crabbe. Milton. P.E. Island. and Emily. Mrs. Samuel Newson. Kingston. P. E. Island. Also sur- viving is a brother. Maj. William G. Darke. Hunter River, P. E. Is- land. .

Attending the funeral from P. E. Island were the late Mr. Darke's niece. Mrs. Howard Carr, Oyster Bed Bridge. and two grand nephews. Robert Carr, Brookfield. and Bennett Carr. Oyster Bed Bridge.

Italy lilgry

By GEORGE BRIA

ROME, July 19-(AP)-The Ko- rean war has given Italian offic- ialdom an acute case of liff.h-co1- umn jitters.

Steady Communist losses on the peacetime fronts of elections and the labor movement. plu.s optimis- tic reports of United States aid officials. had lulled Italians into a sense ofiaecurity.

With a few more years of Am- erican dollar help, they reasoned, the Communist threat would dis- appear altogether. The shooting on the 38th parallel changed this ov- ernight.

As the danger of a third world war loomed. Italians took a close look and found that Palmiro Tog- liattl still claims 2.500.000 com- rades, the biggest Communist Par- ty in Western Europe.

And Italy's 300.000-man army. navy and air force is the smallest of the major Atlantic-pact forces.

The implications of these twin realities jolted the country. Pre- mier Aicide de Gasperi. windinz up a chamber debate on the K0- rean war, devoted most of his speech to the fifth-column danger. The Christian Democrat leader asserted his government was ready to smash fifth-column attempts "at any cost. at any price and at any sacrifice."

But the speech reflected more the Premier's worry over the threat than any real preparedness to deal with it.

U. N. Military ObserveLliiIIed

BOMBAY, July 19 - (CP) - Brig. H. H. Angle of Kelowna. B. C., chief Military Observer 101' the United Nations Commission for Kashmir, was killed today in the crash of an Indian National Airways plane en route to Kash- mir, . The plane carried 22 person!-

The plane left. New Delhi at 9.15 am. (12.15 a.m. EDT) on the 2 I-2-hour flight to. Srinatlir. Kashmir. The New Delhi airport lost contact with the plane at- 11.05 a.m. when it was near Path- ankot in 9.000-foot high Banlhal Pass.

Also aboard the plane were Prime Minister Nehru's private secretary, an Austrian d1P10ml'- and two other U. N. obI61'V91'S- The Austrian was Dr. Carl Pee reira, Charge D'Affaires at the embassy here. Five of the P”!- engers were Americans and one an Australian. Others aboard and the crew were all Indian.

Angle was appointed last Janu- ary to head the observers after 5.,-Vin; one year as a member of the group which is watching CIT? fully the truce between India and Pakistan in the rich i1l'0V1"09 In the northern section of the Indian sub-continent:

The 46-year-old Canadian re- serve officer was a mldlltflw Ind fruit rancher at Kelowns before his appointment asan observer in January, I949.

,-.m...B... EXPANSION Continued from page 1

D. U., Messrs. Edward MsoPhsil, Southport, John A. MacDonald and Eugene Gcnnan was ppoint- ed. The. auditors committee of Messrs. Robert Connolly. Dun- staffnage. 0. Campbell and Lee Campbell was rs-appointed.

There are 341 members in the organization, stated Mr. J. Bell in the membershi committee report. The membeirshp on May 8th was

285.

Mr. Campbell Maabean, manager of the super Market. stated that the store was going ahead and making money. "We are pioneerlns the way. in providing something that no other urban centre in can- ada possesses." he said.

Mr. Raymond MacDonald. nib- mitting a directora' committee re- port expressed thanks to the share and loan department of the Credit Union League for financial assist- ance in making the project a real- ity. It has been agreed that the Co- op will buy the building from them over a period of yesrs,,he stated, after pointing out that the C. U. had purchased the construction.

Rev. rather Simpson offered as- sistance of the Extension Depart- ment at S. D. U. in promoting an educational program among the people. The members must be edu- cated. he stated and know the co-operative way of doing business.

nolessor Prank Isaolllllan of P. W. C.. no-. Mslcokn hooves. vice- presldcnt of the organisation and Mr. J. J. Inc-Donald of Glenflnn also spoke. I of Charlotte- of thalts to

CH ARDOTTETOWN

British Warships in Minor Actions

TOKYO. July 19 - (Tuesday) - (AP)-British warships have at- tacked and been attacked four times thus far in the blockade and harrassment campaign against North Korean Communist. . Gen.

MacAirt.hur's headquarters an- nounced today. The announcement summarized

the part the Royal Navy is playing alongside the U. 5. Navy in Kor- ean waters. MacA.rthur's cunrent communique reported the naval blockade: continue unchanged.

A British frigate was strafed by two North Korean fighter planes In the first action off the east coast July 3 with minor damage.

Next day the British frigate and a U. S. cruiser fired on a railroad bridge north of Samchok on Kor- ea's east coast. Results were not known.

A British light cruiser July '1 shelled oil tanks, bridges, and ship- ping in the Chulnunjin ares. Ene- my ahoire batteries fired on the British ship without inflicting damage. Results were not an- nounced.

The summary -said the same cruiser and a U. 5. destroyer bomb- arded a cliff road near Utchin July 8 to stall enemy moves. Both ships were fired on by a battery of three guns. The cruiser was hit by one shell hut suffered no material damage.

The ship later was identified by the Admiralty as the Jamaica. (Other British ships involved were not named.)

Three shore guns were reported silenced July 12 by a British dest- royer which engaged a battery of four guns on the north use of Paengnyong Island. off the west coast just south of Parallel S

Says All Races Mentally Equal

PARIS. July 19 - (Reuters) - No race is mentally superior to another given equality of oppor- tunity, says a report issued to- day by the United Nations edu- cational, scientific and cultural organization.

"UNESCO" described the report as the "most authoritative state- ment of modern scientific doc- trine on the controversial subject of race that has ever been issued." It was drawn up by scientists from Britain, United states. New zealand, Mexico, Brazil. India. France, Norway and Sweden.

Malnpclnts of the report were: