?IEEit:'(E5l1i!1rtliftI

ff.:nInPnnuI'.nwIuiIuui.Iltol.IIDnvf mag nu-g d manila AI ii) Prince Inna Quldutovu. P.l:.l.. by the noun: Company Ltd. to Kill fit If. Thnnlo. Ilguuuu Own. 2: Uuiveruu Tutu lids. l.InA.Bunen.PIhi:nuIIdGcIIral lulu! F1-In Wnihu. Edna lumber Canadian (hint Ncwlvnpd Publuhcn Aunt.-iIuoI Member of he raudtu has flleubnr Audi! Buruu of circulation

i mid . Iumaguc Ind Alhcrtuu .Sle(:ln':fmILElI-'MIil by tho Poll Office

nwa.m,.nm""s' m"".ta Italic par ID

. - r . .

'.'.1..”"e'lI.'.kI'.T."?f't- r..i' sslguotney Puma.-u na 0. I. Ii:.oo prr -n-um

TUESDAY. MAY 7. 1937

The Row Is On

Important aiiiiii'er.sa1'ies are liarti- lv suitable oct-asioiis for ilUai'i'9llinfl. but there are tinios ivhen even in the best regulated fnniilics rejoicing is dampened by controversy. That, it appetirs. is the sitinitioii in Scot- land at the present time. -

1, M”. ,,i,..ut this time of year in Al), t7oT that the union between me imp.”-ndoiit kiiigtlonis of Scot- land and 1.3.1.”-lunti took Dl2iC6. This tit;-1-o1't;i-ti, fll&ll'lx'S the 250th of an mt-tit which. the Scots swear. the s;ilvaii0n ”f l Brimin as ,, wttvid power. English- , mm VMWH M1,.-Y M-p not in Scotland, l that is--are lilL'lill3('i to put this down as 3 hp of St-tilll:-”ll bi-aggadocio. NPVm.mp1o.s.s. there is plenty of evi- dence to support the Scottish claim that the union was. in fact, a l-100d thing for England and-though "WY sometimes say thl5 gmdgi"g1y"fOr Scotland as well-

However, just as the Scots and the English were congratulating Oi”? another on 250 years of fairly amic- able and mutually Pllomable Tom" I tlons, along came a zloint Commit”? of the Presbyterian and Anfllicail Churches, to suggest that the Pres- byterian Church should make room for bishops as an incentive to greater unity between the tivo H981 b0dl95' The idea is that certain Presbyterian ministers would be selected for con- secration by the English episcopfiie and thus add Apostolic Succession (as Anglicans understand it) to ill? Presbyterian tradition.

The row is on. The "Scotsman" of Edinburgh set the battle lines in array by opining editorially that "with all respect to their (the Pros- byterian committee's) zeal for unity, their readiness to sacrifice the Prcs- I byterian heritage is amazintz." Foi- loiving up this theme the head of the

PAGE I

week. annii ci'sury ims

Free Church of Scotland had this to say: "The Presbyterian Church seems to be yielding centuries-old principles of government and Church orrlpr and getting little in return. It seems to succumb to cpiscopacy and the 'fictitious' assumption of AP”-Sir olic Succession without a murmur." What are the Anzlicans saying to all this? Simply that they. too. are pt-ppm-nd to compromise on non- essentials for the sake of unit.V by agreeing to accept "elders" in the Presbyterian pattern. Ah. therc'-S l the rub! While they are willintl ill ncccpt elders as a convenience. they are asking the Presbyterlans to ac- cept bishops as I "necessity" for historic order.

it may come to pass, of course. Almost anythiniz is possible these days. (Tcrtainly there will be no , Jenny Geddes to throw her stool at a visitinl: Anglican dignltary. Just the same. one is inclined to believe that a lot of dciv will fall on the Ilighlands and the Lowlands. and a lot of words will be spoken, before Presbyterian bishops appear on the historic scene. A Wecl!

"Peace To The Middle Easlll

"The United Nations," said Prime Minister St. Laurent in Victoria, B.(1, on Saturday, "has been effec- tive in bringing peace to the Middle East." This was brought about. he said, "because the United Kingdom and France are great responsible nations, schooled in the democratic traditions and therefore heedful of majority opinions. It was because Israel is awnre of the facts of life. which for her mean: that Ihe must pomp day such, I mutually accent- Iiih accommodation with her Anti

it site II over to know patent it was henna Iltriftlln lead-

episode in our Commonwealth re- lations, particularly at a time when Sir Anthony Eden was on his w:i.V to visit the Governor General cf Canada at Ottawa. Mr. St. Laurent may be unrepentant about the harsh words he uttered in Parliament on this issue; but the people of (Eiiiada would like to forget them. and they certainly will not accept the distort- ed picture he presents by ii'il)' Oi excuse.

The lesson of recent events in th.- Iiiiddle East has been Sulllflit'll'iM'll by another Commonwealth lezitler. Prime Minister Menzies of Atislmlifi. We quote him here in ('(lllil't'lSi lo Iiir. St. L:iiirent's words, in the belief that his statement. is much closer to the truth.

"The l'nited Nations," Hilfl Riv". Iileiizies. ”made Israel a victim of a double stziiidard on belligerent nulli- Egnit .-ought to justify her tictii.tl of passage through the Suez ii;tn.tl 10 Israeli ships on the ground llllti -l:.- ii'.'is at iizir with Israel anti l1.tti b--l-

ligt-t-t-ni riglits; thus she lizitl been in ('OlllI'lllill of the United Nulioiis for six iozir.-1 Israel, accepting the pro- position that she was at wiir iiiili

Egypt. attacked. but iv as oi'tlct'cil out of the Gaza strip and the Sinai peniii.-iila: and Egypt still rcfu.-cs to allow her ships safe pzissage. i can- not believe this kind of tliinu is a triumph of international jiistit-t-."

The attitude adopted by the bill'- ed Nations in the Middle l-Iu.-I :it President Eisenhower's iiistigation was simply this: Except iilien eni- ploycd by others against oneself force must be opposed only by moral and political pi-cssurc. As pointed out by Dean Acheson. former US. Secretary of State. in a recent ar- ticle. "this means that it can only be effectively opposed ivlicn it is employed outside the Communist empire and by our oivn Allies. Soviet force used in Hungary, Indian force used in Kashmir. or El1.Vl'lll?l" fill” used to conduct raids into Israel and to deny it the use. of the canal or the Gulf of Aqunba cannot, within the Prcsident's limitations, be effcctivcl,V opposed because the users are im- mune to'our moral and political pressure. But force used by our Allies, who are vulitcrablc to our opinion and political pressure, must yield to our moral onslaught."

This is whzit Mr. St. Laurent re- gards so eomplaccntly when he talks about the (Tinted Nations having brought peace to the Middle East. The fact, of course, is that there is still no pezicc in that troubled area, though it is conceivable that the action of Britain anti France would have brought it about bill for ijtiitcd Nations interference.

EDITORIAL NOTES

in London. England. the National Smoke Abatement Society is chang- ing its name to the National Society for Cleaner Air. This is what is known as acccntuziting the positive.

0 O 0

some tl(lfl.0(lO young Canadians entitled to vote on June 10 for the first time have never seen any but Liberals in power in Ottawa. As the Ottawa - Journal points out. t h e y comprise one of the great imponder- ables in this election.

0 0 0

Here's an original thought cred- ited to Representative Glenn (lum- mingham of Ncliraska: ”If you owe S30. you're a piker. if you owe S30.- 000 you're ii business man. if you owe 523!) million, you're 11 tycoon. if you owe S50 billion, you”rc the Gov-

crnment.

Where are the herring? Reports from Newfoundland say that the South Coast fishery this past season was almost a total blank. From Nor- way, mcaniihlle. comes word that the 1966-37 fishery accounted for only 560,000 tons against an average yield of more than 1 million tons.

I O 0

Oxford University must have u special regard f or United States' Democratic lenders. Last year they Iwuded In honorary doctorate to former President Truman. On May 24 I similar recognition will go to Mr. Adlai E. Stevenson, the twice defeated candidate for the Presl-

i l

HATHEY SAY

'x;

S”-Tll-iANK Yoilr;

PUBLIC FORUM

ISLAND INTERESTS FIRST

Sir. Last nit-lii ivc listened on the ratiin to Mr. Neil Mallicsor and were in tM'rL)l'(1 iiiili much that he said. However when he dwell on the assistance given to fisher- i men. we felt that in this section of the shoreline in Kings. .CabIr liearl West and East and Goosc Riier. -- we haie little for which in be tliankful. This is I section

operate. The laborious and obso- lete method of launching the boats every morning. and hauling them every night is the only possibl

method ivhere more is no harbor. and high tides and rough uu. Ire prevalent. The storm of wind and snow on May first and the resul- tant tliiinaee and destruction in some cases in boats and gear make this an opportune time. to revive I subject that has been uppermost in the minds of the fishermen :- long these shores for many years.

Twenty years ago and many times since representations were made to the Federal Department of Fisheries. through the FederIl reprcscntattive for Kings. Inklng for a boat harbor at "The Creek." where most of the boats in this vicinity land. This place got its name from a stream of some pro- portions across the road and which empties into the sea. This could be dredged and widened It little expense to make an ideal boat. har- bor. There is Inotlicr place under James .l. McKlnnon'I at Goose Ri- ver of equal possibilities. The Id- vantaizes of these situations have bccn pointed out time after time and promises - usually pre-clec- ilon 4 have been made for I sur- vey and eventually I harbor in the best location.

We are informed by members of the last delegation to call on our Kings represent.-itive. that the re- sponse they not was I reninder of

from which twenty to thirty boats l

the few Liberal votes from the Cable Head district, Ind that there- fore they could expect and would get exactly zero. In regards fed- eral aid or assistance of Iny kind if this is so it is high time the I regime and its representativ

that refuses to recozni1.e the right.- of its citimns and taxpayers. bf cluse of I difference in political affiliation. were ousted from povi

er. if it is not correct, then In in- vestigation s h o u l d take place promptly to determine just what obtained and why these demands hIvc been so completely ignored. Anyone who could In our fisher- men up to their neck: in break- ing lens. in I whirling snowstorm. on the night of the storm vainly

l struggling to save their boats Ind

equipment. It the risk of their health and even their very livea. should Ind no doubt will take I dim view of I governnunt. that looks with indifference It. thin kind of suffering.

There Ire lood boat harbor: Iii over the Island and some in Kings: Red Head. Nnu Frauge. and Basin Head. The facility with which fish- ermen operIte from these refuges makes it the more obvious. why the Cnbie Head fishermen. notwith- standing their political opinions. should be granted equal opportun- ltleti. In this supposedly . tic country surely no one repre- sentative should bnve Iuch dicta- torial power that he cIn take it on himself to refuse to consider I project so essential to the wel- iln of the public which he in elec- ted to represent with integrity and imprntialiiy. We believe that prop- er Ind considerate representations made to the federal department by either Mr. Neil Mutlieson or Mr. Angus MIci.ean. though they both represent Queens Ind are from op- ponite side: of tin Houu. would

content with the year: are getting

Don't be too theory that the warmer

Climntologisls and meteorolo- izisls. siiidyinz glaciers in the Rocky Mountains. fuvc re-Ison to believe tiiat next year and the

Is nnii. or even colder They are beginning to suspect that the warmer trend which sprcatl over the northern hemis- phere since 1900 now may he levelliniz off. Bin they cautiously ' add that so far there is not suf- ficient data to make their find- ings conclusive NEW SCIENCE

Extensive studiel of glaciers in North America began only in the int decade.

Glaciers Ire formed by lircnt depths, of snow Iccumulntinx in mountain basins It high Ilfitiidel. The weight of snow. helped by surface melting. causes lower lIy- ers to compact inco solid ice.

Pr:-selil. glaciers Ire the rem- nInts of In ice-up which once covered I large part of the north- ern half of this continent. Their recession in this century bu been cnused in part by. I grodunl. long-

. form cyclical change in climuic conditions. primIi-liy I alight iI- croue II annual mean tempera-

ture.

lnvotlntions of glacier: fl North America in recent yo.-In Inc uncovered vlried finding- some II Alberta Ind British 00- IumblI In rnelting. other: In rcmuiolng ItItic. some tI Wuh- Intf Montana actually Ire lpcrenin to. but you In Ivonne of so fact mafia! off the Afiiubuu glacier II Jpqer Nntloul Purl while 1! feet dinppepred from the but otcbowui Ind I feet froln Pm?

V hmimnp Inicnsioiv

years after that may be as cold p l on Helm.

Glaciers And The Weather

By Rlclnrd Ancc

Coudlnu Press Staff. Calgary

It Vnncnuver. has tiirccted sim- ilar observations on B.C. glnclerl. He uyii CInIdiIn llltlerl bIve shown I ”prnctit.-Illy continuous recession" since 1087. coinciding with retreats in the Swiss Alpii.

Studies in B.C. have been made Sphinx Ind Sentinel glacier: in GIrlbIldl Pnrli. no mllel north of Vancouver. In the Selkirk none. the Kokiince and

llleclllenwet glaciers have been observed. Lutesl Ilifiull retreats in the

B.C. fields iiliow Sentinel receding -.

Iii much II 60 feet. Helm If Ind Kohnee 40. But in 1953-54 lllecll- lewIet showed no recession from 1961-51 levels.

in I recent interview Mr. Coi- ller iuld too much emphull but been plIced on dluppcnring ancient Ind their effect oI prairie stream: Ind rivers. Strum: fed by glaciers Ire Ilso supplied by rIln Ind snowfIll. be pointed out. IIVEMING TREND

Records kept by Mr Collier show the retreats It Pcyto glncler bIve sltwred from H feet InIuIlly II IMHO to S fcetlnifod-I0.1'bc sukntchowan Glulor reunion was 145 feet In 1916 - O7. and

ntudyrareptofbotveolllond oftiielnt 10

mate in reverse itself oveituniiy,

have satisfactory response. We hope that someone in authority will go to the Cable Head Ind Goose River siioms during this fishing season. Ind survey conditions And take some action with promlltude.

We were impressed by Mr. Maui- eson'ii remarks on the Causeway relative to Mr. Winter's attitude towards this projeect. it seems to be favorable Ind optimistic. We hope that the survey now in pro- gress will soon result in Iction. and that the Cauaewny. I0 essen- tial to the welfIrc of our inland and no cherished in the burn at all good islanders will become In actuality. We have not heard much tvith reference to this project from Mr. Diefenbakar. If he hopes to get support from Island:-s we will have to have some definite IBSIJP Ince that he is wholahurtedly and enthusiastically dediclted to the accomplishment of In undertaking so vital to our interests u the Causeway.

We were Io disturbed Ind If- fronted by the inimlozl and div- ergent attitude of Mr. St. Laurent. Ind Mr. Pelrlon. lowarda Britain Ind France in the Suez crisis. when these two leIderI of the Canadian people lined up with the U.S. of AmericI. Ind Soviet Russia. in con- demning them for defending their vital lines in the Media,-rrIneIn that we resolved to withdraw Ill our support for whatever it is worth from the pIny which they repre- sent. However minor t.hIt Iupport. Ind influence would be, we felt that we would be following the example of many loyal CInIdians. who resent being Illgncd with Ili- en: in I menu e thIt tends to- ward Commonwc.-Ildi disintegra- tion. without baving some say in the procedure. We feel that Mr. St. Lzurent Iiu allowed louder- Ihip to degenerate into egocen- tricity. When Churchill in his speech today before I society of some kind in London defended Sir Anthony Eden'I action It Suu. we think Mr. St. l.Iurem had lemu- lty of I superlative nature when he Iitemptod to reprlmInd him. His declaration of "Ir.andIlouii" with reference to Sir Anthony's Ic- tion will bo recorded in binary un- doubtedly. II the Icme in presum- lion.

However as t.hIt in now wItor un- der the bridge and as Mr. Si. Laur- ent in: merely piiown himself to be In indifferent Commonwealther. we on willing to let it ride. Ind trust taint Britain Ind Fronce will wentber the gale without our be- grudgcd auppon. We will, thoro- forn. support Ind Idvocau the par- ty that in our opinion glvoq us the moat sincere Ind convincing Iuur- Idce that we will bIvI the con- ntruction of thin connecting link with the mIinlInd lnlt.lIt.od II noon In the iiurvey proves it feuiablc. The fnct that uninterrupted com- munication is immanent in the terms of Confedeuuon. Ind thIt we Ire moreover entitled to mil- lion: of talent dollnn in lieu of grants of lands to other provinc- eI - grant: worth billions in min- onl wealth - has been discuued ooohendiatudocnpotneedre petition. 'l1Il.I Ittltude on our port

.mIy seem dlsloyal and Initial:

but it is our observntlou t.bIt if we do not look Iflor our own Inter- Iou. no one else will. After God lid our beloved wviuitn. Queen Eliubetth. our first duty in to our

- 52:31; as

35' irziig ifs; i 3

Medically -.7 Speaking

I: lenun N. ludeun. Il.D.

u know. wan to no Divihgn A TWISTEI com-zsr

You Ire never absolutely info from I tornado no matter when you live. g .

While few twister: occur in the Inn west of the Rocky M0l"Wl"”- Ind NevIdI bu had only 099 in the put 10 years. every line in the nation has experienced mm It one time or another. Tens. lowI. Kuisu. Misslssiplfl, Ind 03' lIhomI inve ind more Lian their share.

LOSS 0F LIVES in fact, tornadoes take an Iva- Ige toll of about 232 lives Each

year. , ,

Since I firmly believe that it: as much the duty of I doctor to prevent injuries as it is to treat them, i'd like to give you a few words of advice on how to protect yourself from harm during I tor- nndo. This is especially timely. I think. because most tornadoes occur during May and June.

if you have a storm cellar. of course. you have little to worry a- bout. 1 know of no one ever hav- ing been killed by I tornado while inside such a shelter. SAFEST PLACE

if you don't have one and few of you do. the safest place is in the basement of your home. Since twis- ters usually travel from the south- west to the northeast. the south- west corner of the cellar offers the most protection.

if your home has no basement. lie on the floor of the first story next to an inner wall. Outside walls Ire likely to be blown away by the unequal air pressure. Seek refuge under A bed or I heavy table if you can.

OPEN WINDOWS

And if you have time. open all '

windows and doors in the Ziouse. Shut off the wlter, gas and elec- tricity loo.

Generally. turnadoea occur be- tween 3 and 6 p.m.. so it's likely you may be out shopping if one strikes your area.

in that case. seek shelter on the first floor of I large building. pre- ferably one with numerous parti- tions. Churches. hull Ind other lnrgc open structures offer rela- tively little protection.

Since tornadoes usually move be- tween 25 Ind 40 miles per hour, you may be able to outrun nr out- drivc It. if one bears down upon you in the open country.

Wind: on the left side of a for nado generally Ire less severe than those on the right, so run or drive to the left It I right angle with the twister. if you can't outrun it. let out of the car and find Ibo!- for in I ditch.

QUESTION AND ANSWER

M.H.W.: What in the cause of I nervous siomIch and what can be done for it? X-ray: show no or- game trouble.

Answer: Nervous indigestion is duo to the incorrect action of the Iinmacb.

The treatment for nervous indi- gestion may include changing cer- t.Iln habits. Worry Ind overwork must be ellmlnltedz diet must be simple.

In severe emu. prolonged rest in bed may bI necessary.

The Age Old Story

And all upon me In the My of trouble: I will deliver thee. Ind thou Ilnlt glorify redemption.-

MAYFLOWERS

Despite Winter'I llnfring hold MIyfiowerI will now.

'Tlz MIy. though Inow

Doui blow.

Soon the sun, Phoebuu

With glowing eye.

Will free the pint:

Thnt greening lie.

And from it: hidden covert Where the velvet mou Contents-

Tiu Arbutus will appear

And glow.

With pink lilfl Ind wblie- A welcome kind

Of Inowl

sW.H. Doiicettc

ChII-lotutown

OUR YESTERDAYS

From the GuIrdlII File:

TWENTY-f'fVE YEAIL1 AGO

tMIy 7. I031)

The CInIdlIn AirwIyI Limited have decided to continue the reg- ular dnily. except Sundly. punch- (or Aeroplane service between Monaco Ind Charlottetown. it was lonrued here yesterday. The P.l'-3.1. pnoonger Iervicc will be re-ecu- blidid on MondIy next, May 9th.

The lobster catch so far this opened Saturday. iI

l 2 El'5if53”i .glgEi Eziisfigi ; 3

ii ;

igfii

"t

ttC3i1Eil

BY” if

E I

some nlennupnu Liiinu 50.000 times. YT: em

tbIt. by Just running '01:: through I rumor mill at. Cotirilol Standard

llumcrtnu III IIIIIIIIVI Mod to mnke lint: of the moat beautiful word: in the language. but. In some reused or ot.bIr. may but missed the loveliest of In: "Nope. no cavities."-Hamilton Spectator

Sfnue IdIeI were lIveI&3IfId in a church ornn in Denmni. Ind I squirrel Ind I mouse were found to be lhlrilil I nut in can of the Pines. That's wint you all living in harmony.-Peterborough Inm- fner

some of the Port Hrtblr church- es recently bIve IotuIlly been tur- ning people Iway from the SundIy services for luck of Iccommodr tion. with neIrly so pine: of wor- ship in the city it is I sltuntioii that cannot be duplicated elu- iwiliere.-Port Arthur News-Chrom c e

Bcintcdly from the Bermuda cu- ferencc comes this quip credited in I participant: ”Tl:ey mIy bIvI charted most of the rocks Ind shoals but they haven't put I light on John Foster Dulles." The emi- nent Secretnry of State in neither rock nor shoal but thou puzzled often by his pronouncements mIy think he should be equipped with I device to dis.slpIt.c fox.-0t.uwI Journal

This week's "corlter" II from The Wall Street .lournIl. reporting the case of I woman shopper who point: to I steak. and Ilkl. "How much for that one?" The butcher, without opening the showcase llyl "That one comes to 33.12." "How 1 do you now?" tihe Inn "whoa i you didn't even weigh lt!" "MI'Im he says in I tired voice. "tint steak has already been weixbed five times today. and it Isn't noon yeti".-Ottawn Citizen

E PIC OIII Itputnui Iv. Inns 2.! ed: on ever, lint-dun M. 't lovem- nut: wovidc III-vices It court- OIIIUI '!'ImII-Guilt:

Irithl nut IeroIII'IIn pick. ed up In'unldaut.ifitId obiect in the sky of! the not can of Scotland. Junt the lac) Neu monster taken to the Iir.-Vlindnor Bur

Adviee to bupocieuiu house- wife: if you not to get thing. done with the lent interruptions, Iweop hubby out lint.-Kitchener. Vhurloo Record

OI: Irumut in favor of evo. iulion ll that flab must. be mil. lion: of yam older tiinn fisher. mod to be tint much unnrtei-,- Hamilton Spectator

Dcctonuyltfakcnlltozo yen: to develop all the bones and muscle: of our feet. Corn: and mi. louse: I lot fen time. -Kitchener. Wnterloo Record

The moot Iwkwud Item: about the home Ire those which arcnlt bud enough to throw away and not quite good enough for the ruin- nnge nle.-Hamilton ” or

New IclioolI in these modern times call for larger parking areas for the Itudcnts' cars they drive to Icliool. They used to having mu kin: Ipnce for bicycles and sling Iilotl.-Mactiregor 4Man.i itcraltt

Grater than Iny other reason for the rising binb rate is that Can- Idiaiu like children. The men (IV- eneu showed this in their delight in Ind generosity to youngsters In foreign war fields. Canadians like fnmily life; the proportion of holis- es to Ipnnments in Ontario is its- lble evidence of this. It is becom- ing fulilonnble to have three. four or five children because even the top drawen Ire better when crani- med with moppets.-Pelerborougn Enrnincr

HYNDMAN

Ince Underwriterl. in It you

lT'S GOOD POLICY

To in Adoquatdy Insured

IIsIrIIco8tIeofl'n

our experience of ovcr tiu-Io quIrt.IrI of I century, II insur- dinpoui.

Offit.-en: Ch.-lotmown. Iuimmrltdc, Modtuuc. Aibertun Aunt: throughout In Province

All linu of Insurance affected.

& CO. LTD.

Till

COMPANY

value for your

ROYAL TRUST

IXICUYOII mo nusuu no: an: min A cnuun

i

0

Ill 0 II C y -

Ioquooffi fo your heirs A all no bonoflfs T7; that conic from p) oxporloncod

ufufo cdlllnlurufion

OIvbooIlof"Wld iv. talk for not honhtlnoo maul.

I79 QUEN 51., CHAILOTTITOWN - TELEPHONE 6336 c. r. umm, iiwuiou

roiimito Itfvieo of WW"! flint 011... have tin exterior tummy trims of your bill! tttucco. lock. utml. usbestos mm) mind and protected with Wad Iuonry Points.

Give your homo Bountiful Profocfion...

. I -. - (4.33.-