MAXIMS

OFA

MERE MAN

----.-

3 you would have nests snssry

,m, .1";-, be so yourself. or so at i . 1,”; gppgir. ” s Charlottetown. In-lsrdds 015.00 pas annual. llsowiser.

carries .. nan. lass. other Provinces

and 0.3.1. 011.00 per annsun.l

Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew"

Read by Evybody T

CHARDOTTETOWN. CANADA. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1953

who

MAXI MS or A

MERE MAN

Tbatbingstbatoosnslaa man

walls are seldom the things

he waited for.

16 PAGES

The Guardian. livs Canto Mornlnr nails Founded usl.

, governor-seaaril of

Sir Winston Appreciative of

Paid Him In PEI

Early lhmour

"i am gratified to hear of the honour which the community of Churchill. Prince Edward Island, did me in 1900," writes Sir Win-

aton Churchill. British Prime Minister and illustrious wartime leader, in a personally signed

letter received by The Guardian over the week-end.

in his letter, dated August 25 from No. 10 Downing Street, London, Sir Winston expressed his "warm thanks" for a Guardian editorial page clipping of August 15. recording the circumstances of the naming of Churchill, P. E. 1., after him on that date fifty- three years ago. This action was taken by a small group which met in a tailor shop just below Mr. Dan MacKinnon's present- home and petitioned the Dominloni Government to name a post office to be installed between Bonshaw and New Haven on the Tryon Road after a young English war correspondent, Winston Spenser Churchill, who had just made at Iensatlonal escape from the Boers, nad published his first book, ”l.ondon to Ladysmiih vln Pre- toria," and been elected for the first time to Parliament as Con- servative member for Oldham.

Though he has since been showered with tributes of appre- riafion from all the free nations of the world. Churchill, P.E.I., is believed to be the first commun- lty in the Empire to have honour- od sir, Winston in the above man- nor at the outset of his career. The Prime Minister's pleasure in receiving this news will be shar- ed, it is felt, by every citizen of the Province.

3.nis.s

e...

Korea It the rims..1apan surrendered in the lac- mri World War.

Coming Events

spl

"Danes. I-Iowe's Hail. Brackley Beach. Friday night. "Dance in Morali Rear Hall.

Wednesday. September 9th. "Dance. Kory Hall. Georgetown, Wednesday. September 0th. "Dance, Cardross School, Thurs- day night. September 10th.

"Dance in Millvlaw hall every Friday.

"Dance. south Melville school. Friday. September 11th.

"chicken supper at st. George's. Wednesday, September 0th. Meals served at 5.00 P. M.

"Chicken and Ham supper, seaview Hall, Wednesday, Septem- ber lath. Aid of school.

"Chicken SGSEJ and Dance in Br: Parish Hall, Tuesday, Sept. lbt .

"Dance. Sourla Line Road South School. september 11th. Good music.

"Dance in Covehead and Stan- hove Community Hall, Wednesday. September 0th. In aid of the Hall.

.....

"Orange Church Service in be hsldtin the Presbyterian Church. glglhr River. Sunday, ..,..,.

"lNot.ice.-chicken Supper in Morsll I-fall; I y. September 10th. Sponsored by Bristol United Church Ladies Aid.

"Provincial Plowing Match and Fair. Dundas Sept. 20 and :4. write for min list. Albert Acorn, sem- '-I-TY. Cardigan int. 5.

"Notice.-ws are now open for "WIIIYI. sawing. plainlng. match- Ins and hauling. Melville Weeks, Elliotts. Phone ml. Hunter River mehsnge.

"Raaervs Wednesday. aaptember W11 for a Hot nit-mar in st. Teresa Hall. served by st. Teresa Women's Institute.

"Buying at once number of 'l1,”'5 "'1'"!!! pigs over 40 pounds. .'V"'l NP market prices. Weil- inaton MacNslil and son, nun- taln & Bell's Wharf.

"Colnhg. St. Mary's Parish Hall. 30ml. Wednesday, September BN1. 5:10 I10 P. M. Lam Paquet and m Rcdsoaanmoneoftliebeat

"I in Eastern Canada. Dance

"L Modern and old time with

t

Trans-Pacific Trip Is Planned For January

St. Laurent, to strengthen relations between the 7 democratic

0 West, is planning a tuna-Pacific

first tour of Asian countries.

visit to this capital within the next

holiday to cabinet meeting, the 71-year-old prime minister told briefly Tuesday of his plans.

Pakistan in a two-week tour. He

said these would be "courtesy" visits, to return calls made by heads of these governments on Canada.

. invitations from Australia. New zealand.

(CP)-Prime Minister perhaps in a move

OTTAWA ,

powers of East and

rip next January to make his

attend an important reporters

He said he likely will visit India.

He saldihe also has received

France and West Ger-

over 30 miles an hour. reached 80 at Halifax.

I-IA.l..llFAx, (CP) - The southern

Maritlmcs swept up debris Tues- day after the seasons worst storm. Damage estimates than 31,000,000 but, because of tangled communications It may be

ran i0 more

But before he goes. he may con- days before" the full story is fer with President. Eisenhower, known. who may make his first official Hurricane Carol, meanwhile,

headed into the North Atlantic,

few months. weakening rapidly. It passed over ' southern Labrador, bypassing New- Reveals Plans foundland. which had braced for a beating. Returning from a post-election Winds in the island didn't go

They had

Valley Hardest Hit Mainland Nova Scotla appeared to have borne the brunt. Heaviest losers were Annapolis valley fruit

growers. Forty-five per cent of their 1,500,000-bushel apple crop was on the ground. They said

their loss alone would be close to s1.000,000.

Damage to whsrves and break- waters also was heavy but wires

Claim Will National Unity P 9 MONTREAL. (CF)-The Quebec government said Tuesday that I new East-West freight-rate struc- - ture proposed by the board of tarnsport commissioners "will tend to strangle the Canadian economy and jeopardize the future of the railway companies."

The provincial government, in a brief prepared for submission to the board. said the new rates "will not operate to promote the unity of the nation." The board

will hold hearings here next Mon- day, Tuesday and Wednesday.

Visits Here Today

Quebec maintains that tho change-over from a "blanket" rate setup involving identical

freight charges to western points from different parts of central Canada to charges based on mile- age will result in severe and pro- longed economic dislocation.

Last December the board order- ed railways to introduce a sched- , ills of rates based on mileage by -..Ian. 1. 1954.

Sllllllwrf View

Ensicrn shippers claim that apart from abolishing "blanket" rates. the new tariff will raise

freight rates in eastern Canada by about 2) per cent and lower rates in western

many. The heads of these coun- tries had visited Canada but it is not possible to return all the calls at one time. Mr. st. Laurent said. While he billed the Asian tour as a "courtesy" call, Mr. st. Laur-

Moss Harvest Alter

were down to outlying fishing coves and details were scanty. The only death reported was Lt.- Cmdr. L. C. Bishop of Halifax and sl-ierbrooke. Que. He was swept overboard from the pleasure yacht

Canada by 12

POP (Till. I

A separate. brief prepared by the

Montreal board of trade mm H", new

M530,-.Gencnl D, c, sp;-y, cBE,.against Montreal in favor of Tor.

rates will discriminate

' tidehmark to be later

Wind Storm

Irish moss gathers reaped a rich harvest off the shores between A1- berton and North Cape yesterday following Monday's violent storm. Its sccomtp nylng northeast gale and high seas piled the moss on the beaches several feet high in

moss and piling it above the high

hauled to tbail'hoIIU;1I. . and-drying. , Several I , enslgsd in the want” estkn” ted that they had gathered between 0200 and 3300 worth of moss although many more hours of labour remained in

picking it over for drying and bleaching. Present prices are about six

cents with bleached bringing about eleven cents per pound.

IITIRID RAILWAY AGENT DIES

CARLEION PLACE. Ont.. (OP) Albert Robert Garaon. '13, retired Canadian Pacific Railway agent.

is survived by his widow. the for- mer Sarah A. Coleman, who is a sister of D. C. Coleman. retired

died at his home here Monday. He P00

Continued on page 15. col 4)

All Top Loss In

.. . '.'1'" W" V” .”..g 11.1.2, N.S.. OP)-A - mgw"”g"tmw. &?mlpoKliEN'vIdliley apple gi-owes-aw Tdlld

Tuesday that, Monday's hurrl no, caused their hsastlqiir 108V years. "It's enouginadramaks a plan cry." said one.

Preliminary sstlnsates were that more than 600ml! bushels of apples were torn fmnfthe trees, a loss of 3700.000. when the final total is in it is expected to be at least 31,000.- 000.

Orchard surveY5 Tuesday placed the loss at. about 26 to 33. per cent although some individual growerl reported even more sev- ere damage. . .

There was little possibility of salvage as the storm came about a week before the apples were ready for even processing pur-

s. Jdhn Dewolfe lost. 60 per cent of his apples and a similar slice of his peach crop. The Dominion

CPR president. and E. H. Cole- man, ambassador to Brazil.

For Annual

:1.

QUEB-IX3. (om - Representa- tives of more than 5.000 Canadian

nearly every phase of the coun- try's legislation today when meat- ings of the 35th annual conven- tion of the Canadian Bar AAs- sociation begin.

some 800 lawyers from British Columbia to Newfoundland will discuss complicated legal proced- ures. the method of serving writs for instance. as well as such wide- ly-dobated issues as Juvenile de- linquency and problems arising from labor strikes.

Canada's anti-monopoly Milli!- tlon. insurance. civil liberties andl

(By Alton I. Biakealeo)

CHICAGO, (AP)--The first vic- tories of chemical bullets over the armies of the smallest dangerous viruses, from flu to polio. small- pox and the common cold, were reported by chemists Tuesday.

As yet, none of these new ideas is ready for human tests. But one may come any time.

Nearly 20 classes of drugs have struck down tiny viruses growing in test tubes, or prolonged life, or even cured mice with these dis- eases. the virus-hunters told the American Chemical Society.

The big fact is that now there is reason to hope for drugs against virus disease. said Dr. I. W. Mcbsan Jr., of Parke-Davis and Co.. Detroit. Five years ago, there was almost no hope.

"Now we can see some light," said Dr. John Spiaisen of sharps

lawyers will air their views one” D. Qupbec

experimental station here reported a 3:! per cent loss.

Canadian LaWyersGather

Convention

legal education are among th many subjects to be studied.

Today president Andre Taacher- will deliver the opening addram and Premier Du- plessls is scheduled to welcome delegates.

On Monday Laval University honored four top-ranking represen- tatives of the legal profession al.- tending the convention: Lord si- mons. Lord chancellor of Great Britain; Col. Robert Storey of Texas, president of the American Bar Association; Col. Gordon Har- old Aikens of Winnipeg, Canadian industrialist. and Hon. Philippe

Brats. prominent Montreal lawyer.

ta

Chemists Report First Victories Over Viruses

m....m..mmm............- mann. school of public health at. the University of Michigan; Dr. Alexander Moors, Mellon Institute. Pittsburgh; and Dr. Laurelia Mc- Claliand of Merck Institute for Therapeutic Research, Rahway, N. .I., summed up the progress in seeking anti-virus druas.

Existing drugs can stop some of the larger viruses. such as that causing psittacosia, or parrot fever. But none can kill the tin- lee .viruses of smallpox, polio, flu, mumps, the common cold, or en-

cephalitls.

The armor of these tlnier vir- uses is that they invade living cells--of the blood, nerves, glands. of other tissues. They, kill the cells and out come hundreds of new viruses to attack more cells.

The anti-biotlcs and suits drugs of today cannot get at them.

Now there,ls even hope for drugs which could enter delicate cells to halt the viruses without

and Dohnia Division of Merck and Co.. West Point, Pa.

White at the piano.

They and Dr. W. Wilbur Ankar-

said.

damaging the cell, Dr. McLean

-kcontinuedgon page 15. Cal. 5

pie Growers suffer

16 Years

SAINT JOHN. N.B.,(CP)-Most Rev. Alfred B. Iaeverman, auxiliary bishop of Halifax for the past five years, was installed Tuesday night as the fifth Roman Catholic bishop of Saint John. Dlgniisries and the puplic crowded the cathederai of the immaculate conception for the ceremony

The new bishop. installed by Archbishop Patrick J. Skinner of St. John's. Nfld.; Bishop John R. MacDonald of Antigonish; bishop C.A. LeBlanc of Bathurst; bishop .1. Romeo Gagnon of Edmundston. N.B.: Bishop Alblnl A. Lelslanc of Gnspe, Que.: clergy from the arch- diocese of Halifax. where Bishoia Leverm.-tn was pastor of st. Titer- csa's parish; Lieutenant- Gover- nor D.L. MacLaren and represen- tatives of government and the Judiciary.

PIan.Tallleld To Auihoress

LIVERPOOL, N. S., (C?) - A tablet will be unveiled in nearby Milton, N. s., Saturday in remem- brance of Margaret Marshall Saunders, whose Beautiful Joe. a book about a dog, became an ani- mal classic.

Miss Saunders, who died in Tor- onto in 1947 at the age of 85, was born in Milton. She lived a large part of her life in Halifax.

The tablet was erected on the Milton Masonic ball by the historic sites and monuments board. Mrs. Thomas Radail of Liverpool, wife of another Nova Scotia author and a relative of Miss Saunders, will unveil it. Chief speaker will be Dr. Watson Kirkoonnell. presi- dent of Acadia University at Wolf- ville and former president of the Canadian Authors Association.

French Liner iiberle helloaled

LE I-IAVBE, France, (CP) - France's largest liner, the luxur- lous, 50.000-ton Libs.-rte with 1,075 passengers aboard, was stuck six hours on n mud bank outside this port Tuesday before being freed on a rising title. The big ship, carrying mostly New York-bound Americans. went aground in a fog while the harbor pilot was still aboard. She was al- ways erect in the calm sea and French line officials said she was never in danger. After being freed by tugs the Liberte. formerly the German liner Europa. proceeded to South- ampton to pick up another 300

aangera before leaving for New or . The llner'n captain radioed that the grounding had caused ilttlo daman. '

p Facoutu1g,;.'Tlaaro.s.vil1m.,be a. dinner

oso, an, Chief Executive com-lontm I

missioner of the Canadian General; They said the change to mile. Council of the Boy SC0lllS-ASSaCla-pagetl-735N.l rates will mean that tion who will arrive in the Province , "M of first-class frelifht from today: The General who is motor--lM0"lF9dl in Toronto will be cut ing from Halifax will be accom- l" 53-99 from 34.37 while the Denied by Mrs. Entry and two M”"l1'eR'-Winniprs rate will be

children. Margot and Toby. Tnelimrmsed to 54.40 from 54.37.

visit is in a nature of a farcwell' A,"d., ll"-' Quebec government one m thin General Spry leaves maintained the new rates are the forerunner of a greater central.

in November to take up duties in as director of Bureau of

izaiion of industry that will leave Quebec out in the cold. .-"Destruction of balance in the commercial structure of central Canada would rliise grave nation- 81 fluesltons and. jeopardize the continuation of national solidar- ity." the government said.

London. England. frha, International .'sim-iteitexiing at the Cislrlottetown Hotel. ' - A -

General Spry ucceeded Dr. John A. Stiles, OBE. as Chief Ex- ecutive Commissioner in septem-I ber 1946. In order to do fsoahe re-l. The Quebec Case signed as Vice Chief o enera H”, ,3 U9 . ,

Staff of the Canadian Army and 1. The l?mf;f' .?,',',”:,;m., We lbrmlnlil-Ed I3 cnlomml mmmry structure has been in operation career WU Flamed l" 1932, in the since 1885. and factories have been Resolve Army I110 ended wlih mm founded and industries built on holding the distinctive position ofithe strength 0! n. Abolishing H Mink "10 3'01-mK95t M3-i0"'Ge”emllwnuid create confusion.

in the British Ccmm0nWvH"h- 2. The justification of the "binn-

kett" rateslnnd oif ttyhe get, that . - ra as are owcr n 9 last i an (ion. Wainwright Buried Yesterday

in the west is that railways in

the East face competition from WAS!-ll.NGTON. iAP)4i0u- 30”" aumn M. Wainwright, who 0113'?

water and road transport. If they worried that his countrymen would

are forced to bring in the new and higher rates, "they may price themselves out of the market."

3. l-iighor rates in the East will

prices in stores throughout the country, and may act as a brake

repudiate him for yiel-dine I0 5u' d H parlor Jupnnese mm”, wlxnzllsniil Dn4.p'lfheus'bl)dlnket" rate structure

Tuesday with military Arlington national cerrnel-GYM

Many lop United States .rniiitary figures and several hundred other mourners paid a quiet 1"9W9ll,l0 the general who anded U19 starving garrison that defended Ind finally surrendered Bataan Ind- Corregidor R decade ago. .

Wainwright, who never fully re- covered from more than three years Japant-so imprisonment. died last Wednesday at San Antonio, Tex. He was '70.

Election In North Ireland Oct. 22

had fostered competition hetween factories in Quebec and Ontario. and western buyers have benefit- ed from that competition.

5. The new rates will lead to greater centralization of industry in Ontario.

To Returnjo AH.

40 P) m The and

WASHINGTON, Brotherhood of Carpenters

American Federation of Labor last month has agreed to come back.

A joint statement issued Tucscla; by AH. president George Meanv and Carpenters president Maurice I-lutchcson said agreement was reached at a conference here for the. union to "continue" in the AFL.

The carpeiilsrs withdrew when the AFIL. agreed to a no-raiding pact with the Clo. They main-

Bl-".I.l-'AST. (Rattlers! - Prime Minister Lord Brookeimrough Tiles- dsy announced elections for a new Northern Ireland Parliament will be held Oct. 22.

The present. parliament was elected Feb. if), 1940. Lord Brooke- borough's Unionist Conservative lNH'i.V U19" W011 37 99015 ill ""5 ialned the APT. should have given 52-seat I-louse. first thought to n nn-raiding pro-

I-lls closest opDMi”0"r-lhe NI-yvislnn among APL unions. tionalist party, which seeks to reunite the six counties and two preliminary boroughs of North- ern Ireland with the Irish Re- public to the south-captured only nine seats. The others were In- dependent and Labor members. Compared with the House of Commons in London. the North- ern Ireland Parliament is roughly analogous to the legislature of a province. in Canada, being broadly

Lobster Case

DOVER, N. H., (AP)-The lists-'a so-called ”short.-lobster" case in- volving a Canadian firm will go to

responsible for home affairs while the New Hampshire supreme foreign affairs are handled from Court. London. Chief Justice Stephen Wheeler,

said Tuesday he will hand the case to the high court without ruling. In addition, Wheeler issued an

TO VISIT NFLI1.

injunction restraining Attorney ST. JOHN'S. Nfld.. (C-Pl-I-Idy General Louis Wymasi and fish and Baden Powell, chief of the air. game commissioner Ralph cup.

enter from. prosecuting a Canadian

Guides organization. will visit firm and store official. -

Newfoundland Sept. 20 to Oct. 2.

it was announced Tuesday. hhe- The Maritime Packers Limited will stop here on route to the Uni- of Pietou N.a., and shirley ted states on A three month.-. 'iec- Rouascl, is-ichester chain store

lure our. meat department manaser. sought

add to manufacturing costs, raise jg an

Carpenters Agree ,

Joiners which withdraw from thel

City Schools

The biases: school ever recorded in this city wssl mfliked UD yesterday when nver, 3,300 -pupils started the year here and in School District Number 1 but lute pupils are still arriving.

1" "15 0113' there is a very heavy enrollment with Queen Square School having the largest number” of pupils as 725 registered ycster-l day. In the school there were so many new entrants that it became necesary to operate Grade 1 in four sections. The school itself was too cowded and three new class- rooms were opened in the McGulg- an residence on Richmond street and another in the Newsome Building above the school,

PANMUNJOM, (CP)--The United Nations command prepared today iio hand the Communists a stiff defnand for an accounting of Allied prisoners believed withheld by the Reds in "Operation Big Switch."

The joint military armistice com- mission scheduled a meeting here today at the call of the UN com- ,mand. It is believed the UN will intake its demand at the confer- cncc.

A dispute has been brewing since the 33-day prisoner exchange ended Sunday. Both the Reds and the Allies claim that some of their men, though willing to come home, have not been returned.

The Coniniunists charge that the Allied comp is holding back 220 Koreans and 129 Chinese Reds. ,The Allies, on their part, are under- -stood to he compiling a list" of

reglstrat I011;

”mlSGiX18" men to hand to the Reds together with a demand for an, accounting of them. i