l||l

Used for making

hard and soft soap, ion

softening water, for '

lng,disiniectlng and for over 500 other purposes.

FIND NICKEL ORE

estllli:

'1 f9 f0 Q-

1 Carload ' t

oll Cake Meal

Carloads of Cracked Corn Cornmeai Schumaker Feed Bran, Mlddlings I Feed Wheat i Scratch Feed (for Poultry) ,Calf Meal, Chick Feed Beef Scraps, Poultry _ Grit Crushed Oyster Shells Poultry Bone Cow Chow Cracked Grain Baled Hay and Straw Feed, Oats, Barley Buckwheat Sunflower geed Rolled Oats, Oatmeal < Table Cornmeai Graham Flour g Potato Baskets Binder Twine _ Flour, different brands ~ Wholesale and Retail

Lowest Prices

CARTER & CO., - LIMITED ‘

Feeds Flour seeds 4

- PO+§O~§ OO§O OPUOWQQ-OOO-Q-O OQO-QUOOO O-Q-OO§O§OO-O§OO§ -

‘ssoooso-o s-voosos 00000;.

z:=____ . _-'—._ .____:_ -—-—--— __=w

‘ DEFECTIVE 3 EYESIGHT , i

does not mean disease of the eyes. Healthy eyes often give , trouble in reading or other uses.

We are specialists in cor- recting defective sight with proper glasses. We are equip- ped with the latest and most scientific instruments used for eyesight testing. _

Long experience and a sound business reputation is your guarantee of sound eer- vlee.

4

Make an appointment now.

n. ‘.1. Mason Optometrist ‘ Office Connected Wilth Drug

Store . 1 MONTAOUE .

Qua-summon»;

‘cllnlsrlnxlll. Oct. 1—Thc ex- ‘P61111100 w Snitzbersen. organized Incidentally it was ideal weather by theNorthern Exploration Conl- ~pany. has returned to Tromso. The expedition llils been very sllccess- [new found it more profitably” ful, the weather and ice conditions being excellenL- The most inter- attend to their harvesting tllall to

feature of the expedition was the discovery of nickel orc- the flrst of its kind on Spillbefgell- sure of the late harvest no doubt

. this year,

W. Obsstsr U. Melanie. President

lliiii Blliilillii‘

J. B. llsrnetn lildltor and lfsbllalsr l). K. Currie. Associate Hillier

i.

was CHAR

most valusblo asset is a common saying: that the future of the coun- try depentb upon them is evidently

seer-nul- ri-llv (res-see ass-n

so-oe _ (delivers!) 1e silver“ of each child is incalculeble; and “.50 per your (mulled) In sdvnseo In Lsnndls and United States m“ the child of ‘he pours“ par

true; that. the value to nlle country

TUESDAY, OCT. 2, 1923

eats nlsy be t.‘ the greatest value to the country lhas been proved in the case of Mr. Lloyd Georgfi. Wi1° will be Canada's notable and wel-

Gharlottetown: I Maritime Stationers, Grafton 8t. Carter L 00., Queen Street.

A. Brown, Stamp Vendor. Hallway Bookstall.

etephen Duffy, Richmond Street. J. MoKie, Grafton Street.

AFT-E-R EXHIBITION.

Now that the Provincial Exhibi- tion is over the management are to be congratulated 0n their 800d judgment or good luck in selecting for the show the only continuously

ON SPITZBERGEN fine week during the whole fall.

The weather every day was ideal.

for harvesting also, and ‘many for

com-e to the Exhibition. The pres-

shortened the number of exhibits in vegetables, grain and roots, bu‘. generally speaking ‘those shown compared very favorably with those of former years.

lt is always a pleasure to hear commendation from visitors. arll commendatlons and gratifying. Many of the visitors were old Ex hlbitlon fans, and they lavished llnstlnteil praise on ‘the farm ox- hibits, the cattle and particularly the races, which some of the race

those W0 ['8 IIIIIIIGTOUS

‘enthusiasts declared were lhe

best races held in ‘the Maritime Provinces this season. Much in- tcrcst was shown in the running race, ‘and one which it is hoped will be continued henceforth. Our horsemen need a ‘little more prac- lice in riding; we have the horses, and we have no doubt our Island horses will make a better showing next ‘tlmc.

sis-a. ‘THE BOY'S CALF.

Wllcre is the boy who has not ill ills early youth owned a calf? As a reward for doing his regular chores, fnr diligence at school or for some other mcrlt the boy was given u calf to be his own, to ‘be fed and reared and ‘flnally sold for his ex- cluslvo benefit. But somehow the (rail got mixed in with the cattle: ‘there was no sale for the benefit of the boy, and the once-

other

prizcd possession, like the title, llonnralllc, of a defeated cabinet mini-star, fades into a memory,

li. were better had the calf ra- mlcilled the property of the ‘boy; hotter by far if the lboye on the farm were really given interests of their own, to’ ‘be their own, their profile their own and the flnal pro- needs their own. ‘Boy; are the nlost human stock on the farm; they have their hopes and their problems, their successes and fail- llres, their achievements and their (ilsappointmenis, and every boy who ls worth his salt has his am- bition. This ambition can be mir- tured, can be made into a bond bind-lag him to the farm. We have in mind a father who had several sons and several daughters. Each of these had a special interest in the farm. There were hens and pigs and cattle; there was a vege- table garden. A portion, according to choice was allotted to each and the proceeds with strict limpgrtm. lty given to the young owner. Each year developed something new, something more remuneretlve and bythe time they had grown to Young man-hood and young woman- hood, each had e substantial banll . sufficient with the fath- er's help to settle each of the boys on a farm of his own. During the process the great lesson learned was-love of farming; this led to ell that followed, iiept them on tbs land and made them succeeefti farmers and sble to eottis down at

I an ~early age in homes of their

"it “has frequently been pointed ' ~13 r<rusm irfilll

THE GUARDIAN may be obtained from the following agents in come visitor next weal, and in_the

P. T. Murphy, Prince Street Grocery J. P. Duffy, Queen Street.

W, O. Wright, Kent Street West.

R. Thomas White, 126 Elm Avenue. Wm. Daizlei Spring Park Road. John Kennedy, Longvvorth Aveflliil-

out at farmers’ mcellnss. 81 111111119

gathering“ when men mm or the tion, bound to rear their children advfllllnsflfl of farming. that 1116 to honesty and the ability reason so many youngmen leave good work on -their own behalf as home to seek a living elsewhere le ma‘ they My" no prospect M cannot thoroughly perform this ‘The 17491‘ 5°11 1111"" WE“ duty—and too many will not. Con- tlll his father dies before he can seqlwllily i111eG°V9111111°11t ""151 as‘ his own;_ ‘the younger soas must shift for them- selves in the meantime, and they and every child is, to the extent The older son, discouraged, possible, trained up in the way he leaves also, and the farm is left to

case of many another benefactor of the world.

All this belylg absolutely true. it is clearly in the llnterest of the country that provision shall ‘be made for the development by edu- cation of all the children in the country. lNaturaily the 111119111807 the children are in duty, and affec-

to do

well as ‘in ‘that of the community in which they live. iBut all parents

slat in the education and develop- ment of the youth of the country. and ought to see to it that each

should go—the way from which he (or she) will not depart when old-

wrrsroi ousnnnm Notes By The Way I ' '

That children are the country's

The young man with a prospect of malt-lag a home and a living for himself in this province will not be induced to go elsewhere. He knows that no part of the continent of- d

h

be worked by ‘the father, or aben- u the future or we country is to doaed, which -ls very often the be enlightened; peawml am} prog- t case. Permlfl- '

Province of ‘Prince Edward island

this highly important duty.

fers better opportunities for farnl- maintained

No one can truly say that the

as not, to large extent, fulfllled 1Hurl- reds of schools in the iProv-lace, by the Government,

mg than [Prince -Edwm.d Islam; H6 testify -to the fact that the country knows that any farmer w-ho goes at it intelligently and diligently

W1" "mks a “we” 0f m w’ h“ the whole duty of the country in has abundant proof of this in the this regard ls not yet being per- farnls around his own home. The 107111951)!’ its Gwemmeut- Reamm‘

reason he goes, in the great major-

"Y °1 cues» is that were is m’ children, their improvement in re-

Pimiiiect °1 "mm"! "a ‘h°m° "n m‘ spect to defects, and their nourish- owll and he is induced to try bis ment, to the end that there may

0n any well regulated farm all

c“ be pmvided ‘with been adopted for the development ‘farms of their own and they siiollld of sub-normal minds to the end be given an opportunity from 111111 ‘"11"’ be“ Pmsibie" “"5 11°‘

childhood to find out for

selves hm” ‘arming can be made vision has been made by this Pro- This known they will slick vince for the reform of those youths ‘

-—i<-o>--i . IMPERIAL PREFERENCE.

What might develop from an all- the Provmce and the Nauom round llmperial preference may be measured ‘by what has taken place in the Canadian automobile trade Edward isund i" "°5P°°*"° ‘he hi‘

w-ltll Great Britain. Four years ago

negligible; crime has to be sent to lull and the United Slates had captured the may be CQmmRWd 1° 1111‘- P81111811‘ whole trade. In 101-9 the ‘British 111"» 1° W011‘ 111110118 11111111 111110111‘ Government imposed a duty of 33 per cent. on ull automobiles of ex- homo 1s with“ the 11mm, of gm". ternal manufacture, Canada being lotlc-town and Royalty may, upoll exempted {mm “m, mm‘, As a com conviction, be either released upon sequence of this preference Canada shipped 12,000 automobiles toGrsat. ‘Britain in 1921 and this number tormatory_°u4a|de me [Pr°y1uc6__ was increased to 62,000 in 1922. Free trade sentiment is naturally Quebec- stlll strong in ‘Great Britain. To her free trade policy s-hc owes her Vince h“ to p”, “ncermmty as to industrial development, l-he training audits effects, and but times have changed. countries have developed industri-

is being instructed in many of the elements that are essential to good citizenship. LBuf ~lt is also true that

able provision ls not being made for the medical inspection of tiho

be sound bodies lto carry into ef- fact ‘the suggestions of enlightened minds. No special means lhavs

the least possible. may eventlflllly

than?‘ be obtained from them. ‘No pro-

who have ‘been found guilty of pet-I ty offences and may develop into‘ criminals t.o prey upon the com- munity in which they live and to

be a menace to and a burden upon,

The existing position of Prince fer class of youths is that outside

Q01’ ll p911)’

ed criminals. On ‘the other hand, the youth in such a case whose

probation and sent back lo Ihr

home to continue in the evil way or -be sentenced to a fer-m in a ‘Ro-

ln Nova Scotla, New Brunswick or ‘Distance from the Pro- vince, inabllity to supervise -i.‘he work of reform ifor which the iPro-

other other conditions "to be considered by the Judge may cause the release of culprits upon probatim and

of Charlottetown .and Royalty, a ‘the export of Canadian automobiles you“, apprehended

to Great Britain was

dominated the British market. To save herself she is now oblig- ed to impose a duty on some im-

ing year, by year. imperial prefer- ence, some arrangement by which

er Country with advantage over other nations, appears at present

gradually shelved to the advantage both of Britain and r1191‘ dominlons.

npms in London this week.

“HY and ‘he 9mm!“ 9.! their mdus‘ their escape from deserved punish- try has invaded and iin manygcases ment. The consequence lhas been an increase of juvenile delinquency in recent years.

The present aituaiilon in this ports and this obligation isincreas- "as"! II. nnlstllflstvry 1n tws ways; youths escaping punishment and not being supplied with moans of 111° "T111191" 11011111110114 11111? trade reforms, and it admits of delin- with each other and with the Motb- irnent youths bsins sent to lull and incarcerated in the penitentiary to be confirmed in their evil and criminal propensities. to i» a means of which the old 0.11s situation should be improved. British free trade policy may the T11 111111 911d 1i- 111118 119911 81188691911 that the Provincial law affecting neglected and delinquent children be adapted to the whole Province, The question comes no at the Im- and that tlhe Delinquent Act of psrlal Economic Conference which Canada 11s mods svnlicsblethroush- out the whole Province.

it admits of delinquent

Evidently

Further

———<o->-—- _ EDITORIAL NOT!

The gale of yesterday; and last you"! o; u,“ M011,“ b, “i”. night was one of unusual severity lielled as in the other provinces

and, wit-h the heavy rein which ac- M Cum" complained it. will seriously hinder hsrvestiugoperaflone. Wlbile prob- province be consolidated, coordin- gb], m, bulk 0g u" ‘up, crop h" stall and mode applicable to tile been harvested much etiii remains

it bae been suggested that a "Shel- ter Home" for neglected, depend- out and delinquent children be pro- vided, snd that s Reform Farm School or eobools for the delinquent

Moreover, it hes been suggested that the various services in behalf of the children of this

whole Province, tinder the super-

THAT LUMP BEHIND THE EAR

When we were youngsters and

ent we said that mean-t he wa a good fighter. I don't know how much there is in that. but 1 do know that the lump inlay lbe able to tell you something important dur- ing certain illnesses, -

heavy cold, the Flu, scarlet fever in children, and other condil-t-ions a severe tenderness over this lump is always a warning sign to you, and to your physician. -

You see there is a little ‘tuibe mun- ning up from your throat right lnto~ the middle ear. This who as you know is to penmit air to enter, so

iirom both the inside and outside.

You've often noticed a. hole in the side of a ‘big bass drum in the band, which permits air to‘ enter and thus keep both sides under equal pressure.

So if you have a sore throat as in scarlet fever, Flu, or other condi- tions the inflammation sometimes continues from the throat right u‘p into the middle ear along this ube.

Then the ear begins to ache and the out thing you know the in- flammation i-n the middle ear hunsts rigllt ‘through the drum, and comes out of the ear. T-his usually re- lieves the plain somewhat alld makes firings fairly safe. However, sometimes the patient will complain of pain in the lump bchiind the ear. If it be a small youngster he will -put hishand oll the lump. i The ear sometimes will seem to stand out from the hood and llle a little flower than the other one. Now what about it?

Tell your doctor of. once. lie will lllkely enlarge the hole ill the drum so that the discharge w-ili come out more freely.

Perhaps he will have the ear specialist on hand irrlilicdlately. and a large portion of the bony lump will lbs chiselled away.

Wily?

Well that lump communicates directly with the middle ear Just as did the tube ilrcm the throat and the inflammation ‘has extended into it also. So keep your eye and thought on the lump, when there is severe earache, or any discharge from the ear.

e409}?-

DQ-QI-O-OO-O-O-O

i Daily Selections g

Guardian Readers

rrvceoam» vQQvv-vQvvQQv‘

"LOVE is DIVlNE"

11' every one WOIIIIHSR oi‘ the ln finite above

T-o bestow on them the precipug gift of love,

This sad world would blossom like Kl F059

And eternal rupture ‘in every heart repose.

Love is of‘ mighty strength, a Qpifl. ‘tuai force, ‘

Bringing ‘to life perfection and knowing not remorse.

Love lily neighbor as thyself; thinc shall -bo the gain,

Ono who feels the bonds ol‘ lovc, llvcs not i‘n vain.

Love is u golden harp, with many vibrant strings,

its music thrills the heart, until with joy it sings,

Brings a smile unto the lip, a. light within the eye,

Fills the soul with gladness that will never die.

This earth would be a par-zldiso, ii this gift divine.

Glorified our being, radiant as sull- shine;

Warfare would then vanish, as dawn dispels the night, Every thought of evil lswilltly tnikc

its flight.

-Carollne Eleanor Willrlnson Niagara Falls, Ont. ,

e gi

it ‘is, of course, to be borne In mind that Prince Edward Island is a small Province, and that there is need for economy in all thsl

branches administered ‘by the Gov- ernment. On-the other hand, it is to be remembered that the conduct of public services ‘by charitable so- cieties. such as the Rod Cross and the Children's Aid, is, upon the whole uneconomiosi as well as sec- tional, unequal and inequitable. Some progress has, i-t is tinder- atood, ‘been made in the preparation of a bill affecting Child Welfare in this Province; and the continu- ance of the work in the interests of culprits upon probation and to be worthy of immediate consid- eration by all those who have ‘the future advancement of the Pro- vizloo 'at heart} as well ad by the Government, its oilloisls and ad- visers. . , -i—-<-o>-——_—- The amateur who practises daily

vision of one of. the Departments

in the fields, cut and about.

oftlletlovsrnlileet,

..a..bats.

on a comet la s thickly populated

the l-ump behind a boyls ear seem- ed to be usually largo or promin-

For instance in the caso of a

that the drum w-lll have pressure '

Fen iSAWlolAn NATIONAL

ssnnmes

, -.-.,. 0.4m. ,9. i. m... 1.. ‘

Keep

I

i circulating at hOméL

Canada’s miIIiOHO .

Canada.

Bonds.

apparent.

Price :

Dominion of Cafiniladwgialitg , ‘Bfiftindihg’ Loan 1923 ‘ ' ii

2o year Bonds due 15:1. Octoberr 1943

On November 1st an issue of Victory B01155 matures. Ii: is necessary to refund $11689 3011118- But it is even more essential to refund 1119111 in

This will prevent millions of dollars in interest from passing out of Canada for many YEW. 811d keep these funds available for business 11919- Hence the expediency-and the necessity-—f01‘ refunding the Bonds in Canada. the offering is assured if:

1. Holders of Victory Bonds maturing 011 November 1st next, immedlateiy 6X- changc them for new Bonds-

2. Everyone who has mollcf’ f0 invest sub- scribes liberally for this 158118-

To holders of 1923 Victory Bonds

Holders of Victory Bonds due November 1st, 1923.' are privileged to exchange them for new Bonds on attractive terms. They will receive in cash the difference between the face vain“ of their malar- ing bonds and the purchase price 0f the new issue, namely: at the rate of $1.75 per $10.0 for 20 year They will also receive a bonus of two weeks’ interest as interest on new Bonds accrues from Ociollcr 15th. detached before exchanging Bonds and presented

for payment as usual on November 1st.

To New Investors ‘ ‘ ‘ _ " The desirability of these Bonds is at once

The entire resources of the Dominion of Canada constitute the investofio guarantee of safety.

They ranlc equally with Victory Bonds

The interest rate is high. A ‘wide and ready market is assured.

If yoll have $100. $500, $1000 or more to invest, you should buy these bonds. 20 Year Bonds 98.25 and interest, yielding 5.141s

./ Orders may be telegraphed or telephoned (culled) and exchanges made through your usual Bond Dealer or Bank. i

,,. ._ is§lA ,

‘i

5 % Bonds

The success of