A ett a

—_ ie rte. Saas ©

hh ~*

¢

gery

a

Local Notices. Fresn Salmon just received from British | Myrick & Co’, Fish

Columbia, at J. H ae jan © <1

Market

(bout 2,000 yards English and |

| WEEDS Canadian Tweeds at 20 per cent. discount at} J. B. Maedonald s ay, Wy t OR the é apest pla e to buy goods and |

ing, tr J. B Macdonald s, ay, wy

Catt ands get Overcoats, | Reefers. Bovs’ Suits and Underclothing The } ; sods we are selling at cost t lw eod dec29

bargains in

balance of thes« John MeLeod & Co.

Lapres Fur Capes at greatly reduced prices t » cle ar at J hy. Ma lonald 3.

te Barcaws.—Ladies’ Dolmans, Paletots and

Jackets selling off to clear at J. B. Macdon ald Grey flannel, 12c, gingham, 6c, corsets, 30c, } : | stad dress goods vil and see. All wool double width cloth, 80c, and 1,000 more bargains at Bee Rros nmeov 24, dy wy, ti!

Keer it before the people, that the cheapest

p! nce to buy Uve i Suits is at J. B. Macdonald's dec 28 dy wy For the vear 1888 turn over a new leaf in a new Diary. You can get all sizes at G. H. Haszard's. VIits lec29

A World Typewriter fo: sale H. Hasaard.

ee es

isss.

New Goods for the New Year.

J UST RECEIVED :--

ROCKFORD WATCHES | Nickel Marms, Cases Dessert Knives and Forks,

Gases Fish Knives and Forks.

Apply to G.

Sugar Spoons and Fruit Spoons, in cases.

Child’s Knife, Fork and Spoon in cases,

EXPECTED THIS WEEK : Another Lot of Gold Watches and Trumpeter Clocks (a great Novelty. )

One Cuckoo Clock on hand, offered at a Bargain.

E. W. TAYLOR,

CAMERON BLOCK.

Jan. 3, 1888—2aw & wky

Notice of Dissolution of Partnership.

THE Partnership heretofore existing under the

name of Saunders & Campbell, wherein John Saunders and John Norman Campbell were part- ners, is this Second day of January dissolved by mutual consent.

Ali sums due the firm will be received by Saunders & Newsom, whoalone are authorized to grant receipts for the same.

JOHN SAUNDERS, JOHN N. CAMPRELL.

Jan. 3, 1888—2i eod

‘Notice of Copartnership,

JETER NEWSOM, having purchased all the interest and good wil! of John Norman Camp- bell in the business lately carried on by Saunders & Carapbeli, has. this Second day of January, 888, entered into Partnership with John Saunders, and the business will in future be car- ried on under the firm name of Saunders & Newsom

JOHN SAUNDERS, PETER NEWSOM. Jan. 3, 1383—2i eod

CARD OF THANKS.

THE undersigned desire tothank their numer- ous friends and customers for their very lib-

eral patronage during the past five years, and

respectfully solicit a continuance of their favors

ts t ae firm of Saunders and Newsom, at the old

stand,

; SA | NDERS & CAMPBELL.

fan. 3, 1888 —2j « 4% ‘ ’ i OR rs A j HK; (“ IN TAIN ING 59 acres of Land, situated on the Covehead Road, 4 miles from Charlottetown. About 50 acres are clear, the balance is covered with excellent Hardwood and Fencing Poles.

rhe land is in a very high state of cultivation and

well watered. There are on the premises a good Uweiling House and Orchard.

Apply to M. KELLY, Hillsborough St., Ch’town, wky.tf

MANHOOD >

liow Lost, How Restored!

Just published, a new edition of

Dr. Culverwell’s Celebrated Essay

on the radical cure of Spermatorahcwa or in- capacity induced by excess or early indiscre- tion. 5

Sept 23. 1887

Cottage and Granery thereon, the preperty ol Pp. Bearney, Esq., deceased

mechanic to secure a desirable Business Stand in a thriving farming settlement.

THE BEST BOOK

J. & A. MeMillan, Prinee Wm, street; Barnes &

Sh i ile tin

| APPLES, Xe.

|» SEORE f ; ;

~) Barrels Choice, No. 1 Winter-keeping | »PLES.

Al so |

&4 , nd

Onions, Oranges, Lemons, X&*>., in boxes a

cases rerms—Cash on Delivery.

Ai MeNEILL, Auctioneer,

Dec, 22—tf

NOTICE.

. s riber, 1 f fur ’ tronage MHE Subserilk thankful fu the pa I a riashed to her late husbend, G. WwW. Millner, wishes to inform the public: that the Tin and Gasfitting business will be coftinued in the old

stand as formerly.

AMANDA M. MILLNER. Ch’town, Nov. 8, 1887 —eod ;

nese

HEALING.

It Cures

CATARRH, |

‘Droppings frem

a i Nasal passages im-

EASY TO USE. _ Ww the throat and excessive expectoration caused by Catarrh. Sent pre-paid en receipt of price, BCs. and $1. Addres¢ © FULFORD & CO., Brockville, Ont.

BUSINESS STAND

At Mill Cove, Lot 35.

OR SALE OR TO RENT, one and three- quarter acres of land with the new

Good opportunity for a business man ot

Apply to

PHILIP? HUGHES. WILLIAM McGRATH.

Mill Cove, Nov. 18, 1887, 6i wy,

for Engineers and Machinists, and a com: plete guide to pass for Marine Engin- eers’ Certificatcs, is the

‘anual of Engineers’ Calculations”

By D. MCLAU@HLAN SMITH, Reduced in Price to $3.00,

—-AND FOR SALE BY

Co., Prince Wm. street; Douglas McArthar, King Street ; Morton L. Harrison, King Street ; Watson & Co., Charlotte Street; George D. Smith Engineer Kagle Foutdry, St David street; Wm. M. Smith, Consulting Engineer, 144 Water- loo street, ;

St. John, N. B., Dec. 23, 1887.

SS $e

BOOKS! BOOKS! At the Bible Depository.

just ARRIVED.—Boys’ and Girls’ Own Child's Companion. Our Darlings, Quiver, and alot of other Magazines and handsome Booxs, suitable for Xmas; also Xmas Cards in great variety, all very cheap. Bibles and Testaments always = RE : Upper Queen Street, Dew. 1, 1887—eod

COAL. COAL.

eee

Arriving Daily from Sydney:

Cargoes Old Sydney Mine, Victoria Nine, “ Reserve Mine.

From Pictou :

ACADIA NUT, ACADIA ROUND, INTERCOLONIAL

“e“ he

NUT, ROUND, OLD ALBION SMALL,

(for Smith's use)

Also—A large quantity of SLACK COAL, suit able for house use.

Allof which will be So*d at the Lowest Market

rates. C. LYONS.

ACALAA COAL DEPOT,

' Peake’s No, 2 Wharf. Jnly 30,1887—ex pat 3awiher guar f

35,5

_———— re m s age Hog ge ae ee SS re =

ee aE ae a

TIE

FURNESS STEAMSHIP CO’Y,

—BETWEEN—

HALIFAX AD LONDON.

qt is intended that those Steamers shall make the following sailing: :

The celebrated author in this admirable essay, clearly demonstrates from a thirty years successful practice, that the alarming consequences of early error may be radically cured; pointing out a mode of cure at once simple, certain and effectual, by means of which every sufferer, no matter what his con- dition may be, may cure himself cheaply, privately and radically. : 4° This lecture should be in the hands of every youth and every man in the land. Sent under seal, in a plain envelope, to any address, post-paid, on receipt of four cents or two postage stamps. Address,

The Culverwell Medical Co.,

41 Ann St., New York, N. Y. Post Office Box, 450.

Noy. 18, 1887, ly wy

Halifax to London:

TA DAMGIR., 20 000d os Five kd ud 0085 about Dec. Mth om, Wi ie Lege hia pip tekael about Jan. 14th “oe F London to Halifax : a ee RU be ee Dec, 3 S. S. Ulundas.-..+.....heseeee..,..,about Dee. 17th oR a dnnees cdc Dec, 31s

Good Passenger Accémm i Freight both ways at ore _Through Bills of Latling from all points on P. E. Island, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia to Continental and other. ports. Ee For Rates of Freijsht and other particulars 2

apply to W. W. CLARKE, t y Fat z eliewonn i open et Churlottetown, P. KE. 1 alifax,

PROMPT. Ar AWONDERFUL REMEDY

; : hn aan

Adaanson’s Botanie Cough Balsam. It is as pleasant as honey Coughs, Colds, and Asthma: whieh lead to Cousumption, have been

f ADAMSON’S BALSAM after

Bpeeu cured by the use

all othey medicines have failed. Sufferers from either recent or chreme coughs or bronchial affections, ean resert te this great remedy, confident of obtaining

speedy relief. Do not delay, get it at onee. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS, Bottled at St. Stevens, N. B., by the proprietors, ¥Y. W. KBINSMAN & CO., M3 dru Ave., N. ¥.

Druggists,

ASK'FOR THEMIN CANS, | BORTLES or PACKAGES

NGLINES)

CURRY: POWDER CELERY SALT MUSTARD

1) 5 49 doe

cea (OM) | Pets

2

WI —MEN, Women. Roys and Girls WA aN TED to sell our ‘*Pictorial Budget of Wonders and Fun,” the brightest and best juvenile work, and the first and only Canadiana subscription book of the kind; comprising Fairy Tales. Comical Stories, vivid descriptions of wonderful things, remarkable animals and birds, strange adventures, side-splitting illustrations, funny po#ms, caricatures and grotesque tableaux. Be quick and commence before Xmas. Send 50cts for Prospectus Copy and complete canvass- ing outfit, to W. E. EARLE, St. John, N. B.

J. S, ROBERTSON & BROs.,

Publishers, Deo, 15, (887—2aw & wky

. a, The Original \OVCe'S trie

on ant PELE Sebi ve LIVER

COM eVetsS PILLS.

BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. ALWAYS ASK FOR DR. PIERCE’S PELLETS, VOR LITTLE SUGAR-COATED PILLS.

mole entirely vegetable, they op- erate without disturbance to the system, diet, or occupation. Put up in glass vials, hermeti- cally sealed. Always fresh and reliable. As a laxative, alterative, or purgative, these little Pellets give the most perfect satisfaction.

SIGK HEADACHE,

Bilious Headache, Dizziness, Constipa- tion, Indigestion Bilious Attacks, and all derangements of the stom- ach and bowels, are prompt- ly relieved and permanently yy cured by the use of Dr,

Pierce’s Pleasant wesgesve Pellets, In explanation of the remedial power of these Pellets over 80 great a variety of diseases, it may truthfully be said that their action upon the system is universal, not a gland or tissue escaping their sanative influence. Sold by druggists, 25 cents a vial. Manufactured at the Chemical Laboratory of WoRLD’s DISPENSARY MrpICAL ASSOCIATION, Buffalo, N. Y.

$500 Hvar

‘is offered ws 4 the manufactur- o™ ersof Dr. Sage’s Catarrh

4% MHeemedy, for a case of ae Chronic Nasal Catarrh which

» ee they cannot cure.

SYMPTOMS OF CATARRH.—Dull heavy headache, obstruction of the nasal passages, discharges falling from the head into the throat, sometimes profuse, watery, ' and acrid, at others, thick, tenacious, mucous, purulent, bloody and putrid; the eyes are weak, watery, and inflamed; there is ringing in the ears, deafness, hacking or coughing to | clear the throat, expectoration of offensive matter, together with scabs from ulcers; the voice is changed and has a nasal twang; the breath is offensive; smell and taste are im- paired; there is a sensation of dizziness, with mental depression, a hacking cough and gen- eral debility. Only a few of the above-named symptoms are likely to be present in any one case. Thousands of cases annually, without manifesting half of the above symptoms, re- sult in consumption, and end in the grave. No disease is 80 common, more deceptive and dangerous, or less understood by physicians,

By its mild, sootsing. and healing properties, Pr. Sage’s Catarrh Remedy cures the worst cases of Catarrh, “cold in the head,” Coryza, and Catarrhal Headache, Sold by druggists everywhere; 50 cents.

“Untold Ago.” from Catarrh.”

Prof. W. HAUSNER, the famous mesmerist, of Ithaca, N. Y., writes: “Some ten years ago I: suffered untold agony from chronic nasal eatarrh. My family physician gave me up as incurable, and said I must die. My case was such a bad one, that every day, towards sun- set, my voice would become so hoarse I could barely speak above a whisper. in the morning ny coughing and clearing of my throat would eéimost strangle me. By the use of Dr. Sage’s Catarrh Remedy, in three months, I was a well man, and the cure has been permanent.”

“Constantly Hawking and Spitting.”

THOMAS J. RUSHING, FEsa., 2902 Pine Street, St. Louis, Mo., writes: “I was a great sufferer from catarrh for three years. At times I could hardly breathe, and was constantly hawking and spitting, and for the last eight months “ould not breathe through the nostrils. I thought nothing could be done forme. Luck- tly, I was advised to try Dr. Sage’s Catarrh Hemedy, and I am now a well man. I believe it to be the only sure remedy for catarrh now manufactured, and one has only to give it a fair trial to experience astounding results and fh permanent cure.”

Three Bottles Cure Catarrh.

i: Ext Ropsrns. Runyan P. O., Columbia Co., Pa., says: “My daughter had catarrh when she was five gens old, yoy badly. I saw Dr. Sage’s Catarrh Remedy advertised, and pro- ‘cured a bottle for her, and soon saw that it ‘helped her; a third bottle effected a perma- mentcure. She ig now eighteen years old and

B Dec. 7, 1887.—3mos {

é % y+ et ae} 4 oe bay F

4

La eM ed ees Be Sas en , 7% A rier fe : 4 P 4 ‘

‘gound and hearty.”

,

a *

ye Fi

ae

a ae ie ea

ra

,

om ay

eect ‘ . Se “

ic ill health than $5 the information is very valuable. I. S. JOHNSON & CO.,22 Custom House Street, BOSTON, MASS.

Make New Rich Bioot!!

These pills were a wonderful discovery. Wo others like them in the world. ‘Will positively cure ajremedy yet discov-

or relieve all manner of disease, The information around each box is worth ten times the cost of a ; ered. If people could

i '< |

e

box of pills. Find out - ience. One box will

about them, and you ‘

will always be thanke en

ful. One pill a dose. gS

Parsons’ Pills contain :

nothing harmful, are z

easy to take, and ES: :

cause no inconven- if ; i ts shed te Gadllon —— — —O

. do more to purify tha the marvelous power of these pills, they would walk 100 miles to get a box if they could not be had

blood and cure ehrom without. Sent by mail for 25 cents in stamps. Illustrated pamphlet free, postpaid. Send for it; ee ee Q---—

E offer our entire stock of Cloths, Hats and Caps, Fur Goods and Men’s Furnishings at a Discount of 20 Per Cent. The best stock of

OVERGOATS, HEEFERS AND SUITS

in the city, and we offer these at a Discount of 25 per cent.

<

PC

Our Goods are all marked in plain figures, and are new and fresh this Fall.

There is no delusion about this advertisement. We mean

just what we advertise.

In our Tailoring Department we guarantee entire satisfac- tion, or no Sale,

BKB. S.

avait BoGL & SG a

Old Lasts Thrown Away; New Lasts Received. The Long-Looked for Boot at Last. Great Comfort. Great Wear. Best Value,

GorH Bros.

Ch’town, Nov. 14,

mae ee Se

DAVIES & CO@.,

CAMERON BLOCK.

dy & wy 3mos

IRS87 ead & u ky

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY.

O ISsS7-8. Winter Arrangement. 1887-8 ()* AND AFTER THURSDAY, DECEMBER, Ist, 1887, Trains will run as follows :—

a) ee

TRAINS FOR THE WEST.

TRAINS FROM THE WEST,

STATIONS, No.1. | No.3 STATIONS, | No. 2. : No. 4. a ga x nn, 2 cx Charlottetown...-...... dy 7 15 1 BRI, . csccanenee ...ap 6 00 Royalty Junction,........ 7 34 2 12 i POUENO ck A cnncdhes ‘ete 6 55 ae i sonoma thcaoen 8 17 3 05 |\Bloomfield ......... Simeone 7 30 unter River...-e.e+...... 8 30 ee Re eee as a. ee ee re eee 9 60 Say: Peet ml ...... ow oe e@motiom ....... 9 U9 4 07 || Wellington... ‘idce ainda dc 9 49 } PINES int kos 6 e000s0knses 9 23 22 |Miscouche,,..... peetets oes | 1015 Kensington........ iovkets 9 40 ‘ 45 — ari 0035 | (ar; 10 10 5 20 Summerside.......... ll 35 A. M. Summerside.......... 4 fe * dp} P. M. 6 30 : {dp} 12 40 Kensington......... dewiebigs i See 5 ae Miscouche................ 1 00 2, 12 23 7 2 Wellington......+++6....., 1 27 Emerald Junction...... =. | t@ POPE IL ss. venckcdaeesas 2 68 ERS er 12 45 7 53 SPM S kn aa vo esswbbate 3 22 ee 115 8 50 SEIUEE «yo vk coue 86 oe] 3 45 North Wiltshire.......... 1 29 8 49 Alberton ...... debe Lie des i 29 Royalty Junction. .......- 2 12 9 37 Vignish.. ......++++ tesees ar 615 ;;Charlottetown.......... ar} 230 10 00 nae — Coe eT ee STATIONS. | No. 9, | STATIONS. | No. 10 4S). P.M. ||~ fees) Dae Emerald Junction......dp 410 Cape Traverse. .,.++++++ dp 6 45 Cape Traverse.......... ar 500 ||Emerald Junction......ar | 7 35 See. Aen -—saMAD LTHG BDAM mT Q TRAINS '3) if; TRAINS FROM THE EAST, STATIONS, | No.5 | No.7 | STATIONS. | No. 6. | No. 8 1} ls Se a ee eT oe i} i, cs a P.M. ! A. M. Charlottetown .......... dp a) | Georgetown,....++++++,.dp 715 eens Junction.......... . 2. Rik cas <i ir ecnkane 7 38 iii cent as teeta ews ea. eet 1} ar 8 50 (ar, 38 ||Mount Stewart, .Junc § Mount Stewart Fane.4 ; {| (dp : . dp} 4 10 ||Bedford,...........-.ceeees i 9 32 Cardigan...-..........909¢ | 533 ||Royalty Junction.......-- a re Goorgetown............+ ar 5 45 ||Charlottetown.......-- ar I setsimiih ay iin ae A, M. ent Stewart Junc....dp , 4 05 Souria.......... pee seeted ap} ° 3 OMEN 2... sa cecccccecsecsoee i 3 LVET- steerer eceeeerers - St UNS 6 6. hcccciccdtile ' | 5 12 aoe ue o 00 406900548 R e mee TIVEE. . ... .c0seus...d i 5 57 i Morell ........--.90e**%ere- i A WI bik ds cc ac cductene bu ar 6 40 Mount Stewart Junc....ar £ . =

ee ee ees eg _— ed = ee

Trains are run by Eastern Standard Time.

JAMES COLEMAN,

Superintendent. Railway Office, Charlottetown, Nov. 29, 1887.--all prs 6i

: Ss. we: Rite oi 8; Tee

k ue ee ee Pag T¢, :

7 “egy bill. a ; - ' ‘ see "y ,

hell ME od ae iam

- TUESDAY, JANUARY 10, 1888.

CURES

Mod") 810) aS

Bae

Liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Biliousness, Sick Headache, Kidney Troubies, Rheumatism, Skio Diseases, and all Impurities of the Blood from whatever cause arising. mSemule Wesknesses

WSU > COMPOUND bie ns

Highly Concentrated, Pleasant, Effectual, Safe. ASK FOR Dr. Hodder’s Compound.

Take no other. cents per bottle,

DR. HODDER’S

COUGH AND LUNG CURE.

Sold every where. per bottle.

coe, oa

Sold Everywhere. j’rice 75

2. Price, 25 cents and 50 cents Proprietors and manufacturers.

The Union Medicine Co., Proprietors, TORONTO, CAN. WM. R. WATSON, vy aren Agent, Charlotte

town. P. E Sept. 27, 1887—-eod & wky

ne ND

JACK FROST

is coming, and if you want theo VERY ‘BEST

COAL,

GO TO —

MCMILLAN’S,

where you can get what you want at the Right Price.

Our Coal Trace is fast increasing, without Gov ernment assistance, which is a guarantee that we give our customers what they want.

A cargo of Anthracite landing to-day.

sar ‘Telephone communication.

Orders left at Central Office will be sent free of

charge. R. McMILLAN,

Foot of Prince Street. t. 15, 1887—eod wky 3mos

MORTGAGE SAEE,

TO be Sold by Public Auction, on the premises, Brackley Point Koad, Lot 33, in Queen’s County, on THURSDAY, the 26th day of January, next, A. D., 1888, at the hourof iwo o'clock in the afternoon, under and by virtue of a Power of Sale, contained in an Indenture of Mortgage. bearing date the 20th day of September, 1872 and made between William Sidney Smith, of the one part, and John Duff, of the other part, all the leasehold interest of the said William Sidney Smith, for the unexpired term of 999 years in and to,—

A UL that tract, piece or parcel of land, situate lying and being on Township Number Thirty-

three, in Queen’s County aforesaid, bounded as

follows in said Mortgage, that is to say: Com- mencing at a stake fixed in the ground in the east side of the Brackley Point Read. thence east- wardl" along the southern boundary of land in possession of James Walker, forty-seven chains and sixty- three links, thence west along the western boundary of the ssid William Sidney

Smith’s land, southerly for the distance of ten

and one-half chains, or until it meets the nor-

thern boundary of John Duff, Junior's land, thence along the northern boundary of the said

John Duff, Junior’s, land, westward y, for the

distance of forty-seven chains and sixty-three

links, untilit meets the Koad aforesaid, thence northerly along said Road to stake or place of beginning, containing fifty acres. a little more or less, aad being the premises lately occupied by the said William Sidney Smith.

For further particulars amply at the oTice of R.

Rh. Fitzgerald, Solicitor, Charlottetown.

Dated. 23rd day of December, A. D., 1887.

H. J. CUNDALL, Trustee, Assignee of Mortgagee,

Aso, at the same time and place, ali the Leasehold Interest of the said William Sidney Smith, forthe unexpired term of 999 years, in and to the one hundred acres of land adjoining in the rear the said advertized farm of 50 acres,

The above farms are distant from the City about nine miles,a fine stréam of water runs through them, and on the front farm is a good dwelling house and large barn.

Good title guaranteed. Rent low.

tw. S. SMITH, per R. R. FITGERALD, his Attorney.

Dec. 27—-law ts wky ts

H. W. VINNICOMBE,

Instructor of the Violin, formerly of the Exeter Oratorio and Phitharmonic Orches- tra, pupil of John Rendal, R. A.,

England.

Tuition given on the Instrument individually— not in ciass. Danclas’ conservatory method used. Age preferred—tweive to sixteen years. |} ‘There is an Orchestral Class in connection for these that are sufficiently advanced, free of | charge ae.

For particulars apply to H. W. Vinnicombe, Fitzroy Street, near St. James’ Church.

Orders for piane tuning lefi at C. P. Fletcher's, | will be attended to promptly } N B.—I have two fine old Violins fcr Sale,

ugist 2, 1887,

may be found on

APER fle at Gro. P.

THIS ° ROWELL & CO's Newspaper Advertising Bureau (10 Spruce

SS NEW YORK. SUIBNTIFIC AMERICAN,

ESTABLISHED 1816,

(THE most popular WseeLy newspaper

devoted to science, mechanics, engineer- ing, discoveries, inventions and patents ever published. Every number illustrated with splended engravings. This publication fur- nishes a most valuable encyclopedia of infur- mation which no person should be without, The popularity of the Souwrivic AmegRioay is such that its circulation nearly equals that of all other papers of its class combined. Price, $3.20 a year, Discount to Clubs, Sold by allnewsdealers. MUNN & OO., Publishers, No. 36! Broadway, N, ¥.

ATENTS.—Munn & Oo. have also had Thirty-Seven Years’ practice before the Patent Office, and have prepared more than One Hundred Thousand applica-

ns for patents in the United States and

eign countries. Caveats, Trade-Marka,

pyrights, Assignments, and all other

pers for securing to inventors their rights

the United States, Canada, England

rance, Germany and other foreign coun- ries, propsred at ehort notice and on ressou- able torma.

Information as to obtaining patents cheer. fully given without charge, Hand-books of information sent free. Patents obtained through Munn & Co, are noticed in tha Scientific American free. The advantage of

such notice is well understood by all per.

sons who wish to dispose of their patents, Address MUNN & OO.. Office Sonw ra

| \merivee, 88! Brentwey, Roy Vert tar 1g

nie