Eh: (finerdiun

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:ls 'uid .lw v. the total My. publxhrd havo- lu. All nghu bu republication bi soctlll dubmht. harem .lm "my... stlbwlbhon m... Not EVE! 35: psi km by (liver sll oo . yer by ml oi mal lollies "is u... nuv "was by mm suoo . y... all islund "a UK. 52:: no 1... y... v. us. Ind eliewhero outscil smub cm... .uouwemb Not Mr 7. per mg» {any Member Acch hum bl chum" “The strongest memory .1 wen/m than the lllculrexl Ink" PAGE 4 Turnsohr. JUNE 1:. 1m. We'll Know Tonlghl

Finance Minister Gordon is rep- resentative of the group of Liberals which tagged the former Diefen- baker government as inefficient and ineffectual. The inference to be taken from the criticism was that. I Liberal government could and would do much better. Tonight lllr. Gordon brings down his first na< tional budget, and if there is any good news in it, it will he a surprise to most of the lavpllyel-s.

Estimated expenditures. both regular and supplementary, were listed by Mr. Gordon in the Com- mons some da. s ago. They total an approximate R65 billion. His pre- budget white paper, tabled on Tues- day. estimates a 709 million def- icit for the 19 .63 fiscal year. What the budget will reveal is the government's plans for raising the sum required in the estimates, and the estimated deficit for the cur— rent year. This ls expected to be over $600 million; some guesses run ls high as $700 million.

The government could conceiv- ably try to reduce the deficit by raising the tax rates or by impos- ing new taxes. Or it could attempt to stimulate some facets of the economy by tax concessions or re- ductions. This latter course would be in accord with the kind of incen- tives advocated ill Mr. Gordon's 1961 book, “Troubled Canada", in which he outlined proposed policies that have already proved an accur- ate predicator of the major economic measures announced so far by the new Liberal government.

Whatever the budget reveals. the size of the impending deficit seems to preclude any general re— duction of taxes, much as it would be welcomed by the public.

Challenge To A Nation

The as. ssination yesterday of a prominent southern Negro leader in Jackson, Mi, sippi. a few hours af- ter President Kennedy's natio wide appeal for an end to discrimination against Negroes Will rest for a long time on the American conscience. It is no longer pessible now to be neu- tral in this conflict, or to ignore the fact that the fanaticism responsible for this crime, and for the crimes that have occurred in other quarters over desegregation, must be wiped out.

The President lay the blame on all 50 states, not just the South where racial prejudice is most in- tense. He appealed for the coopera» film of white citizens of all classes. and outlined steps which he wanu Congress to take in the way of leg. lllation to end discrimination. A few days before. he addressed the Na- tional Conference of Mayors in Ho- nolulu, declaring that the time for ."tokon moves and idle talk" is over, pnd warning that if the chief execu- fivel of the country's municipalities do nothing to aid the rights mnvo- ‘ilant, then they can look forward

I period of continued strife and flaming.

5 He urged. Imong other things. fit every city set up a biracial hu- filIn-nhdms committee to handle

roblelns before they reach the crislA an"; that every city make certain at its own ordinances and prac- line with the

to Igainst segregation oak, mtaurnntll, placed of ‘uununt, municipal golf courses, 7 Ming polls. and the like: and M local governments enact laws

to ensure that citizens haw equal opportunities in employment, hous- ing, and access to public Iccommc- dations.

This was Mr. Kennedy’s reason for flying _,635 miles to Hawaii to speak to the assembled mayors. His speeches there and over the na- tional network Tuesday night were part of a new administration drive to mobilize public opinion in this matter. They came too late to have Medgar Evers from being shot to death in the driveway of his own home in Jackson yesterdav; but this shocking incident will glve sharper point to the urgency of the Presi- dent's message.

Timely Subiect

This being Dairy Month. ft is timely to reflect on the fact that there are 350,000 dairy farmers throughout Canada and that they are the ' ' ofa business whose gross annual value is well over one billion dollars. And, in addition. there are in the vicinity of 2.000 dairy plants with a total working force of more than 33,000 employees whose annual wages come near total- ling 5120 mi ion.

Dairying is, in fact, one of the nation's largest, most important and most complex b nesses. Over the years it has become, in all its phases, more higth efficient; and nowhere is this evidence of progress more marked than here in Prince Edward Island. What affects the dairy in- dustry touches the lives of every famin in this province, for we are all—urban and rural communl as alike—dependent on the contribution it makes to the provincial economy.

This year, towards making for greater progress in the industry. the Dairy Farmers of Canada. spon- sors of Canadian Dairy Month, are embarking upon a much expanded program of promotion of dairy pro- ducts. This they are doing by back- ing the leadership of the Dairy Foods Service Bureau in the plan designed to give a substantial stim- llllls to the merchandising and con. sumption of such produce in greater volume—something which would be beneficial to both the consumer and the producer.

We commend this drive whole- heartedly. and trust that it will gather enough momentum to carry it into the months ahead, making this year a banner one in the mar- keting and consumption of the fin- est food on earth.

Crisis For Macmillan

It, is a relief to learn that the British Lord Chancellor has looked into the security aspects of the Pro- fumo scandal and reportedly clear- ed the former defense minister of having leaked any secrets to the Russians. Prime Minister Macmillan is also said to have won a vote of confidence from his cabinet on his handling of the matter, though this report has been received with some scepticism Another phase of the case will begin after Parliament resumes on January 17.

It is for this phase that Mr. Macmillan has been preparing since his return to London on Mon- day. And it may well be a battle for survival in the mounting con- test between government Ind op- position.

It is possible the Prime Minis- ter will not wait for Parliament to reassemble before giving some ac— count of the government’s position to the nation. One correspondent re ports that rumors are virtually tripping over one another as they race around the British capital. A hard political portent underlined is the latest Daily Mail National 0pin~ ion Poll report. This report showed —before the Profumo case broke— that Labor WM 16 points ahead of the Conservatives in popularity.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Hon. J. Watson MscNaught will have further responsible duties by mson of his appointment as deputy House of Commons leader for the Liberal government. We have no doubt that be will discharge them

conscientiously and well. a . .

Girl Guides and Brownies an looking fohvnrd to their new uni- form. The new attire, simllu in color to the present ones, but with style innovations, was unveiled ro- cently It the Girl Guides of Cu:- u‘ln Innuol meeting in Saskatoon. They are to be introduced, starting next year, over a period of years.

leANaE Imus-mt m HAS msso‘A kilns-no Ramayana. or Pouches Aw means m u n-

PAST MP W” FORWARD ADREK L55 WWI-IA" ’4‘“ unv- m

illlillllilll \lllu

CALL IT "OTTAWAMATION"

TRAIN SPEED RECORDS

From 10 To 206 Miles An Hour

Nlllonll Goon-phi: New! Bulleti- Rnllroad trains have acceler—I gained fame as ' Death Valley Ruched Chicago in M hourl, 51

atcd tremendously since that‘ dark day when 1. young gray mm auiraced the plucky llttlel Tom Thumb to BaMmore

A Japanese “dream train" that will sprint between Osaka hunt Tokyo uh 150 miles an hour recently on a test run. A French electric train holds the wand rail speed recore .1 ml miles an hour. Several crack American expresses average more than to miles .u hour in regular service, the National Geographic Society lays.

lu contrasl. an 1525 English locomotive chugged uloug at 1n miles an hour while . horseman rode ahead carrying u red warning flag.

LUMBERING LOCOMOTIVE

“on Ironsidcs." the flat tull- nz. engine turned out by the Baldwin works of Philadelphia. avenged . disapminlng oh. milc-sn-hour on its initial run. Judicious tinkering soon pushed it up to is miles an hour.

Such breathtakan speed pro- mutt-d . clergyman u. condemn railroads b. “a device of Satan to lend immoral souls in hell." A canal c c m p u n y stockholder branded the locomotive as a "pestilential, topsy-turvy. har- um-scarum Whirligig“ and pious- ly added. "clv. me the old, sol- emn. straightforward. refiular Dutch canal."

Railroad critics were delluht-‘ ed when a blower belt sllwed an the Tom Thumb durlng its chu- tm in 111311 and ll lost steam pressure and the race. The set- back was only temporary.

The lnlrepid Davy Crockett pioneered train travel .1. well as the wilderness The woods- man insisted on opening . win- dow~ closed to keep out sparks —because. “i can only judge of the speed b putting my hand out to spit. ich ldid. Ind overtook it so quick that it hit me smack In the face."

Early speed trials were hard on plsscngcrs. crew. and equip- ment, lu 1848. the Boston Ind. Malne attempled the first nus: ulued mlle- .- mlnuie run with . new English locomotive c.11- ed the Antelope. I! Iuccesded a barely.

Newspaper reportcrl huddled feat-fully an the hou- of the .lu. gle coach .5 it jounced mildly along the thin lroll rails. Th e. fireman clung to the cowcnich-l artooli muuhuzuumatlou, speed.

The racing engine ripped up . stretch of loose track, Ind lh e nil. .pruug up behind ll lu . shower of curling iron. At the end of the record run, man at the shiny gilt Ind red llcquer h.a hlluerea off the Antelope. snow cogs oN

A theatrlcnl troup. hired . Ipeclll train lu 1375 um! rnlred across 11.. u nltcd States in . record as hours and 17 minutes. The pumge through Reno N.v.a., wu . .how biz .mtn. all... The mInager sprinkled pyrotechnic red fire on the ten- der .ua broke out down: of no man candles.

The llm locombtlv. to .11.lu . speed of 1m miles .u hour did so led-lair. Th. New York Can» our. Nu was. equipped with seven-foot drlvlng wheels, cow cred . lull. in 32 seconds. A) T 112.5 mlle. .u hour, on Why lo. 139:. n m. uullllllz Ihe plu.h Empire sm. Expr... from syncuu to Buffalo. N . t l onll Geographic slit!

0. .luly 1:, ms, the reami- vuu. Rail-old: Feumylvlnla Special sped for three miles um Ad onto, .1 the rate of 121 m .u hour. it .1lll stand. . . peed mural Ior Amerlcan lr

:-

In. The “lightning express", .. ll wIIlmmedlltrly dubbed ui on It. mom hum whlle lu [hi-.1. in: 10-hour phlle'nler .ervlc. between New rm m can

In. SCOTTV'B SPECIAL A month after the Pennsylvnw

consider "lcgal’

Scully." plunked down 55.500 in cash .ud hired u Slnil Fe train to take him from Lo. Angeles to

hicagc lu 46 hours. “Line 'elu up all along the WHY and tell 'em we're coming." Scofty b.- den-d.

in Kansas, the irrepressible Scotty wired President Theodore Roosevelt: ‘An American cow. boy 1. coming east on a special train faster than .uy cowpunch- or ever rode before: how much shall I break the trnnscontlnenv tal record?" Scotty's speciIl

minutes. looping 13 hours off the Previous but time.

Fifty your. liter, crowds lined the lrigbt-of-way Southwest France on successive 683’! ll two French truinl flashed by 2m; mlles uh hour. Ecol u .p- plying brakes .1 more Inn: 125 miles In hour il unsafe. th windows were opened to create drag Ind slow the rocketing trains.

One observer—unimpressed by the speed record—pruned the French genius who devised I train window tint open].

a

UN Financial Scluobble

CInldlIn Press Stuff

The financial squabble in the United Nations is being seen more and more It I conflict between the two biggest mem- ers.

Reduced to its blldest terms. the issue is this: The United states. with con-

Tlle Russians they'll Day only

r 2 pl y that those dues they

The showdown—If there is a showdown-could come the first time the Ge 11 e 1' Hi Assemhll

1 meets next year.

By that Ilme Russia‘s debt In the UN. including special peace- keeping mm thul Moscow ebu- sldel's illegal. could amount to the equivalent of two lull yelrl‘ Issessments.

ouch.- article 19 of the char- ler. Russia then "shall have n'o vntc" in the General Assembly —unless th. assembly "1. bulls- fled that the failure 14. puy is due In conditions beyond til. control of the member."

COLLISION COURSE

Americans shy privately thIt they are determined to press for strict enforcement of in. article when Russia falls two years behind. Russia. lush-ad of Flying up. has struck back by extending its financial boycott to purl. of the regulul- UN Some of the lmIller UN members can t on . collision mum that could bring down the .

other delegates. priinely and peuhup. hopefully. m alumni.- of bluff on bmh sides.

rur hue thing. the illrd mm are being lukeu well before the scheduled .howden. Thu tie. in with . hulc tendency o1 diplomat. Ind used c..- dealer: to ucte the hlzhut ponlhl. price betel-u gelling duwu in mud bIrgIlulul.

For Innther, than 1. . wla. belief thut the UN h I been valuable lo. both big powers- and out they know it.

Mr worm! IT

This Is based on (he Issump— flon thII the US. “4 Run will avoid nuclur er by lil posslbll meInl Ind that th.

UN can he one of than means. The current lune ll mu . .lmluy 9min!

enough In rill: the rlcllnl of I vllulhll chlllnel of communisl- tlonl

siderable bucking. II telling the l Snvlet Union to pay up its due: or be thrown out of the club.

l

‘lh

rlter

A third factor I: [hit boll: Irell powers lull In lerinully concerned with winninl friends among the llrll body of non- Aligned nntlnm Th... powers plIce the highest value on the UN and would be Quick to condemn any nation or block that brought about ltl downfall.

Despite f h 2 so Irluments, some lelrs Ire EXP" ed that the laugh U.S. stand ill drlvl the Russians in the wall. forcing them either to knuckle under or let out.

Most observers think it won't come to that. They expect thlt e tough stands will soften II the deadline get: nllrer And I face-savlnz solution will emetic —Dcsslhly through hl II III any part of its pence-knew lng assessments under . differ- ent lab

Our Yesterdov’s (From the GIIIHIIIII Fling)

TWENTY . rm: runs Aoo 1.1m u. 1m)

MONTREAL, Jun. 7 -—Amnul the 41 hum. fr 0 111 Montreal Gencrll n o . p l t .1 School for Num. todly. m M. N. MacQuIfl-le. Summers 1 d e. P.E.l. and 1m, Rely .1 char- lottctowll.

Alherl T. MIcKinnon I... been lerdcd Ihe cuntrlct tor the construction of n hum.‘ m1- deuce at the Provincial Sanator- lum. it will provide lulu-lug tar upproximltel nun Ind IrlIids. The new rename. will be loclted no test west of Sunltorlum.

TIN YEARS Am (June 11. mil

Senior Captain Lexus 'i‘lt» combe. Officer in Chlrge of the hell Salvation Army Corps, returned from London, Enillm‘i- Ifler attending stall Collelo

are for tho put three mouthl. Twenty-twi- Iludentl roomm- 1ul in amount countflel Ind upshth In different laugh-In were Illelnhlad. CIpl. Titcomv be wn the mlLv Clllldlln offin- g.- lu “lend-net.

Red Cm. Swimming and Wm.- s. School luv. eh- rolled twenty clndldltn to in. the courlc which will let undu- le Jun. ls. Qualified tumu- un lauded PIul mm Ind John Muth will cover pmttul work “A live behin-

FOR THE LAND’S SAKE- LIME

Soll lcldlty llm

LIME l.| the chelprlf Ind should III

foods mm! LIME WORKS . Sh bland or bIIlt. OM. m

HAVELOCK llME wokKs Phone

Ilnvolock. N. B.

Il'l um run, Will“ Scott, who i

lawn the am And Mum the yields ml qunlty of My Ind miurcl l-muud .oll canal fad to and mu, it thI III Ill-inf pint mambo! “HAva

I e. Al _ lppedtncarnldlouotsom um, I-un—

mol A! male mm-

llunfl‘ HI III. "in

[11584-248

Remove Irritant: In Clicking Ears

«- Ibis to hur- tnmn bu they all: he donated with ultrlleullfln instruments. They are short and Ihlrplndofhi'horlnwpllch in one ear or both.

The malt frequent cause ll In Ibnomuuty of tho ell-II- c

e inner :1," equal to till! of the outline

sticky mucus l. likely in u-

tlon or allergy. acnordilu

Dr. Albert P. Self!“ of Phill- delpldl. This Iteration produc‘ u I cllck when

the WI“ W lomcwhlt tl- mill! to l|'ll king the llpl Since Hie chlunel open! Ind

indlvldull

closes fmumtb’, the me notice the Mud Inlay tilllul durinl the dly. Cure ful- lnwl elimination of the irrltlntl with udhloflcl. I null Corny. Ind Ian Imoklnl.

Tensenau of certain mulclal of the jlwl clum l Ifmiilr mind. Abnormal positioning of the jaw point due to l poor bite or to hldly fitting dcnturcl may creth I ticking lound. Dental examlnltion is needed on detect these origins. Since any move- ment of the jnw inert-EH irri- tlllon. 'Dr. Seltzer recommends less talkiul Ind no tum chew-

Lug. Clicking ar fiurglinl in bond

ullly dlsappelr when the dnim is punctured to allow the fluid 1. else ape. Ear noises .rlr. from muuy sorces .ua described as sounding like caping lfcnm, the blowing of a whistle, ringing .1 . highpitch- ed hell. or running water. thv .r. tell of . mum. buzzing, a.- bangan sound.

Low-pitched uol.“ really an be traced to . disnrder in that part of the e..- which con- ducts sound to the um. cen- ter. High-pitched huuug .eu. .nlly means . dlsturbnnce h. 11.. nerve centers of the uh and noise: referred 1.. the car are most difficult to correct: they Item from high blood pm. sure. hardening of the menu «1...... cf the bum. or emo- uouul or omens factors.

MILD PNEUMONIA 3.1. writes: What i. the cause of wulklug pneumonia?

REPLY

—not WIlkihl. This lay term ll used to delll- rule I Iype of pneumonia lo mild the victim remains up Ind about. In many instances, I vi- l'ul is responsible. Tho eondltlon usually is detected when I chelt le‘lY ll dons became the lndl~

E.A. writes: Besides an Icel- dent. what would cluse one an- kle to swell and get I reddish- Dul'Ple color?

liar Infection, Ipontlneous rup- tur at . vein. phlebltis. blood clots, Ind pressing purple grlpel hmloated.

TAPEwom EB. wrltu: How I: tape- worm clulht?

REPLY rm... eating infected raw or rare beef. pork. or fish. The meal or luh harbors the cysts of the warm which 1.. turn u..- tut-e after reuchlu. the hum-n lumuun trIcl.

DEGENERA'HNG HIP WJLA. writes: Will physical therapy hrlp a man of 78 with deterioration of l hlpbone? REPLY

Ferhlps. but the physlclln lllould prescribe unctly Whit III thinkl necenlry or llfe.

soles of your feet!

Fo Itlboutgu uttva

R In I cvlw slut to your mode.

at than tutu:

OhIrlomtown to: Mn

NOTES BY

Will Ill llrlvllto‘tthll (out III bi mouth. hl'l pnvtnl of tin lilo-hum munla to me both Ind. nut—Chat- hlm “WI.

1! an dIdI‘I Int may Mb Ind! of Initial, we'd was won 012m cu! lookin] for will“! In Earh— Port Arthur NEW! Chron‘