Monday-Tuesday 7:15-9:15.

THE GUARDIAN. Cl-IARLOTFETOWN

. - .1.-..a..1.-asauua-1.-iiasarav.a.a1a.:uh2

(i'Leary Will Have First "Night Clinic"

we! Weather PROTECTION

For the first time since the in- ception of the free Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service in this Province. residents of O'Leary and the surrounding districts will have the opportunity of attending si Blood Donor Clinic at night when it is usually more convenient for most people to'report. Previous clinics at O'Leary have been in the afternoon and have never yet pro- duced the required objective of 100 donors.

Members of the 0'Leary Wo- men's Institute. with Mrs. L. G- llewzir as the Convener. will pro- vide the refreshments for the don- ors and additional workers for the Clinic. However. this will onl)' be possible if every person in 0'- l.eary and vicinity who is in good health 'and between the ages of 18 and 65 years reports at the Clinic as n Volunteer rum! in this way assumes the responsibility of

Xrxx.x...7..7.z.:i.:'l....(xx

"CAMEO THEATRE

I Kensingtoi

Gring-

work carried on by husbandry division at the Domin- ion lbrperimental Station at Char- convention at Fredericton. N.B. of

Institute of Canada, by Mr. .1. W.

Animal Husbandry HActi.vities At The Exporiniental Station

A 2.485-2-Vaccination (Calf- hood) for Contagious Abortion.

A 2.585-lsserum Test for con- taglous Abortion.

"These policy projects are of a routine nature but are basic to al experimental work.

"Among the projects of a fact- finding nature one recently com- pleted ls A 2.644-8 "A Comparislon of Turnips and Potatoes for Dairy Cows."

"On occasion there arise situat- ions in the Marltimes where there may be surplus supplies of either turnips or potatoes. A review of the literature provided little data on the comparison of these two feeds and as some farmers do not think potatoes should be fed to dairy cat- tle this project was undertaken- needlass to sayi at that time pota- toes were cheaper than at present.

"This project ran over a period of three winters. The double re- versal method was used with two groups of cows and three periods.

The following review of the the animal

lottctown was given at the recent the Maritime Council, Agricultural

G. Nicholson:

Up to the spring of 1951 the work of the Animal Husbandry Division at the Charlottetown Ex- perimental station was carried on under adverse conditions as there was no assistant in charge of this work.

in 1951. Mr. Nicholson came to the Charlottetown Station in this capacity. since then a considerable proportion of his time has been spent in organizing the data of past years into a workable basis for future experiments. However, several new projects have been in- ltiated in the past few years and the Animal Husbandry Division at Charlottetown is now contributing

way for the Battlln' Bozos of . H . prcVifIlng his fellowman. as we B 1”” BN5” 1 ' s I” as himself. with the blood they ' "t.ll' II t n time. "BBEAKTHROIT-H" "W H1 3 Me A a y

Starring David Brian. John Agar Frank Lovejoy and beautiful Suz- anne Delbert.

i7fciFi"r:'i3a'ov cs . British Co1umbia4has an arc of 366,255 square miles.

considerable experimental data.

The work is limited mostly in dairy cattle. There are no sheep and the only pigs on the premises are at the A. R. Test Station locat- ed there. There are five Clydesdale horses kept for draft purposes. The records kept on the horses come under two projects A 1572-2,

8

CAPITOL Summon-side

Today (Tuesday) 2:30 - 7:15 - 9:15

is She's the chamber- maid who became a lady and plotted the theft of jewels. Full of laughs and action!

A new slay! . He's Latin . . .

handsome . . . . mntantic . . . He's Fernando Lamas!

u ,4..." vi..."

REGENT T0-RIGHT 1.15-9.15

AMISTRESS OF THE WESI"S STRANGEST HIDEOUT!

IIIRIEHE IJIETRIIIH ARTHUR KEIIHEIII IIEL TERRER

(W0

Cost of Maintaining Work Horses, and A 3.572-1. Cost of Horse Lab- our. with regard to the latter the feed cost per hour of horse labour at Charlottetown was 13.2c in 1951. In dairy cattle, the herd (pure- bred Ayrshirel numbered 82 head at the end of June. 1952. This number can be broken down as fol- lows: 3 bulls of breeding age: 32 females of breeding age; 14 heifers below breeding age; and 13 steers and bull calves.

Besides the 62 animals in the regular herd there are 20 steers on loan for a pasture experiment this summer.

Policy Type Projects

"A number of projects listed for the Charlottetown station are of the policy type and need be ment-

ioned only.

A 2.432-1-Breeding Ayrshire Cattle.

A 2.522-3-Record of Perform- once.

A 2.485-1--Control of Tubercul- osis in Dairy Herds.

ACIDS! 7. Inner 27. 1. Approach 8. Moon- 19. 5. Among goddess 9. More domer- 9. Throw: 80. ticated 11. Clip --, 32. 10. Like a cone sound of 12. Musical horse's feet 34. drama 15. Coin (Peru) 13. Entire 19. Gain as 35.

14.mnphasiie clear pronto 37- 16. City (Nev.) 22. Csfole

17. River 23. Larva of

(Chin.) eyethresd- 40. 18. An ago worm 20. Knock go. Constelv 42. 21. Wicked lstlon 24.Thln

28. Mister ( Sp.) 28. Wandering workman 31. Futile 33. Like a wing 34. Crsvat ' 30. Poland fsbbr.) 88. Note of the scale 39. Mine entrancs 41. Get back 44. Unyieldlng 46. Flower 47. Italian coil: 48. Core 49. Abound 50. Spirit lamp DOWN

TIRE BARGAIN!

A BRAND NEW

lESS

BIGTRADE-IN ALIOWANCE

M on your old tires

IAIIGAINS IN OTHER SIZES TOQ

' Drive in! trade in! today;

Reliable Motors Ltd A. Home fr . Co. Ltd

Summersido

1. Charmed

2. Measure (1-Ieb.)

3. Simple

4. Hub out

5. Perform

6. Secure.

' as a. vessel

AXYD IQLONG

NID DSLD D8)!

Yesterds, 'sCryptoquote: V THOMSON.

Periods were of 28 days with ll one week preliminary period and a change over period of one week be- tween each experimental period. Both groups were fed hay at 1 1-2 lbs. per 100 lbs. live weight and meal at 1 lb. for each 3 1-2 lbs. of

3. milk. The turnips and potatoes were fed sliced and uncooked at the rate of turnips 4 lbs. or pota- toes 1 3-4 lbs. per 100 lbs. live weight. The performance of the cows fed turnips was slightly bet- ter than those fed potatoes on a basis of T.D.N. consumer.

llowever, it was concluded that potatoes could be interchanged with turnips in the dairy cows rat- ion at the rate of 1 8-4 lbs. pota- toes for 4 lbs of turnips-feeding at this rate per 100 lbs. live weighin- without deleterious results.

Dairy Feed Costs

Project A 2.572-1, "Feed Cost of Milk and Butterfat Production" has been carried on at practically all experimental stations for a. number of years. At Charlottetown the records go back to 1931 and are complete to the end of 1951, a total of 21 years. This data was summarized and analyzed last win- ter and some interesting comparis- ons made.

The feed costs of maintaining dairy cows and of producing 100'

DAILY CROSSWORD

lbs. of milk or one lb. of butterfat

Eiiiim LIBLIEI

Tear Island (At- lantic 0.) Punctual Negative particle Covers with tar stmpleton Under- ground FIVE!

Rise and fall of water! A song

for two

I Yesterday's Answer .

43. Ardor Is. Brszlllani gentleman

o.4u.v CBYPIl'0QUO'l'E-Here's how to work iv” '

aaaaxn , rsnaow

One latter simply stands for another. in this example A is used for the three Us. X fortthe two 0's. etc. single letters, Irophiel. the length and formation of the words are all Each day the code letter: are different.

A Cryptogram Quotation.

H-I0" . hlMl.J

CDIVP WMMP NM

crws. NJD so zifoc DLTM L crwe assou or ELTM no CSIVD-DSIVMLJ.

THE PAINT OPPOSING HOST FOR ONCE. IN YIELDING,h"I'HEIR BEST VICTORY FOUND-,

roitsoaaow with tho I

SUN LIFE OF CANADA

R. C. SHEA, Kinkora, P. E. I.

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were obtained not only in terms of dollars and cents but also in terms of feed consumed. with the lattsr data thaicurrent market prices can be applied to find the feed cost of milk production at any time. when the feed costs of winter vs. summer milk production were compared it was found winter production costs were double summer costs.

The influence of date of fresh- ening on the economy of feed cost of milk production was noted. As was expected fall and winter calvers produced the most milk but spring and summer calvers pro- duced milk more economically. The efficiency of feed utilization by the individual cow is also an import- ant factor. '

Another project concerned with feed costs is A 2.572-2 "Cost of Maintaining Dairy Herd sires" and is a record of the feed consumed by the dairy herd sire.

Progeny Testing

one project which is receiving a lot of our attenion is A 2.434-1 "Progeny Testing of Purebred Ayrshire sires by Means of Artific- ial lnsemlnation." This project was

organized in the spring of 1949 after the closing of the Central Artificial Insemination Breeding

Unit. Although the importance of artificial insemination in itself is evident it was felt to be particular- ly so in view of the situation on Prince Edward Island after the unit closed. In addition the need for testing more Ayrshire sires and the securing of additional in- formation on artificial breeding is of importance.

Co-operatmg herds were selected

in the vicinity of Charlottetown that have R.O.P. records. They agree to make these records avail- able when necessary. Our idea is to obtain heifers from the same group of cows by different sires. The re- sulting groups of heifers to be compared with their dams and with one another for purposes of evaluating the bull.

Eight bulls have been used up to the present time. of these three are now at the Station. Records are also kept of semen collection in such a way that they can .bo cor- related with the results of service as per the sample used.

In 1949 we inseminated 62 cows with an average of 2.58 in- seminations per cow. In 1950, '18 cows with an average of 2.45 in- seminatlons and in 1951, 155 cows with 2.58 insemlnations each. The heifers of the first two bulls used are now milking and we will soon have comparisons between these two sires. Results of this project can only be expected over I. period of years.

Main Pasture

The main pasture work under- taken by the Animal Husbandry Division at Charlottetown is under Project A 1.545-D "Perennial and Biennial Grasses and Legumes for Pasture." Five 3 1-2 acre plots con- sisting of duplicate plots of a Farmers grass mixture. duplicate plots of a special Grass mixture and check plot (old sod) are past- ured by steers. Data is obtained from cage clippings and from the increase in weight of the steers on pasture. Production is calculated in terms of T.D.N. and carrying capacity in animal units. The two grass mixtures are as follows: Farmer's Mixture (commonly grown for hay on P. E. I. follow- ed by pasture) Timothy 8 lbs: Early Red Clover 5 lbs; Alsike 2 lbs; Alfalfa 4 lbs. Total 19 lb. acre.

Special Mixture Timothy 4 lbs; Common Broma 4 lbs; or-chum GYM! 3 lbs: Reed Cansryi 2 lbs; Early Red Clover 3 lbs: Alfalfa 4 lbs: Ladino 1 lb: Alsikc 1 lb. Total 21 lb acre.

only One year's results are avail- able to date and show the special mixture superior to the farmer's mixture which is in turn superior to the check. It is desirable to find which stands up best over a period of years. .

Pan Barn at Upton

Mr. Nicholson described the pen barn used at the Upton farm which is located about 3 miles from the main farm. The barn is 89' x 05'. The frame is 15 creosoted poles set in the ground 13' apart each way There are two large doors opening to the south into a well protected yard. The cattle are allowed my in self feeders in the barn and ob- taln water in an electrically heated tub in the yard. They are fed grass silage and a very small allowance of grain twice a day. in a feed trough outside the barn.

Last winter about 20 dairy half- ers and dry cows were kept in these quarters with excellent re- sults. The doors are never com- pletely closed but the cattle al- ways have it warm bed on the ac- cumulated manure pack which is cleaned out only once a year. This

Work

from the purebred Ayrshire herds '

is considered an excellent way to winter stock since it is economical and very satisfactory as to growth and condition of the animals.

All the cattle are now dehorncd as calves using an electric dehum-

er.

”Up to this year." said Mr. Nich- olson. "our experience with grass silage has been limited to what was fed the heifers at Upton. This year we have put up about 150 tons 01 lrrsss in three types of silos using two different preservatives. We are also planning a detailed feeding trial for grass silage using cows in milk."

snow rwcoomriox The army nursing service started

by Florence Nightingale in 1854 wills. not officially recognised until

i mo Waits Am Toronto Stocks mm W A- N00 W H1116 Not-in AMERICAN LIFE p - 300 W Leila 237owm-ugh l.. S. STEVENSON gg Continued from File 9 ' 3000 wumy xlwiwu u Mxiwximk 10500 Nor llxtan - 2600 Wr Harl

soc Northland 1:33 gunk .6. Ho RICHMOND ST.

700 N115” 1 "I ' R" A MUTUAL COMPA 1000 Oil Sol 4500 Yk Bear NY

300 Okalti 3021 Yukeno 2000 O'Loary 6800 Zenmac 1000 omnitrai-is . 4 1-2 0 1725 Ont Pyr 109 4333 g Ootlllg P c d

175 Do A Wts 55 on op 3050 Do 3 Wu as me Yuk Con .. r .,S n ar 8

200 Opsmiska 185 BANK! .

3000 Orlac 9 1-2 315 Mtli. 29 13000 Osisko . 90 0 Scot B. 30

750 PM Peta . 11 1-4 100 Tor as T. EITIO IIIGIKBY 6100 Panwast 05 125 com 33 1000 Paymaater so 1043 gain! 27 3.4 Chartered Accountant

8 15 30 - i?'.?.'.”'c... . :1 oyfnnvsriusas '3”'”''" "mt '" c”''""'” 4000 Pcrshort 61 3;? gm Bhrew 17 Bnlldlns 2700 Petrol 106 mp ' 1075 Pm: or 165 1035 Do. 3 plummarsldo. P. I. I.

900 Pioneer 110 540 D0 Pr pnogg 9,”.

550 Placer 49 1300 P0113" 330 . 2000 Porc Pen 4 2800 Prado 72 Albeffgn 1000 Pmm 22 d V. . .9 jg-1::---11-:

aoo Preston .. 1:19 moo pm, M, m an '3'” Y R. E. ELLIS 2000 Punch 173 Flu - Auto -- Casualty

300 Que C”? !25 Orlgrtonigya :f1lex:Il'atPteli':rllI?)!rr2:uE:If INSURANCE 4000 Qua Lab 29 '

100 Qua Man .. zso m,'.,.,?.?,',i, Mm skpm" M"”'”'' s Bummer st. lnnunersido

500 Qugemmn 49 g PHONE 241!

75 Quemont 22 Mr. and Mrs. Walter cahlll and , 1500 Quesabs 9 1-2 young son of St. Louis, Missouri,

2500 Red Pop 12 are guests at the home of Mr. and 1000 Reef 30 Mrs. Harry O'Malley, Alberton. 1000 Reno 4

1500 Eichnd 17 Mr. and M11. W. O. Hutton and W. S. mm M i?.".3”... '2." as

500 R V . . LI - x 3,783 RN32?! 3:1 2 ton's parents. Mr. and Mrs. Fred 2ooo Roxana 2n B"'"”"' '”b'"'”"' Iarrlster, Solicitor, Notary 1500 Roy silv no me.

132 Royallto 1'1 moo Rundlo an Bedeque Notes

500 San Ant 245 Office formerly occupied by 2500 Sapphire sso The many friends or Mrs. Ver- M" 5"” W”"- .5 ”' 1400 Scurry ass non Craig, this village, will be 1300 Secur Fr 225 pleased to know that she is slowly Mm” '" Lo"

1966 Shawkey 11 recovering from her illness which c”"w"”"" Pnmpu, mo Sheri-it 479 has kept her confined to her home Mmltm "-

”” 318"” 840 ”' ”V””” w"'"' ..-..i-m............. 14500 Silanco 42 ' :- ..-----m-::-rm wi .;.M;-.- .a::""-. ra: ' .. .,

200 Silstand 210 Q - W W "Y - .

550 515008 53 gr Everett. Ma.Is., where, she plans 3' F' "ulnar '

..:"r:.;..::"P'”..2: '".:::..:".:::; 8--we i'- 5- L iiggg gunngzn 113 Befirs-,8 and her sister. Mrs. Dock- Complete Visual Analysu 2435 3'-9913 Rock 660 Trliiotoor in lgarglpaff Il'E:n:I8DlI?1y- nun" "nu 13I13gg:W?lC'9ti(gr ekiiind Artjhilg Dockendortf who PHONE 3110

yvan o 1 5 en vs rig with Mr. d 1000 Taku 7 Mrs. Barrett. "1 EMA!-1-M4"'5 3""m"”

600 TVECII I-lu 250 ' OPTOMETBIBT

700 Thom Lu-nd , 11 1.4 Relatives and friends of little

we Tm-hm, 229 Fern Bownsss. daughter of Mr.

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I g E II CI-H1 I I 0 I'll - qgggg Trarnfilfa 13; 1 2 tailing: ngo:et1”oi;elootgi:)i;y-uahf'tIc)r!;1rnd.'e;i;- E. E.DPaTklgI::

ass Trans mp 460 ' Opt. . .

5” T”"” R" PPer?ITl:n!(l7oul?1ltI it”aim' in the 0PTOM.lTllRT 4325 Triad V ” 1 3Q 2:33 6 Mb ' ' oium new

710 on Kcnom lm "”mM

500 Un Lead u n Office Hours:

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uic r e on or e eton'a 3500 Van not EI-11-C's. 'r.yR-(fairs lspedgglynhigabiel my "'1' :fwn'.””:;';;""”" 3;; l,;f1';;:;;” f.'.iiil'e'nti'”" :3f;icc.-"Ax'Ci.hti2. 'scni'i53 asoasr utsaras aano. ' i I ' : 7 an , I "-1- :l0113m3'3 65c. 81.35 altadrifug counters. T-I34 ' u U can i A

OUR BOARDING HOUSE

aeao, ” CWIZEN 2

see HERE, HOOPLE. rw Jusr A PLAN cmzer-i.' . . Nor guanine Foiz Pass- tDENT,BLiT,'1'. KNOW My. RIGHTS!-wALUI cm-i:

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I . TI 3 A 1.4 etei-L-I 5353;.- oN FOUK-. i teeesul , X .CREATLlRES- '

'R'lnere uugm To Be A Law

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BAKTER You A PLAN

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4; 5MELL"AROi.)ND H6255 - -WHY 6Hout.om'.I ex 19 HORGE!-a-EITI-lEiZ' ,4 tgfee A Hesse; s THAT B16 aAspt: 1 Li "46 NEXT . aoaies eoes otzi .,poor2'roA Wine cops . JAic.KAss IVOOME-.', x g

Major Hoople

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rjy ragaiy And bhortcn

ALL DAY Lona WHEN BUSINESS is i.iei41',1na soasaewueet. sus co. senos our ifs

SUPER-JOBS--x--"

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BUT DURING Russ iiouwflwtlsn -rusv COULD use moss as does, mark was we SARDINE SPECIALS BEGIN 10 ROLL!