.‘."

;"i‘c1 1on1 _

but" Duly (Founded ln 1881) Authorised u Second on" Mail. Pout Ollw

Walker’: White 590$. ll Salter BL, lllllht, N-B. Iakopolltnn New: Mun. 1M8 Peel Sh. M0119"!

B. Altken, Lord Elﬁn‘; Hotel. Ottawa. 0h!-

l. Fine, 354 Bay St... Toronto Ont». Wolfe's News Stand, sndhnry. Ont.

Old ‘South News, Cor. Milk and Washington 89-.

Boston llolnllnfl News Agency Tllnm Building, New York.

FRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1946

Blair (Jordon, president of the Canadian Manu- facturer's’ Association. on the subject 0f the State and the individual in the course of his presidential address Ill the Association's an- nual nleeting this wcsk. 'liht‘re is probably no subicct about which there is more controversy today, or about which so many fallacious opin- ions are held.

.\lr. Ljortltiu readily conceded that the advo- cates of state ilwucrshiti have gained ground during tho last forty ‘years. lu that period there have been two world wars and many revolutions. While both wars were won largely by combin- ations of nations which favor liberty of the in- dividual, these nations, by the circumstances of war, were forced to copy extensively the pol- icies and practices of cotintries which magnified the power of the state. In the freedom-loving countries, notably the British Commonwealth 1nd the United States, peDple gave up, during the period of wars, many of their cherished freedoms and submitted to extraordinary meas-

_lll'¢5 of restraint. The great difficulty now is l0 get these freedoms back, and a survey of the world is not encouraging.

Even in British countries there is a mark- cd increase in slate ownership and control of people and material things. The governments of Great Britain, Australia and New Zﬂaland have adopted, or are puffing into effect, very extens- ive programs of stale control. In the United States and even in Canada there has been an extension of the same policy. The Dominion, the provinces and the municipalities, under

~ various party governments, have been, and are 1' still, expanding their powers. The bureaucrats i’ are careful to avoid reference to the fact that when the government takes over an industry, under whatever pretext, that industry goes on

slightly more than a exactly 427 meters. ing in the world.

a

third budget add ure forecast a $2 year ending March 1,

ed the deficit wo ed ordinary revenue after t cial Conference. did nOt cOme to teams;

den as a ruler in I

the tax-free list. The tax-free list in Canada is already a formidable one, and this trend is wel- comed by those who favor state ownership. The extraordinary thing is that with some peo- ple the view is held that this movement is really one towards greater freedom.

.\Ir. Gordon recalls in this connection the history of ancient Rome and other slate- controlled Empires. all of which collapsed. The British and American countries have followed a different faith and different policy. They believed in individualism and in the right of people to lead their own lives. According to the latest statistics available there are 14,240 Canadian manufacturing establishments employ- ing over five people. 76 per cent of these em- ploy under fifty people. 87 per cent employ under mo. The same is true in varying de- grees of agriculture, lumbering. mining’. fishing, merchandising and many other occupations. Nearly all enterprises in Canada started in a small way, by individuals seeking opportunit- ies without asking or expecting assistance from any government.

hir. (‘rordon rpiolerl effectively the words of lohn Stewart Mill: “Fhc worth of the State, in the long rim. is the ivorfh of individuals composing if." .\ firefly hard sentence for state- control ndvncrvrs tn get around!

Churchill's Warning

Winston Churchill may be out of office, but he can no‘ b: slid to be out of power so long as hr \\~ a his niatchless weapon of speech. llis lZl. .~.t \\'lll'(l.\' on the Russian situa- tion are \'.'<>l'lll rrnms of diplomatic utterances. ‘Yllflllllg RllﬁSlil not to go on irritating the Uni- ted States. he said:

"T/ll‘ .-'lll|l':'it‘i:/l ctr/Hp riLr on his perch, ll r/rfmr; lurtl 1.'..’.'l fu/-:l;i..’t:.'»§t' beak nfld rla-zur . . . um! Mr. (ironrv/rn (Russian mcfnber of the Sac- urily Council) Ir m1! rvcry day lo prod him ; rvilh a sharp rick/r‘. . . . All llw lime the caglc “kcrps fllllff‘ rfifl. [Jul i! ruazlld bc a mistake lo sit/roost‘ omflzing ix quiug/ nu in the Inrcast of the mule. I venture l0 gioc fltir friendly hint to my i Old wartime conzradc, [Marshal Stalin."

Saskatchewan By-Eleclion

An important provincial by-election is be- lug held in the hfors: riding of Saskatchewan "'_,Iurie 27; the “most crucial" of any lay-elec- ‘ ' binee the. CCF took office two years ago. 1h: Regina Lcadrr-Pvsl. because if*l1e latstloss it they may call a general elec- r this year and if they win they will t their term.

' on; was Liberal beforg 1944, but the motored it in the election of that year

"beral candidate had 2.122 and the

é V; Sonacrvatlve. 725. Prediction: are ~ wcver, by all: fact persons 18 to ztted _to_ vote. and this newagc

joining ish Army terrorized the Sto ing Charles XIII (King from I814- the ensuing century Norway clarmurd for inde- and a strong republican party of the King of Sweden. At fforts of the Radical prem- Micheisen resulted in a plebiscite of Nor- unrler Prince Char-

pendence. posed the autocracy last the successive e iers Sverdrup. Steen, and 1905 in the establishing by way as a separate kingdom, les of Denmark, who became Haakon

sioncr.

t» ﬁlth a ntargin which makes the riding lmng ground. - The CCF vote was

he‘ meat. T Qld .31.‘

v . candidate in Herbert Wielfefirinayor of the town A ' . _ " ' of Herbert, and the ‘Prflgtesolve Conservatives “ - ha h -' ' ‘b t lillllll-UTTETQWN ‘ illlllm" ....1?.°.r‘l"1‘€.§i.“§°§.&.. if‘ i335‘? ‘$15.31;’, DY": vincial leader of the party. i ‘ Morse is described as. “a typical

_ MPH-villa"- m-“n ‘ section of rural Saskatchevm," extending from - . Moose law to us: of Swift Current

m armam- m b0 obtained u. We" °f _ llnb Tobaiaoo Shop, Mansion. H. l. . and northwards of Elbow. without any large . The New: 55W- llﬂllﬂm» N- 5- towns. The vote of ]une-27 should give some (“Mu “gun Pk“"N' s‘ idea whether f0 the farmers 0f Saskatchewan

Socialism in practice is as fine a thing as Soc- United Clgar Stores. Chateau uni-m- 0mm, out. ialism in theory.

_y EDITORIAL stores -.

iii

- - A survey in one metropolitan centre show- The Slate s‘ The ‘ndlvldual ed that 59.170 of the housewives read the newspaper advertisements regularly

'l‘imcly words were spoken by Mr. G. ﬁhopplllﬁ- i l’ i ‘

The phenomenal development of radar may be gauged when we realize that we may now go to the movies and see our own hearts beat on the screen. That is an improvement even on the lie detector.

an:

“Next to the atom bomb, radar was the most decisive weapon of the war. about the collapse of Admiral DOenitz, former man Navy, on May 9, when defence at Nuremberg.

l‘

i

Russia competing in skyscrapers already. The new Palace of Soviets at bloscow will be quarter of a mile high. or It will be the tallﬁst build-

ti!

Criticism of Ontario's stand in the Federal- Provincial Conference, to the fact that that Province like others, financial problems of its own to solve. instance, Provincial Treasurer Frost ress to the Qntario Legislat- r,o65,694 deficit for the fiscal 1947, based on record an- ticipated grossordmary expenditures of $149,- 436,605 and revenue of $128,370,911, but pledg- uld be overtaken from increas- he Dofninon-Provin- But the Federal Government w“

i It

Norway separated from Sweden this date I905; she first exchanged Denmark for Swe- 814, when by the Treaty of Kiel, Sweden received Norway as a reward the coalition against Napoleon. A Swcd- "m rtlling into accept-

ﬂit!

A public investigation into “Yhat the War- time Prices and Trade Board feels are “ques- tionable conditions" regarding the buying and selling of pork in Saint lohn is under way at the Prices Board's offices. is being conducted, the Prices Board maintains. in an end-savor to determine whether black mar- ket conditions prevail in wholesale sales of pork to a number of retail meat dealers. Fcrgusson, enforcement counsel of the Prices Board is presiding at the hearing as commis- The meat dealers attending werg prés- ent in answer to stimmonses, to give “evidence” should they be called on by the commissioner t0 do so. At the outset, Mrs. Fcrgusson slated that the board had reason to believe that some rctail meat dealers had t0 pay, in buying at 0h wholesale, prices above the ceiling, or had to give other value if they ivishcd to obtain any pork to sell to their customers.

I I Q Q

It is one of the most curious features of the present Government. says the Gazelle, that it speaks with alarm at the very thought 0i in- flation, while it pursues a policy that is making the pressure of inflation powerful and hard to control. But, more broadly. the difficulties have arisen from the determination of the planners Y 1° IHIIIDEI’ with the economic fllllClilllllllﬁ of the country. They have now arrived at a point where they an pnvcnting free enterprise from providing the production that is needed and of which it is capable. The forthcoming budget will indicate whether the Government will at- tempt fo meet the situation by advancing still further towards a totabeconomic conml by the state, or whether it will attempt to unravel the entanglements that argiat present hampering free enterprise in its efforts to produce. Ilsley's forthcoming budget will go far to de- termine a critical policy during a critical year.

i!!!

The late Premier Aberhar; of would have rejoiced were he in the flesh at the practical realization of a political "something for nothing“ which has just been made effective by the Attlce Labour Govern- This milestone in British social history was reached when the House of Commons passed without division the government's "cradlc-to-grave" National In- surance Bill. If now will g0 to the House of Lords. At n cost of more than‘ 5.450.000.0011 NIAIOQSWMOO) l W". made up of weekly payments of employees, employers and a contri- bution by the gqvcrumentrevery 1d

ntry will brentltled to a cult benefit when u employed or Jiclr, and a pension an‘ retlrr- ~ Agq Pension will be Increased’

men in the United Kingdom.

Willi

mm llllb’ fem until next you.

rugcnagtorre 1v.» u; 3.11.. Way

Chicago professor In dour

, OVER 1"‘ lotion to the umdoanm cl lhn I. eudilnallwuhdforalmﬁfo " m- time m. Iona

mum a 1117i“ wsrdevumed mun

this sort. -Brock- id

_ _ _ ul- , causality-mind threw himself u i The undemocratic kingdoms are losing their a lmglniﬂ MM his manifold tasks wl 0n and ' n" shoffgesf gvlemrll f‘ klfwk" Th“ heads, one by one. l: is not so long since Spain “ms”

u" wk”! f‘ ' shed her royal house for a. republic; now Italy

has followed suit}

thousantk. Aznid the pic models which lllustmted the

$334M and progress o! lnlon, pride o! was given to a. large lt

ire was conveyed m e words. --I.r.>ndon Daily

A report from Ottawa Deparmen-t of Elxterm and the Dlrecto: o are being ceiuoz-o

country. In cases; such potions urge ~

admit them. By the way. bh-e Federal Govermnenr to get utuundmto

ab e immlgran s wit elsewhere. ~Fzrantfo

A lament on the lmpoadblllty of obtaining a. water-in can. the wmmonest kln. w the hearts of many Kur- mbesle

U-boat warfare," C.-in-C. of fllg Ger- he continued his

all his other qua l" of heart and a rich sense o! humor. eae ‘re

- Th add to t. affection tn which he

Today they will

continuing love u!_

. a. dividend not always payable w

our any hope of supplylﬂf; n w "w"

this Smimer I was

a, one-gallon can quality. -London ‘Times. Should be Economic collapse ll when a Government the couragtz in M“ 3W “t;

great number wages won't buy‘ who will seek Um 0W

to means that. those

. D tum. It may mean “Balfirnmc Bun.

cus omens. " Unfortun-

experience cf me pu

hen and h: a very W89 DB1‘- the cases it was the cus torner who was

The customer, wh much from lnsolence,

ubt many who will lose

eu‘ be as will K {ind of relief-at. he public -Hallfax Herald.

that under hen luntltu- _ ple of the United

11rd of llvlng found the world seems

The investigation rult of freedom ls not a. full SDXDMRh or more

utomobﬁeo, nylon stock-

ings. refrigerators. d

lemme this world. —Bu:-

know, ash The Chrilk

such thing as plug

gu r‘. The -_ arieiglhose little 391mb like gremlins m‘

t. mnther-ot-pernrl. but

WE multifaceted Ellﬂllsh H?! d0 YOU

little Bod Bohoolhonll. bol or edmutton this 00h

_ retirement pension figurcrthil mt- nmn. but tho rut qf the plan hoot fumed to

Archbishop sinrilm i

Retires ,.__... cwuinl n» Pres) It ls mum. thirty you: slaw no Ghee muons-rooﬁn- nott first cum to Wr and

denim: in l

l

‘l. m atlvc

WI: I, th a reputation for scho mid st:

in. Hts amumnl ants

en 1r. hLs wtclqmad diocese are known to all am u; his monument.

acer-bltles have been so tenod. many old feuds forgotten.

‘the cilrlrr Keflefillilbl! o! Manl-

tobaxis in which religious con- troversy played 1-00 8W8?- B P1"- 'v:ould admit, Protestant and Oath;

taunt-he

men 1n the hour with- d n1 1 ctl e life. He is bode? ‘Eff? mfﬁiilfir v t. sensible min:

L! um; h; will remain not $1332 5111-]

ens ls being so sizbstantlallv Nil-liq- ed. May he have long years‘ 1n Milken o0

tn wisdom minnow will be a

of men an Hla silccessm an lormﬂ‘ udjutor has ail-a. has

9 hem more recent! 11W! NW1 9

and f st o, hwpfiywnabora wit! theocligurfmi

the work

born 377-7

-—~.-—'—"““"_‘

PUBLIC FURUM rm- column t; oven l“ tho discussion by norm‘ ‘Winona of question: of! tomcat. Th: Charlottetown I Guardian do» not necessa- fly endorse ﬂu 0PM!" °‘ - m rannondenh.

THE BIBLE AND Till SCHOOL

slr.-The Ireatest. tragedy 0i gm; me l5 that millions of our youth brought up in Ctulsnan homes and taught to revere the Word of God nave zone law I ochoolroom where are teachers who mime an attitude of superl-

orllay. then beams the Mime taking

from the hen-rt of youth

has eol trthcunwmou t em‘ our uuwrzgd stim

ﬂllb. With youth today it. is the

h in of islncera conviction d giaaie ford from Christ. Who is

thnnasoodmauanrltbembh

not an inspired book at. all!

‘Men who claim the qualiﬁcation to direct the tulnklnx o! the Youth ass aemilngty blind to facts‘. the? either ramaln silent or mmouraae the continuation of a fnlle svetam of education in schools of oo-

called higher

u- m ls the time ctihdltlon 111w which our modem youth la ohm!-

ed!

The youth o! today are 1M u responsible to hlzh idealism u ever they were and planed tinder the prouu leadership will In not:

urles.

A prominent cltlun o! Gomor- nh. in tears said to a uwfelsor of n Christian Unlvarllty: "It will never comm!‘ against my otuloren the crl-me that my plrents com- mitted. against me. brought» up in a chz-Lvtlnn home. sud with un-

é s a ‘i- _ . F 5 F a a s

chm: ‘We are here to study sch

gllrillll.

choirs-nuns

TOWN cuA1t_o_t_A_n__ ' rrFQf-itlibilt .111»... ' , I1.*.J...l_\; uauwu. m»

ﬁQfillhpedlc

' m1

CANADIAN _ LEGIO COURQEQVGIG now ALILDISCBARGE ‘Thou include Public on nubjects, Jnnlo tlon cournl. . and Vocational courses Flshlngyete, etc.

-Learn While You Eam-

. , (sf-on nilllllligltllolll-t! . . ‘ D SERVICE

tn Agrlculturﬁ

llmiiillitllal Bards

For lull information, descriptive folder and up pllcutlon form-consult or

DEMPT. 0F vnrnmtns’ A i Charlottetown, P, E11.

'-""-""" 21th:“ of

your Bible wlllhove

R. McQuaId . u.

school moms of our nation. out of which men have been have that obey are product o1’ rem of

um y w. macms

mlirlored Accountant 144 Richmond St. Charlottetown

b3 toidythn-tl-wtgeedvﬂm H: - luugle. A school avntem that ope: l“ “whim m ates without God. develow u. youth sacred m! _ restraint; that make for blah 00n- vletton and produces a youth for

lndolence. vice and I ﬁrmly bellevs th

learnlnc this very any, and every dlav a portion of the Word o! was read “without comment vrtmln a few months most at the

nast. our youth that ta the notion would be whed

out. . Mavfluwordofﬂodbsfoimd

on every teacher's desk

m; chapter from that blessed book

md "ever-v day.

scientiﬁcally correct world his everseen fence will never be disprove the divine o

oo-aoooo-o-o-oo-o-oo-o-ooon.“

Morrall and llonpany

chum-on "ammuni-

Ge Ls. u!“ 12c‘ me that he

qifi ‘mum an turn °“ ° Ionian ‘Iron 1mm»;

lltles a warm"

“fir. “i. m»... min-viruses %;§wv B. n. 00am: a co. Chartered _Accounta11t|; s: Grllton sum. -

assure his runny friends.

Pasadena. OaJI-fomlg.

girl will lnoke cin- uound the mo and lloenclous dance

Gassy Stomach:

_ I-llldolpll w. Manning. ca, Qfebeod & Bentley

W. L BENTLEY. LG I. L BENTLEY. L0.

Barrister! no Attorneys-ll: u

h . told that the avalanche of crlme 1n A-nrerlca today l: not

the product o! lKXXO

unsn and. ls valloble‘ to that

oo-

. heavy tia&selgtafgeélalf\l\t nugmgrepuaonnw e -

massed, lose much of roped him 1nd

elr value and thatms

tnrqnndnebowqnlskly Inn-using . lllrrlnooﬂtnut

f oeﬁéma

LET WILD THINGS G0

Dr. Evans Stomach Mixture.

(ﬁfiifshop Slunott is B null" ' h bin! at moo! tinge‘: sat only

of Crapaud. P E L. w ere he was +§~ Feb. 82. 1 '

vqlgolthollom ﬁlled! no

PUBLIC STENOGRAPHEI pmnvtflhtha appetite. “in”. “Will

Dlllll oorrcnondenm, typing m]

olasllc Magazines booths . I188 HELEN GIDDIN

16, her school, Mao- Kenzle Hlgh Bchool, Detroit.) __ MAC! HA1] BBBTOIII A dollcahly perfumed pnnﬂon» which w, mull-hin- nnd buulﬂlel the

with and the quivering

r. o. no: of ls a secret thing. l“ Q"°" 59"‘

on. w. n. unit

hlnnrﬁrulllll

smelling sweet. of plocel you cannot lmow. (Their honws are low in the long grasses.) Do not latch tihem tn

Promntoc n nun and for growth Khan tho

Do not clutch, catch

at birds’ bodies. war

do not feel for the ly mo.

FREDERIC A. LARGE»

killers. .. onretnlly and you smuul lAllllTIl. ITO. Phlllln aumnz. m unm- a Phone 1N8 I. 0, 3“

Prion In Bottle. disinfectant for

treat: 8i b eh. Got d today. It pays to

The 2 Macs

By Ken Reynolds

cnanuor-rnovm. u; DR. A. R. SMITH

those wood-ones in; they will dta. ttielr tum bodies against lt break. Leave lone. nor keep (‘are ayve the crow. ' a . m: o u» u - a o l ' -Jenn1fer Stovamu

ALEX W. MATHIESON union-in. soucma. m1 0mm a on» Goom am

Mo: Oollulll

PALMER Q HASLAM l. 1. usual. u. 1.1.1. v s... .r“""..t..."='§»."° Ohnlottno

J. A. McGUlGAN. BA. unison! soucnon ovum humonm M. ALUAN FARMER

ma. ma.

_ noun 1-0 1.0m uutgga IOLIOIIg: no Dustin can i: Commons no

n. r. new“. 11.11.. it;

GAUDETO HASZARD nuns-an.» was“ town ‘I

“What. 1 m: i 1m my nitrate. wlh leftﬁme. And l dldlft gotptto ans, Ad. 1t'o,unbollovala__l1 Von

1 min} war ‘u

1.7. llllﬁllliill