PAGE FOUR _

- _TllE Gl-IARLOTTETDWN GUARDIAN

l"relldeni—\l’. (‘heater l. Mel-urn, l1. I’. Beeretqry-Lleut--C0l- D. A. lInrKlnnon, D. B. O. Ildltar and Managing Director-J. B. Burl!"- Asuoelltc Idltorn-Irnnk Waller all D. K. Currie I ‘d. Homing Daily unururru rim) woo per year (In advance) ilel "P "M P" 1*" 019i"“"°L"£"9JP..£!"3_4‘_£'!_1132'L921':

WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1931

Fonglciv EXCHANGE

The beginning and ending of for- var-is daily being influenced by eign exchange is the settlement of many causes, principally by supply debts between the countries of the and demand; it may rise higher or world. without having to transfer "gnu lower than the mint par of gold and that is the problem with monimgo, 1r, is me balance of in. which Great Britain is faced today. debtedness, the excess of what a It is of course usually Said that EX- natlon owes one counry over that

Vlee-Prolldent-I. l. Burnett

of transportation. The comxne sir-l m- actual rate or exchange however

THE CHARQQTTETOWN GUARDIAlji

II‘!

\I~Q'

What 300p of , Qours

- “b BgIelIaW BMUA,I.D

rrs 0v nu: WAY‘

The good effects or g ‘gale Government in Great Britain are already bsln: shown. Inter- nltlolw-l confidence has improved. Domestic industry is gathering speed. Unemployment 15 13111113. There ought to be nothing to hinder the British people from] sledding their way up the hill to as much of their old eminence as can be won in a changed world. '_"'—"

They 115w 1,1,5 ‘dogged spmh 1 often think it would be worth They have m, unmnquerabp, while for every individual who courage. They can have-i! they iilmks h“ simnach i‘ emargem choose-the hearty cooperation o! dmPimh °r Sim” i“ emptym‘ i” 5°

1- ‘ician and have a the growing and mgr i Em- w ‘m x i” iihyh p e58 ye thorough examination of the stom-

STOMACH DIGESTION

MECHANICAL arns roa snow m“

’ For National Defence

i (Toronto Globe) i The” 15 rcasoii to expect that tho people of Canada will respond dwiiki Them is no expectation in the lvely and favorably to the Domill- Imind of the Hon- Robt. Weir, ion Government's invitation to Pm‘- Ministcr of agriculture, that there chase National Service Bonds. There , W111 be , my dlsconunuanoe o; is, perhaps, more money available imixed farming because of the im- for such safe and Pioiiiflbie invest" l proveinent shown in the price of merit than for many yell? 988E Th9 ' wheat. It would be quite mtural tion camPBiBII- Which 0°31" i! it were so, but he does not menoes Nov. 23, should be B- dwid‘ believe that the acreage _sown tot ed success. wheat next year will show any Thekplimflll! gigiiifizfltisimgnt: uPPNciabl-e increase over that of weii nown. e 193L transfer is miwh i" Pmibi" °1 ti" Mr. Weir has great faith in the Public "ii-‘bi “m” mieig“ mm“ i” future 0t the livestock industry, Canadian 11'1"“ Ti“ P'°"i“°°"' hence his prediction. He thinks in particular, have suffered severely that the present ,8 a most oppmh

Mr. Weir's Advice

(Regina Daily star)

. NOVEMBER 18. 1931

You: ability to savé ceases when you die

When You Su _ pose this happens

7 can t Save be orcyouhzvcsaved '

cnough- m enable your family to maintain even a r dest scale of living. A Crown Life Pol i will guarantee them both what. you save. and what you hoped to save.

l 41k it our with a Cmwl Li]: Mun

CROWNLIFE

iiirii- . result of adverse exchange _ , - we or s» v 1mm- " r which v i» <>w=di u» c-w i“ isms“ ew- Sic“. The ..................... m... 133333833’ we" v s» "y; INSURANCE COMPANY simple to state that France export-s changes io move against the debt- the x ray operator would put the 1mm such d,,,,c,,,,,es u“, prev“, ' " a‘ “Pieised s Irnneh on" Ier Maritime" Mics-u an’? Mouton, us. A)‘ wmes m Engmnd and Engmd m, 00mm, and “W, men has w The wiiinziisss with which thelfluoroscoile in front of the stomach meh meme,“ m mtm mhviiiiivii that cattle price» are J E Pflmulauacoof‘ .. cilaga art-man]: i people or cannon regpgnded 1o . and 1,; inc use of a mirror the indi- Tée recent remurks o‘ Ben” sure to show profitable incrls: in ' sbmmmslbk‘ [in i" ' uuuloi-wtin‘hovti§' Q21‘

sends Woollen 800115 W France. hilt be made to gold shipment to cancel the ma, 111mm, the point is how each exporter gets that excess

his monsy- The Frenchman requires There are limits, however, to the francs and ceiitimvs f0? hi5 ‘Win65 rise and fall of rates of exchange. unci the Englishman “ants pounds, mgse 11111115 are geger-mnvred by 1,119 shillings and pence for his woollen gold point i.e,, the point at which Ioods. ‘me explanation is this! 011 it becomes cheaper to send actual tlic one hand there ls i! buys!‘ ilhd gold coin. With countries that have a seller in England and on the other only g 511v“ gmndnr-q the“ L, no 8 ililWi‘ 011d l1 SBUBT in “M1011 The mint par value of exchange. The French buyer must remit sterling to exchange van“; o; . 511,-" coma the British seller and the British , therefor-e, will vary from day to day buyer milst remit francs and CQH-iaccgffljng to the market v51,“ o; times to the French seller- 'I‘hci,511v@1-_ new 15 now no gem- that operation is carried out by a bank-iQI-ea; 371mm W111 remam 0g the or-lt is he who carries the stock. Q0111 standard 11mg“ than 15 “was- The banker buys foreign debt-Weary to place her financial affairs rvprvscnted by bills of Exchangejm a Sound 1,3515, especmny as he, from those to whom the money lslgomnflons pygdnwdmuonynqre than duo and enables funds to be trans- 11;,“ of the 5401900900 worm o1 fcrred from country to country go1dproduct1ondur1ng19211,“;

‘Witlivut the risk 8nd CXDCRSB 0i Africa ........$235,000,000 approx. sending golcp Canada ...... 40.000000 approx. Australi 12,000,000 .

A banker in Rigland buys bills a approx

of exchange in connection with the

Premier Bennett: request to par- vidual could see the size and shape dry Lem” renting n swam or we ticipate in the recent conversion of his stomach. This could all be Canadian iaankers, Asochmm are loan is shown by the fact that done iii u few minutes and at a_ worthy of note m this conneéflon. while the offer was for $250,000: small cost, as tlicrc is but the one “The dlsposmon on the pa“ o! 000, the response amounted to visit, whereas in the ordinary X ray many pubuc homes o, m“ country $700,000.000. 1t is reassuring t0 cxuiiiiiiiitloii oi stomach and intes- to resort to ‘nwmatmna, money consider that, largely as a result tines plates must be made in 6 math“ has received B severe "b of those operations, the Omodlan hours, l0 or l2 hours, 24 hours, 48 back m recent months. l _ D Th“ notional debt is largely owed to hours, and 72 hours or more. experience m foreign burrowing new Canadians. On November 1, 1931, This one short examination would proving so expensive’ Wm have “a the total Federal debt of $2.404; not show the rate of emptying of compensnflons u bonowers seek m 321,857.24 was owed as follows: stomach and other conditions, but it future to place M home the bum $1,702,6l2,B20,85 in Canadi, $390; would show the position of the u, the" loans _ . _ It cannot be too 040,000,00 in New York, and $311; stomach, iiud whether it was drop-

, deeply impressed upon the people 668,136,119 in London. pcd too low. If in this position, thc m“ borrowing abroad’ made so m_ food is usually a long time getting

cile in periods 0t prosperity, means, out of the stomach into small in-

_ , when prices fall, overstrain on our iestmeinnd ““°ihe"me“iimgi‘i mi‘ gold holdings, which they should not ltis evident the prairie farmers urally be catcii before the previous ‘

be called upon to bear.” lure realizing the need _foi‘ some f I di ' future ‘The Maliarajah “PM has 1m We stomach‘ This Canadians can find a safe, profit- stand-by when unfavorable wheat o n11“? i aldrcsse" he de- 0A9“ causes Dam and distwss‘ able investment in the National Ser- 'growing conditions are experienced. or Bu! Mm’ ti? (c catedl stress- New what m“ be done iormosi or vice Bonds. They can also help They are beginning to recognize nvemd ‘Roan 3' f‘: t my t Con? these cases of dropped stomach? Canada to solve difficulties now re- "the fact that it is not advisable to ed the point ma“ D a o The entire treatmem ca" be dime tax-ding the swlfter return of pros- have all their eggs in one basket. l piste indeissridsiiss for Indie “d” by the individual himself as no oper- perm, bu, m t n ,5 m, better m make is o, waste "of time. The country ation or medicine is necessary. ' __ ma“ for 1,,“ income when and the P9011125" 11°!" read? m‘ ii’ First, ‘wearing an abdominal belt on St k t; h. iglzgat 015115‘ k he declares, they are iiiifhied f0’ which Will help to lift the stomach e r0 e u 0Y5 1P such responsibility; ‘that’ if“ up a little iiishcr. montmzem) . THE BRIGHTER I unity; ihBy have no .iini E D0163" Second, about two hours after a ‘ exports to France, sends the bills to S DE and they cannot do without 11w meal 1s eaten the stomach should be shlg/firé. laligellséganvclilafldtifirézi t2: read in fifteen minutes. He did not himself condense his material with-

d .

his agent In France md m “e Figures remmy published ai British in India. raised by placing the fingers into

course the bill-s fir? Paid. and with Ottawa giving a comparative i abdomen at about the naval or um-

the money so received he can meet statement of income tax collect- It is because says sir Wiiiaru billcus and raisins them m"? "i m this limit. Perhaps we ought to P’e°“““°“ i° i” “k” “um” be glad‘ m“, wflters. however, cm adverse clrcumstanms? And farm keep up to proper pitch through ers, in these days, lure taking much

the payment for his client in Eng- ions, cause the Regina Daily Star Mm“ I “mid” m“ Bimsh menlm“ mm“ This Wm 1"“ "hm"

land and the same method is mr- to ask, with some surprise what such splendid ‘enows that I hate Prmg the bottom of the sicmach up

ried out by a banker in France for i i'° s" them injured by unfair mm “m with the stomachs opening twenty volumes. The number of m” °i Mr" Weir's advice‘ novels dropped into the literary mausoleum each year is appalling.

his “em Thmu h the work“! o’ the outcry of depression is all fmflgn competition, (rspeciliiy into small intestine. Holding it up c - 8 u 8 about. One can understand, says when that competition is fwm for a few minutes two or three What i5 kniiwn a5 ihe E°id 59ml‘ the Star, that in Southern sas- sweatecl labour, against which we times should be all that is necessary. Mass r d“ no t dst l l dard" money is kept steady in what katchewan and other isolated °Bim°i "We i° °°mp°ie' I “W” Third’ “e °“ “gm “d” m’ i“ °‘ valuesp Gout o? iii: rugira stuns: -- v _ , 1,0 cuts and, gen" fifteen minutes just befor m al is ' is coiled the Eirchange value. 1e. parts of the Dominion conditions “m” "imwfedo m, m,“ m, 6mm Th“ w“, Mp m: fitment“, bearing the name of any popular the value when it is turned from have arisen which have caused era“? 55a gées Many mum lying m the stomach to syphm-l or author, some specimen is salvaged stem“ mi‘, mines and vice versa‘ 5990161 hiifdship- and that there has S3221? incfaagg‘ wages. Mostiflow out into small intestine and "om oblivion as Wm”! enough ‘or iiei ‘i5 59° hm" ii? W°Tk51 Each been considerable stagnancy of trades are parsing through a bad the stomach will thus be clear and practical purposea It may Ilwhplace “will” h“ i“ °“"“ amen“ “id trade generally in consequence equine» and the immssibie “mm be ready ‘or the next meal’ iflllfisliiissfhgaflllleiti seditious isatnd: . n llied Now these simpl h ‘ 1 ids m“ °°““"Y h“ “i” 5°11" amid the upset of markets, But the‘ "whimd- “legit °1‘“(‘1‘;°I°1ot 27:“ to are om m mom‘; “afgiopied to be gauged by bulk or volubillty. ard unit of currency for the pur- flnmcm status o, the Dommmvfrom stones. Mu 1 m tandem stomach or those whose digestion is Brew“, 1s the so“, o‘ w“, even m Dose of financial calculations. In has been and m, soumL ma, has s” ‘my reduc ‘ms n e 5 ' bookland. We have heard of single_ Great Britain, her Domlniong and speech Hamilton. There are writers Colonies the unit is the i: sterling “i” “m” i"°d“°°d °“° "eflmh ‘s’

of life or wages for any workers. Very 810W. ' been proved by the success I Pr m n is m 1 l say, novel, poem, or memoir, cori- n ancc e un e rune, n

that In the old days, I know, there were

attended Mr. Bennett's great con- many evil conditions, but the

version loan, the increase 1n de- Bveiiillé emliiiiy" °i “d” Wm d° centrsting ten talents and the en- (‘ivrmfliiy the miirls. iii tbs U- 5- A- p051“ 1n me savmgs banks andliflii he can i" hi5 “wliiers- and i“ ergy of a. lifetime in asingle volume, the dollar and so on. The standard and in the effort seem to have shot gold coins of countries that have their imit- The” have bee“ mam’ a gold standard are mixtures of

Certainly Mr. Weir's optimism ‘has supported in the recent results of livestock shipments to the Old Country. Prices may not yet be as high as could be desired, but this can, to some extent, be attributed to the quality of the shipments. Of late some British buyers have tried to impress on Canadian shippers the need for good quality beasts, and ii‘ these are sent to the British market the breeders are likely to receive better value for their cattle. '

Public llotice ills, To Applications For Oyster Farming Lease:

Applications for leases of Prince Edward Island strain; purposes will new be ’ ’ by the If , “ wa. -

Lenses will be granted in Malpeque Bay and its tributary rivers nun in such other areas as are not now public commercial oyster beds and are approved by the Department a: suitable for oyster farming. A phn showing the lots available for leasing in the Mlllflqllo Bly area may be consulted. without charge, at the office of the Supervisor of Iilherlq, Cirurlottetown, or at the Biological Station at Ellerllle or the oflloe o! any Inspector of Fisheries in the province. '

Summary of Major Leasing ‘Conditions

Before a lease is granted, the Areas that are molt suitable [q area applied for I: to be enm- spat collecting will ho [egqgyq] m" ed by the Department's oyster leasing and will be available go m Exliert. lessees for this purpose.

l. Each lease will be for a term If there are conflicting nppli of 20 years and willibe renewable tion: for an area preference will " for a further like period. given in the following order: (

‘ To the owner of foreshore upped“ 111s Ire- misht- iia to a reasonable limit; (2) To a resident of the hm mediate district: (8) To a. person oi company in the province; i4) Tn n 9""! i" WHIP‘!!! outside the province.

All! further Info tion IINIIOI as to leasing conditions may be ob- tained on application to the Super- visor of Flsherlol. Charlottetown, o1 the Department at Ottawa.

Informal-i t th t f! ti th oyster- 11-min‘ tained by thewilggaritmeritntgouzhwthholhgelttgdaiiih which!“ has ‘h3g1, conducting in the Malpeque Bay ares, will be made available to applic- ants for leases, or intending applicants, upon request. WM A. FOUND,

Deputy Minister of Iioherlq Oct. Il-W-B-Bi

areal for oyster ‘fol"‘

It is 0t vary real ‘iiierest zit the From reports that come to hand

present time to have the views of an Indian ruler upon the problem

Rentals on the following basil will be payable under each lease: $1.00 per annum during the first three years for each acre or frac- tion‘ of an acre leased, £3.00 per annuin per acre or fraction of an acre during the next two years, and from that ilrne on- ward‘ a reasonable royalty per barrel will also be charged on production.

This has been the contention ol the Minister of Agriculture ever since he took offlce- He believes that livestock production can be made profitable besides being a

Ottawa. Oct. 19th. 1931.

THIS LARGE SIZE 25c TUBE OF

CO LGATES

RIBBON DENTAL. CRIAM V‘ with your purchase of any one of

Old man winter looks like a disagree- able old soul, but, if you have a good sup- ply of our high-grade Coal in your cellar

their turn the employees will d0 other indications of stability. ' the" has, for the magma Now comes the statistics of in- examples of authors whose reputa- °°m° i" wiieciimlfi- Ti WB-‘i tion is founded upon one excellent

What with these Chinese and

FERNSEED

1"" i?“ “d a“ ““°Y' “the °°““‘ seneraiiy claimed that in the period Japanese “Hines of several-i W1 script. The rest of their writings you will flnfl 1.1m an m“ mix“ u“ 8°“ “"1 “m” i" between 1922 and 1027 the country PM“ ‘”° “m,” i“ the me M "5 Now here and thereithroughbut the m rsiid. i1 st sill. simply because iisifleiih "iimlmniim- these famous toiletries: w” “m” pmmmm‘ we ‘mum was in a state of prosperity. Yet makf, out txhegher the Chitgi‘; t: land they draw cred"; 1mm the'master- w n Palmolive Shaving Cream . I‘ have s uniform sold cviii- But they m“ “g e “pm” °r Drifts fernseed blown from hill and Piece and catch the clamor or prest- - - - 1m, i Cream the announcement is now made dmglng an 01d Chmese custom o1 m, already estabmhed_ n wok ML Colgate; bon Dtflifl v don't‘ British gold for instance is themselves, or Sign’ shorthouse o; Bummgham m, _£‘7 Colgarfl Rapid Shave Cream , ,1, 35B ‘

that in the first seven months of _ fighting among the present fiscal year the collec-iwhtfs who 0r what's what. It's a

tions exceed the average collections very devii °i a’ Dime i” have a war’ {or the corresponding pa,“ be_ and the League of Nations ought

to do something about it, says the tween 1922 and 1927 by_ close upon

Ottawa Journal. two million dollars and that they are only less by about the same sum than the average collections of the nine preceding years. This result has been attained in spite of the lower rates and ex- emptions conceded to individuals and corporations since 1926- Had

And lo! a sprinkle in my hand Brings magic to my mind 883i"

Of woodland ways astir with gold, Where tall trees tarnish in the sun. And footpaths lure me as of old

To follow where they run.

Palmolive Shampoo . . .“:1'-~; 50c

Colgarei Shaving lotion :3’; _ l. 5M F .

‘r

COAL PHONE 176.

11-l2ths fine gold, i.e., _li parts 0f gold and one ot‘ alloy. Foreign gold on the other hand is worth 9-l0th flncgold, i.e. 9 parts pure gold and 1 part alloy. In those countries, therefore, tlicit have a gold stand- ard, the relative values of their gold coins can be established by calculating the exact quantity of pure gold contained in each coin By such means it is found that the British sovereign contains the same

year to write "John Inglesant." The story was worth it. The author struck gold. He never made a sec- 0nd venture. Shorthouse had said all he wished. The eflect was des- cribed as like the descent of color- ful autumn upon the spiritual land- . scape. How did Emily Bronte con- lure up "Wutherlng Heights" from the Yorkshire moorlands? It was her one offering. The repute of this romance has steadily grown since it was first published in 1847. It was finally accepted on terms that a modern dime novelist would deen an

. 50o ‘. 40o. 35c

E. A. 0s TER

Central Drugstore

Palmolive Shave Lotion ' Vaseline Hair Tonic . e - Colgate‘: Clover Lotion ‘f5’.

‘:0

The London Observer saldlin dlwitmn my palm the ruddy 81mm recent issue. The Consticut ona I can up a lovfly’ wmml dream Club his a long room like a town o! Lem ablaze m autumn an“, bani but ii w“ piwked t9 the "m" iLoch l-‘yne a splendid silver gleam; when L°rd Beaveibrwk spoke iastiAnd brackens, brackens red as rust week n’ was a“ extrmdmaxyiflaunting their glory to the skies. scene. I15 was known before that Leaving mmwm, the 1am, dust from the most uncompromising her For ever 1n my eyes!

quantity of pure gold as the equi-

it not been for these concessions,

ginnings he had become by de-

—Elizabeth Fleming in the Glasgow “mum

valent of 25.22 francs in French gold, 4.87 dollars in American gold, 20.43 marks in German gold and so on. known as the unit pal‘ oi Ex- change-

‘Thereasonwhythelratparhas a value of $4.87 is because tho gross_ weight of a sovereign ls 123 27447

it is estimated, the collections for the last seven months would have amounted to no less than $60,000,- 000. And there is also the out- standing fact of lower prices for agricultural production and mer- cahfilc“ commodities in a dropping

grees an admirably earnest and direct speaker, but this time he rose above that and was an orator. There is no other word. He had risen from a sick bed, but he paid the orators price. He took the last ounce out of himself by the intensity of his appeal for the life of the British Empire.