Prince Edwerd islend ike The Dew W. J. Hancox, -Publisher

Ward Frank Walker Editer Editor every week dey morning (except Sur statutory holidays) ef 165 Prince Street, P.E.1.. by Thomson Newspapers Ltd. ch offices st Summerside. Montegue. Alberton Sours. : nationally by Thomson Newspapers Services Toronto 425 University Ave 3-8894 Montreal 640 Cathcart Street Uni §6-5942. Western Office 1030 West Georgie WA 7037 Canadien Daily Newspeper Publishers and The Canadien *ress. The Canadian & exclusively entitied to the use for repub of eli news dispatches in this paper te ® oF to the Associsted Press or Reuters to the focal news published herein All republication ef specia! dispetches here teserved. Subscription rate: per week by carrer by mail on rural routes and areas

40 yeer serviced by. carrier

yee: off island and UK. $2000 per . and elsewhere outside British Con

Wot over 7c single copy "Member Audit Bureau of © PAGE 4 MONDAY. MAY 31. 1965.

© Our China Policy "Under a three-year contract which bégan August 1. 1963. Communist China undertook to buy a minimum of 112 million bushels of Canadian wheat. Up to last month China had . bought 107'2 million bushels. ‘and now the sale of another 50 million i - bushels is reported. ~ -. This makes China one of Can- ada’s very best customers. which adds an ironic twist to the answer re- ceived in the House of Commons the *<“other day by Hon. “Alvin Hamilton to a query whether the Minister of ' Trade and Commerce had reconsid- ered inviting China to take part in’ the 1967 World Fair -at Montreal. Hon. Mr. Sharp replied that both the Expo’ and the Government had

culation

given very careful consideration to

the matter. and had decided that it would be “contrary to the practice followed in these matters. and would | be very difficult for Canada indeed to invite to participate in Expo the government of a country that we do not at present recognize.” ~=~There are reasons. no doubt. for this diplomatic inability to take note of Red China's existence. China hasn't complained about it so far,”/" but it has expressed dissatisfaction at the small amount of goods Canada | sees fit to purchase from the Chinese People's Republic. The ratio is about 25 to one in Canada’s favor. Exports to China last year—mostly Wheat. of course—had a total value Of close to $125 million. Chinese gales to this country totalled just over $5 million. | » China ts especially anxious to sell €anada more textiles and manu- | factured goods. and has_ expressed the hope that she will be able to do so in return for an assured grain market for our Western farmers. But the idea of permitting the dump- | ing of Chinese textiles in this coun- try is even more disturbing to our powers that be than the idea of in- viting her to participate in Expo ‘67. , If we really want to hold her wheat market, however, we'll have to come up with some way of buying more from her.

The heading we gave to this editorial is rather misleading. The fact is that we haven't got a China Policy, and that’s what our problem is about.

Moscow's Caution

If indeed Russia and China in- tend to “strike together” in Viet Nam within a few weeks. as Cyrus E. Eaton has predicted, they are in- dulging in some queer preliminary antics. According to a Moscow dis- patch in Friday's Guardian. they are openly at loggerheads on the subject. The Russians denounce the Chinese for ‘trying to start a world war, and the Chinese blame the Russians for weaseling out of their obligation to fight against Yan- kée imperialism. Moreover, they ac- cuse the Soviet Union and India of being “bedfellows in hostility” to- ward the Peking regime—whatever that means.

It does not do to be too complac- ent about this Communist squabble, but it does seem that the Soviets are moving with deliberate caution In southeast Asia. Their military aid to North Viet Nam includes an un- disclosed number of aircraft mis- siles. which reportedly will be de- ployed only around Hanoi. Dispatch of Soviet “volunteets” is hedged with such conditions as to make the threat sheer propaganda. They will be sent, according to an officia! state- ment. only if American attacks

North Viet Nam are “‘inten-

|." and “if be.” and “if the

ORV (Democratic Republic of Viet ~Wam) so requests.”

~ Sé¥iet authorities last month took

the unusual action of informing west- amn correspondents in Moscow that |

4

~

we or ge a RS Ge ey

China was detaining Soviet ments at the Seviet-Chinese border.

ship- ,

It, is. plausible that Chinese officials _

did in fact delay trainloads of Sov- fet military equipment and thereby that the Soviet Union could not free- ly move large contingents of troops and supplies into North Viet Nam. Why? It could be that China fears North Viet Nam becoming a Soviet dependent through military aid. Peking’s own tactic in the struggle to

gain leadership of the Communist.

movement's military wing is to lav bare Soviet reluctance. to defend a Chinese nation before “imperial ag- gression,” and—_proceeding. from-this —to charge the Soviets with high treason to the Marxist-Leninist cause.

There is a strong suspicion. not only in China, that the Soviet Union sooner or later will deal covertly with the United States to end. the

Viet Nam war bv. negotiation. Since |

the mid-1950's it has espoused dis- armament as a major policy. not least because the Soviet economy

cannot sustain a large military ma- |

chine as long as the United States can, without clearly associated sac- rifices at home

On the other hand, it is under in-

creasing pressure to make good its

pledges _to_defend North Viet Nam -

against American air strikes. even though a clear Soviet commitment would look like surrender to Com- munist China's policy. and would

jeopardize its position in the west. _

Its current campaign to achieve its objectives

focuses on generating. .

strong support of Asian and African .

nations for revival of the 1954 Gen- eva accord in Viet Nam.

On this basis, there would seem | to be little doubt of Russia's aver- —

sion to having a Viet Nam war be- come a rallying point of western un- ity in Europe against ‘a Moscow-Pe- king assault in southeast Asia. If it can contribute. instead. to a Viet

Nam settlement in which African ©

and other countries participate. this would serve both to diminish Chin- ese influence and prove the effec- tiveness of its policy of “peaceful co- existence” about which Premier “Khrushchev used to talk so much, and on which his successors have placed equal emphasis. :

ieee

For The Handicapped The physically handicapped of the world may be the first to benefit from a_ weird, looking’ contraption — that NASA (The U.S. national areo- nautics and space administration) is - developing to explore the moon's

Aa SR ET OBR Gi EE AMT Sie —

ere

By Dr. Theedere KR. Van Delien viruses cause hit a snag. Ap

new group of microor- be responsible The newcomers, slightly larger smaller than isolated at the Institute of Anatomy and from the bone marrow untreated child suffering

with acute leukemia. .

virus‘ept a virus”

understand the

. Mycoplasmas

Heretofore all bone mar-

row studies were done on those

il for several weeks and after |

with drugs and

. unlike viruses,

1 iene. Th om

pass through fil-

erdinary bacter-

large enough to be

ordinary micro-

: features are simil-

der the electron microscope. In

| See. Say Pee eae oF

FS6éu OUR + On the other hand, mycoplas- FUGERS ARE THO mas may belong to a group of BUMB “Te HOLD A agents that researchers impli- PEN AGAW — — oo <i 5e8: ee p = age may be the miss- SAY, MANGE THATS jing link of the. microscopic “The IDEA | world. Im 1898 the cause of pleu- Unf o- | Fo-pneumonia ‘in cattle was trac-

: ed to a microbe that stumped

ey ' the best hacteriologists. From

P time to time. scientists isolated

Es =) similar organism from anim-

; and man suffering with a

~~ aisag j variety of diseases. But the crit- wasums res D.€. ter was so elusive that most

+-physicians described .it -as~ the PPLO. or a pleuro- pneumonia- like organism This was done

OTTAWA REPORT By Patrick Nicholson

Here And There On Parliam

bate is past. and only the out- Pr come of it. lingers on amid con- programs” —

WHITE HOUSE SKETCHBOOK

because mo one was sure that it

°

ent Hill

troversy. I can express my staff of over 998 administrators she to me

surprise that the critics of the im the costly new head office in Albert. concerning the action of

Liberal Government's flag pro- Ottawa. where no programming our federal! health

posals failed to quote the most is carried on. and,.the word in banning the use in

famed French-Canagian states- ‘studio’ is considered dirty.” a certain medicine.

man of all time, Sir Wilfrid Lau- Following on the heels of the ' quiries about the case | vier. That voice of Quebec aS feclaration of Canadian Wom- terests her. I learn that

serted eT Our en. which attracted 100.000 sig- NN ee Oak

House of Commons a cem- natures protesting against ced the market + tury azo” “It is the pride of segraphy vice. crime aad per. also. This happened

‘every Canadian who comes to version in CBC programs, other Countries because the manufac-

Ottawa to see the British flag protests have heen lodged by turing company failed to comply

floating on the stately tower °f the Commissioner of the RCMP ‘ith government rons

Parliament.” : _which was widely pablicized— ‘It appears that the possible jminate this condition?

; ; and by the Ambassador of the use of the medicine mentioned - REPLY

BONOUR FOR ORELLIA | USA. — which was understand. by Miss Hrick is not so much The muscles are strained dur

The modest Conservative MP iii. hushed up. The State De- Permanently banned. as merely ing vigorous skiing and skating from Orillia, Doctor PB. Ryn- in Washington was re- suspended until the masufacter- | They are irritated by the end of ard, has just been honoured by exceedingly acary er conforms to the government's | the day and cramp when over- the conferment of a great dis- oii the treatment accorded te Tegulations: and these regula- ‘stretched Extra ‘salt is not tinction in another country. The it, senior and competent offic: tions are imposed to protect the needed unless sweating is pro- details. 1 found, were harder to ial McGeorge Bundy by the public against unsafe or unprov- fuse.

extract’ from that modest man Cp en remedies. If the manufactur- HAIR GROWTH

than a clam from its shell. He er has nothing to hide. it car lL. F. writes: How fast does was invited to attend a convoca- YUKON NURSE QUERIES surely do as the law provides? hair grow on the scalp? | tion. im New Orleans, Louisiana, _ 1 met Miss Josephine Hrick in I hope this gives Miss Hrick the Y

where he was presented with Dawson City some years age. i jom she seeks. One-half to three-quarters of

the Diploma of the International

Board of Proctology. This is the-

omar ptt. Settee Se

- Nations in his speech, which

2.

Calgary Herald.

' President Johnson's appeal! for a permanent peacekeeping force in America

_another blow to the waning of the United Nations.

It clashes with the fears ex- ‘ pressed Thursday night by UN Secretary-General U Thant just hours before Johnson spoke at Waco, Texas. Thant said in ef- fect that if the U.S. and Latin

| side the jurisdiction of the world body, the same course of inde- pendent action is open in Africa, the Middle East, Cyprus or other world trouble spofs where the United Nations bas played _and plays a useful role.

|

.

" Montreal

Threat ToUN Jurisdiction

: MacKeazie i Canadian Press Staff Writer

V ll

3 a: B2

Such an independent hemis- ° pheric action as Johnson ap- [» 194. it is recalled. the - peared to have in mind also United States to would strike at the heart of Ca- overthrow a -wing govetn-

nadian foreign policy, some sug- gest. ,

PEARSON'S VIEW ’ This is pinned on a strong [nited Nations, as Prime Minis- ter Pearson repeated in a re- cent speech at Kingston, Ont. Pearson expressed regret that ~ the United Nations has tiot had a role in Viet Nam, or a larger one in the Dominican Republic. Earlier, Pearson had said he favors any number of regional peacekeeping military forces as long as they operate. under the

United Nations.

Johnson did not rule out an eventual link with the United

primarily was a justification of the U.S. intervention in Santo Domingo. But neither did he mention the United Nations. *** In one key section he said: “It is clear that we need new international machinery geared to meet fast-moving vents. “When hours can decide the fate of generations, the mo-

~-influence is so much

.dependent and speedy

ment in Guatemala, stalling UN

-action—until afterthe joh—was

accomplished. In the Dominican strife. U.S.

, Ambassador Adlatl Stevenson

resisted action — which

A UN fact-finder was sent, an- noying an OAS committee which also was there

Now ’an OAS mediator has taken over.

Diplomats: suggest that the United States fears Communist influence wi United Nations will its efforts to keep the of the hemisphere.

lef

the OAS. it prefers through that group.

+ They. also. suggest United States. looking a time when danger of nist penetration in the phere may be much than today, wants to

gs i

il

action.

—— BDA nousrea | DEVELOPMENT BANK

A representative of the bank will be at

Charlottetown, June Ist -. Summerside, June 2nd

If you require a term loan for a new or existing busi-

ness, you are invited to discuss your needs with him. An appointment can be arranged by telephoning

MR. COLLINS

a. THE KIRKWOOD MOTEL—894-8527 THE LINKLETTER MOTEL—436-2157

- or in advance by writing te

| INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BANK

236 St. George St.

. Moncton, N. B.

TI

TORONTO?

AIR CANADA FLIES THERE DAILY, NON-STOP wecew coen845

Leave Moncton 7.05 p.m. — arrive Toronto 8.30 p. m.

Enjoy big, Rolls-Royce-powered VANGUARD flight and the unbeatable speed and no cost “extras” of AIR CANADA travel: Tasty, free meals .<. tilt-back seats . . . courteous, friendly service (no tipping, please!).

N.B. If your wife and/or family are going along, save 25% or more on AIR CANADA’s Family Fare Discounts on Economy and First Class flights any day, anywhere in North America. See your Travel Agent for details

AIR CANADA @®)

Summerside

: highest award available in this | ’ ails , surface before an astronaut is rocket- fold of ‘medical specialization. Sas Would Aid 20 Million THE NOSE AXD MODELING ed there. i —. be ce aga pA pen Unesce Features N. G. writes: I have all the The machine is:a-'grasshopper”. |: teta"ae ane Nelms ole | The bidgrensl, sles wht iceet eneeiie ianeute: df te Se ce ie Ghee oti whose six legs support ah instrument | and you won't find it im am or- present state of progress of the river by means of gigantic €MS- advise plastic surzery? | dinary dictionary. It means Mekonc Valley Project — im imeering works. It is hoped to REPLY loaded body without danger of top- | «diseases of the posterior por- which the resources of 24 coun- obtain 35,000 million kilowatt- when t he eccupating or car pling. Motor controlled. the legs lift | tion of the digestive tract” im ‘ries and 10 United Nations bed- hours from dams to be built of cor is jeopardized by a defect of to clear obstacles or rest upon them. | Semeral: it links also wach Melis ist have, bem enlsted ary the Meteeg: = edtion te, the Sis ind plastic surety shoul The machine can move forward, Rynard tells me. Anyhow, this ae a quarterly published able to drought. . a2 AN correspondence ides. rare award marks him in the Unesco. Mr. Bourrieres also describes te Dr. Vap Delien should be backward or to the skies. top flight in this field—as in so _ The article. written by Paul the Lower Mekong Basin Model addreseed to: Dr. Theodore Adapted for persons who are many others—in Canada Bourrieres. director- general of Project financed by Cambo“ia. Was Bellen. co Chicage Trib- confined to wheel chairs, smaller ver- | FOWLER REPORT = _ Bureau ri l pour les Viet Nam and the United Na- ume. Chicage. Wlineis.) sions could move over uneven . = and chief : of Ere ee ee ee aj | try awaits the report of the Fow- engineer af a as the executing agency. ground, sand and obstructions such ler Committee with increasing of large-scale development pro J.) of this model is : : _ | curiosity. rumours are increas jects. is illustrated with maps as curbs which motorized or manual ing around Ottawa. One hears and diagrems to gauge the effects of a bar- ly operated wheel chairs cannot do. _ that “if Bob Fowler had guess- | Twenty million people live in S nuauiny oF ae Meee ee H w i ' ed the terrible mess he would the Lower Mekong Basin within i ; ere was something that was | coorth im the CBC, be would | the lerritery of four countries hydraulic data are fed into 2 needed for a long time by handicap- never have accepted the job”— Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Co™mpuitr PP gern toby — ped people, but that required. pre oa ditt oe have ao be Lapa ot objective of the pro. toms with am actual physical sumably, too much expenditure on that 77 per cent of the is | gram launched by the United [odel. not feasible nae ob te research to bother with until the | ; Nations bn eyaig 4 ae ‘a on on ee om “spin-off” from the moon program Our Yesterda Ss Peo aes ef in- ‘Kilometre, would have required jf ‘ was put on the priority list at Wash- y ternational waterway and the ® ™odel covering an area of ington. An American exchange says | ‘From The Guardian Files) — fmitial’ prod ie — it will be “a small civilian return for OUR YESTERDAYS ° the millions invested in the lunar" ¢g%rem™, Gaardtee eee to The P oison Sprayer s grasshopper.” That's it, precisely. a (May 31, 1940) Fredericton Gleaner mere byproduct of a fantastic ad- magaad Soraue 4 ane ae = The sprayers are returning to fish are killed along with spruce venture into space that means 50 _ effect yesterday as women and New Brunswick om # massive budworms, it is past time cor re- little. in terms of h v children were ordered evacuated stale. A federal forestry depart- assesumest uman values. that 3 ; and belief was expressed the Go- ment release tells us that amoth- This whole business of imsec we are surprised and pleased that it ernment would remove all civ- ef $2 million attack om the ticide spraying has infected the will yield even this modest return. ilians from the area. Grimly, spruce budworm is about to get Government and its Travel Bar- EFFECTIVE JUNE, 21 : Britain prepared for what may - under way. during which twe eau Year after year ther give EDITORIAL NOTES CSenigt os ences, ao anlien (SARE wal Be eneres wim | oongh ee cen Cumnee attempt an invasion, the nation woodland will be covered with sj ohon poisonous sprays along The middle-aged these days, 2% eady to repel him. Fates ts + wes ot mgs ete pcre complains an exchange. are in the The vanguard of Allied troops industry. this policy of pouring common te Geir Gale At the | middle of a bad fix. As they supply “he escaped from the clutches | poison from the skies. Surely same time they advertise for | the major support of the govern- tanded hy arise yeter day | -eneme with this system of cantiae of fre Erensutetrs ments, the voung and the old. it is = the Admiralty announced | controlling insects when it has scenic drives. od that the navy's part of the price te be employed year after year. . Spraying is out of control. It. increasingly. difficult for-them—to paid for their lives was the“loss when countless animals and has to be when every govern- support themselves. of three destroyers, some small birds and fish have to die along ment department is allowed to - - * auxiliary craft and one small with the insects that are attack- de it at will Reckleseness and According to a Montreal profes- cement Lana on cain aud omnis or. f Gs Gey, sb Ons © lee _ sor. the clearing of foggy grammar TEN YEARS no @ methed ether thee tndiseri- oe orders. Tt is madness to al- rules is the most spectacular result of nage age Se eats aed tad — cues ones ee programmed machine teaching. He ‘in = Wie. “anton. = == — > | Says the vast amount of time saved ‘*". sraduated ree | ‘ , in language drills is proving a boon ra =f Wises, © seupan of Ww Smell Of Mead’ | to educators. Students like the new _ vem — stoched Ottawa Journal = oe t at s ’ niversity method too. because “they can talk fotiowing his discharge from “Sweet smell of mead and dol charm the Irish offer. but isa | back, kick and even swear at the the Army He received bis B. lars. oS oe nen ye Rae wg machine. It lets off steam in the © ae what the Irish have dome to last year went up by 24 per cent learning process.” A prime advantage, ee ae salah Gani ee bape of Dr. Donald R. Brown, a mem _—~Before long-range getting to searty 558.08 however. is that students do Oe | Ue of the Potyctinie. has fast many travellers landed st Shan- the best of the piston era— this similiate errors, each question has to returned from Boston where he @0" em Toute between Europe year. be answered correctly before the les- successfully ee nye be How is it done? It is done, son continues. Some machines crank ¢5._‘0" ‘he American Board ©f Oy cer for » day or two. But tsict end emaa pon AE gee out such responses to incorrect an-- diploma from the fae | SS se ome aan Oe tne by such attractions as package | | swers as: “you're not paying atten. B02rt of Surgery tm October, Planes ome wena they catch a “UTS Sf Irish antiquities and 2 | tion.” or “my time is valuable—are ~ minations in Toronto for the W%ilf of thead Trust the Trish “century banquet st Bunratty! $95 Nearkét St. you sure vou want to take this Royal en oad aed sg gr ne ec uals Coatle where puts wear ber. | OPEN course?” b ero Rg Witt etoticticn Gith the foWie + *-- H+ a re ~———- + 6 \

THE LINKLETTER TRAVEL AGENCY

FRIDAY NIGHTS AND SATURDAY MORNINGS

eee