THE DAILY

Millions of

Women use it

THE CRI HECK REIN

: ;

Laundry and ' Househoid a and find ita great comfort

Euameration of the Muny Evils Re-

sulting From the Use of the Chees

Kein

and saver of

Labor

Has no equal

for purity, nor ¥ great t)

for cleaning and etting the weight hang upon his bit

sweetening, nor mings

preserving the clothes

hands from in- he will continue until the head

and i high tw r three times The

jury, nor for Tee

all-round

general use.

REFUSE CHEAP IMITATIONS | {6 Collar. fle mincies

- )

{nother conunon effect of th Ise k-reina 1s stiff shoulders and wea‘

DOMINION OF CANADA, i co beck aie cise war

nouidaers

{ have studied the influence of heck-1 long time For years I ave observed in New York city that

ir and omnibus horses, althoug! th work hard and on the hardest pay

ments, very rarely become stiff forward,

because their heads are free wluile, eveu

in the country, iivery horses wearin,

ight check-reins are almost sure to - - ! ‘ ome stiff.

In Paris I attended for some time the liniques in a large horse hospital. The 1ONDA ecturers very frequently alluded t 1d gentleman, constantly seen about the premises, as the wisest man upon diseases #f the horse in the world.

At the front door this old gentleman said to a ompany ¢ of students, “‘Do you sex hat baker's horse? What “ama sma

»A Very

was the cause of those stiff shoulders an rembling kuees ? ‘Hard pavements, I suggested

Overdriving,” said another ‘Hard pavement and overdriving are bad for the shoulders and knees,” replied

WO @6G7 Te 028Cees the old surgeon, “but, gentleman, the eh ‘ horse is so perfectly made that if you @ ve iicn Wwe issert that take off that check rein he wili stand a

$ vast deal of hard driving on hard pave- ? ae nents without harm. Gentlemen, come ? @ | back into the yard, and I will explai: e Vv LRVOrwws Here, boy, bring that horse this w ay é ye Now, young gentleman. these shoulders, 4 Kid ney Pills this long neck, and this head. together ¢ . make up 4 wonderful structure. The a Creator seems to have known how to (| Ee = ich x ic] 12 Dr pDSY, make all these parts and put them to- gh ? ' @ | gether, and, I fanc y, He has taught each ~ Lt , Bi wht > Dis- , | horse how to carrv his head. You see, ie ~ $ | there are a great many bones and liga ‘ASE, Rhé “umMatulsmM and a | ¢ } ments, and tendons and muscle-. an! $0 1é e forms of Ki Inev | these all work int » and with eacs othe ‘1 re } like the various parts in an orchestra. |: c we are hacke | some horses t natural position of t..« ? In . ch packed vead is high. In att ieee all thes 2} DY th testimony of a] | bones and ligaments and tendons ant e a — muscles in the bead and neck and © Used til i | shoulders are fitted toa high head, and @ +weccunstosraycunsp. ¢ | they work into and with each other in a ¢ natural ana eusy way, with the | "2 oe ea P I arm | head carried high. But, in the . great majority of horses, the natural 000000400004 position of the head is low. Now, iz this case, all these bones and ie ‘rato Pe, atper ments, iol tendons and muscles, ia the Grate iul ( omlortiis read and neck and shoulders, work into

and with each other in a natural, easy and comfortable way only when the head is carried low. If such a ead 1s fastened above its natural place you will see at once that all these bones

Cocoa.

LK FAST

Epps’s

PDE Party

and lizame nts aud tendons and muscles,

By a f instead of playing into each other in i their natural and comfortable way,

4 must work in an unnatural, strained

f way, and must produce friction, fatigue ‘ 7] and pain. : SomalsGast te io a Savoged “When a man leaps from a height, he ladies ; : “@ | relieves the shock with bent legs and the ae he | elastic substance between the bones of When a horse comes down hard on one or both of his forelegs— for example, when he steps into an | unexpected hole, there is no bent leg or elastic substance to mitigate the shock. But nature has provided the animal with a perfect protection in this long neck with its free movements. Suppose, 1 ir.al for example, the head and neck were | one solid, stiff bone, and fastened to mill the shoulders in some firm, inflexible | manner, Now suppose the horse is trot- ting along and steps down six inches lower than he expected, don't you see what a fearful strain the shoulders mus t suffer, and how soon the shoulders and knees must become sore and weak ? Will any of you tell me how this head and neck, fastened up by a strong check-reim, differs in its influence on the shoulders from the solid, stiff bone that I described? The check-rein produces more still shoulders and weak knees than all other Caitises put togetier,

Anl then the oid man wen’ on to add many arguments against the check-rein, and | remember he asked us whether we

supposed the horse could see the road just indeed is he whose biood is poor, n tront of him as well when his head who has lost his appetite and his is a foot or a foot and a half above its flesh and seems to be in a rapid de- natural place

cline ; but — from your thumb and finger, and the

SCoTT’sS iry This, Children ail will osci.late like a pen julum Let me one place his open hand under the na and it will chan re toa rotary. Let i third person place his hand om your shoulder and the nail will becom

Of Pore Werwegien Cod Liver GH and§ | jistionsry—Allentown Fa. Natioual Hypophosphites

can make it rich again by restoring appetite, flesh and rich blood, and so giving him energy

his spine.

Fasten a nailto a siring; suspend it

Potato Balls,

i tit Coughs, “olds Moisten two cupfuls of cold mashe | Somenpten, aaunals oan von ; T ; potatoes with one-half cupful of hot Consumption, Scrotula and Bronchitis. 's cat: cad when euiiteed sie 6 .Sér

ALMOST AS PALATABLE AS MILK.

salted well-beaten eges. Drop careful! ‘ Prepared oniy by Scott & Bowne, Belleville.

into flour, or eyz an the mixture should be ver hot butter o

from a spoon erumd then, soft, and brown either in vouing fat,

discove re j a wv hd Mine

100 per cent, of pure me tal to the ton. It wae a rich vein of sound health to which LL he was restored, by the ase of Dodd's | kidney pills, and which he would not ex

here that pans out

3 g Ss OQ Found a Rich Gold Mine. | LoweR Jorpon Bay, N ne July — Mr. Samue Lovke, of this piace, has just

| change for anv other mine in America Make New. Rich Blood: All last winter he suffered from kidney No others trouble which would not vield to the tofal ei Fin | months azo Mr. Locke heard of the good impurities from the 008 =| work done by Dodd’s kidney pills and ecad eve = an ane tried them with the invariable result uM 7 a <i : To-day he is well and thinks no praise too | great for this wonderful remedy. His Soar deen are much interested in what “ v bo scribe as a marvelous cure. KE time by the forelock, and Putt NSURANCE ner’s noel sion bw the » Spoo mful, and vour MAR 4 se rh will vanish and yeur rosy cheeks

return

STAMINAL

for the

British and Foreign Marine of

Liverpool. Keliance Marine of Liverpool. Nova Scotia Marine of Halifax.

Freizghts

isa valuable fool and tonic warm

weather. jnsured a

ifutia, Cargoes ana

jowest rates

it Supplies. bie in any part of | the vital principles of BEEF and WHEAT

St ny Certificates, paya the world don shipments : : van : a are PRED. W. HYNDMAN with HY POPHOSPHITEs, Ch'tow' Ch’town.

EXAMINER,

i THEY WILL NOT LEARN THE

horse's |

|

chase a worthless on the Physicians are saving Seott’s Emulsion is the of ¢ ‘oud Liver Oil.

Mr. Seraper and Miss Tonsilitis Mak-

Decidediy Embarrassing Discovery

She was pretty, wore a huge

carried a4 titisic roii; he wor

of violets in his buttonhole and his cane stamped hi thing of a dandy He dropped into a seat beside her in a Clark street car

ll 45 some

Why, Miss Tonsilitis, this is a great

Pam, fom sure.” Why, ‘raper, is it re ally you?

w hat an age since I saw you.

Yes, indees i, I've been wanting to call, but

‘We've moved into a new flat, you know.”

“Have you? So have we; I’m board- ing with my brother now.”

‘‘Are you? I was thinking of you the other day. Do you play the violin as delightfully as ever? It was always a treat to hear you.”

“Thanks, awfully; hard just now.

‘*You must come to see me and bring your violin. There is a young man in the flat above us who plays the violin until I wish I was stone deaf. He scrapes and gaws until it sets all your teeth on edge, aud I just have to sing to

yes, I’m practicing

drown the noise No wonder the fiat under him was vacant.” “How dreadful! Can't they make

him stop? Iam learning the ‘Angels’ Serenade’ now.”

“Are you? Do come and play it for me; he would never try it again, I'm

if he once heard you play u—ie is We've

sure, murdering: it all the time now. complained to the janitor in vain.” ; Thanks, I will, and you must sing for me, you have such a lovely voic wih you could hear the girl in the net below us—her voice is so sharp I kn she went to a bourding school and lived on lemons and pickles.”

‘Really, people like that ought to be restrained by law. I am learning the ‘Je wel Song’ from *Faust’ now.”

‘Are you? It will bea treat to hear

ul ion it afte ar that awful girl in the flat below us

‘Well, me soon and Ili sing

you This | is my street.

“And mine, too; we

it for

must be neigh-

bors. How nice.” “Why, yes, we mustreally learn some duets.”

“We must, indeed.”

“This is where I live, won’t you--—”

‘Why, I live here,

“Is it possible that you——-”

**You don't mean that——”

‘“Good afternoon, Mr. Scraper.”

“Good day, Miss Tonsilitis.”

They have never learned those duets yet, and in one flat building on the North Side the ‘Jewel Song” and the ‘‘Angels’ Serenade” are silent forever.

too!”

Spiritual Treatment,

Caller—Be jabers, early in th’ dav.

yez got full pretty

Finnegan. Finnegan—Yis; I wanted a bottle t’

get some medicine in, an’ imptied me

whisky bottle; an’ now I fale so much

better I don’t want th’ medicine.

—Puck.

The Good Man Surprised,

A young lady organist in a church in Colorado was somewhat captivated with the young pastor of the church in the next street, and was delighted to hear

| removed ?

one week that by an exchange he was to |

preach the next Sunday in her own church. The organ was pumped by an obstreperous oid sexton, who would |

often sop when he thought the organ | voluntary had lasted jong enough. This day the organist was anxious that all should go well, and as the service was about to begin she wrote a note intended solely for the sexton’s eyes. He took it, and in spite of her agonizing beckonings carried it straight tothe preacher. What was that gentleman's astonishment when he read:

“Oblige me this morning by blowing away till I ve} you the oa to stop.”

Struck the Wrong Lead. Smith—May I make a confidant of you? Jones— Why, certainly. Sampo ell, I'm hard up and want

Teak You can trust me; I am as si- lent as the grave. I have heard nothing. Smart Boy

Tommy—Do you know when a nail cannot be driven?

Mr. Figg—No. When?

Tommy—W’y, I don’t suppose a nail could be driven if it was lead.

apitetal Innuendo.

Marie—My intended is very excitable. When he proposed to me, he behaved just like a person out of his mind.

Martha—Perbaps he was, my dear.

Cab Stand Philosophy.

First Cabman (to the gentleman with the lady on his arm)—Keb, sir? It's be- ginning to rain.

Second Cabman (as the couple pass by in silence)—W hat d’ you want to waste your breath fer? I knowed she was only his sister.

Those Funny Tots.

In the public schools there are many pupils to whom furnace-heated buildings are a novelty, and the word “register” seems too much for them to remember. Not infrequently it is called ‘‘the re- frigerator,” but a New England young- ster in school has capped the climax by asking, “Please may I sit on the janitor ?”

A Sure Sign!

“{ am certain that Minnie intends to

marry Frank.”

“What makes you so certain.”

“Tl heard her scolding him a sending her such valuable presents.”

What It Might Be,

Mrs. Meadow (at city hotel)—O-o-o! There’s a fly in this soup.

Mr. Meadow (who has traveled some— Hush, Miranda. don’t speak so loud. No use exposin’ our ignorance. This furnai bill of fare is in French, ~rdered fly soup.

Fashion Notes

Can the

and becoming design n dress to enhance their beauty and charms There is nothing more becom- ing than the healthy glow,

a} Lapies eontinually

plates for some new

bright eve, an the firm elastic step of vigorous woman-

and mebby we |

fashion

Excelsior Flour!

hood. Ladies who suffer from nervous-

Hess, sleeplessness, chike ness, anaemia, ed feelings, pallor, loss of appetite, |

hysteria, weak Neart, weak stomach. or

is disorder, will find

and Stomach Tonic a

anv nerve Hawker’s Nerve certain cure for all these troubles, and a perfect health

restorer and invigorator to nerves, stomach |

Price 50 For

a bottle, 6 druggests

and blood bottles $2.50

and deale re

cents sale by all

Entitled to the Best,

best that their so every family have, at once, a bottle of the beat remedy, Syrup of Figs, to cleanse the system when costive or bilious. For sale in 75 cent bottles by all leading druggists.

All are entitled to the monev will bay,

—_»—

Get the Best.

The public are too intelligent to pur- article a second time; they want the best! virtually unanimous in best form

contrary

should ie

|

e oe |ing that it is the best

= PURE PARIS GREEN |

a > eee

Haying Tools, AINTS AND OILS, FENCING WIRE.

FENNELL & CHAMDLER.

Mothers, mon complaint, Dyspepsia—-

Does the housework tire accompanied; of course, by its you? train of ill—flatulency, consti-

If so, ask yourself the reason pation, nervousness, loss of why. appetite.

she

And tried eight phy-

Is there a means by which SIC ans during shat tine:

the WEARINESS and the wEak- NESS and the DREAD can be - ed to “experiment popular local remedy

pa “Cy e Do the words of friends and Groder

; . Syrup.” Of this medicine she the experience of others influ- ~ ’

ee says: “It has helped me as ence you! There is reason ~~

nothing else ever did; it made my work lighter and easier be- cause it regulated my stomach and GAVE ME NEW LIFE.

Does such evidence appeal to vou? Itshould. There is health and healing in this remedy for Dyspepsia. . Dis- ordered stomachs are the direct cause of countless ills that kill.

why they should. They are constituted as you are. Relief to them is relief to you.

The case of Mrs. Elizabeth Hamilton, of Milford, St. John, has many a parallel.

Consider it.

This lady, whose portrait ap- pears above these lines, suffer- ed four years from that com-

You Want to Know

Where to get nice ROCKERS to take out and _ sit in the shade. Just try our Store. We have all kinds of Rockers that are nice and comfortable.

—

Chairs, Leatner, Cane or All-wool Seats, and Easy Chairs, Couches and Lounges for those who want to take their recreation inside the house. Also, large

Arm Rockers, Oak Frame, Plush or Tapestry seat. Suits, Odd Parlor Chairs, everything to make the home nice and comfortable. Parlor Suits—why, we have the finest English Silk Plush, Silk Brockatelle, Silk Tapestry, ete., Suits. Bedroom Suits, ete.

Parlor tug,

Din-

ing

MARK WRIGHT & CO,, Lt

Ch’town, June 23, 1893.

JEWEL STOVES

SALE

ARE* FOR

E.H.NORTON&C

SOLE ACCENTS FOR FP. HE. ISLAND.

BY

-

We have been “ EXCELSIOR”

given us better

Flour for the past six weeks, and so far satisfaction than any Flour that we have ever handled. Everyone who has tried it unite in say- Family Flour they

selling a new brand of other

have ever used. |

Having a good proportion of Strong Manitoba Wheat in it. it

family |

is specially adapted for making Loaf Bread, and it will not! dry up after being baked a day or two, like so many other | Flours do.

We have no hesitation in recommending it as the cheap- | est and best Flour for all purposes in the market to-day.

BEER & GOFF,

Ch'town, July 3, 1593. QUEEN & KING SQUARE STORES,

Last autumn she was induc- | . | with a}

On |

Also, Arm |

Speaking. of

called

it has!

. FRIDAY, JULY 7, 1895.

The Daily Examine

The Leading Paper of P. E. island.

THE LARGEST in Size and Circulation. THE BEST for the Public and for Advertisers.

Read This Splendid Offer to Subscribers :

McCLURE'S MAGAZINE FREE

1 rvon bose v THE DAILY EXAMINER f 2 3 ths at} , s ! i By sp i i mien i pul i ‘ ure nabled ike x Mc CLURR’S MAGAZINE FREE FOR ON} YE LR ’ f k fortn i sul ! for THE DAILY EXAMINE! 21 his 1 i th C ~ ~ CUT THIS OUT AND SEND IT TO US. | eee eeeaeeeeeeeeaenceceaawaeaeceae eee ewaceaeawece eee eeenaanaeeae a 9 » ¥ Tue Examiner Publishing C . > 2 ei s Charlottetown, P. EK. Is = > a ¥ } ! ple me i i ulires PAILY EXAMINER 12 2 : a = me s fron ite hii [ agree 1» s a y * i = 7 ls - = understood tha ‘ y address h =| a i \* a} | = é MeCLURE’S MAGAZIN] ‘ ' . \« : . iml . - : ‘ 7 * \

CALL AT OUR OFFICE and see the entertaining and finely inustratel Me- CLURE’S MAGAZINE, which has among it< contributors the most famous authors in America and England, including R. L. Stevenson, It vivard Kipling, A. Conan Doyle, Octave Thanet, William Dean Howells, Bret Harte, Clark Russeil, Joel Chandler Har- ris, Thomas Hardy, J. T. Trowbridge, Jerome K. Jerome, Frances Hodgson Burnett, Theodore Roosevelt, Joaquin Miller, Gilbert Parker, Joho Burrough-, Red n Gar | land, Prof. E.S. Holden, Prof. C. A. Young, H. H. Boye-en, Robert Barr, Heury M Stanley, Archibald Forbes, Andrew Lang, and many others Each number of McCLURE’S MAGAZINE tre iw views | with tamous people. Jules Ve rhe, hi "ances Ho lume B . I Sri li » tin ul us | French Balloonist, Archdeacon Farr: Tho DF 8A Edison, FP. ie pkinson Smith, H. H. Boyesen, Alphonse Daudet, Camille Fl marion, Edward Everett Hale, Professe | Gre aham Bell and many others, have furnizhel mate I Cx pt i prep i inter- | views, which will appear fully illustrated in this magazin | HENRY M. STANLEY will contribute, especially for 4 readers, a story tof AFRICAN ADVENTURI NATURAL HISTORY AND ADVENTURE.—There w he several articles written by Raymond Blathwayt, who has been called bw Mr W l Soead the bes interviewer in isn yg} an l, from material farnished him bv Carl Haven hax k, of Ham re le great animal importer aul traines These articles deal with the Capture of Wild geal te, the Praining of Wild Beasts, the Transportation of Wild Beasts, the Adven- } tures and Excapex oft Carl Havgenbeck. The Serie \ i ust? i ! E iviieli artist of great skill in drawing animals. JOHN BUR ROUGHS, C. F. HOLDER, DR. C. C. ABBOTT, and other w : ameous for their work in thie. tield, will contribute to the Magazine Of interest to both Young and Old will be PROF. R. L. GARNER’S AFRIC:

INPEDITION TO THE GORILLAS. Ar: |} tion with a leading Englixh review, to publish Professor Garner’s letters | his present expedition to Africa. Professor Garner is noted the world i

angements have been made, connec-

deceriptive of curious and interesting investigations he is making in the speech of mo ite -ailed for Africa last Seprember for the purpose of further pursuing his studies i: a

} native haunts of the gorilla. The illustrations of these articles will he fron pliato- | graphs taken by Prof. Garner in Africa McCLURE’S MAGAZINE also contains most interesting articles under the heads “The Edge of the Future,” “Newest Knowledge,” “ Knowledge of Immediate Valu

*The Present Hour,” “Stranger than Fiction.” et

We are offering this splendid Magazine with THE DAILY EXAMINER for only advanée or in monthly instalments of 35¢. as desired,

We make this exceptional offer in order that we may secure a large new subscribers, but all who are already opportunity to secure practic ally free this great 1

! : i

54.00 a year, payable in

number of ff this

FROSCTILCrSs mAV AVAL themerelves «

\ddress :

The Examiner Publishing Co..,

CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E.

ppular Magazine

ISLAND.

ACADIA —s

AT vt" ACADIE BEACH.

MUSICIANS ARRIVE

THREE TO-NIGHT MISS LIZZIE CRAWEORD, Pianist. | WISS IDA FL MEAD, Cellist,

MR. CLAUD HANNA, Violinist,

| From the New Musie.

England Conservatory of founded

by Dr. E. Tourjee.

Musie daily and served from Bn ta 3 [>. arrival Trains to conveys

Hi. LL

Dancing in the evenings. Dinner Teams at Bedford Station Guests to the Hotel.

HALL, Proprieror.

on

; |

Branch Confectionery.

——-—— (x) ——_

I have opened a BRANCH CONFECTIONERY in Store in the Stam uper Bloc ‘k recently occupied by Mr. L. Chappelle of the Diamond Bookstore, where | will keep | everything usually found in a first-class Confectioner ¥,

| fitting up a new and i improved Soda Fountain, which I will | have in a gt enn in a few cays. I will keep only the best Fruits and the purest Confectioner V

the

; |

| W. A. HUTCHESON, Confectioner, : STAMPER BLOCK, VICTORIA ROW.

june 27—eod.

Theo. |

I am |

| the city,

AT DEATH'S DGOR. NERVOUS PROSTRATION.

EXTREME DEBILITYy AFTER THE GRIP,

Mr. Peter Lingley, Councillor, Peters.

ville, Queens Co., N. na Says: “Oct. 1, 1908—LLast win [ had a yer were attack of the trriy : we ae

feeble sud voduced im > fie sh. a had ; dl

petit

rm nder Dox tors’ treat

received no benefit My ts L nsamrtion and I got so low tl

expecting my a ath at any day.

resort they decided to try

HAWER'S NERVE AND STOMACH TONIC,

s bottles of

maplt'y bei stored Me Te Boalt.

I slept well, my appetite w re r a I soon became stron ge r, Mtouter aael nena vigor. ous than I had bee ryears, I Ot speak oo highly of this m ine, as I feel that | Owe My Life to its eae

Mr. Isaac G. Stevens, Gate Keeper I. C. BL Dept, St. Jat N. B. ea : Twas with My, Ling y during his severe ss aud was daj SXpecting te nave to Rot Lis relatives of hy a

Sold by all Drug gists and Dealers

for 50 cts, per bottle. 3 bottles $1.25, Manuf dbyt

raw KEK {EDICINE oo., Limited,

. John, N, B.

oe ee cure al! Stomach Mis. STEEN oe

JUST OUT!

HAVE YOU SEEN IT? THE BIG BOTTLE

PAIN-KILLER

DOUBLE THE QUANTITY

raed

C P 2 sf ¢ q

ee

Old Popular 25c. Price.

« Look (ul for brand Time

A Public Tea hehkl at Win hoe on MONDAY, JULY 17TH, #8 iat the New H i ’ ved

rh ry » yn 10] ile K wed Me! : Med '

A §S ny lrink ; i

Te:

Don’t wre on will be held at W Hali, « i tles

from € tiar

Shonld the da ; ‘ niavol! e, the Tea will be held « follow W ednes day.

BY ORDER OF THE Winsloe Road, .

Farm Yor Sate.

$50) achenclinns cltete ie tak

jure 30, 1893

= farm on the Mount Edwar Road, about one mile anda half from th tv, well and favorably known as the “Welsh Farm.” The larin Gonmeiets of » iv acres rT cont tain=a val Dwe , Hous ] five Outhuild nes, Allin geal copasth i here is airo a uy od Di ara ti ot Terms eas) App

~ BENOIT \ July 1s

ys the hat when d : res; te «are lity of

The perfect equival-:t of METHEER'S MILK

STEAM - R

ee, 1893. S7y\, 1293. A = Until Further Notice t Steamer Jacques Cartic Hugh Mi ia : i aus hilews Will leave Orw: ! ‘ te town every Ti “ at rick Thursday mor: : 7 : vat Halliday’s Wh Will lea ‘ rlottet H id Orwell I sh WI at Veloce} phat : \ ry Puesd iW lon Thursday ; ‘ wn arrivin : » 4 Will ax to Vernon J ry a'ternute Wednesl On Fridays w en Ch ttt for Cranberry Wt | Hageart ir East River, ; “eh a ' er rr " Charte at ling a Hagg i : Hick key : Ww hari Will leave Charlottetow r Hi s and Cranberry Wh. rves al clock, p. m., rf turning to Charlottetown sam Every alternate Friday yw o Mount Stewart Bridge On Saturdays wi leave ( peated (har | lotictown at7T o'clock, Charlottetown for in., Amd re inn to cl aitn it’ o'clock I W .

Ch’town

Ale & Stout

An Gea AF.

In Wood and bottles, all sized (

Kegs, to suit fan

Goods promptly delivered to any part of oF atry orders solicited

8S. OLAND, SON & CO Water Street, Charlottetow

He

ae