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NEED CLOSER. LlNK BETWEEN PEOPLES
AIONTREAL, Nov. 19 - (OP)- A true sense of relationship between People of the World's countries is needed to give meaning to the United Nations Organization we have founded. Warmitk l". Chip- man. KG. Canadian ambassador "l ATKeniIQ-‘i. said in an address to the Women's Canadian Club here, ,
l-le urged his listeners to turn their thoughts in nil umcctions.
3Denk1ng of the four South Am- erican countrtes- Argentina. Brazil Chile and Peru- where. Canadian trede missions have been establish- ‘d- Ml Chllvman said "there has
been a warmth o! welcome and “RE-minding for Canada that is mi_h
Monte bombe. new made aply and in loge numbers. Will ‘ more out. "
'4 ~-~'
Preperednel against atomic warfare 2a futile and coll! lull!
Ii Vital Warning‘ r600” to;
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74> PRIIIIIIESI NMII IN IIIAMUNIIS I
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present her and to any Canadian visitors."
As a result of the war. there are immense difficult in the way of trade. franspori-ittttii and travel. However, there is a grrat need to "send back on thcir missions as soon as we can do so. these three ambassadors of peace."
Business 1nd pleasure travellers would do mucn for irflematlonal fellowship,
"We on this heiaisohere, north- erners and strutliertters know far too little of eich other." said Mr. Chapman "We cannot begin too scon to know more.‘
By inaugurating diplomatic miss- ions. Ganada was joining in a. work that more and more must be done icr unity.
‘u ._-. ___..
There le no military defense against than and none le to m. . ,
If war eemee. elemle benibe will be need and the! Willi" p, “..-_
BLIND ornrwroas MAN swrrcmsoaan
cararowtt", Nov. ié »-tc1>) - In the Cape Province, the tvéll- known WOrccstcr school for the Blind has a new telephone ux- change. The egchange serves a dual purpose -it provides mm- munications to all departments of the school. and also a "live“ ined- lum for training blind sWI-trlthtrtrd operators. ‘
The exchange has three lines and 2t‘) extensions and is claimed tr» be the only one of its kind in South Africa.
Iran was. kitrwn as Prrsln f0!‘ 2.5m) years. it has borne its pres- ent name 55'1" 1935
..____--—-
Other nations can rediscover our oecret processes by them- eeh-ea and produce bombs.
Only solution to the Problem is inivrnetienpl ‘GQCNI .0! ‘lib Ii
I THE Cl-iAR
History -
Generally speaking the legally constituted Cutters company of Sheffield has regulated the trade of the city authorlizng and regis- tering the makers’ marks since the 17th century, Before that time the Cutlers of Sheffield were under the control of the Court of the lord of the Manor. and one of the ear- liest Sheffield marks was granted for the use of a Cutler named Bower on November 7. i564. [t was an Act of Parliament in the time of King James I (i624) that trans- ferred the power to grunt these marks from the Manorial Courts to the Cutters company, which was described in the Act as an ‘ncor- porated body of "all persons to make knives, blades, scissors, shears, slckles, cutlery and other wares and manufactures made of wrought of iron and steel, dwelling or inhabiting within the Lordship and Liberty of Hallamshire or with- in six miles compass of the same." Yorkshire. including the city of Hailamshire being a district of Sheffield. It was further laid down that there should be a. master and Wardens. six searchers and 14 as- sistants to be elected annually. and this is still the method of govern- ment of the company today, the affairs of the Cutler; being man- aged by this body o-f 33 persons. An import-ant Act of Parliament was passed i-n 1880 extending the trades mentioned in previous acts con- cerning the company. to include the manufacturers of steel who as Freeman of the company have greatly increased its scope and in- fiuence. Fine Headquarters
As might be expected, the head- quarters of the company, the Cut- iers Hall, Sheffield, is one of the finest buildings in that city, the various apartments. the Master Cutlers‘ Room. the Library and the magnificent Banqueting Hall pre- senting features of great historical ‘and architectural interest.
The mark books of Sheffield have been described as a Cutlers Coi~
I
iccrted United Nations
_l_yygs "the most elementary 111955-
lege of Arms. A full collection of the marks would prove as fascin- Iating as a stamp album. with the idifference that the designs go much further in history than any c01- lectlton of postage stamps could do. At some periods the Cutters appear
Spanish Republican Leader Makes Reply
(On Nov. l2 the Canadian Press carried a Madrid Associated Press dispatch recording the replies of Generalissimo Franco to written questions posed by the A? on the Spanish situation. The opposite side is given in the following question - and - answer interview with Franco! chief rival for power in Spain. President Jose Glral Pereira of the Republican government-In-eltile).
By WILLIAM L. RYAN
NEW YORK. Nov. 26—(AP)—
Premier Jose Giral Ferelra of the spanish Republican Government in exile said today the Republic- ans would reject any Monarchist: proposal for an intermediate regime in Spain, and that civil war would break out there again if Generallssinro Franco remains in power. The former Premier of the spanish Republic, in a written reply to questions handed him by the Associated Press, denied re- cent reports that his exiled gov- ernment had been holding con- versations with the Monarchists with a vicar to a transitional re- gime from Franco's dictatorship to a new republic.
"Neither our government nor our followers ever have had re- lations with the Monarchists. nor will they accept any intermediate regime." Girai said. "We legally and legitimately represent the people." l-‘lcd Spain In 1939
GIVE]. who fled Spain early in i939 uitcr the Republican C01- lapse in the civil trur. said a con. break in diplomatic relations, such as he has been urging. would bring B. bout the immediate downfall of the Franco regime. He added that the isolation of Franco Spain
lure which must be taken to in- s e world peace."
"A regime like the Franquist one. completely miiitarized (B5 per cent of the budget is allocat- ed to military and police ex- penses); which supports an army 0i more than 1.000.000 men; which has 250,000 soldiers on the Wench frontier and which is a Nazi-Fascist dictatorship, t5 B1. WBYS a danger ttvpeace."
04ml. Premier of Spain in 19cc and later its foreign minister. “Id m!‘ Dflsition in the world of a new Republican government. so
End west were concerned. would be "ln between; friend n; all the “W100 Mic nations. with absolute Independence and desires for Deuce and harmony."
He denied that a Republican "Zlme ever would moan Com- munist dominatlon in Spain.
Sn mr as the Roman Catholic 91'1"‘?! DOIItIon in a Republican ‘Wlme was concerned, he said. u!" "llklons will be respected by the Republicans. ea long as they do not take part in politics."
tuttutts
ANODYNE
IINIMIZNT
country's past and possible future far as cleavages between the eusrstattis and recommend what they think would be the best type of future government.
government is to hold office.
LCTTETOWN‘ surmount
It sin; Marks Makes Fascinating Study
to have been satisfied with ordin- ary words for their marks. names of places such as London, Bath, Serum, or countries where presum- ably they believed their products were in dents-ad. Thus we find the words, China, Asia or Havana em- ployed as marks. Some of the Free men of the Cutler-s company an the other hand adopted the simple plan of registering their own name as a trade mark, thus is found with the names of Green, Fox. Shaw and Roebuck. This practice being liable to confusion. a rule was made in i173 against the use of family names. On the whole sym- , bols rather than names have dis- ' tinguished the famous makers of Sheffield Cutlery. combination: of initials and Greek and Maltese crosses. stars and crowns predom- lnating. Among some of the ear- liest collections are found names and words and signs of mythologi- ‘ cal and sentimental significance- words like "love," “hope" and "joy" and names such as Jupiter. Venus, Apollo and Pan. This prac- ‘ tlce was possibly a legacy from the original Elizabethan custom of putting lovers’ mottoes on knife blades. Marks Guarded
The marks were struck with a punch on the blades while they were red hot during the process or forging on the anvil. and this is still the practice with ordinary table knives. In the case of fine pocket knives and scissors the mark is struck cold on the should- er of the blade after being ground, but before hardening and polish- i-ng, Sheffield saws and such large I tools sometimes exhibit the rnarkt in a handsome design of consider- able size.
Apart fcom the marks of individual firms the name of
the the
of which the Cutler: company is rightly jealous, and the company has spent large sums of money pro- tecting tha name "Sheffield." A substantial defence fund has been accumulated. the existence of this‘ fund and its object has been wtde- I ly publicised throughout the world, and judicial action has been ' taken on many occasions to pre- vent the lllegal use of the word “Sheffield” as a trade mark.
Federation Big Topic In Nflti.
___ "In" By DRE-CY ODONNELL (Canadian Prose Staff Writer)
STEP CROSSING. Nflti.. Nov. 26 — (GP) - Like peo- ple all over Newfoundland, the in- hflbltants of this west-coast town find the possibility of confedera- tion with Canada one qf the prime topics of conversation today.
The-re are some who favor join- ing up with Canada. Others favor retention of the present commission government. appointed in 1934 when the Island lost responsible government because of financial difficulties. Flew favor a return of responsible government.
Those favoring confederation ar- gue that they would be better off because they would enjoy the bene- fits of Carlson's social and labor legislation. If employment slack- ened on the Island they would be free to travel to any part of Can- adta in search of work. Now they Canadian immigration laws.
Young people particularly favor confederation because they now are subject to the limiations of find life on the island monotonous and believe that union with Can- ada or the United States would open up new fields of opportunit- ies for them.
“We don't know any different life now. because we have stayed here since we were born." said Earl McFattridge. son of the town's ho- tel owner. "I am sure, though. that if we went to Canada or the Un- ited states and got a taste of life there we‘ would never rot/urn here, except possibly on a visit."
Many Merchants Opposed
Gordon Dswe. a youthful trav- elling salesman from St. John's! nodded agreement and said that people like himself in the Capital city favored confederation. The main opposition, he said, was am-~ ong the merchants and those who did not understand the Canadian. taxation system or know enoughI about the Dominion generally. ,
Those who favor continuation oft the commission government the Island would gain little" front Confederation.
"Look at the Maritime provin- ces.” they say. "They are worse off} today than they were when they entered confederation. The some situation likely would develop in our case."
It may be some months yet be- fore the Islanders have a chance to decide on their SlltuN 10ml 0i government. A i5-man convention was elected last. June to study the
city itself is a valuable trade asset ~ »
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Prince Edward Island
Quality for Quality . . . . . Price for Price . . . . . Our Furs Equal Any or All FUR COATS on the
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I The above is a Muskrat Coat at $395.00
island fur
Whe the recommendations are made _ the convention they are scheduled to be submitted to the people in e referendum. the result of which will decide what kind of
ST. JOHN'S. Nflti., Nov. (C?) -- For the first time in swears the Newfoundland»- govern- ment hoa decided to permit hunting of beaver, which Pn were threatened with tlon.
NEWFOUNDLAND ALLOWS
TRAPPING OF BEAVEIII
I 1B -§ 23
the 1923 extermina-
twoatrohg“ an").
“Bu: N jut overland-Er‘; if eeneitiva to ntivee. Chocolate coated or plain.
The government, estimating that the beaver population now has reached 50.000. has decided to issue beaver hunting licences to about 000 trapr-ers. Each trapper will be allowed to take i0 pelts. which will be t-urncrt ovr-r to the dc- parimrnt, oi‘ natural resources for marketing.
Ort dellvzritng the pelts the trap- pfl‘ will be paid $15 g pelt. He will
‘ tres, three Carleton Place natives. will continue to provide them -at‘
be paid the balance after the De- pariment has completed the mar- keting.
It is estimated th-it the will each bring about $40.
pelts
FBOGB’ LEGS BRING PROFIT CARLEPON PLACE. Ont., Nov.
l8 —(CP) — So long as frogs‘ lt-gs are considered a tasty dish in Mon- treal and other cosmopolitan cen-
a handsome profit.
George and Henry Willis and Archie Knox have hecn in the trot:- catching business for several vcrrs. selling their catch on Mmttreal markets at an average of 30 cents
Ill‘ NW1‘-
Henry Willis. one of the olded frog catchers in town, sold h; ltat Shllllled as much as 2.300 pounds vi frogs‘ legs in a reason. worth Tollilhly $700. He has become I0 expert i-s spearing frogs from hi! boat that he can catch clole t o 50 pounds within a short time. He then cuts off the legs and skim them ready for shipping.
Help prevent irritation, keep baby’: akin ‘ healthier. Buy titietiighir advised. inedi- caoed oil today! Baronial. Big ialeel
riers"