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Ken 5 munsnav. mar 2:. run.
Test-Ban Hopes Llnger
While President Kennedy was talking the other day about the nu- clear‘ test genie being "out of the bottle," with little hope of ever gettlng it back, a peculiar thing 00 curred at Washington. That very afternoon Premier Khrushchev sent the President another letter on nu— clear firing, confirming once more the total paralysis of the Soviet position, moving neither forward nor back. Simultaneously, the US. Atomic Energy Commission and the Pentagon announced plans for two small nuclear tests in Nevada—— one of which would have been the first above ground, that with radioactive fallout, by either gr 2 at power in 1963.
\I . this the way to keep the genie bottled? A Washington cor- respondent for the New York Times quotes some unnamed officials as saying the President had not even been consulted on the new tests; they were so tiny and so routine, with hardly any fallout likely to escape beyond the test site. that no one bllnkeli as the plan moved through the executive bureaucracy.
But the officials who are des- perately trying to keep the Geneva negotiations alive blinked, and jump- ell; and so did the less sanguine man who nonetheless were trying to make sure that the world blames Moscow. rather than Washington, for what might be the final failure of the long test-ban saga. And, of course, the Moscow rsdio made the most of the announcement.
The Russians had already been searching for a pretext for a pro— longed recess in Geneva, possibly to avoid further exposure of their par- alysis, possibly to prepare for a new round of tests later this year. The United Nations General Assembly was about to meet in New York, and the last thing anyone at Washing- ton wanted was e test—ban debate in that, forum.
Mr. Kennedy did participate in a new look at the situation and, des- pite the risks of political fallout in Congress. ordered the Nevada tests cancelled. It was the second such re- versal in five months: in January Washington had cancelled some un- derground tests that had somehow been scheduled to coincide with the most intensive private lest-ban talks in years.
The cancellation saved some em- barrassment, says The Times cor- respondent: but the indications are that more than propaganda was in- volved. Washington may have do- dded that there was still a chance to reach agreement—if not now, then later—end that whatever unseen marks of reason may be alive in Moscow. they ought not to be ex- tinguished by’ inadvertence. T h u s. though hopes are faint, the Presi- dent apparently wishes to err on the side of negotiation; and even no file wicked genie escapes. he seeks to avoid being a party to the escape.
. Little Public Interest Complaint is made of the lack of public interest taken in the pro— ceedings of the Royal Commission on Taxation. The Toronto Star re- cently ran an article about, and a pictuln on, the hearings in that city. One spectator was present when the picture VIII taken. Witnesses who Ithndd the, six-day hearing in “antral reported that the commis— . ion'e Andi-lee varied from about I. doeen dawn to one. . Part of the epethy in this met. tee. "(Fits the Winnipeg Free flan. ego-bu... due to lb. feelin.’
of resignation with which most peo- ple view taxes. Death and taxes will always be with us end there is little we can do about either. Part may also be due to the fact that taxation today is e tremendously technical and complicated business. well above the average man's head.
The commission itself, however. may be responsible to a degree for some of the lack of interest. Briefs have been filed with the commis- sion, but these are not read, nor even summarized. when the witnus- es appear. In some cases copies of the briefs are handed out, but any- one in the audience then has to try to read the brief and listen to the witness at the same time.
It is complained also that law- yers for opposing organizations are not allowed to examine witnesses; counsel for the commission is used for this purpose where it is deem. ed necessary. As a result some pri- vate counsel are said to feel that it is a waste of their own time and their clients' money to attend the commission’s hearings.
Whether changes in the com- mission’s procedures would arouse more public interest in the job they are doing la debatable. But there is no question as to the vital na- ture of the subject with which it is dealing. Taxes hit us all, though few of us know m what extent. Includ. ed in the price of almost every- thing we spend money on— goods and services alike—there is a host of hidden assessments. And every year the bite of the national income taken by governments—— federal, provincial and local—con- tinues to grow, One can only hope that as the commission proceeds with its hearings the importance of its task will impress itself more vigorously on the public.
West Indian Complalnl
Complaint with regard to dis— crimination against prospective im- migrants from the West indies has been made by Prime Minister Errol Barrow of Barbadoes, as reported in the Toronto Globe and Mail, which adds that there is fairly widespread suspicion that such discrimination does exist. By way of proof, it points out that only 618 persons of West Indian citizenship were admitted to Canada in 1962.
Prior to a change in policy an- nounced by the Canadian Govern- ment in January of 1962, the num- bers were considerably smaller. In 1961, for example, only 123 immi- grants from the West Indies were admitted, according to the Dominion Bureau of Statistics.
When the Canadian Government announced its change in policy last year, it announced that any person in any country in the world was to be eligible for admission. subject he qualifications regarding his skills and his ability to support himself. This policy was a distinct improve- ment in principle. but the real test would be the way in which the Im- migration Department Administered it.
Despite the improvement in the numbers of West Indies citizens ad- mitted, there is suspicion that the rules are not being observed or fairly as they might be. For ex. ample, Mr. Barrow suggested that in some cases it is difficult for West Indian young women to come here, despite their skills and training, un- less they are prepared to work as domestics.
EDITORIAL NOTES
All ten provinces recorded an increase of student enrolment in universitia for the 1962-63 aca- demic year, ranging from 3.2 per cent in Prince Edward Island up to 15.7 per cent in Alberta.
e u e
"In a completely candid world," writes the noted commentator Jos- eph C. Hursch in the Christian Science Monitor, "Mr. Khrushchev and President Kennedy could sit down together and end the cold war overnight for the simple reason that times have changed and they now have more interests in common than in conflict. Both know that the most aggressive and restless coun- try today is Communist China; that the only real benefioiery of en AirlerlcenLSoviet conflict would be Chine. One reason they cannot get together candidly and settle these problems rationally is because It) rnnny people have such large vesb ed interests in SavievAmerican conflict."
SAILORS’ HORNPIPE
TO STUDY BICU LTURALISM
Royal Commission Proposal Discussed
While the rompesitlnn of the Royal Commission ml blcultur- .hsm Is still under considers» tion. there l: still time to con- sider very lhamughly just what Its aims and methods uught la b. The Important thing is that ils aims should be realized as fully as possible. And this can be done only it no obstacles are placed in its palh by its terms of reference
Slime difficulties would ap- pear u. lie in the conditions for the Royal Commission outlined in the Quebec Legislature by Hon Paul Gorin»Lajoie. the mlnister of Youth. Mr. Gem.- Lajnie requires that the Com- mission "musl absolutely study the question of bicultursllsm and blllucuallsm In full mea- sure and all aspects.“ He l. concerned that it should bi-lur down realistic and “concrete” Monunendutions. nnf mere "u- eralities that mean little ol- nothing, The Commiss u. in other words, should he both wide and definite.
PUBLIC FORUM
cmlnm l. h... m we
mum... in
bet u. mu... Ind annuensellnn .mum The u. l... l. unlhle h min Info My human-m...- mm. Ill tellers lnhmllled.
GOING BACK HOME
Sir, — Over the long holiday weekend most people we talked with were filling buck home. or thinking about ll. One lady told us she we: Ening home and her home was in the Wesienl states, and another fine couple we know were luring for Alaska t be home with their family for the holidays. Going home II a wonderful thing for all of us.
erulu. no matter where we are.
with these lhuughu lh mind I went home to the uhl home I left many many your ego u
I youill to hirer my own llllp on the stormy an of life. Yes. I thought. I will go home: it seems so long shine I was home. But the lay of the old home In not there any more. Morn all
d hM‘l long line! (one to their eternal home. It Wu then I realized I hid mlny year] lilo In this lover mouth of May [one home In go with them In file Very door of Eternity. only b come back alone. I looked at heir t
a.
roams. a ll“!!! of Mr things as IIley Illd left them for the Tomorrow flu! never
came.
I looked norm the lawn and the field! Where we Illd so many time: walked and played in that Inn! llo. I looked Iround for like fondly. Some of Illem were
al . In
from the old home forever. So there In the mushy/1 thought of the many times l should have you. when Mm and Dad were there. i "bought of the may lime. they waited for my um did nol come in at. Itlllnesl or the ulml. uf the merry my vacant. Tod-y the in II just the eeme mount that old home nd build their ml. lit the . yu- am... and the l'lppllng brook now: on the am. Only . .bvn distance away my m at ml in the funny plot with other: at tile bully. when m hollrlry weekend uh. this i will Join them .l rem... the nu heme
holldey [clean
around I “ll let or III Dlll'l I I
tle frIp Ilome to [1040“: the
hearts .l our lava! a... u they
are all“ there, lid remember
the! some dly. me niece — If.
comer we m toe will mall the end of the full.
I am. Silt. etc" WALTER Al O‘BRIEN.
Montreal Gazette
On the other hand. Mr. Gerln- Lajole emphasizes that the R»- yal Commission " must respect Drovlncial autonol 'n Its man- date a: much II in its conclu-
ons."
PRINCIPLES SOUND
Endll of these principles. ta- ken separately. Is sound. The difficulty comes when they are combined. For the hard fact is the! many of the problems Ind lolutinna In hlrulturallsm In Canada lie within provincial iurisdintion. Thls is true. among other fields, of a field that may matter most —— education.
If the Royal Commission were to consider hiculluralism and bilingualism "absolutely in full measure and all aspects." it would be obliged to examine the conditions wilhin the pro vium and to make concrete recommendations concerning them. But thls would brlng thin federal Commlssinn directly in- to affair-e withlnl the rights at the provinces.
It would be possible. of course. for the Royal Commis- lion to confine Ilse]! la a Illnr- on study of matter: that be strictly within federal author- ILV. This would give it scape. certainly. for much useful work. especially regarding bi» llugualism in nu the branches of the federal Government's many services. ovERl-‘Low nouNnARm
Yet It is difficult to believe that a Royal Commission. lIm-
E
ited in this way. could really hope In meet the needs of the time, Fnr the problems or
One day l. February. 1963 * rctentlsts trunsmllted e telev lou oictun by means bl . lhlu
.m of scarlet light,
Not lung before, . simuer llzht was used to detect . directional change equivalent in one fifteen. lhoumuth of a degree bu . come".
In 1932. e ray of light aimed from . laboratory in Massachu- melts reached the moon no he to urth lu lm than three seconds, In moth..- llbnretory, intense light energy punched . hole throulil . al.- moud.
All the" mun marked n:- ulllmll advaan in the devel- opulent of lasers. promisinl newcomerl in so.“ an. tech-
om,
rh. um. In acron- ym, l. lax-med from the ini- tlel letters of the devioe'ehf’unc.
.
tlorl — lilht ml mill-lid embellnl of radiation.
A I!“ light what I dl‘lll eerie-n1 mlk‘ es of (mu recrull... It org-nle ell the Ilqllluld “Homer-um! of HIM. wevu of III colors that mm up whit. um end mm. It out in Merl] platoons of [In- lll - color FIVE. the! rum if one direction, . in the pm... the llghl wav- er enquire met Mer and range. ell: be Irenenrlt- ted all the ewe-color Ill/ll as they «flu
Inst ere on "m on me of ructh 1"! W a M
beams are myflefl. none from knueleee tuner! to instant death.
Lllen were In WWWIII d
"Flier km“ celled multi— for mlcrowlve Impliflcetion by
mum m by the .iellle
Luci-e. which work in the visible Wm et much higher («mules Lien nun. were fl!“ II In. I MILITARY VALUE
A lerer on be needle I super-1 red-r that on w lhlne a.
culturallsm overflow all boun- dsries. They cannot be real- isticullv confined to one luru- dict’on
But in . matter of such dei- ice and urgency as hlcultursl- lsm it becomes of primary im- malice fill! the interest and co-oncrntion of the Provinces should be from (he first attract- ed and secured. as for as it may be possible, rh. mug..- ul e Royal Commission that would enter Into pruvluclul matters. with the intention of mailing concrete recommendations I! to how the provinces should change their ways, k fllal It could give rise to some de- gree of withdrawal end mu~ 8MP. URGENT AND VITAL
This would be all the more frustrating. u. that u is upon the readiness of the province: to play their part thet any real- istic adjustments W be work- ed out. And If M'le Wilt-gs feel that their auformm Ills been lnvaded by the methods of the Royal Commission's investiga- tions. they may be prejudiced against Its recommendations. even berm these recommends» anus have been brmlghl down.
Now IS file time to consider how real this difficulty may be. and how It may best be solved. For it I. just because the ml. of examining the problems of biculturallsm and bilingualism i. so urgent and vllul that hath- ing should be done at the um flint mi E Ill prejudice the suc- cess ol the oummusloh In the end.
Loser Development
Nellonll Geolreplllc Society
tall, or measure speed: from fiv- miles per wound to Ian than an.
ten-thousandth Inch W lecond. It might be developed Info I mirlile - dutroylnl
death rey.” The Defense De- plrt‘ment l. Interested In pol- lIbIe mIiILIl'y applications. Illu- liau edema“ have IWI'I, too,
Doclorl have used been to pet-lam delicate many, such in destroyinl
Luscr‘n' mates: potential In pears to be In the field of mu- mum-tum. Engineers he I a. tlmeled that a single lam been could any millions bl leper-u telephone canvasetionl. or hun- dreds of television ill-bumm— mlny tlmu- more Ihln the cm
south/(of agreed-wan; of u... enu er c u or radio bro-scum, W
The invention of the laser hll been compared IUIIlIcln to flllt of the vacuum The almost daily ewe- Ieurl In the newe indlcun their growan kmorienu end for.- Iell: I tlme when the unfamiliar dwtcee may boom ee common ithe electric bum.
MN. nee of
NEON)” IENTlNClD
PAARL. South AM:- {Illeuf- erel—Three Nerroee w
a other Nero-e were sentenced to In M
run in non end eilht to 12 mm e ch. Five Negroes were acquitted. um IIELIJ rheumatic bis-bu... al A:- rice‘l Kelehert linen have and [tulle nelrlch ellell for
mmrtee lo INT! ureter. W
The Flflll IIITGI II emu , “Your failed M
Kenn" 1
Asthmatic Child Worries Mother
whammy-u Della- MIG-rem
A TEXAS mother from s... M of IIIth f-N‘I-klll: when Angelo hee e reel problem. you Ire older. you do r lot of “I have . rue-bold we who Unlawful wllhllul — Gilt Be- in. bed broncqu nun... linoo PW~ be we. II month. old. We are
You lo I — Ottawa Journ
"brooch llre Inn. lay In most attractive
worried about in. mm, m when yee man u. l. n nffer at something lb. u u. Ichool work ml a... you. of a steak, in easy to under. lhlug. —- Woodstock SentineLRe opinion. i mun edlnlt hl. eeth- all why now- m mm! In View.
u. an i. not as severe n. It h... 1nd". — Cllllry Her-la. been. but recently. bl. llnulel have been giving him trouble, The cane. nuyul Comm-l... mun: severe heldldle," has been given . long an of hum rue range that tots mat-ow hole. in the Income Tex Act. lthmele true occlllnnelly but Couldn’t they have been men- this child demonstrates the tinned before April sol — nem- more frequent llhletlon. It l. lllnn Specular.
reunion in WII! for Illnntall‘ recovery because other Mm. IMP Mill! “I. {hmhIeirns crop up to complicate that cars needed fail fine — in e p c ure. give lublllty If. high Ipeeds — There II no lllbstltute for "a vamp-round (“UH wind- lcl’eenl — for greater VllIhIllty
finding and ellmluuln. the cause. you... l. suspected when
mum. recan at the same —now find that haul... of then
each yeer. Housedult. appear in the 1.1m ears. They
end my be mm for bolus a lit-
me molar. enlmel dander fu-
there are poulbilltee l! the us cynic-I about the importance funds of Information covering a child In Plaluld by wheelinx III of having four. refiner than two, ran e of sublecls from hullness, your ‘round. carer clues are headllmvl. — rh. Times, Lon- bob as to succeeding In map.
obtained when the attack fol- low. eating certain foods. I ro- rph-mry lhlectluu. or .n ur letting emotlonal situation.
When the origin cannot be found. there in nothing In lie but live medicines that offer temporary relief, These Include epinephrine, isvprnlerehal, In
‘ ' agent, potassium iodide, or — llurlly — one o the corticosteroids,
But this is only part of the story. ‘l‘hls women 1. concern- ed maul her youngster'l health and Ills school work, Most chll. dren with A chronic ailment le- velop anxieties and emotional difficulties at school and in th. home. There factors often n- grevete existing asthme.
Change ol climate is one of the oldest approaches to the Droblerns of the asthmatic. I em not lnmlllur wlth the oil- mate in San Angelo. 'rsxar, but Ariwna and New Mexico on... are called ideal. Colorado and Florida .lro are mentioned.
But movlug has It. draw- brckr ind may not be mucus.- lul miles. the close at the Auth- me is known and a trial period has established the fact that he now ‘ocetion is hell:- fllI. When the wheezing young. sler benefits, authorities may glve credit In the separation of the child from the lumily rs- ther than In the warm dry air. Hm again. the emotions] as- pects nl chronic asthma enter the DIrlure.
suoan AFTER CANDY lu. writes: Will wear show in the blood of a nondiabetlc rlter she has eaten - lot of
don. ringer -- Sherbrooke Record.
Nasser Ella
II In PMI Staff erler
Emu... Premier Glrllll Ab< del Nasser l. displaying nut- ward calm and apparent pa- tlcnce over event. which mm. to ten the proposed new Egypt—lruqsyrl. uuluu Arab republe.
nl. waiting game may Achieve what he failed to bring mm in the unlu- Arab fed- erstlon—e uulud Arab commu- nity under hl. control.
nsser, elm man of the Arab world since the 1952 ouster of King Furnuk, .ullereu a blow to his prestige in 1961 when the old U.A.R. blew up.
E t '
yna mung Into the United Arab Republic In 1958. then formed I fedora. tan with Yemen, But a revolu- tionary regime III Iraq turned Violently against him. Yemen became dlslnlstful of III: social-
uully. Lu 196Le cuup Syria out of the on. Be'eth mlellst
activities. ointment even though they w
in April. mrnt
federation.
Plebiscites to arrrove
Our Yesterday’s (From the Guerrilla Files)
' a TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO May 23, ms Charlottetown Gyros obsorw ed the loth anniversary at the founding of their club hero at a “birthday” dinner at the can» dial. National Hotel, Monday. The International message was brought by Gyro Rea. Spcncrr council. of Moncton. An enjoyable pm- NASSER HAND s'rlloNG gram included numbers by ‘
from each state.
‘5 :
candy? liiarry Gomez, the Dawn. sis- uullv and sociallsm but ndl hr:er tors and ward suwgeuull. calc parliamrularl' democrat y... wu... may i, may, by Gyro William Mnneahan. club ulmz Wuuum lines. Nassr
wants a monolithic machine he can control.
anyone. the suaer level in the president was chairman blood Wlll go up witth an hour ; and then rrturn to normal. 'l‘llel .rme happens in the diabetic ‘ except that the level l‘BmEIIISl elevated for two or more hourri trimmer. > MEASLES vacuum I Mrs, w. Wri|es: is the mes-I Ales vaccine now givcn in all mount. like the other protective
o . l
ol Interest to poultrymen Ill Ihis province is the shipment of a quantIIy of Grade A large eggs to Glasgow, the P.E.I. Cooperative ESE Ind PolIILly Mention T II It marks the first shipment of fresh eggs from this province the since the new trade symmeul. clms into effect . few years ago.
I strong h
can
falls. Nasser's vallulue was a
TEN runs AGO h. May 2:, lbs)
The M.V. Canadian lem arrived in port yesterday mom- lully. l hug and docked .t the hallway Paos‘l‘ll'ra AND renrlurvl WIlsri' where 400 puncheens of
.r. writcs- Could I maul molasses were unloaded for cl‘ became a falher after his pror- ‘ or firm:- The cruiser ll under m. l. remm'ud" command of Captsln O'Hara.
REPLY Full cargo was taken all at Kingston. Jamaica with Char- lollelowu the nut port of cell.
KW. buckllari of Kingston. n has been manager
h
REPLY No. In that the exert pmphyrl lactic program has no! heen‘ worked out on a national basis. but public health authorities he watching the results care-
lho March ll revolution.
from Premier Salah B
Yes. thcnrctlcully. The pros- ule does not manufacture the sperm. It hm... some of thel fluid in which these germ. cells are carried to the nutsid , ms . w TODAY'S HEALTH “INT— OI. PEQSWIBK AII'DOI‘I. In Scotland
Not .ll breast lumps are ma-_ has now been appointed manu- llgnenl but .11 should be inves- I ger of Trans-Canada Airlines .l ligeled. I Dorval sup-m. In Montreal.
erullon. then step down. Bilarfilnl
power. uiaully.
it deal so If his own l'Isk.
_._____—___ NOTES BY THE WAY
A It‘lvel In never WI LI: when I police car is full. behin Al.
I)!“ for eucke
A abury cerd i... been lik. ened to a hen. key not only to endless pleasure In reading from the oldest books of mankind to the lelest best sellers. but u.
5 Waiting Game
ism and broke with him. Fl. wrenched
Syria out of the (Irst U.A.R.. claiming Nasser luppressed lLI
The Ba'athlsts in Syrla con. tinue Is the apparent fly in the
2 -
behind the revolutions which led directly In the new union Inlkl
These talks resulted In agree amonE Ezypl, Iraq In Syria to establish a new Ara lh
unklll and pier! n transitions president—expected Ill be No:
electlons would b. held to ill the nrl‘sldcnr‘y and two legisls tive houscl of lh. new led...
The Ba'aihlsls In control I lran and Syria rnuld nutvnt Nasser 2 In I In the presidenii
The Ba'uthlsls} support Ara
ll he walls hull: enough. h may get it SINCE he plays fro
Scotland, by well without Ba'athlst suppo
power long If the faleratlo
Revolutionary Councll mum .lulemeuz accusing our...- Syrian adherents nl betrayin
There followed I peace offc
Nasser«nn dllu
netihnul emotions in the Am world. It In seen us the road I
Rlnryvand anyone who block
A young Canadian air ace, Maj. William George Barker — known as Billy Barker — alone successfully battled 60 German planes. Author Air Chief Marsha] Sir Philip Joubert and illustrator Allan Mardon give a graphic ac- count of the spectacular air battle on Oct. 27, 1918 during World War I in your Weekend Magazine this Saturday.
THE EVENING PATRIOT
e=lrenlroumu>
I!!!