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“
Contributors are asked to have
their articles at this office earlyeach week, as only a short emergency “em mu be handled as late as one p. in. Wednesday. All received after that hour cannot appear- until the rrmnwins week-
§'ro'rHs1=‘AnMsn§
Farmers and others interested are
invited to contribute to The Farm ,Nw Dairy, The Turf. and Good 'roads departments of iThe Guardian either by question, correspondence or otherwise. Answers will be given' by experts to all questions' of general interest and sliace will be given to any article that will in any way help tn advance Prince Edward Island in- terests.
,. » A A A , ¢../ .. _ u , . .. , . ~ >
. THE SCHOOL 5
'S AND s)
'i . THE HOME <?
%~5%%!€!é% %N%nH~'” V Jizd?
HOW ILIMIE BENEFITS FLOWER- ING PLANTS AND .LAWNS
'l`o the lover ot’ flowers and rich
iolingc plants. we present to such in thc inttoduction' of Ground Limestone for tltc soil u, new interest in the growing oi' such plants. The applica- tion of lime to the soil protlttccs a won-_ dvr wvcltttitin in the riclt, tlecp color- ed pt-tal oi` the flowet' and the tlarlt rich green color of the foliage of the piants. The flowers by ihcir utltled brilliuncy appear to be an improved 'varIc'ly. The flowers \vhen t'ut_ \vill not wilt down like those grown on soil dcilciettt in lime.
.\ll plants appear to take on a new
lift- in such improved soil. Ami the t-tit-ct of all fertilizer on the newly litncti soil is soon noticeable, which is not the <-use' in un acid soil. The best i'orogt'ottttti anti backgrouutl for thc tll.-'-play of beautiful flowering plants with their rich foliage is a beautiful lawn. Such a :lawn cannot be had up-' on a soil deficient in little The grass, on such soil presents' it slender, litnp growth oi' ilut green color, with moss growing around its roots impoverish- ing its growth. `Apply ground lime'- stone to such s-oll at the' rate of two ions pcr acre and notice the result in :t shot; titne. The grass will not sbott up likc a weed, but the lawn will be- cmuc of it dark blue-green t-olor. The blntlt-s of the grass \vi1l widen ottt from its base and became stiff and stout and vigorous. The moss. will be- gin to turn a light yellow and in' three wt-cks it has about all disappeared, i\'hcu the lawn is in this' contlition any i'crti1ize`r placed upon tho -soil io soon' vcry noticeable. 'i‘hc lawn mow- er will citp,._thls .improved grass more sntooilrly and evenly that ever before, for tht- reason that the blades of grass stand tnore erect and are stiff a1tdI tcutlcr, anti easily cut.-Henry Buce‘y in _\'tu'thwest -Horticttlturist Dairy- lliiill.
n m1¢wmM
§ __ FaR1v.'_ it
EASY T0 TRAIN COLTS T0 BE- COME USEFUL HORSES
(Maritime l<‘armcr)
by oxpericnce has been that there
is only one right way ami timc' to 'begin breaking a colt, anti that is bt>.~ tort- it ii; weaned. From that time the colt should be' handled ull over each tln.\'. so that it. will be as u'at.ural for it to have its foci handled to have liariu\:~s thrown ou, ami to curry tltiugs on its buck as lt. is l'0r it t0 ral. -
li this method were always care-
fully followed there w.ouItl be few kicltcrs, in this way it is‘_eaey to :tctittstotn lite colt to being led about with httltér and bridle ami to going fc.ailcss'l_\" up to automobiles, engines. and c'vcrythin`g at which it would or- '|I"iii`iIi' become scared. '
\\_'ht-tt introducing a. colt to any
-"ii'i\nt~'t\ object. l avoid everything that could startle it, as- at such mo- tn_cnt»- they attribute a blow. a jerk 'ii' atiything that tlauses them this -“iinlitost pain to the .strange objectI or which they are more' or less afraid. and front which they arc expecting Iiii\u'_\'. At such time it is very easy 'fi iilioll it colt so that it will always it-ar thot particwlar object. l have lcd colts up to objects they' dreatietl witch their hearts- were pounding not nnlikc a well-muffled exhaust and when oven a. sparrow sailing over would cause them to be wild-eyed. t'rout'hlug and trembling.
tit .uit-h times they need to have
"W urcutest possible confidence in tha mcu handling them. anti il` these tmcn arc ofthe excitable loutl-mouthed. iii' whip-flashing variety the colts will bc matic worse instead of better.
I ucvcr hurry at such times. l load
thc coli as near the strange' object as ht- will go without forcing. When *iii sions t let iam think 1 wuut tum 'U iiliili. and pet him and handle' him. I do anything to make him feel easy
~wwm~m»M»@~,
D0n’i Go Into Coasum tion
Care Your Eotarrli Now
_...___
When your throat rattles. Wilt iiiiiss and chest are lore, your throat In stuffed with cold-”-- don't fear wil- ““ii1Dtion- use Ostarrhosone and get well. it clears the throat, cures back- IDB. relieves tight chest _and soreness in the bronchial tubes, 'ro clear a- “Y Csterrh of the nose. nothInS could be better. Catarrhoaone is na~ ture’s own remedy.-- it heals and itoothes- euros every form of throat. “figs or bronchial trouble. Prescrib- °‘1 by many specialists and used by thousands eyery day. Get thodoliar
outfit. it into tv mogths and in gua- t1ntosti.small o so 50 go-tal me 26c- nota everywhere. _ }
and niiiilfilli at the same time I ltse workin a lit'l D ject heB'__e_a__s_ e bit closer to the ob.
This \°€i1i1II'€S time and atience _,is wsu worth the trouble-ll: wen iultllltf “§°d» Bild the more often this plan is thing he tearig Im UD io the next
l never strike a colt when he is.
t"Ight°“ed; 'I ‘I0 “Ot jerk or yell at mm' The excitable. noisy man' can “eve” b°C°m€` il B00d horsemen unless be first tleams to control himself at all times,
_ Nmhilig is easier than colt. Take harnessing: thtsgrffitgileszi colt can be made to fear liurness by
tmowing it on him roughly or if any. 'ritig---lid"..§tI.‘?.».I‘.""ii.§1l.i`£IL§§ T33' vous can is quite timely to their the harness off. Wouldn’t you? Anyway, if you had never worn anything until You were about eighteen, or propor- tionately as old as the three-\"t¥at--oltl colt. ` »
High-strung co__lls are more sensitive
to pain than thc average matt or boy, ami can hardly be expectt-.tl to have as clear an untlerstanding of what is rc- quired of them.
The untrained three-year-old can
only be compared to an cighte'en-year- old boy who has never worn' clothing never learne‘d to talk or to understand words. anti knows. absolutely' nothing but to eat what ls given hint anti \vish for tnor<>~l|' you can imagine such a case, -
That. is why, in leaching colts to
work, there is only one meliloti that will apply to all, an dihai is to have them grow up atwttstonit-.tl to the icetl of the collar nttti other liarnese~', to tho coniinttntls he .must tttiticrtriatitl. and to the wot'k he must. do. just a.~‘- tht- boy is' taught. his A, B. t‘, ami to play at things he will work at later. .
ii' a boy grew to manhood with
doitig n stroke of work-ot' play'-\\'or'k --it \vottlti bc some job to bl'e‘ak him in, i’la_y~wot'k is good for c`iiltcr. The colt should start with tt few minutes ir. harness and nothing' to draw. and work tip io drawing something very light, as a log-cabin anti so on, as be grows. .
llc should go betwt-en thilis quitc
_votln`g', and becotne sol familiar with them thai, he does not object when they at'c rattled or slap his sides. La- ter, attach holdbacks and traces and tcatrh him to back, turn, and hold back,
l start. with one or two cotutnamls
and teach hitn to untlcrstanti anti obey them; then l add one by t>n'e until IIG has mastered all that will be necdetl. l havc him become t`eurles=*ly familiar with all wagons' ami mat-ltines about which he wlill work.
in breaking oltlcr coils- i use thc'
stints tne'tltotI. it is tteccssat'_v to study mich animal, giving due ctms_idt>,rattt>n to the temperament anti habits ol`_thc strain to \vhiclt hc' belongs, particul- arly to his dam and sirc. so as to guard against. inhcritcd t'a_ulis. This' method, followed with il1`tf‘llii=i€‘fiif<_‘- "Nil patience, will usually produce satisfac- tory results.
With few ext-.eption's<, bad horses are
made bad by thc methods used in breaking them. Uusually :zuch _horses can be traced to men who Will H0*
like children. We must win their con- lldcnce‘ to such a degrec_tltut lllei' feiii nothing when wc arc with them.
if a person permits u colt io grow
up unmanageable anti to develop IWI traits he is not a horscntun, and no amount of hints onhautlltni: litirscs will make one of him. It wil-I be safer for'bim to turn the bad animal ovtt
l horsctnan' not 1 loud-voiced
to it rea _ ~ . ‘ _ _ ' brag as borscmcn, llkc mtu-uciaus, arc
born. not' made. I9- *\- “-
wt-wr 'ro Look Fon IN BUYING
COWS. _
']‘h. bust \vt\'_v to i'cplt'\nlsl\ the dait‘.\'
t
. - - the lwifct' f`iiIV0~“~
hctd ls b_\ tauniif! __ V _mmot
. _ 5 _ or think te, ' _ iIH)It\Itis(ItlI\I:I0‘ so resort to buying ,].|m|,(, sppnvg in he no cut ami dried ruled tlutl r.-uc can follow in choosini! good cows. The skill ucetletl comes i`t'o\n closg stuili' “WI 2"lII“g ‘HIT badly r-heated anti fooletl a n\ttni_E_t_ ot' times. It 'SCi‘\Ti~*‘ IMI ~“°I“I". "I who hug gi cow to sell is t-et'ta.tn sho is thc best. cow ever pttl on _tb_e rma_\__ ht-i. 'l`ht-.ro is spine-.tlting_ toutbuii. ___ the simplicity with which ho with the best cow tc- ttcct_imniot;1___; mf. \,u._\-h|~_ lt. is wcll I0 lo 0" ___ guard against. theso gciioicus i£@i\I-i mon and whilc we tio ttot wish to_sny anything against their lntorgrity, it IS
advisable iii Ii0_'-‘ii i“__ I_“_I“;In' 13?; gig
i l that it is ost-css
Hitllilln after the horse has been stol-
en. .
ln buying cows it is vcr.V II“I’°I'_I`
out to be able to iiiilile ‘heh “gh 'i`hls is usually donc by exttniitiiug th.. horns provided they have ani__; Another way to t\Si‘i3i`U1Ili 'he' “ge '_ by examining the teeth. At _t\\_n_y_eiii‘_i of hgh the cow has tour lui Stov\__ l'|-out teeth with two or ttioteh cca_,\__ ing milk teeth. Ai tour yeais s _ss _ I\t\\'o hcl full set ol efiihi I" “I 5 7'" with unto-p ettgcs. 'i‘he-ic Siuirn _siitleii gradtutll.\‘ wear 'il“'f1.\'- “WI ‘Ib me' .weavini-K aDDi`0i\“I“‘*‘ me gpm' cnw‘s usefulness declines. it mai
occur that a cow brought up ml ii .sandy soil will wear her teeth nu _nl0i‘__ and become cort'eSD0"III“¥I-V IES!" JI; uable than one gba? has been e n
cu e .
thgtftgilfoogxpelienctitl bttyer. the GYC is a fine indication of the H89- Tliefe
is universally a bright tulness to tlhe (rye of the young animal that. is sat _yi wanting in those having age- C0: best milking time is usually fthom her fourth io' her eifthi Year- W 9" e' decline usually IJ0ZIi\Pi» ‘Ile "dd" showing the iirst sii!liS Of “'9“k“‘*"" 'rms tu the time mam' iltiif>’i\i°“ i‘\‘°“; their folly.. 'They keel? 119" seveg years after she ceases to be Di`0fIii\__ 5 and then attempt. to faiten tip 1: old frame, losing about twice as milc in tits entl as if they had sold her tW0 years before. After a cow has Di19_!- ed her tenth year. her milk "F fi fl? ° gradually becomes thin. iiiiil ei' ptucu should be tulsa by a promising young animalt There are exceDiI0"S to this of course, as many i-‘¥Pe"I° enced dairymen will testify.
Some cows have large. ODBIW WI;
I t ive t o amount o
Hiaillliv tnilldl Illtleirualise woiilil iUi|i°lI~°-
i .
make a. study of each animal and mo-_ ditfv me'thotis‘ to iii cases. Horses arc
after ali, the size of the udder when it is full of milk. and the cow is fresh, is the best index we have as to the value of the cow. `WIth mhny buyers, this one point far outweighs all others. ‘ Again it is considered by some that large, crooked veins running for- ward oi the udder indicate a good cow. in our experience, except with old cows. we have found this sign sometimes tinreliable. In fact, we are inclined to believe the size of the voins is more it freak of nature than a necessity, and their display depends
anim the thickness of the skin and a r.
ABUSING THE COW WASTES THE FEED
'l‘oo often we. in -this progressive
ago. talk and write about the lieisl methods used among farmers, forget- ting that there still exists not in- frequently cither some common abuses that should be tliscouragetl. Even though tlte institute lecturers occasionally call the attention oi' the' iarnters to the' leakav ami wastes of _thc farm, these wastes still abound on every hand.
Probably at this time of yr-.ar the
most noticeable abuse and wastc' is the manner in which dairy cows- atc stablefd and bcdd'ctl.` When riding
mon sight to sec milk cows with botit hind leg--1 anti often the uddcr be- stnc'at'ct| with dried manure ami tuud.
down with balls of tnanurc and mud;
caused by cows having to lic with noi bctltiing or insufficient bcddiug to ab-, sorb the moistitre of the stablc. Sucbl cows never i'e'el u. curry comb. As ui result aitcr milking the milk is well' taiutotl with the ditl frotn the udtlcri and the hands oi' the milker appear ani it' uainuts were being bulletl, in‘ the. spring the cows with this ucgllgeutI anti they become as' bare as any' Iiitlc'
having acid applied to t't‘ntovo‘ thc; hail' y
Yet with the cows stabled in this;
'iutttmer the farmct' \vonder;; why that iltiw of milk is ilreatly ditninisl\cd.I llc is surf- that he feetls' a suiiit~icni` :ttuount ot' grain aittl “‘rough" iced; Liuti is positively certain that he basl good ntilkers. Occasionally he rf:-f truths that he would not think thel mailer so strange if the cows werct
t-ontpel'Ietl to stand out at nights,I bravlng all kinds of weather, Yet he-_ nt.-vcr suspects his s-table tloor or bed-I tltnt:. I
\\'itit tt little i'ot'c'thoughf, cxpt>.`ust>
:\;','tI time sur-lt ti iartncr tfoultl have? his cows giving a. good flow of milk, on the satttc feed, lie could cemenil his cow stable. raising thc' main part_
a trough behind thc cows. iinderi this mauagt-.tncnt much less beddlngi Ir- required . and the shaggy cows:I with bare"lcgs are unknown it isl tuut-li -tnot'c‘ pleasant to milk in al r.'oll-t-emcnté.ti, dry stable than in' ti w:-t., soggy stable. for then one doesi not have t,o~ge_t___t_\ fork, ii\` .Sii`.13i\'_J»9u_ -r<~tit.tei"al\ottt thc? cow eat-.li time hcl tnilks
ci.sAN up THE H/tsuess.. I
(inc oi thc worst neglected things
on thc. farm, as a rule, is thc harness. it is not necessary to have the mctal parts shining as brightly as of thc l;;trncss- bclongctl to tt carriage team, hut. thc metal parts should be clcauetl now and tltcn to prcvont them front tasting and to remove thc tlross froth' ihcm, ami tht; Icatlitit' should bc kcplt soft ami pliablc by occasional clean- lt._t; and olliug. Witt-.n collars at'c l.-“pl clcan and soil. sorc ,~alioultlcrs' t':tt't‘I_v catisc much lroublc. `
in Iixiug up ltttt'ttt=ss, tht- iirsi thing;
it- do is to rcniovc the tliri. ’l`Iic \vorscI cl' this can bc rcmc-vcd with It brushI and tbcu the leather sltmtld be tItor~l uugly cleaned with soap and watcr.i Alter the loathcr has 'dricd it :~'hou|tI‘ bc woll oilctl with sonic good hat'm~:~'s` i-'tease or oil. 'l`ht- oil slit;-uid be wclli lubbcti into thc lctttlttrr. lit-cp your- lvtttrttess clean, and thc lcathcr soft. and avoid sore shoultlcrs this spring.;
HOW T0 KILL INSEC-TS_ IN THE~ GRAIN BIN.
i‘t\rbon blsulphitlc used at tho rntci
--oi. iivc to eight pounds tt.- 1.00 cubic it-ct. ni' ,space is t‘ct'ottttttetttlotI forl tho destruction of all iusct't-'s in grain
-».--A /~¢~v
Every Waite Earner _
Should Answer Question
Himself or Herself
WHAT DOES THE FUTURE HOLD FOR YOU IF HEALTH GIVES
WAY? I
_T
in dollars anti cents, what is the
worth of the brown of- your arm; what is the value of the staying pow- ur that permits continuous labor - what are they . worth to you?
Suppose you did something so fool-
ish as to reduce your strength, vital- ity or judgment one half. anti it were impossible to get them back- how much would you pay to regain -the lost portion?
When you let yourself run down.
you reduce your chance for success in life-- if slceplcesness comes you score lower still-should appetite or diges- tion fail. you are stared in the f ace by physical bankruptcy.
Don't let it go so far. take Ferrozone
ii has cttred thousands and it will cure you; it builds up bodily strength. mak- es muscles llko steel, replaces Spring tiredness by energy and new life. Forrozzone rebuilds sick folks because it contains the strengthening elements that every run-down system requires.
Especially before the hot weather
comes, everyone needs a purifying tonic- Ferrozone fills the bill exactly -nothing known that _luvenstes and uplifts so fast.
At once the -appetite improves. You
_rest well and srise next morning feel- ing fit .add fine. I
Headaches disappear, -weakness
giveslway to the vigor that only Fer- rozons can supply. Try it. results ara Ruaranteed,50c per box or six for -2.50 at all tlcslprs or by mail to any address lf price is remitted to the Catarrholf
. one Co., Kingston, Ont. '
»
t
Buch cows are rare, however. and.
through the country it is no uncotn-I
Frequently the tails bang we'lglit-tl, ,
,I txt' the' floor suilicicnily high to tiiakeL\.,,1,,,__. to me nmm,,.‘__ Muck and
.
*cure of bcr littlo ont-s, thc work I
I I t I
I .
I ' _
bins. As this chemical is very poisin-
` must be exercised in handling it. The grain bins sboulti be air tight and the temperature above 70 degrees. Burlap sacks or cotton waste saturat- ed with the llquld mn.y__be t-hrust into tlte grain. or the material may be poured into a short section of pipe plugged at one end and perforated along the side. The carbon bisulphide may also be sprayed over the grain' with it-pump through it small opening in the side of the bin. The formation of a gas which is heavier than air anti settles down through the grain. kills all -the weevils within fill hours.
HOGS N0 HELP IN ORCHARDS
it is frequently clttitneti that an or
t-hard' is benefited by turning hogs in- to it. They etil tip so mut-b refuse, that they help to re-tlucc the number ol' pests that ttlways liut'bot‘ in rotting frttit. | 'l‘he'y tio this and more, ‘They out Itho burlt,.antl often girdle trees, thus 'causing their death. it is true that it hog fed' on ideal rations is less apt to rt-sort to gnawing bark. but it is a risky thing io rely upon furnishing t;-xactly thc i`ood that will anti:-:fy theft' craving for the ltittti of nutti-nicnt found in thc bark. \\'lt.h hogs. as with people, thorn are t-t~rf.tiiu indi- vitluals that huvc what is t-oiled 4 morbid appetite. anti one hog wi-th .such it taste may do mot-c harm than all tho rotten fruit l.ltt» wholc ni’ thc rt-st of thc buuclt will cat.
\ll hogs rub theut-elves .t .tiu~tt the
.» . . , . 'gf _ _
iroos, anti this also is iujtiritnts to the bark. Best get tt. septtratt- pttstttrc for your live stock or give up the idea of raising both hogs anti' fruit_---_Aniorican Fruit (lt'o\vci'.
WHAT T0 USE FOR BEDDING. .
Straw makes the htist absorbent
keeps tltp animals clean il' ustzti iibuu- d:tntI_v't\ntl adds maLct'iall_\- to thc vttluc of thc' munttt'c pilt;-. \\'beat or oats .straw arc- cheap and abundant oni most farms, or easily pt'c-curc.tl. ltye slrnw is tougher. can bc dried and ttsctl scveral times uttd for this rea- son is most dt=sirablt.' for use in, horse stables. lt. is t't-tntlily salablcl and in many marlteis Iirlttgs ttcarlv :tsl mut-lt as good hay. `
Swamp hay is l`ully as good as
straw. Leaves absorbwvater fairly woll, add south v:-title. to the tnunuro but tlo not wear wcll, 'i`hc\- are gen-_ erally expensive to gatltsfr in lurgti- iliiiiill.iiif‘-\‘. i‘ut or .sltretltlotl - coru` s alks are most excellcut. but are i»Zl‘ttet'ally too valnablt-`~ as a. i`tJod to] usc for bcdtlittg.
Shuviugs and dry suivdttsi. are
t-loan ami good nbsr.-t~bt\nt.~', cosy to tandlc, but in ilicmsclms add .no
pcztt. il' tlry, arc very ilno ab.~'orbt\nts but arc not clean in stalilcs ami arc cxpcusive to get out ami dry. _ Noth- ing can bc said in t`a\'ot' of sand. if is dirty. tt poor absoi'bt>nt :tml hcavy to ltantllc..
~--(~)-n_e~of-the” t'i'rf€f"H§‘é§`l’li`t'~"tltcI poor I beeping finality of much butter that is made' is the dirty contiitigh of the milk front which it has been made. t"lcaii tniik means good buttcr that will kccp wel-l.
As ti rttlo the boat crops to follow
h.t_v or pasturc are roots or corn. Both' of titeistr crops rcquirt- abttntltincc of rcatlily n\'ttiIal>l<- plant. fond. 'I`h_0y also _yicltl \\'cIl whcn wcll supplied with nitt'o_t.:cn and tht- soil is usuuII_v t'lt~hct' in this cottsliluicui at`it‘t‘ hay or pa.slttt't- than at any otlttfi' tintc.
.\`ou_' thc tintc to clt-an thc .scctl
that _volt arc going lo tow this spring. it will also pay you to tnnkt- at gcrmln- ation tcsi, ily so doing you will know, \\'lttitltti|° you will linvc to sou' mort-'_ or it to make up for its poor gcrminat- ing tiualitics. _
Keep thc cattlo stables clcan .t‘ou-
tagiotts abortion and tttliercttltisis anti other tlist'~‘a,~'t\s can only hc kept in t-ltcck in this \\':t_\'. 'i`l\t».rc is no curl-` lor cotitagiottg abortion, and altliough aftcr cows have abortctl thtct- limo; tht-y are 'tnatally ltntnuue frtun thc' tlis-
LITTLE WORRIES `
IN THE HOME
THESE BRING THE WRINKLES AND PALLID FACES THAT
MAKES WOMEN LOOK PRE- _
MATURELV OLD.
ous and highly lnfismmable great care'
ease' they are still carriers of it and may give It to other healthy stock.
To produce the ilesn, mild-cured side
known as “Wiltshide," we require a long, deep, smooth pig, possessing a light head and shoulder. an even back, not too wide, but welll covered with flesh, yet not fat. The sides from back of shoulder to ham must be' deep and long, the rib short and sprung out bold- ly and dropping almost at right an- gles, the underline straight and free from fiabine‘ss,~ the bam smooth and tapering with the maximum amount of ilcsh on the outside.
Q DAIRY _ WKHH*0
ir
i
I \
WINTER CHEESE MAKING. f
With the present hlgb price -forI
tnoats anti all kinds oi' fond stttils. thcI t-.t~r.~ttotnic.ttl housewife, may well con-I sitloi- thc atlvisa-bility of making* cliecst: for hmnc use. (in uctrottttt off the high pricc oi' rttnnt-t. pepsin sboultII bc uscti to make: thg card form. This. can be obtained t'rom the Dalr_v Div-I ision, licpat'ttncnt of .»\grit-ulture, Ot-5 lawn,
The milk for tiltccscniakitig should:
bt' tfleun, sweet, and ot' good i'iavot'.`
Witt-n at. a temperature of S4 to Sill tif-gross. add .thc pepsin. The milk should c-uw be allowetl to stand pet'-I fcctlft still until t'oagttlatio,| takes place. 'fhis is tlctoianlm-tl by insert- ing the lhrcilugct' cttrt-i`uily in " the c\it'd, than 'lu'cai.' on tt.-p with thc: thumb, ami t-also tho fot'cilngei~ care-‘ fiilllk Ii' tht-. curtl lit-oaks clean overI the lingcr, it is ready to cut. Il` curtl-I l.'iti\'t‘:= arc usctl, cut mitfu with thcI horizontal ltnifc, and twico with tl\cI pt,~rpt_-rtlicttlar so as to have the t-u=.'tl.’ in cubt.-s. \Vhcu cutting with an or-I tiinary kniit; cut thc curti as t'ttrel'ullyl lor ton minutes, when heat; should bc' applictl ami the witolv mass trcoltetl to; li-i and 9|; degrees. lt ii. important to] kcep lin, curtl in tnotion wliile beat-i ing to prevent st'ort'I\Iug of tht: t‘.ut'tI,i and in order to set.-ut'e, uniform cook-.
ing. in a.br/ut. two hottrs after thc' pt-psin has been adtictl, L hc \vl1t/_VI tntiy bc rtin oft tho t~urti,or the curtl, tnay be dipped out ttf the whey audi pIttf.'tt~l on sotnc _-tort ot’ tt wooden rack to tlraiti. If no rack be availabic, tI1t=` drriitiing tuay titlte place in the vessel u.~t:-tl l'or making the choose. 'Pitt-l \vhc_y shtn-ult_l bo t'emovctl as fast as il; at-.ctttttulz-ties. During this time the' tcttipc\'ttlttt'c oi' thc curtl should bc irotn 90 t.o 92 tit-gross. \-Vhon tht; curtl is ,:ontt`twl\nt firm anti shows tt tund- t-ut'_\- to tttezttiltess, it may bc brokt:~n into small pit-'ct-s. and salt applied at' tho roto oi' one to two pr.-untls pt-r 100 poutttls of t~urti_ or at the ratt- oi' twtil to i't\u|- tuittt-os for 1.00 lbs tnllk. list- ibo Inrgcr wt-iglti t.-t' snlt Un tt' soft ur-_t. curtl, '
'I`lto\'otti:itl_\' mix this salt with thtf
cttrti, anti :ts soon as it. is tlissoivcti, whit~h will bc in about iiitccn ttiitttttcsy tho.curd -may hr- carefully patfkoti iu` tho hoop, and pressure applied gently. Al tilt: cntl of half an limit' or more, the curtl should bs taken c-ul oi' thc- iivvit iiiiil 11,i>.at\.tias.<:pulled neatly up; about the cheese, allowing about; one-half inch to lap over each cud. Ai cotton t'ircl[. may be placctl on each cud. and the green citct-so bc' put uu- dcr prcssure again t'ot' twettty-fr.-tu:_.tn t`ot~t_-.'-ciglit hours. ’l`ht.- choose tnnyi thou ho rctnovcd front tho press. and' bc plat-cd in it cool rootn at a tcmpcr-_ :tturc not ttbovo till tlcgrecs. At the cud oi' it wt-olt they may br-_ dipped in p:ti'.ttlln wax. or bc given so-me other. cctttitig tnutcrial which will p1't;\'ctii tho t-\‘ttporaiion oi` too much moisture. catising tht: choose to bn hard and dry. good contlititz-ns for eating, 'l`ht-_v will, ’l`I\c_\‘ roquirc turning tvvt-t'_\' tiny for' about a month. Whcn front two to lhttie months old. they sltould bc in ripen .sooner if nt tt ltigltct' lctupct'tt~ turc, but it will bo at cxpcnsc tx-l` lbc; qtitility. _
________l__ I
liuirying takes thc lcast ft-rtllity;
cti Int: land.
iii *T1 *ii
.\liik is it highly perishable iood.I
and thc lcttt-'.th of titno it will rcmt-tin' .-wt-ct and safe, especially for child-t un. tlcpctttis. thi; specialists say, ali tnosi entirtily upon tho constant t'arc_ it t't-ct:-ivcs from cow lo coustttnt-r. _ 'l‘h-" cow that gives tt gallon of milk
at day in thi, suuimt1' ami goes dry in thc witttci' is not thc prciltnhlg kiutl.c.~ pct:itil|_\' this winlt~t'_ when ioctl is so; high pricttl, ,
'l~'l~~l"l°°!'~|'°l"l°'l~‘l"l'+°\°'l~°l‘-l»‘l°'|°
'I'
\ltno~tl r\vt\t\ iiontait at tltc heatil
ot .i ionic inet-is d.t|l\' many liitlt-
uotttc-. in hcl hopiiehold ati`ai\'.s. Tho;
abt;-ut thc ltoust- 'til contribute to ttcse \vo|'t'r‘.s. host of -them may bc too .small to noticc an hout' tti'tcr- w:\t'<l:~t btti thot' constitute a cotistttttf strain that affects thc blootl ami thc fncrvos ami make women lc-ok perina- tttrcly oltl.' The vilcct oi' these little worries may bt. nuiiccd in sick ut' `nt~t'vutts hcatlacltt s, fickle appetite. itlretltiess after slight cxcrtiou. :intl Itho coming ot' wrinklcs which t-ver_\' Iwoman rlrcatls. 'l`o those thus aillict- tcd l~)r. \\'illlams’ l‘ittk Pills t.-ifer u isps.-ctly cure; u rostora_tInn of color to .thc cheeks, briglitness to tho t-.yt-, a Ilitiurty nppetitc and it sense of t’rct>- dont from wearincss. Among thc Imany thousands nf (‘anatllun wc-men lwho have found new health and str- 'cngth through theso pills is Mrs. _G. Strnsaor, Acton. West. Ont.. who sn_vs:- “l nm the mother of three children and after carl; birth I he- Icnme terribly run down. I had weak. thin. biootl, always fult tired, and unuhlc to dc- my ‘household work. -After thc birtlt of my third child l Ist-etncd to bc worse. anti was very Ibatiiy run down. I fouuti the great- Inst. benefit front the Pills and snou ggained my old limo strength. lntlectl lnitcr taking thom l felt as well its in filly girlhontl. and could, anti ct:~uld étake pleasure in my work. l also used . liab_v's Own Tablets for my little goues and have i'ound them a splendid medicine for childhood ailments."
lit-_ Willlalns Pink Pills sro sold
by all dealers in medicine. or you fin procure them b_v mail at 50 cents ia box or six boxes i`or $2.50 from
~l°'l°'l'~l~
I SHEEP
'i- 'l'~l-'l'~l"I-'l-'l'-l°~l"l"l"l°~l"|°'l-°l°'l--l-
IA FEW REASONS FOR OPTIMISMI
IN THE SHEEP BUSINESS. I
"'l`ht\ returns are much quicker uud‘
l:tr_tzar than from ony otlicr kind oiI Iivf- stock. _Thg sale of the wool audi lambs will practically brinir in that original cost in out- your. and at. tt vcry small cost and work. lt is notI
,in-t‘.cs.~iitt-_V to iced them lui-gc quan-I Itirics of hiitli-priced grain but cite-ap
ioddcr anti hay and straw anti pus-I turn. f
"All oilicr'Ii\'t- stock cxtrcpt lit:-rsesl
tlcpnntl on the salt" of tncaf for rc-_ turns but not so with the sheep, for] tht-y have wool which can be growul on sheep only and there is no sub-I stitute.
“The only profitable way to iight|
\\~ut>.ds is with sheep; they mako- iiiiliiili' while they are destroying wt-cds. Whctt it comes to grain rais- ing no farm - is compli-to without _.=l|nep_ for they pack the soil, thus;
“She`cp are especially t'-asil hautl
lotl. It is true there is u little pt-usc in fencing. but as mitch farmer has his lantl or part nf it it-uccd 'with barbed wire, and it is an cosy matter to raise up the lower strands and slip on the woven wire. Then tho farmer' has a fence that is a fence, it. will keep in all kinds of live sit.-ck and prevent him from losing valuable horses with wire cuts.
"Sheep raising is especially profit-
able and the future is very bright, for there is a great world’s shortage of wool and mutton, besides there are
fb
is
’l`ho iir. Williams' Medicine (‘o..
liirqcltville, Ont.
iewor shes-p in Canada and the Staten than formerly." '
Iprcvt-ntittg drifting. and also i'ertilize.|
-I
vv-1. 'Z `- 4
_ ..'»a>' .1 if.
- Cleaning the step_sI,*eit_he_"r '_ I wood or stone, is _a»I_0__t
easier if you u-se-'
. __l_ti_ Dutcli
`ZI;'»'U3`
t, .,,
If
`<7. ~ e
‘asia _. \
,V-.\§\. `f"\o
."/_
hold I3” ti" _
ctw-'
xg .g._ l 3
i- 'mln4..|n»u~..|n " --' -- _-,_____ tus , , .A
§..,.}' 'i _.;,tt. _._- 7.~__ ; ‘/-'-"- .:>l‘;.i;-35 `».-'f.--'-'f»::`iif’ ` '
su* '
(kwin
,_lt_ 9 ' ~ _.__._._ _ Hg/
. _ _ / _
.‘» '.. .
P1 _
»\,\,~
oct/to
AMONG 'ras
-~ HORSES ti; ;_ - si;
Aquiliu 2.19%, got-s to Iliinois.
=,= -J; ni
'i‘o bad that Lotiisvilli- was unable
tr- got. into tho Grand (fircuit lineup. >> ra Qi
The fiftieth auction oi' tht. (‘hicago
iiorsts Sale i"t>_, will lit- ht".-Itl Morrill 213-29. '
` is -1. =>
The ihirgrottnds at Sturgeon. _I\lo..
hnvo bt-cn sold to .lorry Schooling of that city.
' tl $1 #I1
Spring Maid 2.08%, lien White`=4
pacing tnarc, may blossom at a trottrr nt-xi spring.
if i- lit
Lord l)c\\'o_v 2.03% who will tnuke
tho season ot’ 1917 at thc farm ot' R. N. .\'t\sh, neat' Lexingtott. Ky.. arriv- cti at his lit:-inn last' \\'t-wk.
. _
\'Volo 2.23. anti a dozen youngsters anti tw-t't~cot'tl horses.
W- 11 #(2
ilaviti 'l`tnI. David 'l". Arrcl anti II.
il. Stambaugb. thrcc prominent Youtigstc-wn ttihlol horsemen, las' week bought tho t.\vq-yearold colt. llippodromc by .\ioko out of Hester Prim. 2, Z.lS’,.l by Prodigal :Z.l6; igrandatn. lied Silk 4. 2.10 by Baron |\\'ilke.~= ;’,iX from James Snell of Lex ington Ky. .\it~. Todd also bought. Ifrmn Guy Rea. it two-year-old filly by I i-’t\t.e-t' tlip Great 2.07%.
_ * #A :ir
'l`ho dcath or Wiliatu Simpson owner of the cclt;-bruted stallion Axworthy _ 2.15*/2, has not changed thc plans for |tbo son of Axtell tl. 2.12, for this 'st-astitl. for he will again be in tht- stud at Niattslloltl Farm. ii. L. I.'\'ztsIt'.~t brt>etIing establishment. near `i.t:xiugtoti. Ky, Many honors zwere gained by Axwortliy during the past tycar. ln atltlitiutt to being the granti- fsirn ot' thc champion trotting stallion §l.oc Axworthy 1.5814. and the mater- nal grandsiro of tht: champion brood- tnarc sire of the ycat', his daughters lltaviug produced thirty-four trotters
Zami paccrs that took 'either new
., .,_ _tit-at-ks or lowurcd their old record.
The »_\'cw York State Racing (`ou\-
tnissic-it last. \vct:'k t'ecotntticntit>tI to thc [.cgisIntut't. thc cttttcttucltt. of log- iftlaiurc permitting rant- truck bettiut! Inf; the parimittucl systtutt. `
it :» =;:
he New l)ealct's` it was
.\t. tht- annual tueeting oi’ t.
York State. lit-ituii ilarnt-ss Jtesociatiott hcld lust wrek :t".ttottii<'t\.tl tI\,|\t the prict- of all har- ness will advance considerafbly this your, -
1‘.= Xi *lf
Roy Nlillot' has bought tho four-
ytiar-,oltl trotting mare Miss (iayety. If. 2.20 from lhttcltcn \\"ilkes Stock I-"‘rut. Sho, is by Peter the Great, ;..tlT‘/1, out ot"Miss Gay 2.11% ip. Sblinl, dam of Peter _ the Gay 2. :_l0f}{,.
Iiick l\ic.\laI\ou is now in winter
t,-.ttirtcrs at Macon, Ga.. with tht- tollowing ltot',scs-: llal iloy 2.011/Q l’-iintcr Quocn 2.121,-.|, Pcicr Look Il. 2.03. l\'lis.~' l’t-.t'i't~t-tiott 2,07‘t,, Auvilitc €!,2‘.2‘.i. King (`ltinsnian Ltltlfift. Sis I‘tug 2. 2.18, Iiorls ii., 13.20. iicwt-_\'
.1txwm'tlt_v‘:- fr».t=,'ltas been placed at I $200.
t AMONG THE HORSES.
“i.it|lt.-'/\ugie" ot' Tignisli is surely
yuruiraltl. Figurutively speukin 1: he .h.t.< "Onmes Veniaut" 'tllet cm all coniol. or words to that effect, placard- cd all over hint. Like the British sea-
|nten had paintctl onvthe prow of _Wmrspite after she was launched. ‘ There is a touch of the “Alphonse and Illusion" stuff about the ’i`ignish race It-on..,t~ovcr.~\y at that. each fellow evid- cutly rcspt-.cts the other personally, its the alleged methods employed” that stirs up the bile. Followers of ice rac- ing will be looking for something good i'rom 'Vignish in future. after get- ting so much in the spotlight, the devotees oi' thc sport will surely "coins, across" with something pretty lntntlsontc. Tignish has a claim to _protninent position on thc horscraciug man bclng tho homo place of Baby i.o\:an, onc iimc iiiaritims l"r'ovinco cliatnpioh trntter,-K.
*' ... ___._.__"_.....~__ ' ,__ - -'_' -- 4-Al
Your Very First
with Beaver I"Iour, will
show you the difference
between this perfect blcndcd wheat flour--and the _ usual western spring wheat Hours.
Tb: light, flaky Pic Crusts, Cookies and Douglmiltl-t_Il¢ d¢IICI°\l|»
- “homey” nutliitc flavor ofthe Bread and Rolls-wxl1_be doubly
welcome after the tough, almost tmeleu bread made with wearer!
spring wheat iiour.
'3fiii.i£fil*..i.I.=..°°.°“
a the eltoieeit Ontario fall wheat, strengthened with w`eatem spring wheat; and Ir equally good for
bread and pastry. Order s trial barrel today.
Rs- it f | on Feed
DEu'1EmroewOr:i::st?dgdful». 207
THE T. H. TAYLOR C0. Lllrflb.
ct-txrnam. o
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_ ir'
91?-’5iI‘I‘I’I7;~}-‘If-1-7" 1917 ' I can on-AnLor'1“.s'rowN GUARDIAN ` ‘ ' I `
, I'
v
' " I Teachers. Parents. Pupils. ` ' "
i*iEMAoAzt,uE canola.