Eh: Guardian

Luau Pnnoo Edward Iunnl Lilo I50 000 runtinnoa Ivor! ‘sun-day muruu II It!) Print Slum Charlottetown. PEI. by Ibo Tbunu-I 4‘:-moan

Inn Burnett. Publixnet and General IIIAIC

Mrutnni -\du Inna unites nriitraenmd

I It 04 lunl Slice: We uiuntu Ull II t ldlludll st Huoitru I pl (ECOIKII Sit ~I-I \nur t-I) (IIIDI «nation:-town sum: run): it on pot on I [Q in I‘ 11400 «nan Pvovivwed am l 5 II! no on nnnun

PO\7(iI-Jwt MONDAY. Dl'lI'. Z. 1957

Promising Outlook

'l‘ltcie is evcr_\ tndicatioit that at

l.t~t l’rttice l‘)dw.ird lslatid. attd tlte .\l§ll’lllIllt' l’roviitci-s iii ‘.;t'llt‘l‘lll. will rt-eeive s.t»st:tit'::-.3 Itnattctal aid uttdcr tlte new i.i\ rent.tl i'l;lt'<‘lll~'lll.\ \\llltll \\lll he loi'ttttilat— ed il\‘.l ie-tilt of List week's l)o- inintoit-l‘roviticial cotttcicitce. The tttllll‘lt‘llt't‘. as l’it-inter .\latli.-soil points out. \\il\ of a prelitttiti.'tt‘_\ tattiie ltlll ite w.t- llll[tlt‘\\t‘tl h_-. the cott-tut»-i.tttott which the .\tlavi- ll-‘ g-tv‘\<'llltllltttl\ l‘t‘t't‘l\t‘(l. T\\O Ol ittli l‘ '''I ll it‘itiI*st'lil.lll\t'~. .\l<‘\\l’\ ll'.llll .\l.i '[Ll.lll'lt‘ .lIl4l J. .\. .‘.l;t«'- tlott.il'l, lt.t\e c\pi‘es-.-ii tliettiselvcs as i»ent'.: h:tpp_\ l'|"_'£ll(lll‘-.1 llie '_;~‘ll- lihtl otttiook. avid we think this feel- lll‘._' will he .-lt.tt‘ed in our ctti/.cii.~ ',;cttei;t|ly

No i'tt_:ure has lN‘t‘ll ineitliotted lilll it is (‘.\‘llIIli'Ilt‘Il lltat l’rince lid ward island's sltare in the increas-

ed pa_\tnents nia_v be ill tlt-- \icittit_v of tour tnilliott 'l‘hts is not all that l’rettttcr .\latltesott lt;ts ask- ed for, but it is four itiilliott dollars more tliati he was able to get from the St. Laureitt tioveriimettt uttder the last deal, and it would reprcsetit the greatest fiscal cotttrihutioti every made to this Province since (‘otil'ederation. Even if it were onl_'. otie-lialf that amount, it would make a very substantial dil'i'eretit~e to our Island economy. We shall not know, of course, until the next conference to be held early in tht» new year. But all the evidence points to a changed attitude at Ottawa and to the sincerity of Prime Minister Diefenbaker in seeking to implemetit his pre-election pledge to the Maritimes of nt-ire equitable treatment on the basis of our fiscal needs and taxpaying ahilit_\‘. That is what we have beeti asking for these many years. and we should welcome it with titiqitaltiictl appro- val.

tiollat's.

In their interview itt (iuardiati. .\Iessi‘s. l\l?lt'ttll’dl‘l‘lt' and Macdotiald pledged the hill stip- port of ottr four lslatttl tttemhers to the Provincial (‘.ovet'tttiti-tit‘; In-it-I, It is their desire to \\t}l'l\' “in com- plete utiattitiiity for attytliittg that will benefit the Province or any part of it." They have been in con- sultation wttli the Federal Nliiiisiors of Trattsport and Public \\'ork~. re- gardtttg the .\'ot‘ihumlierland Strait (‘aitseway and both ministers have

.\'atttt'd;t_v's

P.\‘]Il't‘.\'.\l‘fl interest in the project. 'I‘lte_v are hopeful also of ilte results of the brief presented by .\la_\ot Stewart for the extettsion oi the ('ltarlottetown airport .\lr. .\lac qttatric aLso speaks ttptllIIl.\llt‘all_\‘

of the pt‘t)s'p(‘cis' of parttctpittittg ill the power tievr-loptnciit progratn in .\'c\\ l3t'titts'.\ick atio‘!i-" Feder- al aid scheme which may prove of tretttendotts iitiportattce to the whole al't‘}l.

There Will he tittte to assess the

full value of these projects when they get utider way. We do not wish to be over-optiniistic_ but all the

tlte tliiwttitlg of ti

l’i‘o\‘i‘tt~es', r-er

signs point to new era for these tainly to a new attitude of aware- ness and consideration at Ottawa as to our requirenients. \\'e have frequently urged the importance of our representatives working whole- heartedly together in the common interest. and bone too the signs are most promising. If there is one les- son we should learn front the past. it is that this liule Piwwxirtce cannot afford the luxury of partisan politics when it comes to pressing for our

‘ just rights and privileges. On this

occasion we have no many hopes in common that close harmony should not be too Cfflcult to maintain.

A coca Thought

power blocs can be reached in the foreseeable future.

The proposal is that the Latin .\mei-ican coutitrtes disarm on their ow ti initiative atid devote their sav- ings to “raising the productivit_v of our ttatiotis“, statttpttig out disease zuitottg our peoples attd raising the standard of living of our citizens".

Dr. I-‘acio's arguttient is that, since any a;,'gresstott front outside would be conducted with nuclear weapons and rockets. against w htch cottvcntiottal weapons would be useless, there is no poitit itt s‘[i(‘lltlllIi.‘,’ large stints of tttoney on arttis. lticidetttally. of cout's'e_ the plan. if adopted. would keep the countries front 'rill£ll‘l(lltL{ one an- other--a well estalilislied practice itt l.atitt .-\mertca. thottgli llllppll) not as popular a one tiow as it used to he.

Even if the proposal is not ac- cepted and it is ltardlt likely to the lllt)llL:lIl helilnd It is good, atid lit‘. Facio is to he lionoured for e\presstti_i; it. lie is a courageous tn:in. '

Canada Council Allairs

lie

\\lie:t the t'ait;id.-t t'outicil was estahlislied it \\as Lititlei.-t«.o(l tii..‘. there would he no '__’_tl\t'il‘l“.t‘lll2li tttterlcrettcc witlt its work. l'lii-‘. no

doubt, was a wise l)l'ti\lsititI. (lov- eritttiental easily develop itito political attd that, of cottrse, would he .lte worst

llllt'l'lt‘l‘t‘:lt'\‘ can

coitt rol;

thing that could liappin to an or- gatiizatiott devoted to the develop- ment of a ti;ttioti's' culture. I-lvidetitl_\'. however. the (‘otiticil is to be protected not only itgaitist

govertitiiental lIllt‘i‘IL‘l't‘lIi't‘ and political control but ztgztiiist par liamentar_\' scrtttittv, which is

quite a different thing. 'l'ltis seettis to he the nieatiittg of .. stiitettictit tiiade in the ('ottitito:t.; l’ritne Ministen Diefettbaker to a request for pat'ttct:!::rs about ap- plications for fitiancial 4-ssistatice from educational l"l\‘lltlltlt)ll.s‘. The Prime Minister, in declining to pro- vide Parliament with the informa- tion, explained that the Govei'itnient had no power to diiwet the Council to ftirtiish it.

Quite apart front any question of compulsion, which clearly is not involved here, there would seem to he good reason why ati organiz- atioti which ('lIll‘llSlt?d with $l0(l million of public money should be anxious to keep Parlia- tiiettt itifornied of witat it is doing in the public interest. Askittg for information of the (‘otiric:l's act- ivities is not at all the same thing 35 .-'\lid laid member

lt_\' iti answer

has been

tr_ving to dotnin.tte them. if, as a t‘csult of iiitormation before Parliamcttt, some should take it l'[iti|! himgpir to critici/.e a particular lisl)ut‘se- tttent. what of it’? That sliould be helpful rather than f'll.sll';!t'lllIl.Z.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Accorditig to a 'l‘o;'.t;tt.i c\clt;ttige, a 30 per cent redttc?io.i in ‘he ex- cise tax on autontol~tle.; is planned

this session b_v the (‘oii.~.er\ at ive (iti\'t‘l'lIf‘tll’IIt. lli'll\lII'_{ oi the pre- sent I0 per cent (a\ won‘-l rt-ilttce

the cost oi‘ a S'_',llllll cat‘ l)_\ Nlilil ll passed on to the cot~.~.tttnei'.

i O O '

It is reportetl that Nikita l\'lirusltclie\ would hot allow (‘hina‘s .\lao visit the while on his receiit trip beliitid the curtain. That's it way for friends to act. It may he a good thing for the world just the same. It may bring estrangement between (‘hina and Rttssia which many ex- perts on ititcrtiatioiial politics say it incvilaltle---a little closer.

to satellite slates

poor

i t i

Tunisia is said to be ready to join NATO. That t‘F‘lt.’«Ilf'il_\' imiiid be one way of rno‘:l:'_ving French anger over the sltiprnent oi British and American arms to that country. But the Tunisians will have to stop talking in favour of the Algerian revolt before they can e.».p<.-ct the French to welcome them as fellow members of the alliance.

c I 0

British (‘ottservatives have at last won a by-election attet a long series of defeats. The vtctoi‘_v. how- ever. gives very little room for re- joicing. The majority gained by John Peel over his Labour oppon- ent was a more 5000 compared to his predeceIIor's 11.000 in the 1955 general election. Still, a victory‘: I victory though It may be it dubious one, just as “I book's I book tbouui there's nothing in it".

I.

SETTING A COURSE

OTTAWA REPORT

To Honor Mr. Pecirson

Patrick

Nicholson

.V - Special Correspondent for The Guardian

flilzllla‘ The parliamentary f‘('.\'~; iattraut will be the scene tonighti of an unusual get-together whent political partisanship will be for-‘ gt-'ten i setiaiors and Members of Par- ltatnent of all parties will join as liosgs at a dinner in honor of the popular former Foreign Secretary lion Lester 8. Pearson. The oc ('£IsIt)n is to mark the honour be— ‘ stowed upon him and upon Can-‘t ada in the award of the Nobell Peace Prize. and the date select-l ed is the eve of .'\Iike Pearson's departure for Stockholm. w ere he \\Ill personally accept the prize I amounting to some $40. . I 'l‘lte dinner and the formalities- have to be sandwiched within the! two hour parliamentary recess off a normal day of Ilouse of Com-| mons business. So the dinner will I commence shortly after the ad- journment at 6 p.m. and the last cup of coffee and last speech ntttst be finished in time for the nation's business to start again

at It p.m.

The dinner to honour Mr». Pear- son was arranged by the (‘om- mons whips of the fotir political‘ parties, on the suggestion of Mr. Pearson's form or (‘Ibinet col-I league and rival for the Liberal party leadership — Hon. Paul Martin. Mr. Martin also arrang- ed for the Secretar_v—(ieneral of the l'nited Nations. Dag llam- ntarskjold. to travel to Ottawa for the occasion. when he will ‘be- liver a speech proposing the toast of Nobel Prileman Pearson.

Ilts parliamentary colleagues will also present to Mr. Pearson a \t>li\(‘lIlI' of the occasion. pro-

bably tn the forth of a silver tray. .\'I-IW ONTARIO WIIIP

inc of the most liardworking attd ubiquitous Liberal M.Ps this session is the newly appointed Ontario whip for that party. Mr. Blake Huffman. It is ‘s job to shepherd along his 21 Liberal col- leagues representing Ontario rid- tngs; to arrange their position on the speakers’ list to meet their wishes and equity as far as pos- sible: and most difficult of all. to keep their week-end absenteeism as far as possible down to the true week-end recess between 6 p.m. on Fridays and 2.30 p.m

n . days.

The chief Liberal whip this ses- sion is Dr. ' Gauthier of Quebec Province. whose 64-mem- ber delegation makes tip the ma- jority of the parliamentary Liber- al party. It is a welldeserved hon- our to (‘liatham's Blake Huff- man to be appointed whip to the second largest provincial group In the Liberal party.

White New Westminster‘s ener- getic Social (‘redit M.P.. George lialtn. is actively focussing atten- tion on west coast shipping sub- sidies. news reaches me that the person most closely interested in one such subsidy has formed I maritime partnership with ex- I-‘isheries Minister. Jimmy Sin- clair.

‘\lorc than half a million dollars was earmarked this year by the Liberal government for subsidies to Vancouver's 'nion Steamship Company. Of this. $325,000 had become I regular annual subsidy; the balance was a supplementary vote rushed through parliament

The Gaza Strip Today

y Antoine Yarcd Associated Press. Gan

Alter tnatiy tttfiil nights. thei (;.-i/it bopiilation at last. sleeps‘, peacefully ‘

The main reason for the rela- ll\(‘ «aim is the presence of sol-

iltct s It otti ttttte count rtes de- plo\t‘(l along the armistice dc- nt:trcaIton line separating this i

refuiiec-packed narrow strip and Israel 'l‘ltesc soldiers are mcm-i lwrs of the United Nations I-‘.mer- t gcttcy I-'orce

l'\ ‘ soldiers carry small arms but rarely use them. Tltcir t favorite w e a p 0 n s. constantly i trained on the area. are blnocu-l The troops patiently guide shepherds out of the re- stl'It‘l(‘(l section and keep them front crossing the almost un ttottccablc furrow-marked demar- cation line.

At times the work can ll¢'l'I.'-If'fIt)ll< Cattadian and Yugo-,_ slav IiOl(ll(‘I‘.< are undertaking I

dangerous job in the minefield- infested Sinai Desert along I-‘.g_vpt-Israel international ticr. They use scout and recon- II«'lI\s«'III(’(‘ cars to patrol the line across the rugged terrain where rcgttlar roads do tiol exist.

How long L'NI'Il" troops will pn- irol the lines remains an open question The UN has never indi- cated how long the peace force will be maintained. and there In no stipulation that the mission will be a permanent

I fron- ; ._ I ‘ mission “to Iecuro and supervise

the cessation of hostilities" and. . then "to help maintain quiet dur-

FOR THE YEAR

shortly before the dissolution pri- or to t e ‘ per

ectton. ver .

cent of the shares in this company are registered in the name of Liberal Senator S. S. l\IcKeen and Mr. I-‘. . Brown and associates. according to a statei'“""l made in Parliament by Mr. Hahn.

' spring I large modern barge. named Straits ‘No. I20. was launched from the Burrard shipyard. This 3250.000 barge. in- tended for handling lumber and similar freight duties. sails under the flag of Straits Towing and Salvage Company. The builders. Burrard Drydock. apparently has I 845000 mortgage on the barge and its ownership is recorded as being 75 per cent Senator Mc- Keen and family and Iasociatel and 25 per cent J. Sinclair. OTTAWA DECORATIONS

The vist of Her Majesty the Queen to Ottawa was honoured by widespread decorations. These have now all gone with the wind or with the garbage collectors. with the solitary exception of the temporary floodlighting around the Parliament Building. The ef- fect of the upcast coloured glow from ground-level lights has be c o m e an immediate favourite with Ottawans and visiton. so the floodlightlng has been kept on.

seems probably that Works MI- nister Howard G r e e n will In range for it to be re-established on I permanent basis. but mean- while the temporary installation is unsuited for use when snow has on the ground. In the mer- cury lights casting their blue glow and the neon lights casting their reddish-yellow glow and the sodium lights giving that vivid red to the library roof. must be temporarily halted. Next Iummer they should all be back perma- nently — n huge improvement on Canada‘: present top 5loodlight.- ing spectacle — Niagara Falls.

in I recent speech to his troops indicated that his force has noth- ing to do with political questions confronting this Ircn. such as the refugee problem. UNI-IF was I police force to maintain peace but not to make laws.

Organized I year ago by res- olutlon of the UN General Assem- blv. UNI-IF was given I two-fold

ing and after the withdrawal of non-Egyptian troops." I aged to carry out both aims Iuc- cessfully."

I-‘irst UNFZP‘ soldiers were In-

‘ l€|'l>0Sed betweqi Anglo - French

forces and supervised their with- drawal from Egyptian territory

one. I-‘I-‘..»\R INTI-IRNATIONAI. MOVE‘ at Port Said

The local Gaza population bo- lieves that President Nasser I-Zgypt will not permit UNEF to stay forever but. fears "interna- tional niatioeuvres" which might. thmttgh l'NI-II-‘. internationalize

_ the .15-mile-long. eight-mile-wide

Egypttancontrolled strip. The l'l\'I'lI-‘ commander.

American Rocket Pioneer

National Geographical Society

I-‘our decades ago. I brilllnni American phyi-iictst envisioned s‘(.‘fIt'llI‘IIZ a rocket to the moon

No one took Dr. Robert H. God- dard scriottsly Yet the New Eni- land professor wIs not indulging in Jules Verne fantasy. His was I coldly scientific view of the

future. seen through his own trattblazing research In rocket propul

opened the way to development of rockets cnpablc of launching artificial satellites. LIQUID-l'1JEl. ROCKET

A historic Goddard rocket woo

Ioclnty

. -loolifli Ibi-

etal device run Qly 41 feet. bd

its night was the beginning of I new era In rocbetry.

rocket with the potential of pow- erful jet thrusts.

llis theory of sound

fuels proved The Germans used many of his conclusions In developing World War III: long-range V-1.

Dr. Goddard produced the firnt gyro-stabilized rocket In I915 one of his rockets rose 7.500 feet I‘ hove New Viexico. Still another ruched the then incredible speed of 700 miles an hour.

One Goddard invention. I re- collless rocket Inuncher which the American mllitnry ignored In 1918. turned out to be the famed bazooka of World War II. II all. hold some 1!) patents.

Curiously. Dr. Goddard's wort got time attention in his own country until shortly before the war. He served In wartime It tbn Navy research lnborotorb In Annapolis. helping devnlop fl- nuiued take om for Ilrerfl. HI

It Ialtimon In III.

ubc many pioneern. . dard walked I lonely road.

3 0

chnsetu. III Ipent ualautnnnl M hon. us

' WATCH nonni-ms

The second period of UNEF activity centred in the Sinai Pen- insula. UNE I-‘took over from II- rael troops to the Gaza demnn ration line and along the Sinai

‘Peninsula International frontier. E where it Maj.- ' Gen. E. I. M. Burns of Canada.

now is stationed. These two lines total some 175 miles. UNI-‘.I-‘ troops patrol them con- stantly. They Irc also deployed along I ll5-mile line from t northern end of the Aqabn Gulf to shnrm el Shaikh in the Iotith. In the Irea of greatest Egyp- tlnn-Isrneli observation

line It night in jeeps and scan

1.

In instructor at the W

"Cancers Curciblo

0|’

nlgn mole. Such I lesion in often

5: fl. PROMPT A mo

‘ end.

Commonost Of

ly III-nan N. Iunducn. MD-

Tlil: most common form of cancer. Ikln cancer. ll 150 "'0" likely to be cured.. tirovldott 0' count. that proper treatment 593“. ~prolnpLly. So for your own good. it‘: important to be alert to; any change in the III: or col- molo or of I metnnouc freckle. M081‘ All IIARMLESS

Mon of u; have moles which an entirely harmless But Iomr time; I lesion called seborrlilc keratoais is mistaken for I be-

plgmented and slightly raised. It usually appear: on the face.

I rule these lesions should be removed promptly by I Iur- eo

REMOVAL

It also requires PI‘0mDl removal if it shows any chnnae in color or size. if it is exposed to constant irritation. 0: ll ll bf‘ bleed- I nail,

Any black or brown mole which appears during adult life should be excised prouipily

The ntelanottc freckle in the precattceroits stage often IIJPGIFS first as I dark brown semi‘ 5P0l— I Occastotially. it will be bla c It when it is first noticed. SMALL AT FIRST . ' ‘. it ma)’ be as small Is I pittliead Later it may reach

The first change usually is I thickening of one portion of the lesion with the papule growing to the size of a pea or cherry. It will probably become ulcerous and bleed easily

I'm sure your doctor would re- commend surgical removal of such freckles.

Ql'I'IS'I'ION AND .-\.\‘.\'W|-Ill

l..A: Lately my husband has been drinking to excess. lie seems to be taken by a strange urge and craving for liquor. Af- ter these df'lIIl(lIlR sprees. he is always very sorry and depressed.

0.

Can _vott help ni

Answer" It is likely he is suf- fering from dipsontanta lle ' probablv emotionally unstable

and thus given to sudden do

sires for alcohol.

_.::“"' 7oefiG1/an

LOOK, IN THE WATER This is the place where the dear I come: down to drink— This pool. shadowed with trees. Come to its brink. the water.

I t I

On the ripples. still. the stdewise glance of its eyes!

If you are keen - look. now! — you may see it here.

Elusive and quick to startle II the deer.

At first you may iluttk that it II I glint oi. the sun

Or I molded leaf that is floating over one.

But it will be the look that has . shortly passed. Soft and ' held. for I mo-

ment. fut On I waves‘ crest. by the wood‘: civility, AI by I heart that wants Io mtich to see. I Ilelcn Harrington In the (‘hristiIn Science Monitor.

The Age Old Story;

The Lord shall preserve thee from all evil; he Ihnll preserve‘ thy soul. The Lord shall preu-rve l thy going out and thy coming In ‘ from this time forth, and oven for evermore.

OUR YESTERDAYS (From The Guardian I-‘IIcI) TWENTY-I’-‘IVE YEARS AGO tboe. 1. I032

Plans have been made and an itinerary arranged for the visit of Hon. be F. Weir. I-‘ederal Mi- nister of Agriculture. who will vil- It the Province over the wonk- Mr. Weir will arrive in Summersidc Saturday evening where he will be engaged in nev- eral activities over the weekend. On Monday he will come to Char- lottetown where he will meet the members of the Govcrnment.nnd inlpoct the Dominion Experimen- tal I’-‘arm.

One of the most successful oy- ster fishing seasons for some years past has been experienced

cars. In the Sinai Desert along tho international frontier. In opposite IyItem is followed because of the rugged terrain. CInIdlIn scout cars and Yugoslav recon- naissance vohiclu patrol the am by day and man observa- tion posts after dark. ONE IIG FAMILY A typical example of the co-

Ipoctal weekly Ilx-page Intno. "Just like one big happy fun- he wrote.

-3

. was pending was intimated by A-