JULY 24, 1920.

.t.

I Old Dlltflllfln c eons ev t througlfftlt ting

More economical than any-

, thing else, and does bctter work

Old Dutch Cleanser

Try it on that greasy irylns can or anything else that's hard to clean

Fifty-four years in the Hnrnus business is sxarance that our goods are right. We l i

manufacture the strongest and hestlnoltiun harm-s: it is le tornakeunrlwe figure onrdgnnresns lmv us they can be sold inr. Ask your dealer for imperial limnd lloruess, ma c by bnmuel Trceslz Co. lie willn-rulnmend it. ll our dealer dot-snot bundle lmpuial Brand, write us direct for prices on any style o), our guaranteed ' .

gs have nmde an earl/a good Team $ , N . fi , r ' l ' .

"o, t...,..:.:';2§...z..1::::..:.;’:::':.:m:. 57 SAMUEL TREES 8r CO., LTD. (Established 1866) Manufactprers of llarness and Wholesalers of Auto Supplies a watt-moron s1. EAST "ronomo, om,

lllllllllllIIIIlllllllllllllllilllllllllllilllllllllllllllllllllllIllIllllllllllllllllllillliIllIlllllllllIllllillllllllllll

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ascents B155" .

“WIHIUFIE LUILY 9° ’”* e$§>a,'" .-

_- We grow lt-Wo blend It We pack It Your Grocer Sells It

I ‘EA Olnedlan Ohloi Oiiloos a

24 Front 8t. West. Toronto

ONLY nsuzjrs MARKED “BAYER" IiRE ASPIRIN

Not Aspirin at All without the “Bayer Cross”

I

"R2'f§§.,l°€l'.'§“§'.,$§ Headache. Twtlmhv- Ilgisns for overnisw- Illilll- Wfihim - , m,“ "W m“ “AMMT “Tlgioifixe? {shuttin- r ‘a 1x;- S,“ broklfrninmliafi afswcsnfl- Ills" "

; um u ulyut-A-pirfa-"lluw-Y" In" "7 “m”

w‘! "mpwigm lx‘ “m,

. g gaping ms . s hlsts s_f_ NIP U stills-i- Wlil "f" m"

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contains prowl‘ diffflf-ligégthotgw Rheumatism, Neari-

fly.‘ but

(bays: Manufacture of itenoi

t

"" 1m: cnsmnmsrowu GUARDIAN

or INTEREST

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AMERICA'S DEBT TO THE OOW

QAQ4A“AAAAQA

PREPARING BEES FOR WINTER

The successful wintering of bees is often ascribed to luck. But in- vestigations carried on at the Cen- tral Experimental Farm, Ottawa, during the past eight years, show that there is very little ground for this view. Of. 34$ colonies winter- ed during this period, both in the cellar and out-of-doors, only sbveu per cont. were lost, and this loss was ascertained in nearly every case to be due to definite causes, the pi‘ ‘ i causes being unwholo- some and granulated stores and starvation. Most of the colonies lost from nnwholcsomc stores did not. die outright but became so’ weak that they had to be united to others. '

The secret of success in winter- ing bees lies in their proper pre- paration. This preparation needs to be begun in July when it is im- portant to see that the colony con- tains u good, fertile queen, prefer- ably one rulsod the some your, which will raise a large number of young bees in the late summer months.

Each colony needs about 40 lbs. of wholesome stores for the winter and early spring, and this should be in thc hive before the end of September in most places. Clover honey and syrup made from refined (not brown) sugar are wholesome. This your, owing to the high cost of refined sugar, lt may be hard to provide sufficient goodrstores, cs- peciully in some parts. of Ontario and Quebec where the clover was killed lust winter, and chances may

son and Y 4 cautious that you do no, mow n mo mm» sum Cam’ the have to be taken with honey thnt ‘the flees gather from other plants.

eminent Roman, about two thou-i “m, your“ “go and what he urged Buckwheat honey is wholesome, ' but some oi‘ the honeys, for exam-

then was truly sound advice which‘ , holds equal“, we“ today. writes plefi thnt come from wild plants in

m, M 0 Mam ‘he nonunion AB; the full are inclined to cause dysen- "oioglét ' icry and death. it should bo remembered. in the wlnto" mowcthfn is ‘wry lmpon‘

first place, that the main natural mu‘ H m” bee“ are t“ remmn "ut-

tendoncy of plume be they w,“ m. side, no better protection can be ' l. . . _ -

domesucuted’ is m produce om given than tho dcolony case made

‘l 'lt l.~2‘-b tfur spring m other words to devel°p‘t:11.l:»/L1n;:o:: lirizd amyeurour - d. Th n d ' . and manna s“ e grasses n inches of packing consisting of

elovers whlc hare grown for hay and pasture nil have that inherent mm” “M “round ‘he sides and b?” tendencw During me Bprmg and ncnth the hives, itnd dorblo this ear“, pa“ o! the Summer “my are thickness on top. ‘l he npiary must building up their bodies, gatheringlbe WQ“ l"'°"°°t°d tmr“ “mo? d all the strength of life and all the "3 "m" ‘""‘°'“"= l“ m‘ °"° l- power of reproduction which they the bee eslltar should be compair - can possibly manage to accumulate. “V917 dry “m1 it should b” we"! n‘ From the moment when the hum ‘saluted to prevent much vnriat on coming of their flowers begins to l“ lumperm-“re- F?’ “ 55w d92°7é take place, this accumulated sup-He“ i“ u com 1°68“ y B’ o“ é '2 My l5 normally used for the purlportfon of the basement of t e Dose of developing seed and it con- befkwpmfla residence makes fl good scquently follows that the grasses be” "cm" and “ furnace ml we and Movers are ‘generany at mo“. basement is an advantage. f lo best’ as f“ as vigor is concemmt stores are wholesome and the bees just when the seed begins to form, my“ Mo“ bmughtt m bemretsevim ‘ weather, the bes tempera ur or glfigssrzqrlzé and lmmedlately after the Lee cellar is between 4 deg. After n“; forming and rlponmg m, and 30 deg. If. however, dysentery tho seed has begun to draw upon m“? ‘lcveloped’ “If ‘tlrgherxterzgzr: the stored-up resources of the grass "m" Wm “use W? essnws d I l or clovor body, their valuo as forqtw" ammo“ lows‘ Wm be u vs‘ age gradually decreases. it is able‘ F‘ w‘ L‘ SLADEN‘ therefore obvious that, in order to Apiarl.‘ obtain hay yields holding the larg- est percentage of prime feeding substances, cutting should take placo right at the blossoming time or, in the case of grasses, as soon thereafter as it is practicable. it should also be remembered that the palatabllity of most hay crops de- clines rapidly after the blossoming period is ,aasod and that, conse- quently, hay cut at a late stage fur- nishes a forage which is less relish- ed by stock than buy cut at the right time. 'i‘o defer cutting until long after blossoming results, moreover, not only in hay of a lowered quality being obtained but also in actual loss of forage through withering and dropping off of leaves, cspec- be malmmned “mt the Ayrshire .1 inlly from the lower portions of the bow ls we“ adapted w m" w,“

in 1482. when Columbus made his second voyage to America, the jcow came with him. Mr. E. G. Ben- nett, Dairy Commissioner for Mis- souri, remarks that her sons helped to till the soil for our ancestors, and slowly moved the products of the farm to the market. They went with man to the dense forests of the new world, helped to clear them for homes and made cultiva- tion possible for the coming gener- ation, and when the tide of emigra- tion turned west-ward they hauled the belongings ‘of the pioneer aoross the sun-scorched plains and great mountain ranges to new homes and beyond.

Truly, the cow is man's greatest benefactor. Hail, winds, droutha and floods may come, destroy our crops and banish our hopes, but from what is left the cow manufac- turers the most nourishing and life- snstnining foods, sud is sho not foster-another and life itself to countless thousands of little child- ren all over this world of ours? We love her for bar dociiity, her beau- ty and her usefulness. Her loyalty has never weakened, and should misfortune overtake us as we bo- como bowed down with the weight of years. we know that in the cow we have a friend that was never known to falter. She pays the debt.

i»

WHEN TO CUT HAY!

"Mow yor" hay in the proper ses-

INSPECTION OF AVRSHIRE HERDS

Mr. W. F. Stephen, Secretary of the Ayrshire Breeders‘ Associa- tion, Huntington, Quebec, has just completed a tour of inspection oi the Ayrshire herds of this Dm- vinee. Ho was accompanied‘ by Mr. W. J. Reid, of the Delmflillel" of Agriculture, and several other members of the Ayrshire Breeders’ Club.

,Botb in eastern and western pnrts- of the island Mr. Stephen connnenteti favorably on tho Pm" gresalvu movc of the Ayrshire breeders of this province in es- Lubllshlng u number of excellent producing herds. it can always

‘AAAQAA: A‘; x A

‘the sprny tank first or pour the

“ewe-en” -4-

TO FARMERS

BPR-AY CALENDAR FOR POTATOES

v v v

AYRBHIRFB BRFEDERB’ PICNIC

¢; xkamk

| The Ayrshire Breeders’ Asso- ciation, of which Mr. Bert Brown is the capable and aggressive Pre- sident, was the first to make a co- operative exhibit of their cattle at the Provincial Exhibition; and they were the first, this roar, to hold s picnic and demonstration at our Experimental Farm Station, in conversation with the writer YBBFB ago, when cheese factories were being introduced and estab- lished here, Dr. J. M. Robertson expressed the opinion that, taken for all in all, the Ayrshires would be found to be the breed of dairy cattle best adapted to the climate of this island Province and tho circumstances of its peoplg Ayr. shires are, he said, in effect, Scotch and therefore hardy", they are rustlcrs for food, and they give good milk. While there always will be differences of opinion about dairy breeds of cattle, it seems to be the fact that Ay-rshires are now the most widely distributed throughout the Province and that Dr. Robertson's opinion is being borne out, llpoyi the average, and

When the plants are six inches high spray with poisoned Bor- deaux and repeat every ten days or two weeks until the tops dis of old age or frost.

For the first spray use poisoned 4-4-10 lBordesux and for the se- cond and later sprays, poisoned 6-6-10 Bordeaux.

To make 4-4-10 Bordeaux, dis- solve 4 lbs. of bluestone in 4 gal- lons o! water, hanging the biue~ stone in a coarse sack at the top of the water, 24 hours before using. Dime the four gallons of blue- stone stock solution up to twenty‘ gallons. in another container slake four pounds of stone lime or wet up four pfllliidfl of hydrated lime, dilute this up to twenty gal- lons. l

Either put the lime solution into

twosolutions in together 0r pour them in by alternate buckets. Strain all solutions going into a potato sprayer. if arscnate of lime, lead arscnnts or Paris green are to be added, add them last;

For s 6-6-40 ‘Bordeaux, use G lbs. in the general opinion of island of bluoslone and 6 of lime. farmers. In 40 3311mm m Bordeaux use Those who attended the picnic

any one of the following poisons. YBBWTIUIY Md ‘he fldVflfllHl-lfl 0i’

Arsenate of lime-d 1-2 lbs. to 40 100K108 0V0!‘ 11W EXDBTUIIOTWI‘ gallons, il-‘urm in tho heyday of its crop Arsenate of lead dry-q lbs. to DPOSDPCiH, of hearing address hi’ 40 gallons. Mr. W. R. Shaw, Professor Reid.

Mr. Brown, and Ibo veteran Secre- tary of lhc Canadian Ayrshire Breeders Association, Mr. W. F. Stephen of Huntington, Quebec, H5 well as donlonstrations in view‘ of cattle drawn from Mr. Brown's splendid herd and from those in the Experimental Flinn. The de- monstrations and addresses, and particularly those of Mr. Stephen, were full of hints and suggestions of the practical kind as to the sel- ection, munugclnent, exhibition, etc, of Ayrshire cattle, and the audience, it is needless to say. was highly interested. A con- densed report of Mr. Stephens nd- dress will be found in another column.

Paris Grccn~1 lb. to 40 gallons. Arscnits of zinc-—i 1-4 lbs. to 40 gallons. - ' Arsenate of soda (arscnoid sol-arsnto) may be used at rate of 1 lb. tn 40 gallons, poison must'bc combined with Bordeaux. Dlrcctionsfior using white arsenic may be obtained from the writer.

Use from 60 to 80 gallons per acre per application. Where u. man applies only 30 to 40 gallons per acre, he cannot expect lo con- trol insects and diseases with the above formulas. Sumo double them and get fair results, but there is always the danger of burnlnlng and poof distribution over tho plant. ‘Spray thoroughly and of- ten if the weather is rainy or fog- gy.

or ihc this

--_-—-<.-o'>-—-—

. NO CHANGE m FLAVOR or G~ E- SANDERS- POULTRY KEPT mus MONTHS

Annapolis Royal.

Testifying before a {inf-ted States

Government agricultural committee on the cold storage of poultry, Dr. Mary Pennington, head of the ‘Food Research Laboratory, said: “i nm very glad to say now that poultry can be held for nine months, the ordinary poultry as it goes in the storage warehouse in the or- rlinary channels of commerce, with practically no deterloation, pratf cally no change in Dalatsbillty 01' in composition as determined in’ the most delicate tests that we can apply in the laboratory.

"Between _ nine months and i2 months there is a slight change in flavor. i think to the ordinary consumm- of poultry that change would not be detected. I am speak- ing now in terms of tho greatest reflnomonts that l can apply in the way of flavor tests. Ihnvc, therefore, as applicable to the pro- sent time, no information that would indicate that dressed poul- try cannot be held for 12 months in not only good, but in highly de- sirable condition. That applies to all classes of poultry going into storage-to ‘broilers, roosters and fowls, as well as turkeys, ducks, geese and so on."

Pettly-Pan Pies.

Cut any remnants of bailed or boiled lamb or mutton ln small piriwerj, fljsdaniin] nil hone ‘and gristle. Season with salt, pepper and a little onlonjnlce if desired. For two cups of such meat allow one cup of any left-over ‘ENVY diluted with a little lint water. 0i‘ one cup of good stock made from tho bones and bits of meal. UIWOFOB with vegetables, and thickened with one tablespoonful of flour. 110F11- inept and gravy together. Line patty-pans with 500d plain pastry, roiled rather thin. Fill with the warm meat and cover with pastry. Bnko in rather a moderate ovcn until the ‘pastry is cooked, about half an hour. Each patty makes an individual portion, and can be served with or without brown sauce.

Lemon Tarts.

One lemon, one cup sulwf. 011% egg, small piece of butter Bile 0!

almond. This will make filling for eight or ten tarts.

Don't take anybody's word for it. But if you're a coffee drinker. and

plants, and also through the ln-vvmchn Mods Md any “m,” m‘, creased opportunity for diseases of the increase. 'ot m“ breed Wm b“ various kinds to develop.

Finally, deferred cutting tends to reduce the productlveness of the aftermath, a fact which, of course, is of groat practical importance.

breeders.

A Before coming to Prince Edward island Mr. Stephen had luul an ex- tcnsivp trip through the Western Status. Mr. Reid had also tra- ‘ veiled considerably through Onta-

,_ I "Til ‘ 15'.» ' h [b f‘. Red v .22 rio and Quebec in scare o rce

lng stock. Both gentlemen com-

d 0 mentcd very fnvorlrbly 0n the ll’ n e _ _ prospect of a good crop on this "'—“ province as compared with "m"

July-The month of oppressive heat; red hot days and sweltering nights; is extremely bard on little ones. Diarrhoea. nysentry. 60"“ and cholera lnfnntum carry ooff responsive condition of m6 lhouslmds "l imflfrlfus “w” “Wii combined with tho excellent olllim" oviery summer. e mo or mil! ' ,- mm 1m, be constantly on her guard l0 Diw many ‘or devulflng l“ s, e ,0 be vont these troubles or if they come "Wk l-Ymm- “d t a on suddently to fight them. Nwhoped that this trade will make other medicine is off such aid, to’ promo" mm] 15mm} gtogk mothers during the hot summer as‘ is Baby's Own Tablets. They regu- late the bowels and stomach, and an occasional dose given to the well child will prevent summer cont-t vplsint. or if the trouble does come t on suddenly will banish it. T e

parts of Canada and United Slates. That the island is pro-eminently

will mark s valuable chaste

T-blts kib mm do - i e:- o‘; syw Wynlsnlenctse box nlon-wlde campolzn against the Candida Postum Cereal Cmttddrllnilsarfini. 5 m“ “i! - mm" M’ M“ Scrub Sire will receive fflffilflfli. 7:1

, °°-- Bf°°""“°y °‘“~ M consideration u, 1m stock circlel

well taken by the majority o! 81°91‘ _

agricultural is evidenced by the ' ' soil.

com- . ~mands the biggest sales from all, parts of Canada. The use of hish- |_ ‘ class, pure-bred sires of all breeds -‘ in . our live stock opportunities. And

it is to be hoped that the Domi-

feel as though some- thing is wrong withyour .;, nerves. quit coffee and

uéliISTANToi POSTUM

You'll know. more after a couple of weeks about the effects of ooffeenthanwu

can learn fifom reading in

a couple of years.

"There's: a Reason" for POSTUM

t

[luvs um]

St. John's “Ramon y 'l‘uninc Emit-d 'I'|'0ul>lt':~‘ Last (lt-toln-r .\||d She's Felt Fini- liver Since- (lztlnt-d 'l‘hiri_\' Pounds.

“l was down in ln-d and lit-ll been there for tllrvc win-ks wlr-n l hw- Eun inking ‘Famluv but by Ilu- liuu lhati finished lhr- fifsl llflllli‘ l \\':i.~: up walking around znxl now 'fl1-l'

taking four hottlr-s l um u p~.~rl*~rvl_\‘ well and hippy wonmn.“

T-hc tibuvi- l"l‘lllfil‘k1il)li' stain-men! WEB made 8. it-w liilyrl hgu by .\lr.; ll Cook, 21 York Strt-t-v, Si. JohnE-i,

lllllTH

FIIST TIME IN ll

-. lawful and my hem! would lhmb so ‘haul I could-not hear to lay if on the

pillow. "'l‘lu-n flu-rt-

w single night's pus! iwcnly ytezlrs

all nlghlplnng.

bod.

.\ 1-‘. "'l'l|s~ro are , some wonderful- "Bcsldes restoring my mum. llllhlz» in this world but l have 'l‘anlnc fills built mt- ll]! m uggru never Hr-vn amynllllk uiur» wonder- i have zuzllrilly mints! tl|irt-_,- prillllllrl fut llmu the way. 'l‘unl.m r-estorezi in Weight and l tilll simply ori-r- my lu-alllh \\’l|_v, for the first time jnycd at my wnndc-rlul I'I‘('<'I\'IY_\'. l' ill mv lih- l can say l chjuy good -,lmvc been in tlelivulc lu-ulvh nil my "P111111- llfe and have spent n smzlll fnrlnm- "fins \\‘;|.*1 all Inst (Ntltllwr 1nd I trying to get rvlivi‘ lr.'n|1 hi}: suf havi- rt-lulnml the thirty pounds I fcrings, iI-iililwl and llilVt‘ lmen fueling fine “_'l‘lu.~ past ttwnrv _\'<':|r.~= have. (‘vi-r silirc. l um doing all my house- lmen nm- unbmkl-n ]H'li':<l m‘ nu.- work nuw and l simply couldn't sry and it jllsl swnnrl that l ask tn fl-vl lv-tlvr. I iirvflllllllfillii would have in be women! zunl bear ‘llinluv \\‘1Il| all my lu-airl for lt my troubles lllv rest of my |l.|_\'.~'. ll t- in ~11 lln- groan-st blessing of "l hnd uhrunit: inlinu-sll-nl and my my lilo." appetite. had lat-innu- an 111ml‘ l zm- 'l"unl:n- is sold in (‘harluttetoivn scarcely enough m KPH]! ulna». by “Pllilill iil'il.\.. in Nl-mlague by Naturally l lust \\'l Hill! and $iivllull| il. .i. llzilntn. J l’ While, Nlurray illlfl bet-unu- m» wink and illlil l llivvr ll. .\l_ (‘hislrnlnt Nmlll Try- wus Dlikillll‘ m do lli'_.' lmusvnunlt. inn, ll. ll. Inuit-run A‘; 111., (‘rup-aud,

llezulaicht-s, oh! flu-y uw-rv simply land Il l‘. (kn-lulu. Hurray lllvl-r.

my lit-all all the lime and Just thought I would go frantic. My LurVt-s were n total wreck and sf

lillit-r- l wan so trombly lshnok llkv a loaf. My kidnneys wi-rl- badly liihtlftivflfil and my hick hurl con- , lillliilll)‘. l vlmVt lurlii-ve l enjoyed .

lii"0p and H-sh and have horrible dreams ‘*'l‘lml is the why

iilis time iillll finally l brukt- down completely and ind u; lake to my

t)

Wits a fever in my -

often I

(luring the - for I would loll

l suffered all