, Nobel Prizes Awarded To Three Russians, Briton

Three won

STOCKHOLM (AP) Russian nuclear scientists the Nobel Prize in Physics Tucs- day. The prize for chemistry went lo Dr. Frederick Sanger, 40. of Britain. for work on insulin.

he Riissiars are P. A. Cheren- kov, I. M. Frank and Igor E. Tamm. all Moscow professor's. They were cited jointly for their work with high speed, subatomic particles. One pncdu " c their re— search was a czsmic ray counter. One such counter new is circling the earth in Russia's Sputnik .III

Now the Kremlin must deide what to do about it. It has al- ready brought down its wrath on the Nobel Prize committee for choosing author Boris Pasternak

CITY AND

as the winner of the literature prize. ‘ Pasternak wrste “Doctor th-

vago, a novel critical of commu- nism and the Soviet revolution. The book has not been published in Russia, but is ‘. ' ; widely read in the West. CALLED A TOOL

The Soviet press has called Pasternak a tool of those who would fan the cold war. It de- manded that he reject the $41,420 Nobel cash prize.

It is obvious the Kremlin does not want him to attend the pre- sentation ceremonies in Stock- holm Dec. 12.

On the other hand, Cherenkov, Frank and Tamm are among the scientific elite in Russia and are

CENTRAL

WE TREAT the sink well, Gig- gey’s Pharmacy open 8.30 a.m. to 8 p.m.

AUCTION “45” Score Cards for sale at Guardian-Patriot Central Printing.

RUMMAGE SALE Basement Heartz Hall, Friday, Oct. 3lst. at 2 p.m.

TRADE YOUR Figure and Hoc- key Boot skates at Firestone Home and Auto.

ST. VINCENT’S Orphanage annual Envelope collection will begin this week. 1

DR. L. I. DUFFY will be ab- sent from his office until Nov. 10th.

MASQUERADE DANCE 1n Lot 65 Hall Wednesday Oct. 29th. Sponsored by C. W. L. Good Prizes.

WHO IS MY NEIGHBOR He who is' in need. You can be a “good neighbor by contributing to the Protestant Family Service Bureau.

DON’T FORGET Italian Meat Balls and Spaghetti served at the Windmill. Tues- day. Thursday and Saturday. Call 7131 for take-out service.

COSY CORNER Restaurant. North Rustico, now closed for the winter. We wish to thank all who supported us during the past season. . and hope to renew ac- quaintances again next spring.

R'UMMAGE SALE at th e Vicigue on Richmond Street. Friday. Oct. 3Lst. 2.80 p.m. Spon- sored by the Nurses Alumni of the Prince Edward Island Hospii~ tal.

PROVINCIAL Vocational School There are now a few vacancies in our DAY Carpentry class. Those interested please apply at once to the School Principal or phone 4647 or 3774 Charlotte- town.

WATCH FOR THE CAN at your local store, restaurant, service station, etc, for con- tributions Springhlll Disaster Relief Fund. Sponsored by Local 1515 P.E.I. Dairy Work- ers Union.

"LANEX," the new medf- cute-d lanolin scalp treatment. Helps remove Dandmff. Checks falling hair. Relieves itchy and scaly scalp. Over 60 percent Lan- olin. Greaselcss., $1.95 a jar at Jamieson'ns Drug Store - Mon-ta- gue; and Larter’s - Souris.

SENDS DONATION — A don- ation of $50 has been sent to the Spninghill Disaster Relief Fund by members of Lodge 218 Breth- erhood of Maintenance of Way Employees, Prince Edward Is land. It has been stated that donations for this fund will be accepted at any branch of tho chartered banks of Canada.

CARD PARTY — The winners of the card party at the Bank of Commerce Hall on Tuesday night were: Ladies” first, Mrs. John M‘acisaac; second, Mrs. Stan McCabe; gents' first, Brent Essery; second, Stephen Hugh- es. and Clement Wynne; con- solation. Mrs. Clifford Hynes ad Herbert McDearmid; freeze- out, James Morrison and Step- hen Hughes; door prize, Henry MacLeod: special prize. Mrs. John MacIsaac.

MONUMENTS ~

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LTD. Montague 8: Charlottetown

N. I). MEAN

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DANCE in French River hall postponed until a later date.

ATTENTION St. Dunstan’s C.W.L. members, don’t fonget annual Communion Breakfast at Queen Hotel, Sunday, Novem- ber 2nd.. at 9:15 a.m.

WALTER BAKER, Field Sec- retary of the Protestant Family Service Bureau, will be inter- viewed on C.F.C.Y. Radio today at 1:30. Listen and learn of the work and the need.

KINSMEN GASARAMA at Frank Roper’s Irving Station. corner of Prince and Grafton, 2 days —— Saturday and Sunday, November 15L. and 2nd.

DR. SMITH’S office hours In Borden on Thursday, October 30, will be from 3 to 5 p.m. in- stead of 7 to 9 p.m.

SPECIAL MINISTRY meeting each night at 8 o'clock in Free- town Gospel Hall. Everybody heartily invited. Speakers J. A. Joyce, and R. J. McSWalne.

VISIT POSTPONED~The visit of the destroyer escort Sioux l0 Charlottetown October 31st to No- vember 2nd has been postponed. Charlottean Naval officials made the announcement yester- day. They said the postponement is for an indefinite period.

MEMBERS OF Prince of Wait 21 Lodge No. 18 are requested to meet at lodge room Thursday at 1 p.m. to attend the funeral of Brother Edison Railings: Lorne Nicholson. WorShipful Master.

GIVES LECTURE~P.A.G. M:- Kay, editor of the Antigonish Casket, will give an address a “Challenge to the Catholic Lialty ' this evening at 8 p.m. at St Dunstan's University Auditorium. A discussion period will follow the lecture.

Y.P. MEET—The Central Chris- tian Church Young People met in the Church annex last evening to enjoy a social evening. Mrs. Preston Beck and Mrs. Allison MacRae were leaders at the av enings activities. The group duck- ed for apples, had relays and brain teasers to get the social off to a good start. John Owen and Eugene Grey with the help of other young people and the leaders kept things moving. The lunch was prepared by Anni»- La‘urle MacLean. Mrs. Pmeston Beck, Faye Hayter, Patsy Burke and Donna Molneaux.

PERSONALS

Mrs. Douglas Matheson, Corn- wall, has entered the P. E. I. Hospital, where she will undergo .a major openation on Thunsday.‘ .Her many friends wish her a speedy recovery.

Friends of Mrs. Andrew Blac‘ quiere, Hope River are sorry to learn she is a patient in the Charlottetown Hospital undergo- ing surgery. All hope for a speedv recovery.e

The many. friends of William J. Hook will be pleased to learn that he is making a satisfactory recovery following an spender- toiny in the Charlottetown Hos- pr a .

BIRTHS

WRIGHT — At the P. E. Island Hospital. on October 27th. to Mr. and Mrs. Eldon Wright (nee Joan Craig) Middleton, a daughter 8 lbs. 10 ozs.

NORTON — At Des Moines, Iolva to Dr. and Mrs. Robert E. G. Norton, :1 son, Sean. Egerton Andrew, weight 7 lbs. 2 ozs.

FUNKE — At the Grey Nun's Hospital, Regina, Sask., Oct‘ ober 25, 1958. to Mr. and Mrs. Peter J. Fun-kc (nee Stella Flood, Lot 65, P.E.I.l. a son, weight 8 lbs.. 8 ozs. (Kenneth) Paul Matthias.

TAYLOR — At. the P.E.I. Hos- pital October 27th, 1958, to Mr. and Mrs. Ian Taylor, a daugh- ter, weight 7 lbs, 10 ozs.

CLANCEY —- In the Halifax In- firmary on October 28th. 1958, to Mr. ad Mrs. Frank Clancey of Dartmouth, N.S., a daugh- ter, Patricia Anne, weight 7 lbs., 9 ozs. Sister for Danny.

ROBERTSON -—- At the Souris Hospital. October 8th, 1958, to Mr. and Mrs. Ahnett Robert- son, a son, Darell Lance, 8 lbs.. 14 025.

CAMERON ~ At the P.E.I. Hos- pital on October 23. 1958. to Mr. and Mrs. Douglas Came-

ron lnee Barbara Rupert» a daughter. Marilyn Rupert, 3 lbs. 14 ozs.

MCNICHOL —- Mrs. James P

McNichol died Monday, 001/)

the first Smriet nuclear scientists ever to receive a Nobel citation. The Kremlin, proud of Soviet scientific achievements. w o u l (1 like to have them recognized.

CAN HE GO?

But the question arises whether the Kremlin can let the three scientists attend the presentation ceremonies for their sum cash prize while keeping Pasternak home.

The citation recognized the scientists "for the discovery and interpretation of the Olielrenkov effect." It said the discovery of the effect was initiated by the re- searches of Cherenkov and car- ried on by the theorists, Frank and Tamm.

The “Cherenko-v effect” is the phenomenon that light is emitted from an electron or other elec- trically charged particle which moves in a medium with a velo- city greater than that of light in the medium.

USED EVERYWHERE

Counters based on the Cheren- kov effect are used in laborator- ies all over the world today to study the behavior of high energy particles. Dr. Sanger. son of an English country doctor, got his prize for his work on proteins in general and insulin in particular. It is helping scientist's d elv c more deeply into the secrets of life. He broke down the protein mo- lecule into fragments small and simple enough to identify Then he went specifically into the breakdown of insulin with the use of acids or enzymes The Nobel announcement said this determined the complete structure of the insulin molecule. Sanger is a biochemist at the University of Cambridge. Insulin is used in the treatment of diabetes.

Red Cross Leader Gives Report On, Mine isaster

The Trinity Friendship Club met in the Social Hall on Tues- day evening’with 25 members present. The meeting opened with wordhiip led by Shirley Prowse and Enid barter after which Mr. J. Gordon MacDon- ald, chairman of P.E.I. Branch of Red Cross Disaster Commit- tee, gave a finst hand view of the conditions as he saw them during the past five days at Springhill.

Mr. MacDonald praised the relief work being done by the Salvation Army, I.O.D.E., Civil Defense, St. John Ambulance, Red Cross, Church groups, Drae» germen and especially the bare face miners.

‘He also told of the immediate needs of the workers, chewing tobacco, tooth brushes, towels, soap, etc.

Recreation then followed led {)y Ewen Stewart and Jim Rip- ey.

Robert Harvey, 1n the absence (of the president, chaired the business meeting. Lunch was served in Hallowe’en fashion by Gladys MacMillan and Evelyn Ripley. Rev. Bob Latlmer pro» nounced the MBenediction.

Gordon Honored By Glace Bay

GALCE BAY, N.S. (CP) — Har- old Gordon, chief of Dosco coal operations, was chosen “citizen of the year in Glace Bay" at a meeting of the Kinsmen Clu'b here.

Club president Bernie Mac- Donald said the club chose Mr. Gordon because of “his coura- geous leadership of the [rescue teams during the Springhill mine disaster."

Mr. Gordon is directing rescue openations at the Cumberland No. 2 mine.

her 27th., at St. Davids, Penn- sylvania, Age 81 years.

COUSINS—At Charlottetown Oct. 28,1958 John E. Cousins of Part: Corner, age 54. Remains will be forwarded from Davison’s Fun- eral Home to his late residence this evening, where funeral ser- vices will be held Thursday at 2 p.m. Interment in Geddle Memorial Cemetery.

MACNEILL~At the P.E.I. Hospia tal on Tuesday. Oct. 28, 1958. Mrs. Levin-a MacNeill, in her 83rd year. Resting at the Mac. Lean Funeral Home. Funean notice later. Interment in Clyde River Presbyterian cemetery.

ROLLINGS A-t Fredericton, P.E.I., on Tuesday, October 28th, 1958. Edison C. Rollings. age 80 years. His remains will rest at the Andrews Funeral Home until this afternoon, then to his late residence in Fredericton. His remains will be taken Thursday, October 30th, to New Glasgow Chris- tian Church at 12:30 where fu- neral service will be held at 2 p.m. Interment in New Glas— gow Cemetery.

Chairman of the Street Com- mittee of the City Council, Frank O‘Neill. said last night that the

=c0uncil would give, “a close and

extensive study” to the recently announced federal plan to help receive unemployment in muni- cinalities across Canada during the winter months.

It is expected that the matter will be brought up at a special meeting of the council scheduled this evening at 7 p.m.

Mr. O’Neill stated that usually no special projects are planned during the winter but the pro- posed offer “will certainly change the thinking of the City Council.”

“‘In the normal course, no extraordinary winter projects had been planned as the winter season here usually precludes ordinary street work,” he stated and added, “However, the an-

Ch’town Council Will Give Federal Plan Close Study

nounccmcnt yes‘crday of 50 per tent federal assistance on muni-

cipal projects to provide winter 1 I _ '

work will certainly change the thinking 01 the City Council. “The proposition will be given close and extensive study at an early date to arive at a pro- gram thai‘. will not only case the winter unemployment situation

to some extent but also promote 2 portions of projects contemplated ' v

for next spring.” The federal program was an-

nounced Monday night at Regina ~

by Prime Minister Diefenbaker. Meant as a direct means of re- lieving unemployment, the plans

calls for the federal government

to bear the burden of 50 per cent of the labor costs by any muni- cipal project that would not nor- mally be done during the win- ter months.

It will come into effort De- cember to April.

Twice since last Thursday’s mine disaster at Springhill, Red Cross Disaster Teams from P.E.I. have spent 24 hour periods at Springhill. Mr. Bruce MacLiatren was ,a member of the first team, while Miss Iphigenie Arsenault and Miss Wayne MacDonald. ac- companied the second team both of which were headed by Mrs. J. Gordon MacDonald, Provincial Chairman of Red Cross Disaster Services.

While at Springhill, the team worked on shifts with representa- tives of the Nova Scotia and New Brunswick Divisions of Red Cross from the Red Cross Disaster Headquarters which has been set up in the Baptist Church Hall. They assisted. in applying- emer- gency food and clothing to the

Island Red Cross Disaster Teams Help At SpringhiII

draegermen and bare-faced min- ers.

Officials of the Springhill Red Cross Branch have been contin- uously on duty at the Red Cross Disaster Headquarters, along with Red Cross personnel from different centres in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Ed.- ward Island for whom sleeping accomodattion and meals have been provided through the thoughtfulness and generosity of sevenal women of Sprinigliill.

The Red Cross Team was very much impressed with the indom- inatable spirit notonly of the res- cuers but of the residents of Springhill for the counageous manner in which they are bearing up under this their third disaster in two years.

"Ninety new members have been added to St. Dunstan’s Bas- ilica Credit Union during the past yea-r,” declared Dr. J.C. Murphy in his presidential report at the annual meeting held at the Holy Name Hall last night.

This represented a substantial increase not only over the num- ber of new members each year for the’past several years, he said, but also significantly in- creased the total membership.

“This is a healthly condition,” he continued, “and explains in large measure the continued suc- cess of the St. Dunstan’s Credit Union.” Only through the continu- ed'interest of the members would the future growth and develop- ment of the Credit Union be as- sured, he maintained.

ADDED INCENTIVE

In the course of his presidential address, Dr. Murphy announced that the maximum amount of shareholders per member eligible for insurance through CUNA was increased from $1000 to $2000. This, he considered should pro- vide an added incentive for mem- bers to increase their savings de- posits with the Credit Union.

The financial report was pre- sented by the Treasurer, Leo F. MacDonald. The report showed shares totalling $145,537.85; per- sonal loans of $98,057.13; mort- gage loans ot $38,427.17; invest- ments of $25,159.10 and net earn- ings for the past year of $3,462.81. A‘ssets total $162,456.06.

Mr. George Cheverie, President of the P.E.I. Credit Union League and a National Director of CUNA, spoke briefly to the members re- garding the setting up of a Stabil- ization Fund for orderly liquida- tion of Credit Unions, and the de- velopment of the Share and Loan Department of the League.

The report of the Credit Com- mittee was presented by Mr. Wen- dell Mullins. and the report of the Supervisory Committee was given by Miss Anna J. Maclnnis.

DIRECTORS NAMED Appointed to the Board of Dir- ectors were Rt. Rev. P. McMia-

MacDonald and Leo F. MacDon- .ald. Arthur F. MacIinniis and Al-

Supervisory Committee, and W.W. Mullins, Wendell Murphy, Gerald Driscoll and Joseph Tierney were appointed on the Credit Commit- tee.

Mr. George Abel of the Exten- sion Department of St. Dun- stan’s University, spoke briefly urging an increased education program to promote interest among others in the Credit Union. Rt. Rev. Father McMahon con‘ gratulalted the officers, commit- tees and members on the success-

AT HOME

Mrs. F. Walter Hyndman will receive at Government House, on Thursday after- noon November 6th., 1958 from 3.30 to 5.30 p.m.

Ladies . calling are re- quested to leave cards with their correct address.

will be held at the

NAVY DANCE RoIIoway, Wednesday, Oct. 29

A special dance for the ship's compain of “H.M.C.S. SWANSEA"

Rollaway tonight.

DANCING FROM 9:30 TO 12:30

All sailors in uniform admitted free.

hon, Edmond Arsenau‘lt, Alan F. '

fred E. Coady were elected to the.

St. Dunstan’s Credit Union ' Shows Ninety New Members

ful year on the Credit Union, and stressed the cooperative action of the Credit Union with regard to the welfare of its members.

Mr. P. McTague stressed at- tention to the small personal loans where he considered the greatest good could be dune for the greatest number and that con- certed action should be taken to interest the small depositcr in the benefits of the Credit Union.

The meeting atdjoined with pray- er by Rev. Father McMahon.

landlord Fined For Wounding

KENTVILLE, N.S. (GU—A inu cal landlord was ﬁned $100 here Tuesday after being convicted of wounding a tenant during an ar- gument. .

W W Young claimed self-dc fence in the wounding of Davtd D. Emslie. Witneseses said I .22-calibre rifle carried by Young went off after he arrived at Eni- slie’s home to investigate a parity. Emslie was wounded in the foot.

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REV. J. R. DAVIES

Rev. J. R. Davies lnstituted Rector

At the celebration of Holy Communion in All Soul’s Chapel Oct- ober 28,’ St. Simon and St. Jude day, the Right Rev. W.W. Davis, Bishop 'coadjua-tor of Nova instituted Rev. J. R. Davies as Rector of St. Peter’s Anglican Cathedral.

Induction of the new Rector will be by Rev. Archdeacon

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MATTHEWS-WELLS COMPANY lIMITED Charlottetown, P.E.l 0 Guelph, Ontario

‘ Court

Leaving Accident Brings $50 Fine

A Charlottetown man was tin- ed $50 and costs 01 20 days when he pleaded guilty to leavmg .nv scene of an accident Tuesdzij morning in Charlottetown Police before Magistrate KM.

rtin.

Ma’l‘he accused had pleaded not guilty in his first appearance in court last Wednesday but revers- ed his plea yesterday. R.R. Bell, Q.C., appeared for the defence.

A resident 'of Charlottetown leaded uilty to a charge 0 Essault aid was fined $25 and costs or 10 days. 'The case had been adjourned from October 22nd.

Two men appeared on charges of being drunk and incapable A Pownal Street resident was fined $5 and costs or two day; and a King Street resident was remanded to October 31st.

EDITORnMINISTER DIES

BRANTFORD, Ont. (CPI—Rev. Herbert Benson Christie, 88, who became a newspaper editorial writer 39 years ago after 23 years active service as a Methodist minister, died Tuesday. At his death he was editor emeritus of the Brantford Expositor, which he joined is 1919.

Harrison of Surnmerside under mandate by the Lord Bishop of

Nova Scotia at a later date.

‘ l l ' ... 31‘s. RONTO rL‘P ‘! " W1: tugbos issued by me pub... \\ office. Night I)“, it ill Dawson . . . . . . . . .. 37

Vancouver . . . . . .. 5’)

Regina . . . . . . . . . . .. ET 3)

Winnipeg . . . . . . . . .. 43 47

Toronto . . . . . . . . . .. 40 47

Ottawa . . . . . . . . . . .. 40 43

Montreal . . . . . . . . .. 43 47

Fredericton . . . . . .. 41 47

Saint John . . . . . . .. v 47

Moncton . . . . . . . . .. 47 m

Halifax . . . . . . . . . . .. 44 49 Charlottetown 43 47 Sydney . . . . . . . . . . .. 45 49 Yarmouth . . . . . . . .. 7 42 St. John‘s. Nfld 3

HALIFAX lCPl —— The weather

office says slightly drier air will feed into the Maritimes today.tbi:]t ' 5"“15 1 nd showers Will pens (312:2! aregions. There wrllyhbc ago significant temperature c an, s throughout the day.

Forecasts: . , dward Nova Scotia. P“nee k1? Shaw

Page 2. The Goa , \Ved.. October 29,“

a G‘.

John 42 and 47. Sydney “i

i on ‘ (".‘

I i av

t i m

to to

Island and New Brunswic { IF YOUR GUARDIAN IS LATE '. 0R MISSED

is; lit“.

«:1 3'1. Keiitville 42 and

town at 12.12 p.m. and

6.31 p.m. Summemldo t“

and sets at 5.08 p.m.

CLEAR YOUR so?

To quickly clen- your a . , rssslns. external stemﬂh‘ﬁ

Rash. leplss. Itchlnu, or Skin or Foot Itch at new be septic. henllns, mxoom gist today for I clear", m, skin. It works while you

stops ltchlnt Ind imam; DERM today . . . took

19% mu :11 change in

pg-w variable winds. 3‘ is «it

“"82

34,-“; Charlottetown

45 and 30. Moncton

Irvitiil 40 and 45,

.:l Campbellton 37 “at”; I, High tide today at ‘ _’

. At Rustico at 8.3: u“ an minutes later in“ on.

Sun rises today at

M

ﬂ

and a paper wil This special do

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