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PAGE 5 A

Unseemly Haste

But for an objection raised by Opposition L e a d e r Diefenbaker. Parliament wouldn't even have walt- od until yesterday before gillle ahead to raise its own pay. Outlining last Thursday the remaining business to be done before the vacation recess. Prime Minister Pearson proposed to put through the pay raise on Friday. There was a gladsnnle banging of desks until Mi‘. Tllofenllllker jumped up and sounded a warning note. The taxpayers, he said, might not like such unseemly haste. The House was busy with Budget resolutions. and it might be well to keep right on with them. if there were to be Parliamen- tary pay bo . s, then ordinary rules of procedure should be followed in handling the matter.

“I am sure,” said Mr. Diefeuhaket on Thursday, "we would be subject to a great deal of criticism if this House were to decide by agreement that the rules are to be set aside in I matter affecting Honourable Mem- bers . a . People across the country would say, ‘You delay other matters because of the necessity of compli- Ince with the rules. but on matters Affecting each and every member of the House and the Senate, you have no qualms about asking for consent lmmediately.’ . . . So let us follow the reqular process of Parliament."

That did it.. "Of course." said House Leader Pickersgill hastily, “in- view of what the Opposition Leader has said, there would be no thought: whatever of proceeding (until Mon- day) with these matters."

It would have been more to the point, however, if Mr, Diefenbaker had suggested, in view of the state of the treasury as revealed by Fin- ance Minister Gordon. that this munificent pay boost be deferred in- definitely. From the taxpayer‘s view- point, there is little difference be- tween this week and last week so far as staging the raid on the treasury in concerned.

It was Mr. Pearson's contention, in the recent general election, that Canada should not spend a nickel un- less it contributed to the expansion of the economy, and the nation's economic difficulties have since he- eomc even more manifest. The Tor- onto Globe and Mail—which support ed the Liberal leader in that cam- paign—figures that the proposed in- crease for Members will cost the country at least $1,590,000 I year, an Imount almost equal to the income bx paid by residents of the North- west Territories. Th e Commons' Agenda, it says, should be brimming WWI: ideas on how to cut. not in- cense, government spending.

The Government‘s promised pen- dnm legislation has had to wait—- oven the promised increase to old age pal-donors. But that, of couraHa III the parliamentarians who voted munch]: for their pay boost yes- terday will tell you—ls I different fling Iltogetherl

Everybody Pleased Premier BMW is evidently well M with the result: of last M's federal-provincial conference, bk statement on return from WI burl out the comch an- M by other provincial leaders VD regard to the importance of th. ‘ “ obtained under the pro- -' .Wpfl lnIn Ict. - [5" of Win restricting loan “all. projects to Inch thingl u f 1&5 Ind natural-kl. the provinces

munian works thIt would for loans—as long an Ottawa

w... .

u exciuiively mulled .s .h- m toy unvb. l

the assurance thIt if my province wishes, it can administer Ind grant the loans itself, rather than see Ob tawa do it. If this concession amounts to I “clear victory" for Premier Le- sage. it also adds up to I big gain by Ottawa in obtaining general con- currence in the scheme. To have hit I upon a formula agreeable to every— l body was no small achievement. I Ottawa is anxious to establish the loan arrangement in order to en- courage employment-creating winter works that otherwise would not be u n d e rtaken. The municipalities . throughout the country are just all anxious to accept this help. With these two levels of government en- thusl siic over the project, it would have been most unfortunate had the provinces created difficulties which would obstruct it.

Ottawa, of course. will merely un- derwrite the lnans so that the munici- palities will benefit by the difference between what they have to pay in in- terest and the somewhat less er amount the Federal Government has to pay. But the problem was how to provide these facilities without in- fringing on provincial prerogatives.

The differences over the pension plan are wider and reach into the roots of the provinces' constitutional relationship with the Federal Gov- ernment. It undoubtedly will take longer to accommodate the differing points of view. But last week‘s con- ference shows that surprising ra- slllLs can be achieved by the exercise of reasonableness on all sides.

Mr. Harriman's Warning

U. . State Undersecretary Har- riman has found it necessary to em- phasize that the partial test-ban treaty lnitialled in Moscow last week “in no way inhibits the use of nu- clear weapons in war." The language of the treaty makes this clear, but people have I habit of jumping to conclusions and apparently there has been some misunderstanding as to the actual scope of the pact.

It Is, says Mr. Harriman. “a very important first step" in improved East-West relations: and this is ob- vious even after making allowance for every doubt or reservation that can be expressed.

The ban on nuclear testing does not extend to underground explo- sions, the parties being still devided on tmtsite inspection of these. The Russians will remain as difficult to negotiate with as ever. and have not given an inch on their ultimate aim of destroying the economic system of the West. Moreover. the United States is not bound by the pact un- til it is ratified by a two-thirds ma- jority of the Senate, France is not a party to it and is therefore still free to explode nuclear bombs as she pleases.

Nevertheless, this agreement is a very real step forward. After six years of alternating hope and de- spair, of negotiations and conferences almost beyond counting, it has come with dramatic suddenness, and with the greatest good will being express- ed on both sides. It is a breakthrough for which all sane men are grentful. Inhibition of nuclear weapons in war is something else again, for which we can only hope that this will pre- pare the way.

EDITORIAL NOTES

There is, of course, I principle involved, and I principle of some merit. in the stand of the two New Democratic party members who are continuing to block all parliamentary disposition of divorce petitions, Yet the human results, with 1.100 poti- tions blocked—all of them for months Ind some of them for years—must include many that are tragic.

- o o

{ Quebec, too, he been plmtod by l

Cuba has nationalized and ap- propriated the American Embassy building in Havana in repriaIl Against the "fleecing" of Cuban Assets in the US. Once Igain it has followed that, without I sign Is to when the sorry Itory of seizures, confiscations. re< talintlons, Ill in the name of foreign policy. can possibly be brought. to an Ind

CBC, In an explanation of its policies. sIvs that it rejects for ad- vertising y material which. in the opinion of the corporation, would preclude its being freely introduced into I mixed company as the subject of ordinary fImily convelsatlon." PETth the corporation should apply the some standard M an increasing

0 I

proportion if its programs. l)

DISCOVERIES OF THE DEEP

PARLIAMENTARY FORUM Stagnation Seen In Foreign Affairs Role

iEditor': note: While Pai- rick Nicholson. Ottawa coi- umnist fnr The Gum-dill... h. on vacation, 2 series of guest columns by MF'si sort of . parliamentary forum— is be ing presented. Today's con- tributor ls Heath Macquur- ric. Progressive Conservl- live In a m u e r, for Queens.

l.t

Although llle present Primal Minister spent most of his life in the department of external hum, his government‘l “Sixty Days of Decision” brought few advances in the field of foreign policy. While it is true that Mr. Pearson did visil Ihe British Prime Minister and the run- dent of the United States, there was little Ihat was new— l alone bold «r imaginative —— about such calls. For m I ny Years Canadlan Prime Mini:- lm have been making perm... :1 contacts with political leaders in usual... and Washington.

Apart from the unilateral de- cision respecting the twelve » mile llmll, one is hard pressed in find evldence that the new Id- ministration luv! much thought. to any change ol emPhIsis or direction in foreign policy. Thil is all Ihe more surprising in the llghl of External Affairs Mulls-l lel' Martin's utterances durinfl the six _enrs when the late Dr. sldnly Smith and H o w a rd Green held the portfolio which Is now his,

SHOULD JOIN AMERICAS

As late as January 1963 Mr. Martin was advocating Clnld- Ill! membership III the Organi. nation of Americnn antes. A: that time he said: “The tin-l 9 us. “Ever more urgent for III to Iccepi the long-standing invita- lion of every member of tho oas illltl to Join this organixa- " But there l. he Indie-Lian that Canada l. Iny closer u. membership III the hemispheric organization than it ever was.

In the Smlih~Green era a good deal wu done to strengthen Can- Ida's contacts with the Latin AmerieIn world. Both Ministers visited South America and were warmly received. Hon. Pierre Sevigny led an observer delegation to the Inter American Conference .l PunlI dei Edie when Ihe AliiInce for Progreu ill-mum wu lunuguru . Be- fore Howard Green left olflca Canada had established diploma- tic represcniltion with All LItin American republics.

The linIl mp, memberlhlp In the ms. would not be difficult to achieve because there hu long been I b u ll dInt evidence um all present me welcome Canada‘s Idrnialinn. Nor in there my mica lieve mat the mini-lo of CI"- Idians m uuwllllhg to m lheir country mm in plan In the hemispheric group.

Membership in the GAS l. not the only Iouihern viltI of «poor

The Catch

Sllklloon Stir-Phoenix

A lop mun: official of wm‘

ern Europe'l um. large-t hul- . concern recently offered .

very mama-lg explanation of why the planned economy. which always looks 10 human Ind efficient m. plm. limon lav-I'- IIhiy in": on work I: lh. plInA um lorecIIl.

"Economic planning" . u l a Fem m Siemenl. deputy chIirmIn of the electricnl null Siemens Schuchmwme. "lim- ply unnot replIce the menu feelinx m the market of the en- munnan. el-u Invol ed III In alien with the mechIn» I: .m method! of plInnInl. l... nm of the nun purpooe."

This leeml to be . polite wa of avian n wan the mm of l or lechmm

Mlslnelmlm make! I ’IIVIIIM‘ mluIImlIlInn, il'l qu Illy

tunity for CInIda's new frank iermen. The possibility of closer and more meaningful Contact: wllh me arlllsh West lndian ls- lands should he quickly explored. Tlel between the beautiful am- lsh Carlubeuu inland: and CIn- hau'. Maritime provinces have been close through the yearn. Canada could do much to but- tress the future security of the small islands led in a precarious pmition when Jamaica and m... Idad went their own he panic wayl. The least that could be done would be a subliminal build-up of economic aid. More imIginative, and p o n l l h l y more helpful. would be to one.-

this country. Indeed. it in not too far-fetched to envisage an event- ual political union as well.

A world statesman not Ion 3 ago declared thIt the future of mankind and the outcome of the continuing East-West columna- toon would be decided by ill. people Iouth of the nun-u... Canada in its own western hem- llphm has the opportunity in play a generous and helpful role. if the new government would like lo we mllly behind the appearance of - new look ll mlghl well cast its eyeI to nu south.

I the island: I customs union with

Reckoning in Trillions

r Suntan! SIIr-Phoenlx

CInIda'a economy Involves

the nnndlinl of mllllona of doi-

hrs and mmctlmes this .39-

to bl quite awesome to a

III n.

But Hill LI “peInutl” when compared to the operation of Die United stale: economy.

Peter Edson, Washington cor- respondent. put the picture into Perspective.

Internal Revenue Service, slys. has lust reported that for the third year In I row Ameri- can business receipts were in excess of on: trillion dollars That's $1.000 billion or $1.000.- 000,000.000, In Imaunt to ponder

l. This accountinl for Lhe calen- d_Ir yeur 1932 and for businen fiscal years ending in 1m was name In Income ux retumI filed for nearly 11.. million hus- lness firms.

So vast ma complex 1. us, mum van-y retunu cune rm... 9.: million

mile Dmatmshlns. . v pIrtnel'ahipl Ind 12 million cur- Itio . This xlallsilenl rundown hard-

The federIl government l. n- vex-ling u. an earlier prlctlcl of «lull-llamas lummarles of evi- dence Ind recommendation: of the Reltrlcllve Trade rmum Columlufon. Thu 1. Ill to the

lnqilll‘h into quelliflnl I combines. priceefixing Ind oth- er an-an men tint a nu- tule Ilyl In not in the Pub“: ln~ term in lhnl they "strict lha free plly of competitive force: somean ruult In court mu- cation, but more alien any do no.

In framing Oman-'- Ind-com- bin" legislation th- government of the lily “mull-d Ian! the" are may Irlino can In I of these, court chIolll don't lulu. btclllu of lnluffl- clcnt evldulm. or proof thIl no wmngdoinl VII in .

There ll VH9 publicity when Iclulmhcoilfl.llllimll

A recent survey In Gennny nhowzd that Mn! 12 percent of Ill person: involved in trIffic undo-m. in community were under lhn influence of me- dleItionI — not .Icuhol Then A: in othIr mum-in the lllllfll nfdmu In inch In In rmlnl m u ml luv homily humleu [illll become . unmou- .

d enemy According I: MING“ d

Iofe medic I

mun-flu of drll

u .' maul-u. um mdmunlwwhmnd lulmle-llna.

"I7ch In the wIll.“

Allmupolfllluvihlllidm

he‘

i. l Population

ly indicate: in“ US. businen II

in difficulties or him prika en- lerprise l. about to dllappelr.

am there In always Flier in the ointment. C. oouglm Dliiion. secretary of the Treasury. point! out lhn ll. the lust 12 monml. Us. gross nItionIl product hal risen by :22 billion or by 55 cent to u. Innual me Ill $530 billion, in um that isn't good EDOMKlI.

The land pm. Ind this situa- tion prevail! relativer in our own country, is that unemploy- ment In the us. is up from 5,5 ‘per cent .u the labor force I yeIr Ag:- in 5.9 per cent in May.

n l. liker to exceed Iix cent. for June. - ngduItel mm looking l...- jobs.

What llul country needs. ho um. beginning now, u on .v. u-m GNP rm of m hlulou I quarter in outer lo close the gap

,between the unemployment ma

. output by the end of 1964.

everywhere ll

growling fIster um. the number .

lo . I By June ill. 19“. Illch will be ‘10 million more Amerlcln than I there were on the (lay President

Kennedy took office.

Full Disclosure Needed Windsor S‘Il’

no court action, while the avi- denee of the commission In In formIl inquiry in public proper- lyil'ilfle ll heard of the cue.

2

lack of c lily! of receipt of it by the min- hler of lulllce. In earlier year- mihialerr prepared I complllo lummll'y of evidence. ladle-nu; how file government MAI!de Ill proceed with the cue. ellher by dropping ll or by court proceedings. This prlctlcl w;r fimmumnuxeglmyem I n runm

blI‘chIeniel-all. Pu.

ill mum: to tho public In thll field is full dllcln- sure of the clrcummncel loath inl to all official Innulry. lllullld be noted tIIIt lull-ecli- lnqulrles III held only Iflll‘ In- veItlgItioaI tho anti-oom- blnu ltIff to Hill mkchievnll col'npllinll an be needed out.

Drugs an'd-Brh/ing Perils

public educIllan all me at drug. th1 could “fier I Denim IIan h an". It IlIo lullelh lhIt Ill pop-lb]! lecme ta mould be cleIrLy “led M! It! drnl containers, upeciIlly of “I! can- wblfl anulllun Ind lull- a .

l.an lAl'DED

unload

[III may: u-mlmumllmm uh... LIwyerI have um Ind worm there for cenlul‘kl.

Freezing Ulcer Relieves Pain

By Dr. 1:. Va. mm. A you m l devoted I column In the bellman! d Hill-I: ulcer

e lmlnel‘lllle relief of len. It Illo I!" been used to control immut- Ihle bleeding from the Itode Ind HODI’IIKIH.

when chilled in thll “my, will! Ippenl to LII lining mem- brlne? It II not fmn. II LII llan of [In procedure ImpllI butJhere II no doubt ill. tem-

the secreting glands Ind Ilplrltlnl Lilo alnmlcll content! Ilter freed“ revth no hydrochloric

[Del on mu." 2 Ivllllblc in the dileltlve met.

A [email or third treatment ll given lhnnld pain recur. At leIn N per cent of time ll’olell have experienced Mlle! of symp- toms for three to II: month] fer «ch Lrellment Ind there ll reason in believe the ulcer bll

enled.

But What happens Inlet! Rel port! In appearing on the pit- lalls and (Ilium am cm I). ex ell I large number of ulcer Vlctlml Ire fire-fed Vll this technique.

This therapy is not mom-

Ind about to perforate. Iume can be said when the exit of Ihe stomach ls obstructed h0- cause of scarring lmughl on from year: of ulceration. Now Ind then I segment of the llnlnl slough: off suggesting it might have been lulu-«l by chilling or freezing, At present. the proce dure is nothing more than anoth- er method of treating peptic ll!- cer, Many ulcer qufcrers mom I: readin to diet. antacids, and that depress the acid se- crating lllndt and leslen th I churning movements of the stomach. This is sIler Ind en- Iel’. 0n the other hand. gastric freezing la worthwhile when or- dinary measures fall. It I! lul- gea‘ufl also when bleeding Ic- curs. cspmially when It III]! In nubsids within I reasonable per- 0d.

Our Yesterdays

(From the GIIIrdIIn Fllel)..

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO July SI). 13.“ H 6.6. Wakemnn, Otflwa. in- [pector of civil aviation. eastern division, was in conference with his worship Mayor EA. Foster yesterday. concerning the pm posed civil airport for Charlotte- town.

Two sisters. Jean Ind Mary Mack Hy of West Kent School. Charlottetown. headed the Prince of Wales matriculation list, it was Innonllced yesterday.

TEN YEARS AGO In :0 m: An Island priest under Irrth by the Chinese Communlsts in: miensed, and i1 now safe In Hong Kong. He ill Rev. Cornel- luu Pineal: of Rustlcn, who serv- ed I! I teacher at the college of Luchow prior In his arrest.

Major A. Reginald Smith. is expected In return next month from I [our of duty in Korea. Pr- ior to lolnlnr the Irmy. ill-lol- slum. practiced dentistry hurl fnr A few yen". and then enter- ed the service In the Royal CIn- IdIIn Dental Corps.

First Step

on". Cltlull

The Lounge government hII taken the first Ion: Iiep tow-rd modernizing Quebec's education system by presenting I bl.“ to the Legllllture “Int incorporate- wfth only minor change! thl In- ILIII recommend-LIAM of th- Plrenl coy-l commlnion.

Since It I] generIliy agreed thll In education liel the key In Q ‘I economic pm. this ll I step the rial-linemen of which will b: appreciated provinelll horde".

Improved educational 41pm tunlliel and I curriculum open- ing the way to buslnesl and in- dustry I: well II the profeallnnl Ihould do much to remove Ch. disadvlntages citizens feel them- selves under II compared with

30 Conan: in other mvlnccl.

The FLYING IllITllIIMAI RESTAURANT "Your lslInd Stank House”