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l‘r:si\li-iif—\\'. rlu-sier H. Mclluro, M. P. S ‘rt ‘

Ascot-info Eiliturs-l-‘raul W

hlivfll “i; iidil-yjfuumleil issn $5.00 M50 per ri-ur iln advance) mailed ADVERTISING REP

'_\‘0rk

l;

. A. Maclfliinon, D. h 0

rxvrm: S'l‘.-\'I‘rIS~'.l‘he Beckwlth Special Agency Inc. » i \' t, Genernl Motors Building Detrolt Interstate Build '_ Willnughby Tower Building Chicago; u. ; lvltjllll Bl-IHLHUR-Allflfllfl} o_ 05th Street_ Pbils delphia,

' - Morning Maxim An honest man doesn't risk his reputation in dunes.

vies-Prealdent-l. B. Burnett

slker and D. K. (‘urrln

per year (in advance) delivered. in Canada and United States.

RESIENTATIVBS New York Central

Trust

Bynilicnfu Slll

llouadnock Building,

THURSDAY. JANUARY l2, 1933.

COMING CONFERENCE

The agenda for the Dominion- Provincial Cottfcrence which meets this mouth at Ottawa has been an~ trounced, and the subject matter, as shown by the Canadian Press report .n \'<':!(‘!‘(‘.:l_\"S Guardian, covcrs<s mrlc fir-Id. chief place on the agenda “all be given to a full discussion of unemployment relief measures, but there will also be discussion of mined c; for duplication of Domin- ion and provinoal taxation, unifor- mity in company law. avoidance of over-lapping in agriculture and health measures, regulation of truck and molorbus services competing with ralways, uniform statistical inforznatlon and other subjects.

Prince Edward Island will be roprfrsenicd at the Conference by Premier the l-fon. J. D. Stewart,

K. C. and Hon. W. J. P. Maolvltllim, M D., Minister of Health and

Education. Mr. H. R. Stewart, Assistant Provincial Secretary will also be in attendance. The ozher Maritime Provinces will also be well represented, though in view cf Premier Harrlngtons illness it is feared the latter will not be able to attend. The results of the confer- ence. which meets on Jan. l7, will be awaited with interest in all sco- tions of the country.

GRAND JURY VREPORT

i Again a Grand Jury, at ma upen- ing of the January session of the supreme Court in Charlottetown, livs srrnngly recommended that 8.11 horse drawn vehicles be compelled m witty Lgllbs on the public high- 3s 1i right. This recommendation z 3." x2e wzth the opinion expressed r ("w Grand Juries and there he no doubt that it represents , _ .. ction of our people general- li ' ,1. 1y The Guardian review- ed inc various pleasures adopted in this connection by the Provinces of Canada. Alberta and Prince Edward Island are now the only Provinces having no lcgslatlon on this subject. The atelier ia one which. at the next session of the Legislature, might profitably t» dismissed ‘from the mod standpoint of public safety. The Grand Jury has reported fav- orably on the condition of the qllfl-fiors of the Flaloorrtwocd patients, and also the Queen's County Jail inmates. Of the latter institution it is stated: "Everything appeared to be in splendid order, and cleanli- ness prevails throughout the en- tire building." This report, sub. mlnfifitlllg as it does the assurance recently given by the authorities. should meet with general satisfac- tion. Note is also made by the Grand Jury of the advantage of the newly erected fence around the jail hi maintaining dsclpline. The sug- gestion that the prisoners should be given some kind of employment null doubtless recrlve vcry Careful nors-ideration. Reference was properly made by B's lordship the Chief Justice to the iuzmrtnncc of the reports of our Grand Juries. Citizens compris- ing these bodies have done valued vnrvfre in the past, and their rec- ommendations have bccn of great arsirlance to the government and the pibic generally. The report prescntrd at, ihc present term bears evidence of the conscientious manner in which the fimLIlOlls of the Grand Jury continue to Le fllRhRfgPd in this Province.

l.

f

TRADE Emma-MEETING

There was evident at the annual “mcctizig of the Charlottetown Board of ‘Prado inst evening a note of npilmism which is highly en- tolirnging at the present time. The a mcrnbcrs tilt! not waste time in be-

Vi‘. rd ‘.0 the opporftiniiics ahead.

l‘.'.lr'. l-"i f‘? the condition

much PM". 1i l! in". he Held. were 10W damned 00,000,000 rewind Hindus and marketing conditions somewhat unsettled. Nevertheless ‘he Pa“ °I the "as: mwlwity “i the Province had more than sus- tained its reputation for quality producflm m mum”- dairy pm‘ dus. 'I‘licy are not allowed to come ducts, live stock, poultry, hay and within certain measured distances oats. Fox pelts had been of an un- of other Hindus who regard any

cause for thnnkfulness.

WETB

usually high quality and prices showed an increase of fully 25 per

‘cent over last year. The fishery

industry, particularly the catches of oysters and lobsters, showed improvement over 1931. These fac- tora were properly emphasized by Mr. Kennedy, who received well merited commendation for the part which he had taken in the Boards activities during the year.

Mr. Kennedy's successor, Dr. J. A. Clark, is also to be complimented 0n the honour bestowed upon him and on the fact that he is assured, aa president of the Board for i933, of the comer wholehearted support by the members and executive of- flcers.

rm; PUBLIC LIBRARY.

A I steady increase in m; circulation of books and magazines i“ m‘ “bull UbYB-PY. as evidenced “the fl-Miwl report of the librarian Published 1n yesterday's Guardian, was well maintained during the P5511 Year. This 1s an encouraging 61in. and should stimulate interest Wthvvenol i-hosewhoareina 9081mm to donate volumes from time to time. Books are a perishable wmmildily- Their essence may be lmllwmll. but their bodily vesiure, U" Piper and material that goes in_ w the‘? ma-kellP. are subject to wear and tear which in the Eliseo: was; ly circulated volumes ‘mean; that u"? must frequently be replaced.

More People are curing use of the Rlblic Library than ever before, and therefore there is more demand for

from copies of the books most wldé- ly resd. Fiction continues to lead i" WWII!‘ IDPMl but there is also 5 3RD demand for modern bio. mphical. historical and economic ‘Wh- ‘rhe Library has not the fln-

"M Mleqvstelr to cater to all

requirements. but. an eflort i. made to keep abreast of the times by pur-

°hl$1fl8 MW books of outstanding

4

film-tunes at frequent intervals.

Those who contribute, whether in 5°91“ er in money. to the Library's mmlms- l" 401118 a valuable ser- WCQ. and one which is indispensable

to the support of tau worthy com- munfty institution.

A suggestion which the llbrar-y

authorities might profitably consider is the formation of s. section devot- ed w Prince Edward Island l-terat- m-g poetry, flctkm’ history and England, One of these smiling digs blflflffllihl‘ could be represented “m” " ’°°"°“- m“ " “m! m‘ °° t-rict w the Irish Free suite as a it “mm be dQVPIOIXd into a unique gift. An Englishman was touring the

in

eituro embracing the available

EDITORIAL NOTES

THE EHARLUTTETOWN GUARDIAN mores s_v_nu: mu

Millions of dollars .;... being sent info ills cuuliry front the United SLHOS zur mvestmczt; in Canadian

('ri.l\'~.‘l'lllllt‘llL mud; and other secur-

iiica What is var: important is that the owners r>f this money are quite vv-ti1i..g to take bonds redeemable in Canacpan fun is. That is to say, they no longer insist upon the cuptal and interest being payable in New York funds. This indicates that at least some people posurrlng means south of the international border feel that their money is safer Lo

lfntouchahllliy is one of the most cruel aspects of the Hznzlu caste system. For generations it. has con-

to the most barbaric osiracism on

the Hllldll population. Untouchab- les are not permitted to take water from the wells used by other Hin-

npproach to contact with these un- fortunate outcasts as fatal t0 ihcll’ eternal happiness. No other clement of the human race has been sub- jected to such degrading treatment at the hands of their fellows. This barbarous feature of the cast-c sys- tem has always been objected to by the British, who recently endeavored to assert the independence 0! Ull- touchables by granting ‘hem B‘ 5°9- arate electorate in the choice of representatives to the proposed new Indian leg slatures. Gandhi starved himself almost to death to block this concession, though he was forc- ed to compromise in the end.

Professor Olrtllo Morales, secret- ary of the Royal Swedish Academy 01 Music, gays that the world-wide depression may usher in a new era of music. There is today a. tendency toward a greater simplicity and harmony in musical creation. Three yeaFs of hard times have abolished p, great many luxuries and needless extras in all departments of life, and 1t seems only reasonable 11ml? jazz and erotic tunes generally should Slllk in Popularity- It may be, indeed, that the world is tired o: and through with the moaning sounds and clnuging nOis/‘s which of late years have passed ti ‘>i‘l\'95 off as muscal.

One of the objections, says the Mail and Empire, to entering in“) business relationships on n 1MB? stale with Russia is that the Soviet republ cs do not my their debt-e 'I'hcy owe great Britain bll1i0n5 0i _dollars and there are Canadian in- dustries which have not been able i-o collect millions of dollars for ag- ricultural implements and other goods furnished from this country. This is only part of the story. ‘They frankly declare they will never pa)’-

Something of s. hero in Great Britain is Mr. P. Malcolm Stewart. chairman of the Associated Port- land cement Manufacturers. Being a patriotic Scot, he learned with chagrin that a group of Americans were to attend an auction sale of articles owned by Admiral Nelson. The Americans were intent on tak- ing back to the United States the admlrals famous spy-glass and oth- er souvenirs. That was too much for thc Scot. He called up the London dealers and instructed that the spy-glass be bought for himself. Asked to put a top lmit on his bid, he refused. Instead, he told them to go ahead and get it regardless of cost. They did-at. 1,480 guineas, after a spirited fight.

Every so often there is a flash of y-lsh wit that burns home with the undying Irish prcjudce against

was connected with the recent handing ovcr of tlic Kilnmcy dis-

section wlth an Irish guide. They

work o; every Ishmd ‘uthon Such visited "The Devils Elbow," "The s. section would be invaluablc to 1145981’? students and would prove of great interest to visitors.

Devil's Pulpit“ “The Devil's Leap" and a lot of other DlilC/JS that were

sce the devil owned quite a. bit of property around the Englishman. "Yes

.1»- ‘ a. . J.

THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

By lame: W.Bnrion. M.D.

orrrnanur ivavs or snnvmc. ’ LIVER

A few years ago. before Drs. Minot and Murphy, Boston, showed that calf's liver would. cure that

the province, agriculture, fur farm- Canada than in the United States. formerly incurable ailment. pernic-

ing and fisheries, the retiring pres- ident, Mr. Samuel Kennedy, found

lous anaemia, calf’: liver could be purchased for a few cents u pound. Fortunately it. has been found by experiment that satisfactory results can be secured from young beef, beef, pig, and chicken livers which are less expensive.

In some countries an extract of liver is provided poor people by the health authorities just as insulin to preserve the lives of diabetics is now provided.

Where the patient afflicted with pernicious anaemia isn't fond of liver or grows tired of it, different methods of serving liver are being used throughout the world.

About three years ago Dr. Ralph St. J. Perry, United States Veterans’ Hospital, Minneapolis, outlined some o fthe recipes in which liver was used to give variety and tempt the appetite. -

He reminds cooks that liver is soft; no bone or fibre. It must be handled carefully and not cooked too long lest it become tough and leathery, hard, dry or burned and so lose its food value. Salt and other condiments should not be added during cooking as these tend to toughten liver. They may be add- ed to suit the taste when eaten by the patient.

Recipes as suggested by Dr. Henry L. Ulrich, Mathilda Longer, Mrs. Kate C. Perry, the Presbyter- ian Hospital, N. Y., and the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston, in- clude scalloped liver, liver custard liver sausage, liver loaf, liver and. tomato salad, liver juice, scraped or sieved liver and other forms, all of which attract the eye and thus the appetite.

For instance liver loaf is made with 3 slices of liver parbolled and ground, 3 strips of bacon ground, 1 scant cup of cracker crumbs, 2 eggs beaten, 1 small onion ground, 1 tablespoonful of cream. ‘These in- gredients are mixed and baked in a loaf‘. Most of cracker crumbs are used to cover the outside.

Broiled liver. Dip liver in boiling water, remove skin and broil until brown or done, usually about four minutes. May be "pan broiled" in a little mineral oil.

The Temporary Relative

(Exchange) The philosopher Taine, in his Notes on England, remarked that the

scarcely a Victorian child but had aunts in plenty, armed with de‘ tailed knowledge of their nephews and nieces from infancy, and pre- pared to concentrate upon them a resolute attention. Aunts were an estate of the realm, fulfilling many of the functions of a Second Chamber. It is doubtful if Elngland can make any similar boast today. 1t is the most striking feature of a more general and melancholy truth that relations are no longer what they were. They are diminished in numbers and stl.l more diminished in self-confidence. In order that the world, which is slowly but steadily recovering the principle of author- ity alike in literature and politics, may do so in the more important sphere of family life, the French who give a great deal of thought to the organization of the famly, have invented a plan. In France, at any rate, relations can now be hired, and, what is particularly attractive, they can be returned.

The temporary relatives are large- ly designed to make a good show- ing at weddings, but the presents they brng are equally temporary,

They also attend funerals and are

position of aunt was very well filled.

YEARS

AFTER MANY

The song that once I dream‘d about,

The tender, touching thing,

As radiant as the rose without- The love of wind and Wing;

The perfect verses to the tune

Of woodland music set.

As beautiful as afternoon,

Remain unwritten yet.

It is too late to write them now- The ancient fire is cofd;

No ardent lights illumc the brow, As in the days of old.

I cannot dream the dream again; But, when the happy birds

Are singing in the sunny rain,

I think I hear its words.

I think I hear the ccim still Of long forgotten ioncs, When evening winds are on the hills,

And sunset fires the cones.

But only in the hours supreme, With songs oi’ land and sea,

The lyrics of the leaf and stream, This echo comes to me.

-H. C. Kendall.

Travelling Backwards

(Exchange)

During the year which has just flown mun has 8Cqllll'€d»flll‘l.ll0l‘ in formation concerning the distant past. It may nct_be long before the prehistoric civilizations in Mesopo tamla will be better known than some of the obscurer periods in the Middle Ages. To that knowledge the evacuations at Tepe Gawra in Northem Iraq have made notable contrbutions. This mound has fur- nished an unbroken series of clear- ly stratified cultural deposits as a new city was built over the remains of an old from the beginning of the fifth millennium to the middle of the second mlllenitium B. C. The remains at Level B, dating about 3700 B. 0., represent the oldest com. plate township so far known. Its remains have been cleared and the buildings of_Level 9 are gradually being uncovered.

From Arabia evidence comes that, beginning about 4400 years ago, existed there a country now com- pletely blotted out which comprised a considerable portion of the Arab- ian peninsula and was known as the Country of the Sea or the Sca- land. There are indications that Sealand played a major role ln local history for two thousand years, in fact to about 500 B. C. It would thus 'be contemporaneous with the an- cient nations of Biblical times and had a highly developed culture which flourished and died. leaving its imprint on the early civilizations developed in the TlgTls and Euph- rates Valley.

Russian scientists discovered the Greek city "Old Chersoncsus," lost for two thousand years beneath the Black Sea. "Chersoucsus" is trans- lated as “peninsula? Further evi- dence of early man in America also came to hand during the year. The most remarkable finds in Mayan and early Mexican culture for years came to light. A Mexican Govern- ment expedition at Monte Aiban re- vealed a treasure tomb and burials amid gold, turquoise, jade and oth- er valuables. A new Mnya city, czfl. ed Calakmul, immense and con- taining more sculptured ntonumeuts than filly Other Mayan city, was ex- plored by the Carneglc Institution of Washington.

Further north, road builders in Minnesota made an interesting dis. eovery. Dr. Albert Jones, of the slate university, believes hat the skeleton they unearthed ivns that of a seventeen-ycar-old girl ivhosc bones were preserved in Glacier Age deposits. Evidence of early man also "m! 31° 118M in New Mexico and Nebraska.

of the house. There would be work

named after hs satanic majesty. "I unless a quite special rate is paid. f°r strong-jawed females, masquer-

Bdllg Is aunts, to accompany ner-

hvrr," remarked cdifying taciturn and glum. But. it W115 ShWDf-‘T-l. 95D90inlly during the scr," came is not. stated whether they can be Christmas rush. Not less hopeful is back the Irislunnli, “But like the engaged for more day-to-day aciiv- U"! Md this new business will give

11,3 L, me time when the man rest of the Absentee Latidlords, he's ltics. It would undoubtedly be a in WYIITIOIOZY- To jirovide sisters

or woman, with a few dollars can

save-or make-money. Prior to suck

iicallv anything in the shape of l ready money from

is so much more in the puchascrs pocket.

The authorities of Peru and

ry dispute and frontier incidents

are declared to be a. thing of thc mum m,

in England now."

pur(ha‘sprs _ayJan. 5th: A very feasible proposal complete the rout of some fourth or a third o“ ordmarv m“ holds favor with most if not all of neighbour or to get the bailiffs out. mnploymeni; f0;- g)“; writers o; gur-

nur colonies on the subject. and that is that a 10 pcr cent preference

0

and to thc Mother Country, and it

i-rrc by no moans It‘: increased. The l‘

great converfence if strong minded temporary mofhers-in-law were

surly

one years had elapsed since the

hat the supply of prsdusts would be wgddcd to ‘mum- fm, grade and 3, no means diminished and the more 1mm a generati°n w“ required up to the promise or his courtship

to open their eyes to the advantages

preferences

" IA. _. ._

and cousins and aunts, imclcs and llebhews for every situation, close ob

_ y The following clipping from the available to get rid or entrenched Bervflilon M human life is required- lrflklllB. mflchfllllfl W1" 8060M. Drac- Glasgovr Herald of 1800 is repub- insolcnce in the kitchen or to arrive, Th0 Profession is in fact, it skilled isltcd in the Mail and Empire of like the Prusslans at Waterloo. to om, caning f0,- addmss and much

miter. and Uiwns a possible field of

plus fiction. Lei them weave their Plots and faticics about some real

should in all cows be given w the ly enough, says the Mail and Em- people who will pay well for a lively British as stain-st the foreigner at plrc, a ten per cent preference was family history. The man or woman WW Dori viflthin the Empire. This the general basis of the Proposal who becomes a relative, full of spicy Ecuudo, have settled the“. bounrb would put Ireland right. This would made by pm-nm- Bennett a; the funny hjgmgy’ under contract m, a be an immense boon to the colonies Imperial Conference of 1930. Forty veer or term of years, will be M310

to live his fiction instead of just writ

rxnwuing lost opportunities, but past. This, notes an exchange, 151», and Kill?slgglilnlqoliizngldlv ¥sb1lgitlfse Qfmf-r: pglgfméetgfii, m8 or "mm; w F.'lI)l\'i‘Cl n. (lrferminntion to look for- should be a good example for other 1 disputing countries to compost- their b differences by the same effcciivr- ‘ o: 11' c Umc |r.~;i'.r.~.rg* industries of mcihod.

"Does your husband always live

"Always. In tltcce days he said

(‘yrflilff ivauld be benefited and of flkjca] pyqfgcuqn and Empire he was," ca“, cnoug,‘ IT m, and taxation at home rciiuccd." Curious- i‘ ' ' h‘

he's be"! Pwvlllfl it ever sinceL"

The Lake Gives Back Its Relics

(Eatchsnge) Penetanguishene sounds as though ifought to be m the Maritimes. But it isrrt. Itiis in Ontario on Lake Huron, and there more than one hundred years ago two ships bear- ing the American flag were sunk by the British boats.