i (Emilia

luv-n Prim taunt: tam Talk. in DN wu. mum, thllbhlv

hm lulu

mm Hutu

Milth «Irv wuk day momlnn (Ill-pl an» im ind unwary halt-tum u 165 Mm sn- . Comm-town. P.E.l.. by plump-rm N-mplplrl Imm- oitlut n Summtnldl. Mani-gun. Alta-t- in» and hum.

Inllllnlnd nationally hy Thu/plan lelnaplu Adv-mung San/kn lnvunle, as Urlwlulty A". Implm 3.5!“; Manual, MD Cllhu" snm, Ilulw-liv 5.5m. mm W.“ Giorgi- snm, but" on man.

Mull”! Gina Dull anipanu Fublllhlrl Mos than and The Cinndtan Pun. The Elnadiln Ilvety lulltll n- tor "pub- ... thlt pm.

Funk Walk» in

Wulam all-(a.

a. at u an la It a: In in. m- .nd uhb to in: laul mwu pubtllled In. All ngln. an Iepuhllclllon cl Lpeclal dnpiu . nun-n It“: rumba Subiulmmn mu.

Nut om 35: pm wuk by uni-l.

mm a ym by "ml by nil-l mu!” m mu ml urviud by unm.

tuna . y." alt lit-ltd ms or. man in! y: In u.s and etscwn bunld- Brilllll Cain

lh

ok 7: W single (coy ‘ Mumbur And-t bureau oi Clllmatlflfl _

Paul: A 'rilirisnaj' JUNE in. not

No Indorsatlon

The Pcslsun Government has survived anntlisr non-confidence mo- tion in the tint ‘e. or l'oniiiions, but if it accepts tli all iiidorsaiion 0! Finance Minister liordon's luld. getary ineplltllties it \\ ill lie courting trouble indeed. The Canadian peo- ple are sick and tired of elections, and that is why yesterday’s motion, which condemned the undermining of public Clillilt’lf‘lll‘e by a breach of budget secrecy, didn't get the slip- port it would other '9 have receiv ed. That doesn't menu that the with cism was illYlllltl.

Hope was expressed that, to save the Government's face, Mr, Gor- don might. see fit to resign. But yes- terday he indicated that he has no intention of doing so, and even went on to deplore the “insinuar tinns, ilitillentlors and islanders” of his critics.

As the Toronto Globe and Mail remarked over the weekend. the time of the House has been wasted in an endless iliqtlisitioii about this minister’s bungling irregularities An important section of the. Budget has been withdrawn. the stnck mar- kets have been thrown into wild disarrar, and the most damaging charges are being hurled about. It is easy to appreciate the harm that this is doing to Canada's image abroad.

Prime Minister l’ea on s loyalty to his t‘inlilire mil is tinder- standable; but his first duty, surely, is to the colour, . This requires the replacement of the man who has repeatedly thnltlll~ll'HlPll his incap- unity in the ioh. Nor should the al- fair end \iith the removal nf Mr. Gordon. There have been demands in the House for information about trailing on the. stock markets be- fore and after the Budget, with emphasis on the actirities of two companies \lliich lent exports to as- sist in its prcpnmtioii. The implica. tians of this sort of questioning are obvious.

As our Toronto contemporary suggests, it is not enough that the rumors should he denied by the. Government. It only in fairn sa tn the Budnet advisers and their com- panies, there should be the. fullest inquiry to establish the facts and have on lingering doubt in the pub. lie mind.

The Higbee Report

There is complaint in the. Unit- ed States that a large port of federal farm subsides has been going to a few, large, efficient operators who do not. need them. This opinion seems to have been reflected in the vote of US. wheat producers last month, in which a government program to re. strict production which would have ensured high prices for the 1964 wheat: crop was rejected. Now comes documentation of a charge that even the remainder of the subsidy payments have rclntively little ef. fact. in helping the small and mar- ginal farmers at the other end of th- scalu who were supposed to be pro- booted.

The documentation has been mill-shalth by Edward Higbee. pro- !oawr of land utilization at tho University of Rhode Island in a study for the Twentieth Century Fund. "Farms and Farmers in In Urban Age." Dr. Higlm Wu for- merly n annlor agronomllt in the 11.5. Department of Agriculture

Between the 800.000 fa r m e r 5 who constitute "the prosperous and highly productive upper crust of amnion agrlculturr” and a man 01 1,600,000 part-time farmers at:

‘D

the bottom than an 1.300.000 pm. ducol'l who want to stay in agricul- tun although they are at a disad- vantage because ol.inadsquate cap— Ital. This group. the author implied, presents the main policy problem,

The part-time farmers, according to his figures, already have elimin- ated themselves from a significant role in American food and fiber production. Moreover. the operators of 81 per cent of American farms in 1959 averaged five times more income from work away from their farms than they got on the farms. Further. some 56 percent of the na- tion's furthers, in the small and marginal category, received ollly an estimath 7 percent of government payments.

From this, Prnferlsnr Higbae concludes: “The history of price support efforts indicates that they do not shelter the small farmer, Ill]: they do stimulate hia bigger cont,- petltnl's. They should be discontin- ued in favor of letting free enter- prise determine pl'iL’es."

Few among farmers, however, believe that government price slip. ports could lie abruptly and com— pletelv withdrawn wi t h o ut some tlnli period to cushion the ma— jor adillstnients necessary The American Farm Bureau. which ad- vocates movement toward a tree

~ t. contemplates that it would take . reral years. The (‘oinnliltee for Economic Development last year proposed a program of adjustment over a fire-year period.

Realiirms U.S. Pledge

President Kennedy’s visit to West Germany could lie tin event of major importance at this time. On his arrival at Ptllllll, the President took the first opportunity of reaf- firming the United States pledge to defend Europe. llis pledge llils been cited as a rellliltnl tn the argu- ment of French President tie Galilln that the US. might sliirk its com- mitments to Europe in a nuclear showdown. But there mlty hare been more to it than that.

De Gaulle was not. the olllr man to express doubts about the value of the American commitment. Re- cently West German Deli-lice Min- isler vnn Hassel is reported to have said: "Who can tell if a United States President in 1970 will ask his fellow citizens to keep [1“ lg the heavy taxes uc -' to punr- antee American participatinn in the defense of Europe?" Mr. Kennedy appears to have gone out of his way tn make it inlpli Ililt". for any President to go back on this com- mitment. He has staked the prestige of his country on it. in Iangunge that no one can misunderstand.

Todar he is preparing to tinder- Iine dramatically the significance of his presence in West Germany. Accompanied Iir ilicellor Aden- anei' and West Beilili's .ll' _\'tlr Willy Brandt he will visit Ber s dividing wall. A high wooden pedestal— mnch higher than all others erect:- ed for important visitors since the wall went tip two years apo~has been built for the occasion. lts OIL ficial purpose is to give the Pi dent the widest possible view into East Berlin; but its real inipllrtunce is not what. he will see front it. Iitit that it can be seen from every spot ii. the famous "Unler den Linden".

The pedestal was erected many days ago and its height. was planned to make its occupants visible. to as many East Berliners as possible. it is expected that either a vast. crowd will collect to see I‘re. dent Keil- nedy waving to them across the wallaor masses of heavily armed Communist police will he brought in to keep the East Berliners away, and create a police-state almos— phare. Either way, tha reaction would be good propaganda {or the West.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Sn Prince Charles did have. that cherry brandy before dinner after alli "We can only hope." comments the Ottawa Journal, "that his taste will improve."

.

- -

Emmiizration statistics {or Ger- many aincl the end of the Second World War reflect the troubled post-war condi ons. More than 1.- 500.000 people from the. federal are: sought new homes hatwaan IBM and 1952. The United Satan has received by far the greatest number a! German immigrants—401.000. ('uiatia comes next nith 9,000. Australia is third with 83,000.

; runs. and mares at [his cum- plex. unit

I ALWAYS WEAK ' ‘llvlt “MI sum.

GETTING A BIT THREADBARE

ETTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson The Question Period And Its Abuses

"WIil a commemorative pus-p tape slump he Issllel‘l In honour the tummy of the late ctiinnul .lnlnt tut-crap. of thwlnli. num- in. tile antltnr oi the tnunm-lal; Form 'In Fliindcrs Fields" l the (inrernmenl was asked by All Hnlcs. you IS 0! course the Air ltir (lllctpli. in the "tinsel ul L’tllnlllulls

walnut tub. lw prmllll-os. that tntul tolinauc nt il'IIu lire m‘u-. dlll‘ed in Canada last year“ asked annllii-r M F ‘

"\\"III lite rust Olllre at Went- Wlll‘lll hltlllnrl. Ni)le SUOIIB. be rlliscti"" noun in Hunt

"nun-h nillrlal llag will uni, Eda tly al the lllti7 World’s. rutr'z thl n he a new tin-um lurl national llag. and it so will; it lllt‘lllrIP till‘ tlnmn Jack or lliel [it'd itnstgut" asked un-l ll‘t‘ll] l‘

Tl

\l‘ quvslllllls. among the \'cr_\' nmuy askcd on u rcrcnt (lay in Piu‘llanicnt. tyntnetl sunnntiugs til the manelrnps. the Wit. the smart-alecklsm. the genuine desire for iuiarnlalinn‘ and the grinding ui local area} ulut-l. contribute to this daily much and tumble called "Qlley ; tltm Period"

DEMOCRATIC

'l'tnr questtnns asked of the. thnmimeut at the npcuIlIE nl‘ cutll dily's sitting ill the House. have rightly been described u. "out of the most pliwetlul liu- l plenienls nl ticmncmy." Tiles: urnhinns may he submitted l writing toll. «in hours notice; or they uiav he asked orally. null or nillloul prior notice m' the Minister in whom they ara‘ Idlirc m. The unheralded oral

PUBLIC FORUM

I'hls

uti-unlll .- n

i. nu." umnul a

A tinni- cum:

Sinfulllsl recently i had the prll‘llcge of listening In an - t‘lrl'sn‘ delivered by u clergyman to a Enllll‘l‘lllg at young people. l'snllllln in age truth ii to l and there were a number at uni- er people there mil. tho writer included

in View a! wmhi conditions u» may young people need a fluid- tnu Itrlm‘lnlr more than uvar. ll thlly are going to avoid the pit-

' Ira. The speaker set infill In concise terms, a code at llfe, which the youngest in out gatherinl mulil grasp; and they wore lralfihted Wltll det-p moaning too. They are too \rnrlh-n‘hilc tar me to Iter them to myself. So I van them ailing First. Make the but oI rvcrythlns. Second. Think hhe bed or cvcrylmdy. tuba. Hope lllt‘ host [or ynul’sl’ll. l

rl-lmnisl Young and old. It it not a hard code In remnmbu- Is it" Make. Think. Hnye. n

and we will give thought as to lion \rc can bod bring our drtlamx to pass. For all bl u: must st stop and think thlnfls lllrmm or we will mu up aflajnst a filflllP wall We inqu hold to u hopclul outlook. “Hone Iprilfll eternal in the breast." "Where there is in. vision. the people perish". We must prove ourselve El! In be resourcelul: and ever ramomhcr um uul' lot-eburm but to exercise tnut ablllty. By God's Gr or the very same until: l m. str. 210.. w. D. JOHNSTON

Mnnlaluc. P

CORRECTION

in a leltcr unpeuring ln yes- terrlay‘l Public Forum Mr. Christopher Glzdhtll was quutal as saying: "I do an blame lilm tMr Cumu) if be am no

llvlu~r It! I! W out Mr {I W vlhtm n: .. iuliy M‘ t'lllllfll " Tth slulllld have read: “1 do not blame we.

‘ section-

uuesnun can he the cutest um. Irap iur the unwary ur luy culpable Minister; on: is In- u powerful weapon it sdl'nllly Wielded tiy uu expert.

nut Question Period has ill- creasingly become at time-want- lng (arcs. thrnugh auccallivs Speakers of the House psrmit- ling M F: In use it tor propa- panda purposes. nr In ask aral qllesllnns sn trivial that they do not measure up to the tradition- al yardstick at being “in mm national impnrtnnce.’ alien. u hackhsnch MP: stimuli-nu: m. mil, they dream up unimport- ant queslians in IIIe belief that "l km to put in my ten centl' worlh harallse everyone eh. i- tlmng m -

Question Period in the good old days in not many years ass

a. 3 a

l used In lail perhaps 30 minutes.

Last Week u new record was sci up. i think. when m ques- lions were based; well after ii. [In] a restless House was still listening tn the grilling oi Min- lulm which had started ut 2.30.

an question! were prlntcd on |lie Order Paper. 7 were asked by ll Liberal MP5; 91 were uk- ed by as dlllerent Tunes. 75 by

Bari-ads. and so by u NDPI

75 of these were anlwered. and the rest deterred.

Plan Automo

Then came a: titanium: oral questions, mine talluweu up by one Dr more “supplemen- tary" question.

Something at an inutviauul record must have bun sat-hr Ilshnd by two amm MFI. un- put u group of 32 written ques- tinul probing French-Canadian employment in the Post Office. 1‘ y pic :1 was the cllch-Ill: "Haw many. of all Pull ouiua employees in un partl ul Cau- auu Ipelk snitch?" The sum put group of qualllonl worded Ilmnlt ldentlnllly extent null Ihey referred to the Depart- inaut ul Train and Commerce, Instead ut tin Punt Ollie: The British North America Act of

due! not make switch

can an ntticlal language universally

in Canada, l0 1! would have been Just as appropriate in probe tllB number at letter-car i-letrs who wear gloves when handIInE mull. The limped-{or mid-ummu mum-intent. (mm 16 July nu. ul altar Labour my. wu u realistic tug-t. by the Gavan» menl. But the dilly-dallying which is holding up in. bunn- us at Parlllmlnt has! in male it luuk like u long allcky lummer on Parliament lull in: our Iaglllamrs.

live Museum

Clnldlll Chlmhlr ll Comm-Pu

A "tribute tattle but unit a peak tutu the future" I: the d.- scriptluu used lllr In Automot- We Museum sponsored by th to Oshawl Chamber at Commerce. Ind presently under construc- tion In thul Elly,

The purllflscs n’ the muscum are to provide a national tourist. attraction. publicity for Oshawa u the hunt: oi the uuininutlv. industry. provide mum. at. entice material: {or a I. II dBl’lLl and universltiau Inn in reallntlc- uily Illustrate the unrluuerin: lkllli plus the design llll‘l crlltl- mlnlhlp involved In on huildlnl ui automobiles.

lnrmer automotive building 1: beln. renovated is provide mm iqulre taut at llmtr lpacl lnr exhlbltl. The museum will in divided In several I built: . n m a u uyln. hlghltzhu n! u u-nlculur pill" M the automotive IInry. DI nluyt wtll be changed and mir- runuwl al varinul llmu to altar variety.

oin- section. in be called th - McLaughlin room. will tell l ttllry o! the McLaulhIIn c

triage Complny. Cullen.

buz. Ills. carrlages Ind the elrly lull)! of “Int on Ill Oshnwl'l hiltnry will be displayed. Another llctlnn will cover lilo development a! in: antumnlslle n a means at transpnrlatinu lrom man: 1953. Featured iii this In?! will be display! shuw- Inl the p r o g r 2 a sive develcn. mellll o! Inlinu. Ural. III“, lccessnrlel. melt llu‘l Iuhl’lcluu. Custom. classic. antique and "hnl mid" can. many loaned by private owners Ind charmed It "Jul-r intervals. will be anath- II' Inlarutlnl purl M the till-

p ly. in» the prnlralslvl minded

Vllitol'V lulu! 0! [ha lulu! axnzr-

imenlal developments In todlv'l

lulu lndullry will in lhnwu in - Flak I lure."

r cIul M the protect l. thrnulli private subscription. in. Guam“ in WI mat m eon- nacled with tho lute lndultry are belul llllad h! contribull Inwlrds lhl hulldll’ll llld IL! r0- nnvltlon. it II expected mil. tho

museum Wlll he sell- luvpofllnl mine it Is file established.

PrayerI InhTThe Schools

The shock waves of the U. 8. Supreme Court decision forbid- dllll the mltltiun d we Ltd’s Prayer and little pump- in public Ichmll Irl tell in Can- ads. For we. loo, pride ourselv- ex on a System that ll rooted in IlllI prlnclple o! Ill! tree Extr- clue or religion. and we are also need with the dllemml 0‘ mr- nu: u God-tearing gum-mini: without encroaching ml the rlilhts o! dlllerlm dogmas.

in Canada, as In the U. , thou wlm ogpm ubool pray- m m mbubly - minority. but In hold! ooulllri- Itltuu were desllud nmluly to protest mlnorltiel. Our tradition (be! II (at back at lull II In In I III. tint “free 01ml“ ofth II Inlund In Ill of “If MIW'I lubkcll wlthaut dc." III III! U.I. the "rat annulment lll Ill! Conslltutlun ha the ml -

II elllblllll-

Ity (rum m’dalnluf men! at "llfln.'

The Amaflen court laid lllt yen In the New Yuk Romu- prnyEP can. and lorreufllmu in the eryllnd and Pmnlylvan- in nut. that the aubuutimeul clause vmnllrlu In: um um: by government or a dim nun train which on bu to be «cur «1- It Illvnl one can bl matte lnr unhallllll' "I. uln- llllrlm- mum at w an un- ulde at Ilu border

Individ- loo mmll and mm! a tin-luau to be decided by government oi- floials —— Ind public school lu- ¢lmrltlel are well «illnllll. Th2 method and content of prayer are Itficlly 1h. analr of ladle- I'lulll whn must sulfur no wel- cun or rumint In this reg-id.

Don thll mean (in! tlu U. I. dlclllflfl or thou whn approve It deny "the prlvilegn l1! pray!!!" By no I'll-Ill. Evlrybudy r0- mlllll (no to pray tr nol In pray lutal’dllll '4) MI can-clone. llld tlrldlttnm. The admin d prayers tram unsui- .uupty mun. that olliclal pow» mum bu used In m‘kl ollim pray lu A cert-In wly. AI Justl 0 Tom Clark Dhruu it In th U.l. ill- clalon: “In ill! nllflmfllll bl' tween man and "Ilium. the [late ll firmly almith b I "Illilm in neutrality."

It am not lullaw, II lullll critic ll’llll. that Ilia logic of Iuruand Ihauld nature it cumin-uni at Ill Mame-I in GM at public vacuum. Claw mm pun! ll Mir-It m

Prayer ll dtltlncuy I

i 5 . s u i a . E :

llh mill. n- ll!” luhlh ll Moomwlllul m lldnn an

III mummy— In pro scribed devotions.

Nud Motivation To Qult Smoklng I! Dr. MI I. VII Dillon It in mil any to null mutual when tlu hahlt I: firmly mar blllllad. Vnrttllu products hurt In I” lldlv

but: utvn Vll‘lllll llva up th- is I but my usual quatllnblltll ulna

ovidancl that an allqu near and it ahllln. rally «luv

it Tlll hnhtl Illa

inward th- day: until-lit n! clrcullinry Ill rdtrl. ital-aw Int artery dlm . ml Dentin

ll cur.

Matt in tha nut-r Bill'lllllunl ounlalmd alum or allwr nl . lrinfllnt m o u l h

They wan wntin or In am that mullotl in - bud ul- wlwil a otaant

was winked. Tharl VIII llltll pro»! at thalr litany-nan ex- cept tanlmanl-lu. which in. a n

little.

Limeli- is lllflllll! old-timer that arr-ill H from tlnic ta tlml. Yuan no II plknlnld wu ur id like tab-nun hy the Ant-ctr!!! Indium. Lulullll- ll the louv- chemical lull div rational! 0r Ilind Ill uu ll lllll ll loll III! nicotine. Thu old-l will“ olitt ll Ill-t Iaballna mllllt ml 9 a guild subatilule iler tlu Indivi- dual gives up smoking. But the argument [alters when the evi- dence II considered mm the ulentllle point of view.

The amok. til Dnl nlgll'et can. taina 1.5 mg. of nicotine. Moat twwpack a day addicts can Ib‘ Wrb 60 mg. of nicotine (slightly less with liltsrst. According to

2 Medical Letter. "I! recum‘ mended dusuue at two leadlnl over - the - counter labeliue pm ducts supplies 6 mg. or less a

In other wards, It I. not much u! a substitute